Albania, Bulgaria & Macedonia
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Agritourism Sector in Albania: Development Potentials and Financial Needs
AASF is supported by the EBRD and the Government of Albania Agritourism Sector in Albania: Development Potentials and Financial Needs Tiranë, 2019 Agritourism Sector in Albania: Development Potentials and Financial Needs Prepared by: Creative bussiness Solution CBS June, 2019 AASF Project Office Rr. Andon Zako Çajupi, No. 7 Tiranë, Albania Tel: +355 69 294 1513 www.aasf.com.al [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENT 3 TABLE OF CONTENT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 5 THE PURPOSE OF THE STUDY ................................................................................................. 7 1. AGRITOURISM IN ALBANIA – AN EMERGING SECTOR .............................................. 8 1.1. Agritourism sector overview .............................................................................................................................................8 1.2. Understanding of agritourism vs. rural tourism ....................................................................................................12 2. GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES TO SUPPORT SECTOR DEVELOPMENT ............... 13 2.1. Strategies ................................................................................................................................................................................13 2.2. Fiscal and Legislation Incentives .................................................................................................................................14 2.2.1. -
EUROPE a Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania
EUROPE A Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania o The country's largest museum. It was opened on 28 October 1981 and is 27,000 square meters in size, while 18,000 square meters are available for expositions. The National Historical Museum includes the following pavilions: Pavilion of Antiquity, Pavilion of the Middle Ages, Pavilion of Renaissance, Pavilion of Independence, Pavilion of Iconography, Pavilion of the National Liberation Antifascist War, Pavilion of Communist Terror, and Pavilion of Mother Teresa. • Et'hem Bey Mosque – Tirana, Albania o The Et’hem Bey Mosque is located in the center of the Albanian capital Tirana. Construction was started in 1789 by Molla Bey and it was finished in 1823 by his son Ethem Pasha (Haxhi Ethem Bey), great- grandson of Sulejman Pasha. • Mount Dajt – Tirana, Albania o Its highest peak is at 1,613 m. In winter, the mountain is often covered with snow, and it is a popular retreat to the local population of Tirana that rarely sees snow falls. Its slopes have forests of pines, oak and beech. Dajti Mountain was declared a National Park in 1966, and has since 2006 an expanded area of about 29,384 ha. It is under the jurisdiction and administration of Tirana Forest Service Department. • Skanderbeg Square – Tirana, Albania o Skanderbeg Square is the main plaza of Tirana, Albania named in 1968 after the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg. A Skanderbeg Monument can be found in the plaza. • Skanderbeg Monument – Skanderberg Square, Tirana, Albania o The monument in memory of Skanderbeg was erected in Skanderbeg Square, Tirana. -
Hotels in Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel Rating Culture Best Western Art 800 M *** Plaza Hotel
Hotels in Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Best Western Art 800 m *** Plaza Hotel Magic Castle Hotel 1 km *** Hotel Niky 1 km *** Bon Bon Central 1,7 km *** Hotel Arte Hotel 1,9 km *** Hotel Lion Sofia 2,4 km *** St. George Hotel 950 m *** Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Rila Hotel Sofia 1,5 km *** Hemus Hotel 950 m *** Les Fleurs 1,2 km **** Crystal Palace Sofia 2,3 km **** Hotel Downtown 800 m **** Rosslyn Central Park 240 m **** Hotel Rosslyn Thracia Hotel 1,2 km **** Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Art’Otel 1,1 km **** Ramada Sofia 2,9 km **** Hilton Sofia 0,8 km ***** Hotel Marinela 1,8 km ***** Grand Hotel Sofia 1,6 km ***** Sense Hotel 2 km ***** Intercontinental 1,8 km ***** Hotel Hotel Balkan 1,6 km ***** Best Western Art Plaza Hotel Art Plaza Hotel is located in the city centre of Sofia. Vitosha boulevard pedestrian street with cafes and shops is a 1-minute walk away. Free Wi-Fi access is available at the property. The hotel is 600 m from NDK, 700 m from Ivan Vazov Theater and 800 m from Archaeological Museum. Sofia Airport is 7 km away. Flexible daily rates /1 single room per night/ ~ 90€ Magic Castle Hotel Located in the heart of Sofia, Magic Castle Hotel offers modernly furnished rooms with free WiFi. European Union Metro Station is 50 m away and from there Sofia Airport can be reached within 30 minutes.a. -
