Curriculum Vitae Anton Zeilinger
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Quantum Chance Nicolas Gisin
Quantum Chance Nicolas Gisin Quantum Chance Nonlocality, Teleportation and Other Quantum Marvels Nicolas Gisin Department of Physics University of Geneva Geneva Switzerland ISBN 978-3-319-05472-8 ISBN 978-3-319-05473-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-05473-5 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014944813 Translated by Stephen Lyle L’impensable Hasard. Non-localité, téléportation et autres merveilles quantiques Original French edition published by © ODILE JACOB, Paris, 2012 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. -
Concerning Stephen Hawking's Claim That Philosophy Is Dead1
Filozofski vestnik | Volume XXXIII | Number 2 | 2012 | 11–22 Graham Harman* Concerning Stephen Hawking’s Claim that Philosophy is Dead1 The relations at present between philosophy and the sciences are not especially good. Let’s begin with Stephen Hawking’s famous words at the May 2011 Google Zeitgeist conference in England:1 […] almost all of us must sometimes wonder: Why are we here? Where do we come from? Traditionally, these are questions for philosophy, but philosophy is dead. Philosophers have not kept up with modern developments in science. Particularly physics. Scientists have become the bearers of the torch of discovery in our quest for knowledge.2 According to Hawking, philosophy is dead. Others are more generous and claim only that philosophy will be dead in the near future, and only partly dead. For example, brain researcher Wolf Singer tells us that he is interested in philoso- phy for two reasons: !rst because “progress in neurobiology will provide some answers to the classic questions in philosophy,” and second because “progress in the neurosciences raises a large number of new ethical problems, and these need to be addressed not only by neurobiologists but also by representatives of the humanities.”3 In other words, Singer is interested in philosophy as a poten- tial takeover target for the neurosciences, though he reassures us that philoso- phers should not fear this ambition, since Singer still needs ethics panels that will “also” include representatives of the humanities alongside neurobiologists. 11 Having escaped its medieval status as the handmaid of theology, philosophy will enter a new era as the ethical handmaid of the hard sciences. -
Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology Volume 83
Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology Volume 83 Editorial Board G.y' R. Born, London P. Cuatrecasas, Research Triangle Park, NC H. Herken, Berlin A. Schwartz, Cincinnati, OH Calciumin Drug Actions Contributors D. M. Bers, P. 1. R. Bevis, M. P. Blaustein, R. D. Bukoski, B. Ceccarelli, R. A. Chapman, S. Cockcroft, M. Crompton, A.W. Cuthbert, S. Ebashi, C. H. Evans, H. Fleisch, M. Fosset, M. L. Garcia, T. Godfraind, B. D. Gomperts, T. R. Hinds, P. Honerjager, M. Hugues, G. 1. Kaczorowski, U. Kikkawa, V. F. King, M. Lazdunski, B.A. Levine, I. MacIntyre, K.T. MacLeod, D. A. McCarron, 1. Meldolesi, C. Milet, C. Mourre, H. Nagamoto, T. Narahashi, Y. Nishizuka, Y Ogawa, T. Pozzan, 1. F. Renaud, G. Romey, H. Schmid-Antomarchi, M. Schramm, I. Schulz, T. 1. B. Simons, R. S. Slaughter, R. Towart, D. 1. Triggle, 1. Tunstall, F. F. Vincenzi, H. 1. Vogel, R.1. P. Williams, M. Zaidi Editor P.R Baker Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo PETER F. BAKER, Professor Sc. D., F.R.S. (t) Department of Physiology King's College, University of London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, Great Britain With 123 Figures ISBN-13: 978-3-642-71808-3 e-ISBN-13: 978-3-642-71806-9 DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-71806-9 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. Calcium in drug actions/contributors. D. M. Bers ... let al.]: editor, P. F. Baker. p. cm. -(Handbook of experimental pharmacology: v. 83) Includes bibliographies and index. 1. Calcium-Therapeutic use-Testing. 2. Calcium channels-Effect of drugs on. -
Multi-Dimensional Entanglement Transport Through Single-Mode Fibre
Multi-dimensional entanglement transport through single-mode fibre Jun Liu,1, ∗ Isaac Nape,2, ∗ Qianke Wang,1 Adam Vall´es,2 Jian Wang,1 and Andrew Forbes2 1Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China. 