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The New York City Draft Riots of 1863
University of Kentucky UKnowledge United States History History 1974 The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863 Adrian Cook Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Cook, Adrian, "The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863" (1974). United States History. 56. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_united_states_history/56 THE ARMIES OF THE STREETS This page intentionally left blank THE ARMIES OF THE STREETS TheNew York City Draft Riots of 1863 ADRIAN COOK THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY ISBN: 978-0-8131-5182-3 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 73-80463 Copyright© 1974 by The University Press of Kentucky A statewide cooperative scholarly publishing agency serving Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky State College, Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. Editorial and Sales Offices: Lexington, Kentucky 40506 To My Mother This page intentionally left blank Contents Acknowledgments ix -
Riis's How the Other Half Lives
How the Other Half Lives http://www.cis.yale.edu/amstud/inforev/riis/title.html HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVES The Hypertext Edition STUDIES AMONG THE TENEMENTS OF NEW YORK BY JACOB A. RIIS WITH ILLUSTRATIONS CHIEFLY FROM PHOTOGRAPHS TAKEN BY THE AUTHOR Contents NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS 1890 1 of 1 1/18/06 6:25 AM Contents http://www.cis.yale.edu/amstud/inforev/riis/contents.html HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVES CONTENTS. About the Hypertext Edition XII. The Bohemians--Tenement-House Cigarmaking Title Page XIII. The Color Line in New York Preface XIV. The Common Herd List of Illustrations XV. The Problem of the Children Introduction XVI. Waifs of the City's Slums I. Genesis of the Tenements XVII. The Street Arab II. The Awakening XVIII. The Reign of Rum III. The Mixed Crowd XIX. The Harvest of Tare IV. The Down Town Back-Alleys XX. The Working Girls of New York V. The Italian in New York XXI. Pauperism in the Tenements VI. The Bend XXII. The Wrecks and the Waste VII. A Raid on the Stale-Beer Dives XXIII. The Man with the Knife VIII.The Cheap Lodging-Houses XXIV. What Has Been Done IX. Chinatown XXV. How the Case Stands X. Jewtown Appendix XI. The Sweaters of Jewtown 1 of 1 1/18/06 6:25 AM List of Illustrations http://www.cis.yale.edu/amstud/inforev/riis/illustrations.html LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Gotham Court A Black-and-Tan Dive in "Africa" Hell's Kitchen and Sebastopol The Open Door Tenement of 1863, for Twelve Families on Each Flat Bird's Eye View of an East Side Tenement Block Tenement of the Old Style. -
Community and Politics in Antebellum New York City Irish Gang Subculture James
The Communal Legitimacy of Collective Violence: Community and Politics in Antebellum New York City Irish Gang Subculture by James Peter Phelan A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Department of History and Classics University of Alberta ©James Phelan, 2014 ii Abstract This thesis examines the influences that New York City‘s Irish-Americans had on the violence, politics, and underground subcultures of the antebellum era. During the Great Famine era of the Irish Diaspora, Irish-Americans in Five Points, New York City, formed strong community bonds, traditions, and a spirit of resistance as an amalgamation of rural Irish and urban American influences. By the middle of the nineteenth century, Irish immigrants and their descendants combined community traditions with concepts of American individualism and upward mobility to become an important part of the antebellum era‘s ―Shirtless Democracy‖ movement. The proto-gang political clubs formed during this era became so powerful that by the late 1850s, clashes with Know Nothing and Republican forces, particularly over New York‘s Police force, resulted in extreme outbursts of violence in June and July, 1857. By tracking the Five Points Irish from famine to riot, this thesis as whole illuminates how communal violence and the riots of 1857 may be understood, moralised, and even legitimised given the community and culture unique to Five Points in the antebellum era. iii Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................... -
Bare-Knuckle Prize Fighting
