DOCSLIB.ORG

Cake & Cockhorse

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Cake & Cockhorse CAKE INDEX OF PLACE NAMES (Places are in Oxfordshire unless otherwise stated) & Abingdon, 62 Barton, Middle, 59-61 Oxford, 46, 62, 71 COCKHORSE Adderbury, 5, 35 Beverley (Yorks), 48 Pennsylvania (USA), 15 Ashton, Long (Wilts), 32CAKEBirmingham (Warws), 48 & Powys, 15 Astrop, Upper (Northants), 9 Bishop’s Castle (Salop), 48 Brackley (Northants), 33, 39, 42 Romney, New (Kent), 48 Banbury, 5-8, 14, 20-1, 30-51, 62-70 BANBURY HISTORICAL SOCIETY ANNUAL EDITION 2020 SOCIETY ANNUAL HISTORICAL BANBURY Broughton, 32 Calthorpe, 14 COCKHORSEBroughton Castle, 53-4, 70 Scarborough (Yorks), 19 Castle, 62 CAKE & Buckingham, 62-3 Shipston-on-Stour (Warws), 35 Castle Centre, 51 Burghley House (Lincs), 22 Shutford, 35 BANBURY Christ Church, 32, 42 HISTORICAL SOCIETYStockton (Co. Durham), 19 COCKHORSE Grimsbury, 20, 36, 44-5 Chacombe, 15 Stratford-upon-Avon (Warws), 48 Hardwick, 14 Chester, 19 Sulgrave (Northants), 26 The magazine of the Banbury Historical Society Inns, taverns etc.: Cropredy, 20 Swanton Morley (Norfolk), 32 Buck and Bell, 4 Annual Edition 2020 | Volume 22 Edgcote (Northants), 63 Red Lion, 41 Virginia (USA), 26 Ettington (Warws), 50 Three Swans, 5 Vyne, The (Hants), 22 Eynsford (Kent), 22 Unicorn, 20-1, 43 Eythorne (Kent), 29 Waddesdon (Bucks), 50 White Lion, 43 The Open Fields of Neithrop Deborah Hayter Waldershare Park (Kent), 25, 29 Neithrop, 5-14, 33, 36, 44, 46 Faversham (Kent), 48 Warwick, 62 Nethercote, 20 The Chinners of Chacombe George Hughes Windsor (Berks), 63 Streets: Hague, The (Netherlands), 16 Westrop (Northants), 1 Bath Road, 35 Hanover (Germany), 16 A Small-Town Politician: George Crosby of Banbury Alan Crosby Woodstock, 62-3 Bridge Street, 38 Hanwell, 10, 30, 62 Wroxton Abbey, 26 Hatfield (Herts), 32 Brian Little Remembered Barrie Trinder 35-6 Bridge Street, 49-50 Calthorpe Lane, 33, 35 Higham, Cold (Northants), 15 York, 19 Hong Kong, 46 Notes & Queries Church Lane, 33 Hull, 19 Original Sources for Local History Helen Forde Factory Street, 51 Fish Street (later George Street), 33-4 37, 47-8 Flint Axe From Middle Barton Christine Edbury Jamaica, 69-70 63-4 Fish Street, 34, 40-2, 47 King Henry VII’s Visits to Banbury Jeremy Gibson Juba (Odisha Province, India), 28 Snippets from the Archives Deborah Hayter Gatteridge Street, 33 George Street, see Fish Street The Great Sale at Broughton 1837 Barrie Trinder Kendal (Cumbria), 48 Green, The, 46 William Morris at All Saints Middleton Cheney Brian Goodey Kiddington, 60 High Street, 14, 31-2, 40, 47 Kineton (Warws), 30 85-7 High Street, 6 Book Reviews Horsefair, 46 Liverpool, 19, 48 20 Market Place Lullingstone Castle (Kent), 22 Jericho Walk, Led by David Clarke, 13 June 2019 Simon Townsend Parsons Street, 33 London, 16-28, 33, 46, 62, 64 Southam Road, 45 Quiz: How Well Do You Know Your Banburyshire? Paul Hayter Malvern (Worcs), 36 | Warwick Road, 33 Middleton Cheney (Northants), 15, 65-6 VOLUME 22 VOLUME West Street, 46 Mursley (Bucks), 8 Southam Road cemetery, 47 Front cover: Cover picture: Broughton Castle, showing the house, moat and gatehouse (photo, Chris Day) Town hall, 37-8 Newcastle-upon-Tyne, (19) Designed by Jen Stephens Wickham, 14 Newington, North, 32 Printed by Commark UK Northampton, 63 Annual Edition 2020 | Volume77 22 | ISSN 0522-0823 BHS 2020 COVER PRINT.indd 1 FINAL JS Cake & Cockhorse 2020.indd 77 10/05/202010/05/2020 16:51 19:21 BANBURY HISTORICAL SOCIETY The Banbury Historical Society was founded in 1957 to encourage interest in the history of the town of Banbury and neighbouring parts of Oxfordshire, Northamptonshire and Warwickshire. The magazine Cake and Cockhorse is issued to members annually. This includes illustrated articles based on original local historical research, as