2School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, Wits 2050, South Africa (Dated: April 8, 2019) The global quantum network requires the distribution of entangled states over long distances, with significant advances already demonstrated using entangled polarisation states, reaching approxi- mately 1200 km in free space and 100 km in optical fibre. Packing more information into each photon requires Hilbert spaces with higher dimensionality, for example, that of spatial modes of light. However spatial mode entanglement transport requires custom multimode fibre and is lim- ited by decoherence induced mode coupling. Here we transport multi-dimensional entangled states down conventional single-mode fibre (SMF). We achieve this by entangling the spin-orbit degrees of freedom of a bi-photon pair, passing the polarisation (spin) photon down the SMF while ac- cessing multi-dimensional orbital angular momentum (orbital) subspaces with the other. We show high fidelity hybrid entanglement preservation down 250 m of SMF across multiple 2 × 2 dimen- sions, demonstrating quantum key distribution protocols, quantum state tomographies and quantum erasers. This work offers an alternative approach to spatial mode entanglement transport that fa- cilitates deployment in legacy networks across conventional fibre. Entanglement is an intriguing aspect of quantum me- chanics with well-known quantum paradoxes such as those of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) [1], Hardy [2], and Leggett [3]. -
Making Quantum Technology Ready for Industry
Brussels 28/29 March 2019 Making Quantum Technology ready for Industry Putting Science Into Standards (PSIS) Workshop on Quantum Technology CEN-CENELEC Management Centre Rue de la Science 23, 1040-Brussels www.cencenelec.eu www.ec.europa.eu/jrc/en #Standards4Quantum Workshop structure On 28th and 29th of March 2019, the Joint Research Centre and CEN/CENELEC hold at the CEN/ CENELEC Management Centre (CCMC) in rue de la Science 23, Brussels, a workshop titled Making Quantum Technology Ready for Industry. The workshop focuses on current standards and potential standardisation fields in quantum technologies and is organised with the support of the German Institute for Standardization (DIN) and DG CNECT, the host of the EU Quantum Flagship. In Europe, the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) has established an Industry Specification Group with a specific focus on quantum key distribution (QKD). At the international level, standardization is taking place within Joint Technical Committee 1 of ISO/IEC addressing among others cybersecurity and data protection. CEN and CENELEC have signed agreements with ISO and IEC through which common European and international standards can be developed in parallel, thereby avoiding duplication of work Since many quantum technology areas are advancing on the technology readiness level scale, it is important to prepare the field for standardization activities, helping to facilitate and accelerate market uptake of quantum technology. The workshop provides: 1. an overview of how standardization can be useful to the quantum innovation process; 2. what standardizers can do for the quantum science community. To contribute to the different pace in the main quantum areas, the workshop is divided in four technical sessions. -
ANNUAL REVIEW Contents
MAK 2018 ANNUAL REVIEW Contents Preface of the Board of Directors ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 MAK Exhibitions 2018 .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 MAK Events 2018 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 MAK Collection / Purchases / Donations 2018 .................................................................................................................... 15 MAK Research Projects 2018 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 17 MAK Publicatios 2018 ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 MAK Library and Works on Paper Collection .............................................................................................................................. 18 EU Projects 2018 .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. -
Toward a New Science of Information
Data Science Journal, Volume 6, Supplement, 7 April 2007 TOWARD A NEW SCIENCE OF INFORMATION D Doucette1*, R Bichler 2, W Hofkirchner2, and C Raffl2 *1 The Science of Information Institute, 1737 Q Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009, USA Email: [email protected] 2 ICT&S Center, University of Salzburg - Center for Advanced Studies and Research in Information and Communication Technologies & Society, Sigmund-Haffner-Gasse 18, 5020 Salzburg, Austria Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] ABSTRACT The concept of information has become a crucial topic in several emerging scientific disciplines, as well as in organizations, in companies and in everyday life. Hence it is legitimate to speak of the so-called information society; but a scientific understanding of the Information Age has not had time to develop. Following this evolution we face the need of a new transdisciplinary understanding of information, encompassing many academic disciplines and new fields of interest. Therefore a Science of Information is required. The goal of this paper is to discuss the aims, the scope, and the tools of a Science of Information. Furthermore we describe the new Science of Information Institute (SOII), which will be established as an international and transdisciplinary organization that takes into consideration a larger perspective of information. Keywords: Information, Science of Information, Information Society, Transdisciplinarity, Science of Information Institute (SOII), Foundations of Information Science (FIS) 1 INTRODUCTION Information is emerging as a new and large prospective area of study. The notion of information has become a crucial topic in several emerging scientific disciplines such as Philosophy of Information, Quantum Information, Bioinformatics and Biosemiotics, Theory of Mind, Systems Theory, Internet Research, and many more. -
