The First Meeting of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region
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Report from The First Meeting of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region Trondheim, Norway - November 18-20, 1999 DN-notat 2000-6 Report from The First Meeting of the International Con- tact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region DN-notat 2000-6 TRONDHEIM Directorate for Nature Management N-7485 Trondheim Telephone: 73 58 05 00 - Fax: 73 58 05 01 http://www.naturfbrvaltning.no DN-notat Nr. 2000 - 6 Tide: Report from the first meeting of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Re- gion Publisher: The Directorate for Nature Management Numberofpages: ISSN 0802-1546 Date: November 2000 45 + 45 appendix ISBN 82-7072-408-4 TE 900 Keywords (in Norwegian): Keywords: Verneområder Protected Areas Barentsregionen Barents Region Nordvest-Russland Northwest Russia Abstract: This report includes the presentations, conclusions and protocol from the first meeting of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region arranged in Trondheim 18"1 to 20"1 of Novem- ber 1999. The members of the forum are the Barents Region Countnes. The meeting was initiated by the joint Russian-Norwegian environmental commission's working group on Biodiversity (BWG) and fmanced by the Norwegian Governmental Budget for the Central and Eastern-European Co-operation. The Directorate for Nature Management hosted the meeting as the Norwegian co-leader of the BWG. The participants were ex- perts andmanagers involved in habitat Conservation from Russia, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and representa- tives from the Nordic Investment Bank, UNEP/GRID-Arendal, the World Conservation Monitoring Centre and WWF. The representatives of four Barents Region countnes agreed to establish the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region, and Norway offered to chair and organise the forum during the first year. Preface A workshop on protected areas held in Tromsø in 1998 recommended to start developing a protected areas network in the Barents Region related to the CAFF circumpolar pro- tected areas network (CPAN), and to discuss the possibilities to establish a permanent co- operation on habitat protection issues in the Barents Region. The Norwegian Directorate for Nature Management (DN) therefore hosted a new meeting in Trondheim (Norway) November 18-20, 1999 to follow up these discussions. The event marked the formal es- tablishment of a contact forum for habitat conservation issues in the region. The partici- pants were experts and managers involved in habitat conservation from Russia, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and representatives from the Nordic Investment Bank, UNEP/GRID- Arendal, the World Conservation Monitoring Centre and WWF. A temporary conclusion was that the development of a protected area network in the Barents Region should be postponed, and that priority now should be given to the ongo- ing projects, mostly in Russia. There was made a list of such concrete projects for further co-operation in 2000 and beyond that addresses specific areas, activities and actions and that defines lead countries for each of the projects. The participants also discussed practi- cal co-operation between the regions, including ecotourism and training of specialists. The representatives of four Barents Region countries signed a protocol from the meeting and agreed to establish the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region. Norway offered to chair and organise the forum during the first year. This report contains the proceedings of this first meeting of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation in the Barents Region. The meeting was organised by the working group on biological diversity (BWG) under the joint Russian-Norwegian Com- mission on Environmental Co-operation, and financed by the Norwegian Governmental Budget on Central- and Eastern European Co-operation. Kari Helene Bachke Andresen and Reidar Hindrum (both DN) have compiled this proceeding. The Norwegian Directorate for Nature Management would like to give our compliments to all the speakers for giving us their talk in printed summaries for this proceeding. A special thanks goes to Gretha Husby (DN) for her helpful assistance during the meeting and the preparation of the proceeding. Trondheim, November 2000 Berit Lein Assistant Director General CONTENTS 1 OPENINGSESSION............................................................................................. 3 2 NATIONAL AND REGIONAL PRESENTATIONS........................................... 5 2.1 PROTECTEDARMINRUSSIA..............................................^^ 2.1.1 Archangelsk.......................................................................................................................7 2.1.2 RepublicofKarelia..........................................................................................................l4 2.1.3 Murmansk Oblast.............................................................................................................16 2.1.4 Nenetsautonomousokrug................................................................................................l8 2.2 OVERVIEW ON DEVELOPING CONSERVATION AREAS IN FINLAND................................20 2.3 NATIONAL PARKS AND NATURE RESERVES IN SWEDEN..................................................21 2.4 NATURE CONSERVATION IN^A^OJ?WA7................................................................................22 2.4.1 National Overview...........................................................................................................22 2.4.2 Habitat conservation in Finnmark.....................................................................................23 2.4.3 The county of Troms........................................................................................................24 2.4.4 Protection of areasin Nordland county.............................................................................26 3 NON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATIONS ..................................................27 3.1 ECOREGION-BASED CONSERVATIONINTHE BARENTS SEA............................................27 3.2 ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS......................................................................29 4 SPECIAL SESSION - SOME SELECTED RUSSIAN AREAS - CO- ORDINATION ANDPROGRESS............................................................................30 4.1 THE FIRST NATIONAL PARKS IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC - FROM IDEA TO MPLEMENTATION...........................................................................................................................50 4.2 CREATIONAND DEVELOPMENT PROTECTED AREAS INNENETS AUTUNOMOUS OJOJUG..............................................................................................................................................35 5 LIST OF PRIORITY PROJECTS ON HABITAT CONSERVATION ISSUES (AREAS AND/OR ACTIVITIES) - FOR CO-OPERATION BETWEEN RUSSIA ANDTHENORDICCOUNTRIES............................................................................40 ARCHANGELSOBMST.................................................................................^ THE REPUBLIC OFKARELIA...........................................................................................................40 APPENDIX.................................................................................................................^ Appendix 1: Protocol from the first meeting of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conserva- tion in the Barents Region (English and Russian versions) Appendix 2: Mandate of the International Contact Forum on Habitat Conservation Issues in the Bar- ents Region (English and Russian versions) Appendix 3: Program of me Trondheim meeting (English version) Appendix 4: Participant list (English version) Appendix 5: Regional Russian presentations at the Trondheim meeting (Russian version) Appendix 6: Conclusions and recommendations from the workshop on Protected Areas in the Euro- Arctic Barents Region and Northwest Russia. Tromsø, Norway, 23-25 November 1998. (English and Russian versions) l OPENING SESSION Jan-Petter Huberth Hansen, Directorate for Nature Management, Trondheim 1) Intentions of the Trondheim meeting • A follow up of the work shop in Tromsø November last year (1998) • Formal establishment of a forum for experts and managers involved in habitat conser- vation - mainly in the Barents Region. • Share updated information on habitat conservation issues from central as well as re- gional authorities. • Discuss concrete protected areas - both existing and proposals and identify needs and priorities. • Discuss recommendations from the Tromsø workshop - especially the proposal of a bpan - Barents region protected areas network • Networking - connecting people! 2) A contact forum for habitat conservation - for whom and for what? A contact forum could contribute to: • Increased information exchange and level of knowledge on habitat conservation issues in Northwest Russia and northern Finland, Sweden and Norway • Improved co-ordination of co-operative activities among counties/oblasts of the Bar- ents region • Improved co-ordination of co-operative activities among the countries and both within and without the Barents region • Advise regional and central authorities on needs and priorities on habitat conservation efforts • Pro vide donors - countries and institutions - with more and improved information • Increased focus on habitat conservation issues in established bodies within the region - like