Hotels in Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel Rating Culture Hilton Sofia 0,5 Km *****
Hotels in Sofia Distance to the Hotels National Palace of Hotel rating Culture Hilton Sofia 0,5 km ***** Grand Hotel Sofia 1,4 km ***** Hotel Marinela 1,6 km ***** Central Park Hotel 0,5 km **** Les Fleurs 1,2 km **** Crystal Palace Sofia 2,1 km **** Sense Hotel 1,8 km **** Hilton Sofia Opposite the National Palace of Culture and within 10 minutes on foot from the very heart of the city, Hilton Sofia is surrounded by the South Park and overlooks Vitosha Mountain. Free bicycle rental is provided from April until October. Flexible daily rates /1 single room per night/ ~ 169€ Grand Hotel Sofia Set a 5-minute walk from the Serdika underground railway station, the 5-star Grand Hotel Sofia is located right in the heart of Sofia, overlooking the City Garden. It offers large rooms, free Wi-Fi and free indoor parking. The National Theatre, the Bulgarian National bank and all government institutions are just a few steps away from the Grand Hotel Sofia. The closest metro station is a 5-minute walk away. Flexible daily rates /1 single room per night/ ~ 149€ Hotel Marinela Set а 20-minute drive from Sofia Airport, the newly redesigned Hotel Marinela Sofia features an indoor pool, 6 restaurants, 4 bars, a fitness club, and scenic city and mountain views. The unique Japanese Garden is suitable for relaxation or brain storming sessions. Flexible daily rates /1 single room per night/ ~ 145€ Central Park Hotel Set right next to the National Palace of Culture Subway Station, Central Park Hotel enjoys a prime location in the very heart of Sofia on the famous Vitosha Boulevard, steps away from the Palace of Culture, the biggest convention centre on the Balkans. -
SOFIA-CITY May 2019.Pdf
Your complimentary copy of the Sofia City®Info 4 OVERVIEW Guide is available from hotel rooms, hotel receptions and other public areas at the following 20 ACCOMMODATION top-class Hotels & Services Apartments: HOTELS êêê 28 RESTAURANTS êêêêê Hotel Villa Boyana Arena di Serdika Favorit Hotel 30 SHOPS Sofia Hotel Balkan Gloria Palace Hilton Hotel Montecito Hotel Holiday Inn Sofia Hotel Meg-Lozenetz Hotel 32 NIGHT LIFE Intercontinental Hotel Park Hotel Moskva Sofia Place Hotel êêêê 34 CULTURE Art ‘Otel êê BWP Hotel Expo BW City Hotel The House Hotel 42 BG IN BRRIEF BW Premier Sofia ê Coop Hotel easyHotel 46 USEFUL NUMBERS Grami Hotel Madrid Hotel Maria Luisa Hotel Metropolitan Hotel Sofia City ® Info Guide Novotel Sofia Hotel Ramada Hotel Publisher: AMATI BULGARIA Ltd. Design: AMATI BULGARIA Ltd. APARTMENT RENTALS & HOSTELS Apartment House Bulgaria On the Cover: LEBED Restaurant Block 531 Translation: Translingua Ltd. Be My Guest Hostel Print: Janet 45 Ltd. 5 Vintage Marinella For Advertising, Bulk Orders and Subscriptions: (before 10th of the preceding month, please!) SUBSCRIPTION DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS Cell: 0896 717 225; 0888 311 884 OTHERS E-mail: [email protected] facebook.com/cityinfoguides.bulgaria Airport Sofia Inter Expo Center facebook.com/BulgariaInfoGuides Airline Companies Information Center Sofia Business Centres (Largo, Chitalnyata) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be Galleries reproduced in any form or by any means without prior Car Hire Companies permission. Monthly circulation: 20 000 Central Bus Station Real Estate Agencies Cultural Institutes Top Restaurants & Bars Casinos Travel Agencies COMMERCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECTION OF THE EMBASSY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA IN: FRANCE, GERMANY, GREECE, KAZAKHSTAN, MONTENEGRO, MACEDONIA, MOLDOVA, ROMANIA, SERBIA, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, SLOVENIA, THE NETHERLANDS, UK OVERVIEW 3 Inter Expo Center Information Center Sofia (Largo, Chitalnyata) Galleries Real Estate Agencies Top Restaurants & Bars Travel Agencies 4 OVERVIEW public organizations. -