Kunstbericht 2011 Kunstbericht
Kunstbericht-2011-FX.indd 1 Kunstbericht 2011 Kunstbericht 06.06.12 08:14 2011 Kunstbericht 2011 Bericht über die Kunstförderung des Bundes Struktur der Ausgaben Förderungen im Detail Service Glossar zur Kunstförderung Impressum Herausgeber Bundesministerium für Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur, Kunstsektion, 1010 Wien, Minoritenplatz 5 Redaktion Alexandra Auth, Herbert Hofreither, Robert Stocker Cover Christina Brandauer Grafische Gestaltung, Satz, Herstellung Peter Sachartschenko Herstellung Druckerei Berger, Horn Inhalt Vorwort Seite 5 I Struktur der Ausgaben Seite 7 II Förderungen im Detail Seite 81 III Service Seite 139 IV Glossar zur Kunstförderung Seite 263 V Register Seite 297 Kunstbericht 2011 5 Vorwort Der Kunstbericht 2011 ist mehr als nur ein Geschäftsbericht. Er stellt nicht nur transpa- rent Zahlen und Fakten dar, er zeigt vor allem die Bandbreite der Kunstförderung und den Erfolg des künstlerischen Schaffens in der Literatur, am Theater, in der Musik, im Film, in der bildenden Kunst sowie die Arbeit der regionalen Kulturinstitutionen. Gemeinsam können wir auf ein gutes Jahr für die Kunst zurückblicken: nationale und internationale Preise für den österreichischen Film, die Umsetzung der Kinodigitalisie- rung für die Programmkinos, ein vielbeachteter Beitrag Österreichs bei der Kunstbiennale in Venedig, weitere Stärkung des zeitgenössischen Kunstschaffens und die nachhaltige © Hans Ringhofer Umsetzung der Nachwuchsförderung und Kulturvermittlung. Um eine kontinuierliche Tätigkeit zu ermöglichen, bedarf es eines stabilen Budgets. Trotz der Konsolidierung des Staatshaushaltes, die zu Kürzungen in einigen Ressorts geführt hat, ist es uns im Bereich der Kunst und Kultur gelungen, die Budgets und die Ausgaben stabil zu halten. Darin drückt sich das klare Bekenntnis zur Verantwortung des Staates für die Förderung von Kunst aus. -
Report to Industry Canada
Report to Industry Canada 2013/14 Annual Report and Final Report for 2008-2014 Granting Period Institute for Quantum Computing University of Waterloo June 2014 1 CONTENTS From the Executive Director 3 Executive Summary 5 The Institute for Quantum Computing 8 Strategic Objectives 9 2008-2014 Overview 10 2013/14 Annual Report Highlights 23 Conducting Research in Quantum Information 23 Recruiting New Researchers 32 Collaborating with Other Researchers 35 Building, Facilities & Laboratory Support 43 Become a Magnet for Highly Qualified Personnel in the Field of Quantum Information 48 Establishing IQC as the Authoritative Source of Insight, Analysis and Commentary on Quantum Information 58 Communications and Outreach 62 Administrative and Technical Support 69 Risk Assessment & Mitigation Strategies 70 Appendix 73 2 From the Executive Director The next great technological revolution – the quantum age “There is a second quantum revolution coming – which will be responsible for most of the key physical technological advances for the 21st Century.” Gerard J. Milburn, Director, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland - 2002 There is no doubt now that the next great era in humanity’s history will be the quantum age. IQC was created in 2002 to seize the potential of quantum information science for Canada. IQC’s vision was bold, positioning Canada as a leader in research and providing the necessary infrastructure for Canada to emerge as a quantum industry powerhouse. Today, IQC stands among the top quantum information research institutes in the world. Leaders in all fields of quantum information science come to IQC to participate in our research, share their knowledge and encourage the next generation of scientists to continue on this incredible journey. -
Quantum Mechanical Laws - Bogdan Mielnik and Oscar Rosas-Ruiz
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS – Vol. I - Quantum Mechanical Laws - Bogdan Mielnik and Oscar Rosas-Ruiz QUANTUM MECHANICAL LAWS Bogdan Mielnik and Oscar Rosas-Ortiz Departamento de Física, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, México Keywords: Indeterminism, Quantum Observables, Probabilistic Interpretation, Schrödinger’s cat, Quantum Control, Entangled States, Einstein-Podolski-Rosen Paradox, Canonical Quantization, Bell Inequalities, Path integral, Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Teleportation, Quantum Computing. Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Black body radiation: the lateral problem becomes fundamental. 