well as recording the Society’s activities. Over one hundred and fifty issues and five hundred articles have been published. All but the most recent volumes have been digitised and are available on the Society’s website (see inside front cover). Most back issues are also still available in their original form. There are now thirty-six volumes in the records series. Those still in print include: Banbury Baptism and Burial Registers, 1813-1838 (vol. 22). The earlier registers, Marriages 1558-1837, Baptisms and Burials 1558-1812, are now out-of- print, but are available on fiche and CD from Oxfordshire Family History Society, website at: www.ofhs.org.uk Oxfordshire and North Berkshire Protestation Returns and Tax Assessments 1641-1642 (vol. 24, still available from Oxfordshire Record Society). King’s Sutton Churchwardens’ Accounts 1636-1700, ed. Paul Hayter (vol. 27). The Banbury Chapbooks, by Dr Leo John De Freitas (vol. 28). Early Victorian Squarson: The Diaries of William Cotton Risley, Vicar of Deddington, Part One, 1835-1848, ed. Geoffrey Smedley-Stevenson (vol. 29). Part 2. Mid-Victorian Squarson, 1849-1869 (vol. 32). Victorian Banburyshire: Three Memoirs, ed. Barrie Trinder (vol. 33). Rusher’s ‘Banbury Trades and Occupations Directory’ 1832-1906 Alphabetical Digest and DVD facsimile) (vol. 34). Junctions at Banbury: a town and its railways since 1850, Barrie Trinder (vol. 35). Banbury’s People in the 18th Century: Accounts of the Overseers of the Poor, 1708-1797 and other records, Jeremy Gibson (vol. 36). Current prices and availability of other back volumes, and of Cake and Cockhorse, from the Society, c/o Banbury Museum. The Society is always interested to receive suggestions of records suitable for publication, backed by offers of help with transcription, editing and indexing. Meetings are held during the autumn and winter, normally at 7.30 p.m. on the second Thursday of each month, at Banbury Museum, Spiceball Park Road, Banbury. Talks are given by invited lecturers on general and local historical, archaeological and architectural subjects. Excursions are arranged in the spring and summer, and the A.G.M. is usually held at a local country house or significant location. The annual subscription (since 2017) is £15.00 for one member, £20 for two members living at the same address, includes any records volumes published. Overseas membership, £20.00. All members’ names and addresses are held on the Society’s computer database for subscription and The Banbury History Society is happy to record its gratitude to mailing purposes only. Please advise if you object to this practice. Spratt Endicott, Solicitors, for joining as a corporate sponsor. The Banbury History Society is happy to record its gratitude to Spratt Endicott, Solicitors, for joining as a corporate sponsor. BHS 2020 COVER PRINT.indd 2 10/05/2020 16:50 CAKE & COCKHORSE BANBURY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Annual Edition 2020 | Volume 22 | ISSN 0522-0823 FINAL JS Cake & Cockhorse 2020.indd 1 10/05/2020 19:20 BANBURY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Charity No. 260581 www.banburyhistoricalsociety.org President The Lord Saye and Sele Vice-President Dr. Barrie Trinder Chair Helen Forde: [email protected] Secretary Treasurer Simon Townsend Geoff Griffiths Banbury Museum 39 Waller Drive Spiceball Park Road, Banbury Banbury OX16 2PQ OX16 9NS 01295 236162 01295 263944 [email protected] [email protected] Membership Secretary Committee Members Margaret Little Brian Goodey c/o Banbury Museum Deborah Hayter [email protected] Clare Jakeman Rosemary Leadbetter Ian West Pamela Wilson Cake and Cockhorse Editorial Committee Editor: Chris Day, 37 Gaveston Gardens, Deddington OX15 0NX [email protected] Reviews Editor: Helen Forde [email protected] Deborah