Bulgaria 2020 Human Rights Report
BULGARIA 2020 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Bulgaria is a constitutional republic governed by a freely elected unicameral National Assembly. A coalition government headed by a prime minister leads the country. National Assembly elections were held in 2017, and the Central Election Commission did not report any major election irregularities. International and local observers considered the National Assembly elections and the 2016 presidential election generally free and fair but noted some deficiencies. The Ministry of Interior is responsible for law enforcement, migration, and border control. The State Agency for National Security, which reports to the Prime Minister’s Office, is responsible for investigating corruption and organized crime, among other responsibilities. The army is responsible for external security but also can assist with border security. During the coronavirus-related state of emergency, the army had the authority to enforce COVID-19 measures and restrictions but did not exercise it. The National Protective Service is responsible for the security of dignitaries and answers to the president. Civilian authorities maintained effective control over the security forces. Members of the security forces committed some abuses. Significant human rights issues included: violent treatment by police; arbitrary arrests; serious problems with judicial independence; serious restrictions on free expression, including media censorship, violence and threats of violence against journalists, and corporate and political pressure on media; refoulement of refugees or asylum seekers; serious acts of corruption; crimes involving violence or threats of violence against Roma; violence against children; and crimes involving violence or threats of violence targeting lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex persons. Authorities took steps to prosecute and punish officials who committed human rights abuses, but government actions were insufficient, and impunity was a problem. -
Industry Report Real Estate Activities 2017 BULGARIA
Industry Report Real estate activities 2017 BULGARIA seenews.com/reports This industry report is part of your subcription access to SeeNews | seenews.com/subscription CONTENTS I. KEY INDICATORS II. INTRODUCTION III. REVENUES IV. EXPENSES V. PROFITABILITY VI. EMPLOYMENT 1 SeeNews Industry Report NUMBER OF COMPANIES IN REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES INDUSTRY I. KEY INDICATORS BY SECTORS SECTOR 2017 2016 2015 The Real estate activities industry in Bulgaria was RENTING AND OPERATING OF OWN OR 13,755 13,171 12,321 represented by 23,265 companies at the end of 2017, LEASED REAL ESTATE compared to 23,612 in the previous year and 23,204 in BUYING AND SELLING OF OWN REAL ESTATE 4,134 5,107 5,687 2015. MANAGEMENT OF REAL ESTATE ON A FEE OR 2,781 2,706 2,611 CONTRACT BASIS The industry's net profit amounted to BGN 496,132,000 in REAL ESTATE AGENCIES 2,595 2,628 2,585 2017. The industry's total revenue was BGN 5,936,844,000 in 2017, up by 18.96% compared to the previous year. III. REVENUES The combined costs of the companies in the Real estate The total revenue in the industry was BGN 5,936,844,000 in activities industry reached BGN 5,332,635,000 in 2017, up 2017, BGN 4,990,645,000 in 2016 and 4,392,480,000 in 2015. by 6.40% year-on-year. The industry's total revenue makes up 6.18% to the Total revenue country's Gross domestic product (GDP) in 2017, compared Net sales revenue to 5.38% for 2016 and 4.92% in 2015. -
I. E Best of Sofia Page 11
