GROWTH WEEK SESSION JUNE 01 – JUNE 03 2016

A PRESENTATION BY KHAWAJA HAIDER LATIF CEO, TRANSPORT COMPANY GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB,

PAKISTAN POPULATION & GROWTH RATE

SELECTED DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATOR

YEAR 2013 2014 2015

TOTAL POPULATION 184.35 188.02 191.71 (In million)

URBAN POPULATION 69.87 72.50 75.19

SHARE IN TOTAL 39.2% POPULATION 37.9% 38.6%

RURAL POPULATION 114.48 115.52 116.52

SHARE IN TOTAL 62.1% 61.4% 60.8% POPULATION

*Source: Economic Survey of Pakistan 2014-15 URBANIZATION

Fig- Urban and Rural Population Urban Population 120 Rural Population

100

80

60

40

20

0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 *Source: Ministry of Planning, Development & Reforms EMPLOYMENT BY SECTORS

Table 12.6: Distribution of Employed Persons by Major Industry (Percentage)

Mining & Construc- Electricity & Year Agriculture Transport Trade Others Manufacturing tion Distribution

2012-13 43.71 14.20 7.44 0.53 4.98 14.39 14.75

2013-14 43.48 14.16 7.33 0.48 5.44 14.58 14.53

Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics WE WERE …

Increased urbanization has led to various issues in transport

Road congestion due to unsystematic growth in number of vehicles.

Poor public vehicle inspection mechanism, resulting in safety compromises.

Shortage of public service vehicles especially buses.

Lack of apposite urban transportation technology.

Lack of government support due to non-availability of formal subsidy disbursement mechanism.

Vintage vehicles with high maintenance cost. WE WERE

Increasing number of illegal three wheeler vehicles

Lack of integration amongst various modes of transport

Lack of coordination among various concerned authorities

Lack of proper road side infrastructure i.e. bus shelters, flagposts, signage, footpaths etc.

Dearth of comfortable and modern transport facilities for general public. WE ARE…

New environment friendly buses in major cities

Pink Bus Service for female commuters and discount facility for students

Construction of new bus shelters and up gradation of existing bus depots to provide relief to commuters

Replacement of 2-stroke noisy auto rickshaws with environment friendly 4-stroke CNG auto rickshaws

Luring foreign investment, expanding the Transport sector and increasing employment in the sector

Free travelling cards for senior citizens and special/physically challenged person

Subsidy disbursement mechanism through e-ticketing to sustain the public transport. In city like Lahore, government is providing Rs.10.5/- per commuter as per following details:

Subsidy Per Mode of Transport Daily Ridership Daily Subsidy Commuter Urban Buses 113,000 806,450 Rs. 7.14/- Buses 135,000 1,780,000 Rs. 13.20/- Total 248,000 2,586,450 Rs.10.50/- WE ARE…

Initiation of mega projects:

Metro Rail (Orange Line)

Initiation of Metro Bus Services in Major Cities, making Pakistan amongst 36 countries who are using this sophisticated mode of transport.

Lahore Metro bus Service: Started in 2013. 27 Km long track with 27 stations. Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metro bus Service: Started in 2015. 24 Km long track connecting twin cities, with 24 stations. Multan Metro bus Service (Under construction): 18.2 km long track connecting main commercial areas of the city.

Vehicle Inspection Certification System (VICS), Lahore BUSES INDUCTED BY GOVERNMENT THROUGH LTC NEW BUS SHELTERS LTC DEPOTS ORANGE TRAIN BUS SERVICE LAHORE METRO BUS SERVICE RAWALPINDI--ISLAMABAD VEHICLE INSPECTION & CERTIFICATION SYSTEM UPCOMING PROJECTS

Construction of State-of-the-Art bus terminal cum commercial complex.

2 more VICS to be established near Lahore.

2 Multi-Modal terminals for Lahore.

Introduction of Purple and yellow Metro rail lines in Lahore.

Karachi Metro Bus Service: It will consist of 5 corridors and will have total length of about 109 kilometers.

Peshawar Metro Bus Service: 18.4 kilometer from Chamkani to Hayatabad area of Peshawar.

Faisalabad Metro Bus Service: will connect Faisalabad International Airport to City Bus Terminal, passing through main hubs of the city. PROPOSED BUS TERMINAL CUM COMMERCIAL COMPLEX (RAILWAY STATION)

GOVT OFFICES COMMERCIAL OFFICES

HOTEL/ FLATS COLLEGE SHOPPING

PASSENGE R BUSES ENTERANC E PARKING WAY FORWARD

Transform the public transportation into comfortable, accessible and affordable sector. Few major steps towards the goal are:

Increasing share of Transport sector in tourism

Development of necessary transport related infrastructure

Integration of urban transport system for ease of commuting • Integration of various modes of transport • Fare Integration Introduction of Near Field Communication (NFC) cards to eliminate on board cash handling

Impart training to different transport enforcement agencies and provide awareness to public at large

Introduction of CCTV/ Enforcement equipment to monitor increasing traffic flow and regulate it effectively

Elimination of illegal three wheelers, provision of alternate mode of transport for the owners of three wheelers