Hayter, Barrie Trinder Notes for Contributors We invite contributions on all aspects of the history and archaeology of Banbury and its surrounding region. Detailed contributors’ guidelines are available from the Editor. © 2020 Banbury Historical Society on behalf of its contributors. FINAL JS Cake & Cockhorse 2020.indd 2 10/05/2020 19:20 CONTENTS The Open Fields of Neithrop 5 Deborah Hayter The Chinners of Chacombe 15 George Hughes A Small-Town Politician: George Crosby of Banbury 30 Alan Crosby Brian Little Remembered 49 Barrie Trinder Notes & Queries Original Sources for Local History 55 Helen Forde Flint Axe From Middle Barton 59 Christine Edbury King Henry VII’s Visits to Banbury 62 Jeremy Gibson Snippets from the Archives 64 Deborah Hayter William Morris at All Saints Middleton Cheney 65 Brian Goodey Book Reviews 67 Jericho Walk, Led by David Clarke, 13 June 2019 71 Simon Townsend Banbury Historical Society Annual Report 2019-2020 72 Quiz: How Well Do You Know Your Banburyshire? 74 Paul Hayter Accounts 75 Banbury Historical Society Quiz Answers 76 Index 77 FINAL JS Cake & Cockhorse 2020.indd 3 10/05/2020 19:20 FINAL JS Cake & Cockhorse 2020.indd 4 10/05/2020 19:20 THE OPEN FIELDS OF NEITHROP, BANBURY, IN THE 17TH CENTURY Deborah Hayter On the 24 April 1675 Edward Vivers, a woollen draper of Banbury, paid £1000 to William Barber of Adderbury, Esquire, for some property and land in Banbury. The legal document describes what was being transferred: two messuages or tenements, which had been all one, known as the Three Swans, together with the adjoining tenement, with two ‘little closes of land’.1 There was farmland that went with these, amounting to two and half ‘yardlands’ in the open fields of Neithrop, containing ‘Greensword Ground’ (grass), arable (plough), meadow (grass cut for hay), and pasture (grazing). This land lay in 110 separate pieces, strips scattered right round the system. There were also ‘two long meadows’ in the parish of Banbury, about 16 acres, and two closes called ‘Dry Closes’, containing arable and grass land. These plots are placed in ‘the parish of Banbury’ rather than in the fields of Neithrop, so it seems they are enclosed and outside the open field system. The meadows are likely to be near the river Cherwell: meadow was a technical term, meaning grass that was grown and cut for hay. Figure 1. E.R.C. Brinkworth, Old Banbury (BHS 1958, 3rd impression 1973), p.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Thames Valley Papists from Reformation to Emancipation 1534 - 1829
    Thames Valley Papists From Reformation to Emancipation 1534 - 1829 Tony Hadland Copyright © 1992 & 2004 by Tony Hadland All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without prior permission in writing from the publisher and author. The moral right of Tony Hadland to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 0 9547547 0 0 First edition published as a hardback by Tony Hadland in 1992. This new edition published in soft cover in April 2004 by The Mapledurham 1997 Trust, Mapledurham HOUSE, Reading, RG4 7TR. Pre-press and design by Tony Hadland E-mail: [email protected] Printed by Antony Rowe Limited, 2 Whittle Drive, Highfield Industrial Estate, Eastbourne, East Sussex, BN23 6QT. E-mail: [email protected] While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, neither the author nor the publisher can be held responsible for any loss or inconvenience arising from errors contained in this work. Feedback from readers on points of accuracy will be welcomed and should be e-mailed to [email protected] or mailed to the author via the publisher. Front cover: Mapledurham House, front elevation. Back cover: Mapledurham House, as seen from the Thames. A high gable end, clad in reflective oyster shells, indicated a safe house for Catholics.