WELCOME! ! You are in Soia, the , capital city of the Republic . e of Bulgaria. In your hands “ – ”, you are holding the informa- tion guide Soia – european - destination, which will enable . you to get acquainted with the - – best of Soia and its sights. - You are looking for busi- . ness contacts? Open the pages of the business guide 7 000 , and you will ind the partner you need. - More than 7000 years have passed since the irst in , habitants settled at the foot of the Vitosha Mountains, , near the numerous curative mineral springs, laying . the foundations of this ancient city. Wise were also , , the irst builders of our state, who after the Liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman domination decided the , city, bearing the name of the Goddess . , of Wisdom, Sophia, to be the capital of Bulgaria. , . Soia is a cosmopolitan city, a political, cultural and , economic centre of one of the oldest European states, - which has survived to this day. A crossroads of civiliza , tions, for centuries on end it has been a bridge between . the East and the West, between Europe and Asia. The new political realities, the accession of – Bulgaria as a full-ledged member of the European . Union, hold out new economic opportunities and , ideal conditions for contacts and business. A grow- . ing number of leading world companies open ofices , in the capital city, attracted by the strategic location , and the low corporate taxes. Apart from the business opportunities, Soia is . 3 000 , , an attractive tourist destination. Hundreds of ho- , tels, some of which are part of world hotel chains, offer you cosiness and hospitality. -
Majlinda Liçi the Centre of Albanological Studies, Urë Vajgurore, Berat, [email protected] Abstract the Study of Coins That
1 THE COINS IN THE OSUM RIVER VALLEY BETWEEN THE 4TH AND 14TH CENTURIES AD Majlinda Liçi The Centre of Albanological Studies, Urë Vajgurore, Berat, [email protected] Abstract The study of coins that has been attracting the attention of historians and archeologists for many years is still interesting because the coins are not only items of exchange. They also are reflections of the history. The coins as an historical object and a source for history, provide valuable information about economy, trade, monetary policy and currency system. The coin`s iconography contains much information about the historical and cultural aspects of the region. It shows a glimpse of the historical individual like the emperors and the other important personality of the time. The transformation of the coinage is also fascinating because it is partly a consequence of financial and economic change.The goal of this study is to examine the traits of the coins in the Osum river valley during the Late Antiquity from an archaeological and historical standpoint. This territory has been ruled by The Byzantine Empire that was responsible for the minting of numerous different coins, many of them which bore the images of the emperors and figurative religious representations. As the result, the Byzantine coins are the main coins used in this region. But the Venetian coins are also present.Various historical aspects of the region will been touched in the light of numismatic facts. In addition to analysing the physical characteristic features of them such as the design,the size, the historical context, the attribution, the quality of the workmanship, these coins were compared to the coins of other regions of Albania. -
Bulgaria & the Black Sea: Painted Towns, Byzantine Monasteries
Bulgaria & the Black Sea: Painted Towns, Byzantine Monasteries & Thracian Treasures 2023 10 MAY – 24 MAY 2023 Code: 22309 Tour Leaders Dr Katya Melamed Physical Ratings Bulgarian archaeologist Dr Katya Melamed leads this tour, travelling from Sofia across to the Black Sea coast visiting painted towns, Byzantine monasteries & Thracian treasures. Overview Bulgarian archaeologist Dr Katya Melamed leads this tour, travelling from Sofia across to the Black Sea coast. The cosmopolitan capital of Sofia, including the National Archaeological Museum and the World Heritage-listed Boyana Church – its stunning, richly coloured, 13th-century frescoes are among the oldest and most interesting examples of Eastern European medieval art. Rila Monastery – spectacular UNESCO World Heritage Site with brightly coloured frescoes. A journey through the Pirin Range to the town of Bansko with fine timber-framed stone houses; home to the Holy Trinity Church and the famous 18th-century icon painting school. Roman archaeological sites of Plovdiv including the Bishop Basilica. Discovered in 1982, the basilica features almost 2000 square metres of multi-coloured mosaics. A well-preserved group of Neolithic dwellings at Stara Zagora. Important Thracian (Greek) tombs of Kazanluk, Goliama Kosmatka, Ostrusha and Sveshtari with beautiful 4th-century BC frescoes and reliefs; and the Thracian Art Museum containing the exact replica of the Tomb of Alexandrovo. Unique regional architecture – especially the National Revival architecture of Bulgarian towns such as Veliko Turnovo and distinctive local arts and cultures, such as the wood carving of Tryavna and artisans' workshops of Etara. Music performances including a concert by the Orthodox choir in Kazanluk. Extraordinary natural beauty of diverse landscapes: lofty mountain ranges, lovely valleys, plains and meadows and ancient mineral springs. -