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Faculty Publications and Other Works by History: Faculty Publications and Other Works Department 3-2019 Bare-Knuckle Prize Fighting Elliot Gorn Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/history_facpubs Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Gorn, Elliot. Bare-Knuckle Prize Fighting. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Boxing, , : 34-51, 2019. Retrieved from Loyola eCommons, History: Faculty Publications and Other Works, This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications and Other Works by Department at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in History: Faculty Publications and Other Works by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. © Cambridge University Press, 2019. 34 2 ELLIOTT J. GORN The Bare- Knuckle Era Origins of the Ring Fistic combat goes back at least as far as ancient Greece and Rome. Pindar , in 474 BC , celebrated Diagoras ’ victory in the Greek Olympiad: “But do thou, O father Zeus, that rulest over the height of Atabyrium, grant honour to the hymn ordained in praise of an Olympian victor, and to the hero who hath found fame for his prowess as a boxer; and do though give him grace and reverence in the eyes of citizens and of strangers too. For he goeth in a straight course along a path that hateth insolence.” Worthy of Zeus’ blessing, the successful boxer was a man of moral as well as physical excel- lence. -
The Origins of American Housing Reform
Joint Center for Housing Studies Harvard University The Origins of American Housing Reform Alexander von Hoffman W98-2 August 1998 Alexander von Hoffman is a Senior Research Fellow at the Joint Center for Housing Studies. by Alexander von Hoffman. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including notice, is given to the source. Any opinions expressed are those of the author and not those of the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University or of any of the persons or organizations providing support to the Joint Center for Housing Studies. The Origins of American Housing Reform Alexander von Hoffman Joint Center for Housing Studies W98-2 August 1998 Abstract Although housing reform is generally associated with government programs enacted in the twentieth century, the concept of the slum--a residential environment that degraded and harmed the poor--and the basic responses to it originated one hundred and fifty years ago. In the mid-nineteenth century, changes in thinking about the formation of individual character, the importance of home life, spiritual redemption, the nature of poverty, the causes of crime and vice, and the sources of disease all converged to produce a moral environmentalist approach to the urban poor. The new concepts encouraged the idea that the physical disorder and dilapidation of the slums determined, or helped to determine, the physical and moral condition of their inhabitants. The notion that the environment influences the individual held out the possibility of creating an alternative environment that could nurture and improve the individual. -
Item No. 1 Andrew Jackson “Knows No Law but His Own Will”
Item No. 1 Andrew Jackson “Knows No Law but His Own Will” 1. [1828 Elections: Maine]: PENOBSCOT COUNTY ADMINISTRATION CONVENTION. [Bangor? 1828]. Folio broadside, 9-1/4" x 20". Matted, hinged at upper edge. Printed in three full columns. A few old folds, Very Good. The Convention met in Bangor on July 9, 1828. After endorsing candidates for various State offices, the Convention issued and printed its 'Address... to the Electors of the Counties of Somerset and Penobscot', focusing on the upcoming presidential contest. Praising the incumbent, John Quincy Adams, the Address proclaims, "It is sufficient to say of him, that talents of the highest order are joined to uncommon attainments... We would ask you to turn from the rantings of demagogues, the bold fictions of an irresponsible press... Is not our country moving on peacefully and prosperously in the great march of improvement?" Adams's opponent, General Jackson, is unsuited for the presidency: "His character has been formed as a military chieftain... He is rash, headstrong, impetuous and unreflecting-- that he knows no law but his own will." Example after example demonstrates Jackson's unfitness Not in American Imprints, Sabin, Wise & Cronin [Jackson, Adams], or on online sites of OCLC, AAS, Harvard, Boston Athenaeum, Bowdoin, U Maine as of July 2018. $850.00 Item No. 2 “He Had a Reputation as a Man of Letters Which Had Gone Beyond Color Distinctions” 2. [Abolition] Brown, William Wells: A LECTURE DELIVERED BEFORE THE FEMALE ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY OF SALEM, AT LYCEUM HALL, NOV. 14, 1847. BY WILLIAM W. BROWN, A FUGITIVE SLAVE. -
Boxing in the Union Blue: a Social History of American Boxing in the Union States During the Late Antebellum and Civil War Years
Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 4-22-2014 12:00 AM Boxing in the Union Blue: A Social History of American Boxing in the Union States During the Late Antebellum and Civil War Years Greggory M. Ross The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Kevin Wamsley The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in Kinesiology A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy © Greggory M. Ross 2014 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the American Popular Culture Commons, Other Kinesiology Commons, Social History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Ross, Greggory M., "Boxing in the Union Blue: A Social History of American Boxing in the Union States During the Late Antebellum and Civil War Years" (2014). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 2043. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/2043 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BOXING IN THE UNION BLUE: A SOCIAL HISTORY OF AMERICAN BOXING IN THE UNION STATES DURING THE LATE ANTEBELLUM AND CIVIL WAR YEARS (Thesis format: Monograph) by Greggory Ross Graduate Program in Kinesiology A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The School of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies The University of Western Ontario London, Ontario, Canada © Greggory Ross 2014 ABSTRACT AND KEYWORDS This study explores the social history of boxing in the Civil War era Union States in both the martial and civilian contexts, focusing on issues of masculinity, ethnicity, race, and class. -
BOXING the BOUNDARIES: Prize Fighting, Masculinities, and Shifting Social and Cultural Boundaries in the United State, 1882-1913
BOXING THE BOUNDARIES: Prize Fighting, Masculinities, and Shifting Social and Cultural Boundaries in the United State, 1882-1913 BY C2010 Jeonguk Kim Submitted to the graduate degree program in American Studies and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy __________________________ Chairperson __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ Date defended: ___July 8__2010_________ The Dissertation Committee for Jeonguk Kim certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: BOXING THE BOUNDARIES: Prize Fighting, Masculinities, and Shifting Social and Cultural Boundaries in the United States, 1882-1913 Committee: ________________________________ Chairperson ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ Date defended: _______________________ ii Abstract Leisure and sports are recently developed research topics. My dissertation illuminates the social meaning of prize fighting between 1882 and 1913 considering interactions between culture and power relations. My dissertation understands prize fighting as a cultural text, structured in conjunction with social relations and power struggles. In so doing, the dissertation details how agents used a sport to construct, reinforce, blur, multiply, and shift social and cultural boundaries for the construction of group identities and how their signifying -
Copyrighted Material
1 The Emergence of Organized Sports, 1607–1860 There is substantial evidence to indicate that games and contests were an integral part of everyday life in colonial America, but it was not until the nineteenth century that the playing of games began to refl ect the structure and organization that we as- sociate with modern American sports. Colonists participated in a myriad of activities that are best described as folk games, meaning that they were characterized by their spontaneity and absence of standardized rules and bureaucratic organization. Many varied games were played in the English colonies, but the most popular spectator event in colonial America was horse racing, much of which occurred in the Tidewa- ter region of Maryland and Virginia. Colonial games and recreations were character- ized by their casual nature, more or less governed by informal rules of local origin and subject to constant revision and argument. Team games were unheard of, and participation in any activity that included physical competition was limited to a small percentage of the colonial population. Although the many games and contests that absorbed the attention of colonial America incorporated many New World variations – including adaptation of Na- tive American games – their roots could be found in rural England. Immigrants to the New World naturally brought with them the customs, values, and vices of the Old World. The Puritan leaders who came to Massachusetts Bay Colony were deter- mined to build a new order – a shining “city on a hill,” as John Winthrop eloquently expressed it in 1630 – that placed emphasis on the creation of a theocratic state in which pious men and women responded to God’s calling to a life of discipline and productivity as farmers, seamen, and craftsmen. -
Gangs of New York