    [Show full text]
  • SPATIAL CHANGES in an OXFORD PUBLIC ASYLUM YUXIN PENG1 Introduction Existing Anthropological Literature on Mental Health in Publ
    SPATIAL CHANGES IN AN OXFORD PUBLIC ASYLUM YUXIN PENG1 Abstract This article examines spatial changes at Littlemore hospital in Oxford between 1846 and 1956, the period since its foundation as a Victorian public asylum to the very last years before a radical psychiatric reform was implemented. I propose to see the asylum and later hospital spaces of Littlemore as being bodily sensed and co-productive with social processes. Specifically, I discuss the entanglement of these spaces with three factors: (panoptical) control, considerations of cost, and residents’ comfort. With emphases on residents’ bodily well-being and experiences, I aim to present a dynamic account of this part of the history of institutionalized mental health. Introduction Existing anthropological literature on mental health in public institutions has a strong interest in power. As noted by Lorna Rhodes in her ethnography of maximum-security prisons in the USA, although she does not see her project as ‘an application of Foucault to prisons’, she has found it impossible not to address the distinction between reason and madness and the phenomenon of panoptical observation (Rhodes 2004: 15). Regarding the specificity of her research topic, which is about severe mental health in the most secure prisons in America, an orientation towards these themes is both reasonable and suitable. Rhodes’ later work on psychiatric citizenship looks at it from the inmate’s perspective. By analysing the interviews, letters, poems, and drawings she obtained from Sam, an inmate whose mental health worsened in this supermax prison, Rhodes discusses how psychiatric citizenship is formed in a strictly controlled institutional setting by one’s attachment to a psychological report made on one’s case, which also led Sam to a new way of making sense of his own history (Rhodes 2010).
    [Show full text]
  • Cropredy Bridge by MISS M
    Cropredy Bridge By MISS M. R. TOYNBEE and J. J. LEEMING I IE bridge over the River Chenveff at Cropredy was rebuilt by the Oxford­ shire County Council in J937. The structure standing at that time was for T the most part comparatively modern, for the bridge, as will be explained later, has been thoroughly altered and reconstructed at least twice (in J780 and 1886) within the last 160 years. The historical associations of the bridge, especiaffy during the Civil War period, have rendered it famous, and an object of pilgrimage, and it seems there­ fore suitable, on the occasion of its reconstruction, to collect together such details as are known about its origin and history, and to add to them a short account of the Civil War battle of 1644, the historical occurrence for which the site is chiefly famous. The general history of the bridge, and the account of the battle, have been written by Miss Toynbee; the account of the 1937 reconstruction is by Mr. Leeming, who, as engineer on the staff of the Oxfordshire County Council, was in charge of the work. HISTORY OF TIlE BRIDGE' The first record of the existence of a bridge at Cropredy dates, so far as it has been possible to discover, from the year 1312. That there was a bridge in existence before 1312 appears to be pretty certain. Cropredy was a place of some importance in the :\1iddle Ages. It formed part of the possessions of the See of Lincoln, and is entered in Domesday Book as such. 'The Bishop of Lincoln holds Cropelie.