3. The discovery of photons 4. Compton’s effect: collisions confirm the existence of photons 5. Atoms: the contradictions of the planetary model 6. The mystery of the allowed energy levels 7. Luis de Broglie: particles or waves? 8. Schrödinger’s wave mechanics: wave vibrations explain the energy levels 9. The statistical interpretation 10. The Schrödinger’s picture of quantum theory 11. The uncertainty principle: instrumental and mathematical aspects. 12. Typical states and spectra 13. Unitary evolution 14. Canonical quantization: scientific or magic algorithm? 15. The mixed states 16. Quantum control: how to manipulate the particle? 17. Measurement theory and its conceptual consequences 18. Interpretational polemics and paradoxes 19. Entangled states 20. Dirac’s theory of the electron as the square root of the Klein-Gordon law 21. Feynman: the interference of virtual histories 22. Locality problems 23. The idea UNESCOof quantum computing and future – perspectives EOLSS 24. Open questions Glossary Bibliography Biographical SketchesSAMPLE CHAPTERS Summary The present day quantum laws unify simple empirical facts and fundamental principles describing the behavior of micro-systems. A parallel but different component is the symbolic language adequate to express the ‘logic’ of quantum phenomena. -
Curriculum Vitae Serge Massar
Serge MASSAR Curriculum Vitae CURRICULUM VITAE SERGE MASSAR • PERSONAL INFORMATION Family name, First names: MASSAR, Serge Alexandre Researcher unique identifier: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-2485 Nationality: Belgium and USA Date of birth: 11 February 1970 Marital status: Divorced, 3 children Languages: bilingual English-French, elements of Dutch URL for web site: http://liq.ulb.ac.be • EDUCATION 2003: Agrégation de l'enseignement supérieur, Université libre de Bruxelles: Title of thesis: Quantum information theory. 1995: Doctor in Sciences, Université libre de Bruxelles with highest honours (« la plus grande distinction »). Promotor: Prof. R. Brout. Title of thesis: From vacuum fluctuations to radiation: pair creation in the presence of external electric fields, accelerated detectors, accelerated mirrors and black holes. 1991: Master in Physical Sciences, Université libre de Bruxelles. With highest honours (« la plus grande distinction ») • CURRENT POSITION 2018-present: Professeur Ordinaire at Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgium (permanent position) • PREVIOUS POSITIONS 2013-2018: Professeur at ULB, Belgium (permanent position) 2012-2013: Chargé de Cours at ULB, Belgium (permanent position) 2008-2012: Research Director of the F.R.S.-F.N.R.S at ULB, Belgium (permanent position) 2003-2008: Senior Research Associate of the F.R.S.-F.N.R.S at ULB, Belgium (permanent position) 1998-2003: Research Associate of the F.R.S.-F.N.R.S at ULB, Belgium (permanent position) 1997-1998: Postdoctoral Fellow, Utrecht University (Netherlands) 1995-1997: Postdoctoral Fellow, Tel Aviv University (Israel) 1991-1995: PhD Fellow, ULB (Belgium) • INSTITUTIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES 2004-present: Director of the “Laboratoire d’information quantique”, Physics Department, ULB 2016: Vice-President of the Physics Department, ULB, Belgium 2014-2015: President of the Physics Department, ULB, Belgium 2013: Vice-President of the Physics Department, ULB, Belgium 2011-2012: Member of the “Bureau Facultaire”, Science Faculty, ULB, Belgium • FELLOWSHIPS AND AWARDS 2012: STOC, Best paper award. -
Tom Stoppard
Tom Stoppard: An Inventory of His Papers at the Harry Ransom Center Descriptive Summary Creator: Stoppard, Tom Title: Tom Stoppard Papers Dates: 1939-2000 (bulk 1970-2000) Extent: 149 document cases, 9 oversize boxes, 9 oversize folders, 10 galley folders (62 linear feet) Abstract: The papers of this British playwright consist of typescript and handwritten drafts, revision pages, outlines, and notes; production material, including cast lists, set drawings, schedules, and photographs; theatre programs; posters; advertisements; clippings; page and galley proofs; dust jackets; correspondence; legal documents and financial papers, including passports, contracts, and royalty and account statements; itineraries; appointment books and diary sheets; photographs; sheet music; sound recordings; a scrapbook; artwork; minutes of meetings; and publications. Call Number: Manuscript Collection MS-4062 Language English. Arrangement Due to size, this inventory has been divided into two separate units which can be accessed by clicking on the highlighted text below: Tom Stoppard Papers--Series descriptions and Series I. through Series II. [Part I] Tom Stoppard Papers--Series III. through Series V. and Indices [Part II] [This page] Stoppard, Tom Manuscript Collection MS-4062 Series III. Correspondence, 1954-2000, nd 19 boxes Subseries A: General Correspondence, 1954-2000, nd By Date 1968-2000, nd Container 124.1-5 1994, nd Container 66.7 "Miscellaneous," Aug. 1992-Nov. 1993 Container 53.4 Copies of outgoing letters, 1989-91 Container 125.3 Copies of outgoing