University of Nova Gorica Graduate School
UNIVERSITY OF NOVA GORICA GRADUATE SCHOOL CONTESTED SPACES AND NEGOTIATED IDENTITIES IN DHËRMI/DRIMADES OF HIMARË/HIMARA AREA, SOUTHERN ALBANIA DISSERTATION Nataša Gregorič Bon Mentors: Prof Borut Telban, Prof Duška Knežević Hočevar and Prof Sarah Green Nova Gorica, 2008 2 In memory of Vinko 3 Contents ABSTRACT 7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 8 NOTES ON TRANSLITERATION 10 PREAMBLE 15 INTRODUCTION 26 Theoretical Frames: The Construction of Spaces and Places 29 Fieldwork Framers: Dhërmi/Drimades of Himarë/Himara Area 32 Dynamic Processes of Construction and Reconfiguration of 37 Dhërmi/Drimades and Himarë/Himara Area Contested Places and Spaces 40 CHAPTER ONE 43 1. THE VILLAGE AND ITS PEOPLE 1.1. The Area 43 1.2. Geomorphological Story 47 1.3. Dhërmi/Drimades 49 1.4. Ambiguous Name 52 1.5. Shifting Localities 55 1.5.1. Shifting of the “Local” 56 1.5.2. The “Local” and the “Other” – Distinctions and Interrelations 57 1.6. Languages 63 1.6.1. In Search of the “First Language” 65 1.6.2. Language and Education 67 1.6.3. Spoken Languages 69 1.6.4. Language as the Permit to “Enter” 70 1.7. Religion 71 1.7.1. Religion in Albania 71 1.7.2. Churches of Dhërmi/Drimades 72 1.7.3. Religion and Everyday Practices 74 1.7.4. Religion and Gender 76 4 1.7.5. Religion and Locality 77 1.8. Population: Shifting Numbers 78 1.9. Family, Linages and Clans 82 1.9.1. Ikoyenia or Familje 83 1.9.2. Soi or Fis 88 1.9.3. Çeta or Varka 91 1.9.4. -
Avenue Louise 149 | 1050 Brussels | Belgium
COST Office Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium t: +32 (0)2 533 3800 f: +32 (0)2 533 3890 [email protected] www.cost.eu COST Action TD1105 European Network on New Sensing Technologies for Air- Pollution Control and Environmental Sustainability- EuNetAir 8th Management Committee and Working Groups Meeting Sofia, Bulgaria, 16 - 18 December 2015 Fifth Scientific Meeting organized by Institute of Electronics & National Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology hosted at Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Conference Hall, 11 November Street, 1 Sofia, Bulgaria, 16 - 18 December 2015 Workshop Venue: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Conference Hall, 11 November Street, 1 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria Local organizers: Prof. DrSc Dimiter SYRAKOV - National Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology Prof. DrSc Ivan NEDKOV - Institute of Electronics Emilia HRISTOSKOVA - Central Office of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Tel.: +359 888 926313 - Tel.: +359 887 430271 - Tel.: +359 887 950676 Emails: [email protected], [email protected] 1 Meeting and Travel Information COST Action TD1105 European Network on New Sensing Technologies for Air- Pollution Control and Environmental Sustainability- EuNetAir Management Committee and Working Groups Meeting Sofia, Bulgaria, 16 - 18 December 2015 Scientific Meeting organized by Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Electronics Workshop Venue: Central Office of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Conference Hall 11 November Street, 1 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria, 16 - 18 December 2015 2 Local organizers: Institute of Electronics of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Prof. DrSc Ivan NEDKOV - Institute of Electronics Prof. DrSc Dimiter SYRAKOV - National Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology Emilia HRISTOSKOVA - Central Office of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Tel.: +359 887 430271 - Tel.: +359 888 926 313 - Tel.: +359 887 950676 Emails: [email protected], [email protected] 3 Practical Information Welcome to SOFIA Sofia is a city of many colours.