History Lessons for West Seattle's Rocky Beaches
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HistoryLink.org FIELD TRIP CURRICULUM MATERIALS Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches Typical West Seattle Rocky Beach Field Trip, May 2009 This project was made possible through a partnership of HistoryLink.org and the King County 4Culture Heritage Cultural Education Program. Copyright 2009. Materials prepared by: Patricia Filer, HistoryLink.org Education Manager Catherine Roth, HistoryLink.org Education Intern Additional copies of this guide may be downloaded from the HistoryLink.org website: www.HistoryLink.org. Click on Study Aids page. The photographs and historic postcards featured in this document are courtesy of Patricia Filer. Information and activities from Welcome to the Green Land: Children’s Guide to West Seattle’s Alki Beach, and are included as pdf files and made available courtesy of the Southwest Seattle Historical Society (SWSHS). Images included in the Green Land pages are courtesy SWSHS, MOHAI, UW Libraries Special Collections, John Loftus, and private collectors Paul Dorpat, and Patricia Filer. Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches TABLE of CONTENTS Field Trip Curriculum Materials Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches Rocky Beach Field Trip: Project Description……………………………………………..1 Log House Museum at Alki: Educational Programs……………………………………...2 Curriculum-at-a-Glance…………………………………………………………………...3 Content and Performance Objectives……………………………………………………...4 EALR and CBA Alignment...……………………………………………………………..4 CBA Suggested Guidelines………………………………………………………………..5 Humans and the Environment CBA Worksheet: Grade 3………………………………...6 Humans and the Environment CBA Worksheet: Grade 7………………………………...7 Pre-Trip Planning for Teachers……………………………………………………………8 Incorporating Bus Stops into Field Trip…………………………………………………..9 Background for Historic Site 1:Squduks and Luna Park……..………………………….10 Background for Historic Site 2: Alki Statue of Liberty………………………………….12 Background for Historic Site 3: Pioneer Monument…………………………………….13 Background for Historic Site 4: Alki Point Lighthouse………………………………….14 Background for Historic Site 5: Rose Lodge Beach…..…………………………………15 Constellation Park/Rose Lodge Beach….……………..…………………………………16 Field Trip Etiquette for Beach and Historic Landmarks…………………………………17 Map for Rocky Beach Field Trip Historic Sites…………………………………………18 Resources………...………………………………………………………………………19 Field Trip Information – Log House Museum and Duwamish Long House…………….22 Welcome to the Green Land Information….……………………………………………..23 Activities from Welcome to the Green Land………………………………………..pdf 1-6 EALRS for Welcome to the Green Land……………………………………………...pdf 7 Alki Beach circa 1905 2 Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches Field Trip Curriculum Materials Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches One of the most popular early summer field trip destinations is the rocky beach habitat of Puget Sound. This field trip pairs a unique local learning experience that celebrates the great outdoors with the opportunity for students to enjoy themselves sans certain traditional school rules, such as “use your indoor voices,” and “no running.” West Seattle is well- known for the miles of shoreline dotted with distinctive rocky beach habitats. Each June, the shores of Alki and Beach Drive swarm with throngs of excited students, parents, and teachers running and shouting as they explore the low tides of early summer. West Seattle Rocky Beach Field Trip student West Seattle also has a rich historical legacy. There are many historic sites and persons associated with West Seattle or the West Side; this is a perfect opportunity to identify the area’s important cultural and historical heritage. The Duwamish Tribe has called this land home for thousands of years and this region has been identified as the one of the first areas settled by the early pioneers. Alki Beach is recognized by historians as “the birthplace of Seattle.” Learning about the unique history of this area of Seattle will introduce and validate the significance of preserving the rocky beaches and shorelines for their historical value as well as their ecological importance. 3 Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches The Southwest Seattle Historical Society’s (SWSHS) Log House Museum is located one-half block south of Alki Beach in a century-old log structure that once served as a carriage house for a large family estate near the beach. The Log House Museum houses exhibits that share the unique history of West Seattle and its distinctive neighborhoods. Trained docents are on hand to interpret the artifacts and stories featured in the museum exhibits and on the grounds for school tours, as well as individual visitors. Log House Museum near Alki Beach In 2003, the SWSHS education staff developed an award winning guide for children, teachers, and parents called Welcome to the Green Land: A Children’s Activity Guide to the Alki Area of West Seattle. This project provides simple activities relating to the history of individual sites and locations and can be used to complement a field trip to the beach. This project has been aligned to meet elementary level EALRs, including Social Studies. A CBA bridging document makes the activity guide even more valuable for educators. Several relevant activities related to the history of the beach from this book have been included as pdf files in this on-line file. The book, in its entirety, is available through the Log House Museum Gift Shop located at 3003 61st Ave. SW in West Seattle. The SWSHS heritage education activities also include outreach resources such as Traveling Education Trunks, a Reader’s Theater based on the landing of the Denny Party, and on-site activities such as a student Heritage Library and a Youth Docent Program. All of these activities were made possible through funding from Heritage 4Culture over three individual funding cycles. More information about the many heritage opportunities and programs at the Log House Museum can be obtained by visiting loghousemuseum.org. 4 Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches LEAVE NO STONE UNTURNED: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches How is the beach significant to the history of Seattle? Curriculum-at-a-Glance • Primary Objective: Students will learn about the significance of the beach to the history of West Seattle and students will develop an appreciation for preserving and maintaining community natural habitat and historical landmarks. • Student Activities: Students will visit selected historical sites that are significant to the beach and its surrounding community. Students will complete activity worksheets that complement the historic sites visited. Students will complete an essay describing the significance of the beach to West Seattle’s history using Essay Guidelines/ Worksheet • Materials included: Background info for West Seattle historical sites; Welcome to the Green Land Activity Guide worksheets; map of historic landmarks/destinations; EALRs chart; CBA suggested guidelines, background information for historical landmarks, and field trip etiquette • Materials/equipment needed: copies of worksheets • Grade/Subject Recommended: Grades 2-8 • Unit activities have been designed for a whole class or for a small group. 5 Leave No Stone Unturned: History Lessons for West Seattle’s Rocky Beaches Content Objectives • Students will learn about the significance of the beach to the history of West Seattle. • Students will develop an appreciation for preserving and maintaining community natural habitats and historical landmarks. Performance Objectives • Students will visit selected historical sites that are significant to the beach and its surrounding community. • Students will demonstrate appropriate etiquette and site appreciation when visiting historical landmarks and natural beach habitat. • Students will complete worksheets that complement the historic sites visited. • Students will complete an essay describing the significance of the beach to West Seattle’s history using the Humans and Environment Worksheet (pp. 6-7). EALR Alignment: The activities provided will complement the Washington State Social Studies EALRs. A complete chart of elementary EALRs for the Welcome to the Green Land: A Children’s Activity Guide to the Alki Area of West Seattle is included as a pdf file in this document. Civics Economics Geography History Social Studies Skills 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 X X X X X X CBA Alignment: The activities in this project have been designed to provide information needed to implement the Humans and the Environment CBA. (Activities can also be designed to implement People on the Move CBA for 4th and 6th grades.) In the Humans and the Environment CBA, students are asked to draw a conclusion about how people affect the environment and how the environment affects people. Students choose and study two groups of people living in the same or similar environments and compare and contrast how those groups interact with the environment. Students state a position on two groups’ uses of the environment and provide background for their position by explaining one or more reasonable alternatives to the groups’ uses of the environment that addresses costs and benefits. Students are expected to identify and cite two or more credible sources within the paper or presentation that provide relevant information.