    [Show full text]
  • Oxfordshire Archdeacon's Marriage Bonds
    Oxfordshire Archdeacon’s Marriage Bond Index - 1634 - 1849 Sorted by Bride’s Parish Year Groom Parish Bride Parish 1635 Gerrard, Ralph --- Eustace, Bridget --- 1635 Saunders, William Caversham Payne, Judith --- 1635 Lydeat, Christopher Alkerton Micolls, Elizabeth --- 1636 Hilton, Robert Bloxham Cook, Mabell --- 1665 Styles, William Whatley Small, Simmelline --- 1674 Fletcher, Theodore Goddington Merry, Alice --- 1680 Jemmett, John Rotherfield Pepper Todmartin, Anne --- 1682 Foster, Daniel --- Anstey, Frances --- 1682 (Blank), Abraham --- Devinton, Mary --- 1683 Hatherill, Anthony --- Matthews, Jane --- 1684 Davis, Henry --- Gomme, Grace --- 1684 Turtle, John --- Gorroway, Joice --- 1688 Yates, Thos Stokenchurch White, Bridgett --- 1688 Tripp, Thos Chinnor Deane, Alice --- 1688 Putress, Ricd Stokenchurch Smith, Dennis --- 1692 Tanner, Wm Kettilton Hand, Alice --- 1692 Whadcocke, Deverey [?] Burrough, War Carter, Elizth --- 1692 Brotherton, Wm Oxford Hicks, Elizth --- 1694 Harwell, Isaac Islip Dagley, Mary --- 1694 Dutton, John Ibston, Bucks White, Elizth --- 1695 Wilkins, Wm Dadington Whetton, Ann --- 1695 Hanwell, Wm Clifton Hawten, Sarah --- 1696 Stilgoe, James Dadington Lane, Frances --- 1696 Crosse, Ralph Dadington Makepeace, Hannah --- 1696 Coleman, Thos Little Barford Clifford, Denis --- 1696 Colly, Robt Fritwell Kilby, Elizth --- 1696 Jordan, Thos Hayford Merry, Mary --- 1696 Barret, Chas Dadington Hestler, Cathe --- 1696 French, Nathl Dadington Byshop, Mary --- Oxfordshire Archdeacon’s Marriage Bond Index - 1634 - 1849 Sorted by
    [Show full text]
  • Archdeacon's Marriage Bonds
    Oxford Archdeacons’ Marriage Bond Extracts 1 1634 - 1849 Year Groom Parish Bride Parish 1634 Allibone, John Overworton Wheeler, Sarah Overworton 1634 Allowaie,Thomas Mapledurham Holmes, Alice Mapledurham 1634 Barber, John Worcester Weston, Anne Cornwell 1634 Bates, Thomas Monken Hadley, Herts Marten, Anne Witney 1634 Bayleyes, William Kidlington Hutt, Grace Kidlington 1634 Bickerstaffe, Richard Little Rollright Rainbowe, Anne Little Rollright 1634 Bland, William Oxford Simpson, Bridget Oxford 1634 Broome, Thomas Bicester Hawkins, Phillis Bicester 1634 Carter, John Oxford Walter, Margaret Oxford 1634 Chettway, Richard Broughton Gibbons, Alice Broughton 1634 Colliar, John Wootton Benn, Elizabeth Woodstock 1634 Coxe, Luke Chalgrove Winchester, Katherine Stadley 1634 Cooper, William Witney Bayly, Anne Wilcote 1634 Cox, John Goring Gaunte, Anne Weston 1634 Cunningham, William Abbingdon, Berks Blake, Joane Oxford 1634 Curtis, John Reading, Berks Bonner, Elizabeth Oxford 1634 Day, Edward Headington Pymm, Agnes Heddington 1634 Dennatt, Thomas Middleton Stoney Holloway, Susan Eynsham 1634 Dudley, Vincent Whately Ward, Anne Forest Hill 1634 Eaton, William Heythrop Rymmel, Mary Heythrop 1634 Eynde, Richard Headington French, Joane Cowley 1634 Farmer, John Coggs Townsend, Joane Coggs 1634 Fox, Henry Westcot Barton Townsend, Ursula Upper Tise, Warc 1634 Freeman, Wm Spellsbury Harris, Mary Long Hanburowe 1634 Goldsmith, John Middle Barton Izzley, Anne Westcot Barton 1634 Goodall, Richard Kencott Taylor, Alice Kencott 1634 Greenville, Francis Inner
    [Show full text]
  • IRONMONGERY What’S Inside
    IRONMONGERY What’s inside 04 Bolts 17 Hat & coat hooks 07 Staples & receivers 18 Window fittings 08 Door holders 19 Buttons 09 Hasps & staples 20 Pulleys 11 Latches & catches 21 Miscellaneous 14 Brackets 22 Hinges, hooks & bands 15 Handles 25 Skin packed range 16 Door furniture Guarantee To support the high quality and first class engineering that has gone into the Ironmongery range, the manufacturer gives a ten year guarantee (subject to conditions) against defects due to faulty manufacturing, workmanship or defective material. The manufacturer agrees to replace any defective Ironmongery product free of charge provided the product has been fitted in accordance with the fitting instructions and maintained correctly. Technical Support Comprehensive information and technical support services are available by contacting: Tel: +44 (0)1543 460040 Fax: +44 (0)1543 570050 email: [email protected] Or visit our website: exidor.co.uk There are a number of enhancements we’ve made to the Exidor website. You’ll also find new company info, technical data, and downloadable pdfs of the latest product literature – all presented in a clear and contemporary style that we hope you’ll enjoy. We’re aiming to keep on improving the website, with more new specifiers on the way, and additions to our gallery of products and projects. If you have comments and ideas on ways we can make it even better and more useful, just let us know. Title Introducing the Ironmongery range Exidor Ltd is the British company that manufactures the Duncombe Ironmongery range, in accordance with ISO 9002. The company had over 60 years experience in manufacturing quality ironmongery such as tower bolts, suffolk latches and hasp and staples before introducing the Exidor panic and emergency exit hardware range and taking ownership of the Webb Lloyd range of door furniture.