MURDER OF BILL THE BUTCHER 0. MURDER OF BILL THE BUTCHER - Story Preface 1. BACKGROUND 2. FIVE POINTS 3. LIFE IN FIVE POINTS 4. THE BOWERY 5. THE IRISH ARRIVE 6. GANGS AND TAMMANY HALL 7. DEAD RABBITS vs. THE BOWERY BOYS 8. BILL THE BUTCHER 9. MURDER OF BILL THE BUTCHER 10. MONK EASTMAN AND JOHNNY SIROCCO 11. 1863 DRAFT LAW 12. 1863 DRAFT RIOTS 13. REACTION TO THE RIOTS 14. HISTORICAL FACTS, PEOPLE AND PLACES Born in New Jersey (on the 24th of July, 1821), William Poole died of a gunshot wound in Manhattan (on the 8th of March, 1855). He was 33 years old. During his life, Poole was many things: a butcher, a politician, a gang- leader. He was killed by a supporter of his Tammany-Hall rival. On February 24, 1855, while at a new Manhattan bar (Stanwix Hall), Poole picked a fight with John Morrissey, an Irish-born Tammany political opponent. Although the newly married Morrison went home, Poole returned to the bar with his friends. As usual, he was looking for trouble. He found a ready match in the Tammany sluggers, Jim Turner and Lew Baker. Herbert Asbury, in The Gangs of New York, describes the murder of Bill the Butcher: He [Jim Turner] quickly flung aside his Talma [a cape named after the French actor, Talma], displaying a huge Colt’s revolver, with a long barrel, strapped about his waist. He drew the weapon, levelled it in the hollow of his elbow and pulled the trigger. But his aim was poor and he shot himself in the arm, whereupon he screeched and fell to the floor. -
Subgroup XV. Fistic Arcana Series 1. Amateurs, Olympics and Golden Gloves
Subgroup XV. Fistic Arcana Series 1. Amateurs, Olympics and Golden Gloves Box 1 (oversized flat box) Folder 1. Olympics 1984 / The Miami Herald 7/31-8/13 Folder 2. Olympics 1984 / Tropic 7/31 Folder 3. Olympics 1984 / The New York Times 8/9 Folder 4. Olympics 1984 / Sports Illustrated 5/21 and 8/13 Folder 5. Olympics 1984 / USA Today 8/7 Box 2 Folder 1. Amateurs / 1880, newspaper clippings Folder 2. Amateurs / 1900-1909, newspaper clippings Folder 3. Amateurs / 1910-1919, newspaper clippings Folder 4. Amateurs / 1920-1929, newspaper clippings Folder 5. Amateurs / 1930-1934, newspaper clippings Folder 6. Amateurs / 1935-1939, newspaper clippings Folder 7. Amateurs / 1930’s, unspecific date, box 1 of 2 Folder 8. Amateurs / 1930’s unspecific date, box 2 of 2 Folder 9. Amateurs / 1940s unspecified date Folder 10. Amateurs / 1948 London Olympics newspaper clippings Folder 11. Amateurs / 1950-1954, newspaper clippings Folder 12. Amateurs / 1952 Helsinki Olympics, newspaper clippings Folder 13. Amateurs / 1955-1959 newspaper clippings Folder 14. Amateurs / 1956 Melbourne Olympics, newspaper clippings Folder 15. Amateurs / 1962 Golden Gloves, newspaper clippings Folder 16. Amateurs / 1960-1964, newspaper clippings, 1 of 3 Folder 17. Amateurs / 1960-1964, newspaper clippings, 2 of 3 Folder 18. Amateurs / 1960-1964, newspaper clippings, 3 of 3 Folder 19. Amateurs / 1963, newspaper clippings Folder 20. Amateurs / 1963, Golden Gloves, newspaper clippings Box 3 Folder 1. Amateurs / 1964 Tokyo Olympics, newspaper clippings Folder 2. Amateurs / 1965, newspaper clippings Folder 3. Amateurs 1966, newspaper clippings Folder 4. Amateurs / 1967 newspaper clippings Folder 5. Amateurs / 1968 newspaper clippings Folder 6. -
Jolly Fellows Stott, Richard
Jolly Fellows Stott, Richard Published by Johns Hopkins University Press Stott, Richard. Jolly Fellows: Male Milieus in Nineteenth-Century America. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009. Project MUSE. doi:10.1353/book.3440. https://muse.jhu.edu/. For additional information about this book https://muse.jhu.edu/book/3440 [ Access provided at 28 Sep 2021 22:09 GMT with no institutional affiliation ] This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Jolly Fellows gender relations in the american experience Joan E. Cashin and Ronald G. Walters, Series Editors Jolly Fellows Male Milieus in Nineteenth-Century America D richard stott The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore © 2009 The Johns Hopkins University Press All rights reserved. Published 2009 Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper 246897531 The Johns Hopkins University Press 2715 North Charles Street Baltimore, Maryland 21218-4363 www.press.jhu.edu Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Stott, Richard Briggs. Jolly fellows : male milieus in nineteenth-century America / Richard Stott. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn-13: 978-0-8018-9137-3 (hardcover : alk. paper) isbn-10: 0-8018-9137-x (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Men—United States—History—19th century. 2. Men—Psychology— History—19th century. 3. Masculinity—United States—History—19th century. 4. Violence in men—United States. I. Title. hq1090.3.s76 2009 305.38'96920907309034—dc22 2008044003 A catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Special discounts are available for bulk purchases of this book. For more information, please contact Special Sales at 410-516-6936 or [email protected].