Cinema 5 Journal of Philosophy and the Moving Image Revista De Filosofia E Da Imagem Em Movimento
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
CINEMA 5 JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY AND THE MOVING IMAGE REVISTA DE FILOSOFIA E DA IMAGEM EM MOVIMENTO PORTUGUESE CINEMA AND PHILOSOPHY edited by Patrícia Castello Branco and Susana Viegas CINEMA PORTUGUÊS E FILOSOFIA editado por Patrícia Castello Branco e Susana Viegas CINEMA 5 ! i EDITORS Patrícia Silveirinha Castello Branco (IFILNOVA) Sérgio Dias Branco (University of Coimbra/CEIS20/IFILNOVA) Susana Viegas (IFILNOVA) EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD D. N. Rodowick (University of Chicago) Francesco Casetti (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore/Yale University) Georges Didi-Huberman (École des hautes études en sciences sociales) Ismail Norberto Xavier (University of São Paulo) João Mário Grilo (New University of Lisbon) Laura U. Marks (Simon Fraser University) Murray Smith (University of Kent) Noël Carroll (City University of New York) Patricia MacCormack (Anglia Ruskin University) Raymond Bellour (Centre national de la recherche scientifique/Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3) Stephen Mulhall (University of Oxford) Thomas E. Wartenberg (Mount Holyoke College) INTERVIEWS EDITOR Susana Nascimento Duarte (Escola Superior de Artes e Design de Caldas da Rainha/IFILNOVA) BOOK REVIEWS EDITOR Maria Irene Aparício (IFILNOVA) CONFERENCE REPORTS EDITOR William Brown (University of Roehampton) ISSN 1647-8991 CATALOGS Directory of Open Access Journals Latindex: 23308 The Philosopher’s Index PUBLICATION IFILNOVA - NOVA Philosophy Institute Faculty of Social and Human Sciences New University of Lisbon Edifício ID, 4.º Piso Av. de Berna 26 1069-061 Lisboa Portugal www.ifl.pt WEBSITE www.cjpmi.ifl.pt CINEMA: JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY AND THE MOVING IMAGE 5, “PORTUGUESE CINEMA AND PHILOSOPHY” Editors: Patrícia Silveirinha Castello Branco and Susana Viegas Peer reviewers: Suzanne Barnard, João Pedro Cachopo, Tito Cardoso e Cunha, Patrícia Castello Branco, José Filipe Costa, Fausto Cruchinho, Jorge Cruz, Paulo Cunha, Manuel Deniz, Vasco Diogo, Inês Gil, Paula Jordão, Adriana Martins, José Manuel Martins, Dina Mendonça, Susana Nascimento Duarte, Manuela Penafria, Mi- chelle Sales, Ana Isabel Soares, Patrick Tarrant, Susana Viegas Cover: The Siege (O Cerco, 1970), dir. António da Cunha Telles. Publication date: Jul. 2014 CINEMA 5 ! ii ! EDITORES Patrícia Silveirinha Castello Branco (IFILNOVA) Sérgio Dias Branco (Universidade de Coimbra/CEIS20/IFILNOVA) Susana Viegas (IFILNOVA) CONSELHO EDITORIAL CONSULTIVO D. N. Rodowick (Universidade de Chicago) Francesco Casetti (Universidade Católica do Sagrado Coração/Universidade Yale) Georges Didi-Huberman (Escola de Estudos Avançados em Ciências Sociais) Ismail Norberto Xavier (Universidade de São Paulo) João Mário Grilo (Universidade Nova de Lisboa) Laura U. Marks (Universidade Simon Fraser) Murray Smith (Universidade de Kent) Noël Carroll (Universidade da Cidade de Nova Iorque) Patricia MacCormack (Universidade Anglia Ruskin) Raymond Bellour (Centro Nacional para a Pesquisa Científica/Universidade Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3) Stephen Mulhall (Universidade de Oxford) Thomas E. Wartenberg (Mount Holyoke College) EDITORA DAS ENTREVISTAS Susana Nascimento Duarte (Escola Superior de Artes e Design de Caldas da Rainha/IFILNOVA) EDITORA DAS RECENSÕES DE LIVROS Maria Irene Aparício (IFILNOVA) EDITOR DOS RELATÓRIOS DE CONFERÊNCIA William Brown (Universidade de Roehampton) ISSN 1647-8991 CATÁLOGOS Directory of Open Access Journals Latindex: 23308 The Philosopher’s Index PUBLICAÇÃO IFILNOVA - Instituto de Filosofia da NOVA Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas Universidade Nova de Lisboa Edifício ID, 4.º Piso Av. de Berna 26 1069-061 Lisboa Portugal www.ifl.pt SÍTIO ELECTRÓNICO www.cjpmi.ifl.pt CINEMA: REVISTA DE FILOSOFIA E DA IMAGEM EM MOVIMENTO 5, “CINEMA PORTUGUÊS E FILOSOFIA” Editoras: Patrícia Silveirinha Castello Branco e Susana Viegas Árbitros científicos: Suzanne Barnard, João Pedro Cachopo, Tito Cardoso e Cunha, Patrícia Castello Branco, José Filipe Costa, Fausto Cruchinho, Jorge Cruz, Paulo Cunha, Manuel Deniz, Vasco Diogo, Inês Gil, Paula Jor- dão, Adriana Martins, José Manuel Martins, Dina Mendonça, Susana Nascimento Duarte, Manuela Penafria, Michelle Sales, Ana Isabel Soares, Patrick Tarrant, Susana Viegas Capa: O Cerco (1970), real. António da Cunha Telles. Data de publicação: Jul. 2014 CINEMA 5 ! iii CONTENTS | ÍNDICE Editorial: Cinema Português e Filosofia [ENG.]!1-4 Editorial: Portuguese Cinema and Philosophy [PORT.]