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Windows: Their Care, Repair and Upgrading
    Traditional Windows Their Care, Repair and Upgrading Summary The loss of traditional windows from our older buildings poses one of the major threats to our heritage. Traditional windows and their glazing make an important contribution to the significance of historic areas. They are an integral part of the design of older buildings and can be important artefacts in their own right, often made with great skill and ingenuity with materials of a higher quality than are generally available today. The distinctive appearance of historic hand-made glass is not easily imitated in modern glazing. Windows are particularly vulnerable elements of a building as they are relatively easily replaced or altered. Such work often has a profound affect not only on the building itself but on the appearance of street and local area. With an increasing emphasis being placed on making existing buildings more energy efficient, replacement windows have become a greater threat than ever before to the character of historic buildings and areas. This guidance covers both timber and metal windows and is aimed at building professionals and property-owners. It sets out to show the significance of traditional domestic windows by charting their history over centuries of technical development and fashion. Detailed technical advice is then provided on their maintenance, repair and thermal upgrading as well as on their replacement. This guidance was written and compiled by David Pickles, Iain McCaig and Chris Wood with assistance from Nick Molyneux and Eleni Makri. First published by English Heritage September 2014. This edition published by Historic England February 2017. All images © Historic England unless otherwise stated.
    [Show full text]
  • Authentic, Vintage & Antique Hardware & Goods
    AUTHENTIC, VINTAGE & ANTIQUE HARDWARE & GOODS MASTER PRODUCT BROCHURE EDITION-08 A GALLERY OF INSPIRATION www.cottinghamcollection.co.uk WELCOME AUTHENTIC, VINTAGE & ANTIQUE HARDWARE & GOODS COTTINGHAM COLLECTION INDEX INFORMATION ARCHITECTURAL HARDWARE Welcome to Inspiration 2 Finishes 4 Where to buy 121 “The Cottingham Collection” Wall Plaques 76 Shelf Brackets 79 Pull Handles 83 The Cottingham Collection range has and design products that will suit your CABINET HARDWARE Hinges 85 been born out of a desire to create property and still be beautiful for years Door Furniture 88 Authentic Hardware and Household to come, aging naturally over time. Knobs 08 Seating 92 Pull Handles 13 Window Furniture 93 goods. Flush Handles 16 Table Legs 94 We hope you enjoy the inspiration we Drop Handles 18 Swivel Brackets 96 What sets the range apart from other believe this brochure will bring you and Hinges 21 Door Knobs 97 Lever Handle 101 brands of ironmongery is the unique invite you to also visit the CC website Hasp & Staple 30 Chest Corners 31 Air Bricks, Vents & Trivets 102 designs and finishes. Whilst the bulk www.cottinghamcollection.co.uk where Cup Handles 33 Radiator Accessories 103 of mass produced ironmongery on the the latest products & developments are Studs & Nails 38 Shopfitting Accessories 104 Miscellaneous 105 market today is finished in black epoxy, listed. Latches 40 Miscellaneous 41 lacquer or beeswax, the CC range is handfinished using traditional methods. LIGHTING All cast iron products go through a 5 HOOKS stage hand finishing process to achieve a natural authentic finish that will age Ceramic 44 Pendant Shades 108 Cast Iron 46 Anglepoise’s 110 naturally over time.