!5-8 Patrícia Silveirinha Castello Branco/Susana Viegas Abstracts!9-16 ARTICLES | ARTIGOS The End of History Through the Disclosure of Fiction: Indisciplinarity in Miguel Gomes’s Tabu (2012)!18-47 Carolin Overhoff Ferreira Thinking the Revolution in Alberto Seixas Santos’s Mild Manners and Gestures and Fragments!48-64 Luís Trindade Between Narcissism and Repression: The Castration of Female Desire in Portuguese Film – Julia Kristeva and Abjection, the 1974 Revolution, The Siege and Dina and Django! 65-84 Érica Faleiro Rodrigues Apprendre chaque jour de nouveaux mots, de beaux mots: le cinéma de Pedro Costa comme scène politique d’une démonstration égalitaire ! 85-98 Maria del Pilar Gavilanes Ne Change Rien (2009): Time is Political!99-112 Patricia Brás Tabu: Time Out of Joint in Contemporary Portuguese Cinema!113-126 John M. Carvalho Coexistências nas Margens: Reflexões sobre Douro, Faina Fluvial a partir de Deleuze e Guattari!127-139 Talitha Ferraz Narrative Pedagogy on a Train ! 140-156 Cam Cobb Paulo Rocha no Cinema Português!157-174 Carlos Melo Ferreira CINEMA 5 · CONTENTS | ÍNDICE! iv Imagen y pensamiento en el videoarte portugués actual!175-188 Luis Deltell/Jordi Massó Castilla O Lugar da Voz na Construção do Espaço Documental Português: Morais, Mozos e Tocha!189-205 Filipa Rosário INTERVIEW | ENTREVISTA “Cada filme, mesmo que o realizador não o tenha consciencializado, veicula uma determinada ideia de História”: Entrevista a Susana de Sousa Dias!207-223 by | por Nuno Lisboa/Susana Nascimento Duarte BOOK REVIEWS | RECENSÕES DE LIVROS Cinema no Estado Novo: A Encenação do Regime!225-229 Sofia Sampaio O Contra-Plano da Morte: Espectres del Cinema Portuguès Contemporani. Història i Fantasma en les Imatges!230-235 Nuno Crespo CINEMA 5! 1 EDITORIAL: PORTUGUESE CINEMA AND PHILOSOPHY This fifth issue of Cinema: Journal of Philosophy and the Moving Image is entirely dedicated to philosophy and Portuguese cinema, with a particular focus on the philosophical perspectives about its motion pictures. We took, as our starting point, the awareness that, although the studies with this kind of focus are scarce (and brief), centred primarily on the works of Pedro Costa and Manoel de Oliveira, the majority of Portuguese films have a strong connection with philosophical inquiry. This particular encounter is revealed in a unique aesthetic, but also in a complex network, determined by circumstances of the recent political, cultural and social history, which marked Portuguese cinema at a political, ethical, aesthetic and cultural level. With this issue, we aim at helping to fulfil this gap, contributing to the philosophical inquiry on Portuguese cinema, taken here in its broadest sense, i.e., including feature films, documentary films and trends in video art. We have tried to broaden the already established dialogue between filmmakers and philosophers, widening the scope of the aesthetic- philosophical analysis to meet the disciplinary intersection of historical, political and psychoanalytic readings, also crossing intermediatic approaches to the moving image that include such disparate creators as Paul Rocha, Miguel Gomes, Alberto Seixas Santos, António da Cunha Telles, Solveig Nordlund, José Álvaro Morais, Manuel Goncalo Mozos, opening the scope to other protagonists of the moving image in our country, such as Vasco Araújo, João Onofre or Filipa César. The section of original “Essays” opens with an article that reveals a deep knowledge of Portuguese cinema and of philosophical inquiry. In “The End of History Through the Disclosure of Fiction: Indisciplinarity in Miguel Gomes's Tabu (2012),” Carolin Overhoff Ferreira develops the potentiality of a new concept: the “indisciplinary film.” The author, inspired by the thought of Jacques Rancière, redefines this concept, proposing it as an alternative to the concept of “essay-film,” and argues that Gomes’ film “thinks Portugal’s colonial history between disciplines.” In “Thinking the Revolution in Alberto Seixas Santos’s Mild Manners and Gestures and Fragments,” Luís Trindade focuses on the historical turn of the Portuguese revolution of CINEMA 5 · EDITORIAL! 2 April, the 25th, 1974. The author examines the relationship between ideology that defines both the narratives and the very revolutionary process, through the presence and influence of three philosophers: Marx and Engels on Mild Manners (Brandos Costumes, 1974), and Eduardo Lourenço in Gestures and Fragments (Gestos e Fragmentos, 1982). The focus on the same historical epoch is shared by Érica Faleiro Rodrigues who, in “Between Narcissism and Repression: The Castration of Female Desire in Portuguese Film — Julia Kristeva and Abjection, the 1974 Revolution, The Siege and Dina and Django,” gives us a totally different approach, based in an original reading of the films The Siege (O Cerco, 1970) by António da Cunha Telles, and Dina and Django (Dina e Django, 1983) by Solveig Nordlund. Taking these two works as paradigms of a certain vision of the feminine at epochs as seemingly as diverse as the “before” and the “after” of the 25th April Portuguese revolution, the author highlights how, such supposedly so