    [Show full text]
  • Oxford Canal Conservation Area Appraisal PDF 11 MB
    1 Contents 1 Introduction and Planning Policy Context 5 2 Location 6 3 Landscape and Local Architecture 9 4 Archaeology 11 5 History and Development 13 6 Architecture and Established Character of the Canal 16 Engineering 16 Water and Engineering 17 Locks 18 Bridges 21 Architectural Style 26 Minor Historic Features 28 Canal Craft 29 Key Views 30 Landscapes and Biodiversity 32 Positive and Negative Factors 33 Potential Threats 35 7 Route Assessment Areas 36 Area 1: From Boundary Bridge (Bridge 141) to ex‐Bridge 151, north of Cropredy 37 Area 2: Cropredy 44 Area 3: Cropredy to Bridge 160, Hardwick Lock 46 Area 4: The Northern Approaches to Banbury 51 Area 5: Central Banbury & Castle Quay (Bridges 164 to 166) 54 Area 6: Banbury South (Bridges 166 to 168) 56 Area 7: Bridge 168 to Aynho Wharf 59 Area 8: Aynho Wharf 68 Area 9: Aynho to Allen’s Lock, Upper Heyford 69 Area 10: The Heyfords 77 Area 11: Lower Heyford to Enslow 80 Area 12: Enslow to Baker’s Lock and Horsebridge (Bridge 217) 85 Area 13: Horsebridge (Bridge 217) to Shiptonweir Lock (Bridge 218) 87 Area 14: Shiptonweir Lock to Shipton 89 Area 15: Thrupp 91 Area 16: Sparrow Gap Bridge (Bridge 223) to Langford Lane 93 Area 17: South of Langford Lane to Roundham Lock 95 Area 18: Roundham Lock to Kidlington Green Lock 95 Area 19: Kidlington Green Lock to the Oxford By‐pass 98 Area 20: The Duke’s Cut 100 8 Management Plan 102 9 Conservation Area Boundary Justification 104 10 Effects of Designation of a Conservation Area 106 12 Bibliography 107 Appendix 1 Policies 108 Appendix 2 Listed Buildings within the conservation area 109 Appendix 3 Recommendations for Local Listing 111 Appendix 4 Public Consultation 113 Acknowledgements and Contacts 116 2 © Crown Copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • THE LAST BATTLE in WARWICKSHIRE. March in the Rear
    supposition of over confidence. Essex was certainly at a great disadvantage, his best troops and artillery being a day's THE LAST BATTLE IN WARWICKSHIRE. march in the rear. He placed a detachment of horse and musketeers on the right, on the part of the field known as Dr. Thursfield, of the Parade, on Monday night lectured Battleton and Thistleton; the centre of infantry was placed on the above subject, in connection with the Leamington in front of Thistleton farm supported by a reserve of horse; and his left wing, composed of cavalry, infantry, and guns, Institute, at the Music-hall, Bath-street. Professor Massie was placed in the open fields, close to the Banbury-road. At presided. The attendance was not large. twelve o’clock a Council of War was hastily summoned, and Dr. Thursfield prefaced his lecture with the explanation the result was the battle was determined on. The King's forces were superior in number, high-spirited, impatient of that it was prepared hurriedly some time ago, in the brief delay, and their position gave them an enormous advantage, leisure of a busy professional life, and he had never had the whilst the plain of Kington afforded a grand arena for opportunity of making the intended revision of what he had impetuous charge of cavalry, in which the King's forces originally written. He had also expected that, as the Edge- excelled. At three o’clock the battle commenced, and Prince hill fight was the first great battle of the civil war, there Rupert’s cavalry charged with such vigour that they carried everything before them, and penetrated into the village of would be ample information respecting it, easily accessible, Kineton, where they commenced pillaging the baggage of and more easily condensed into a fairly interesting lecture.
    [Show full text]
  • Postmaster & the Merton Record 2020
    Postmaster & The Merton Record 2020 Merton College Oxford OX1 4JD Telephone +44 (0)1865 276310 Contents www.merton.ox.ac.uk College News From the Warden ..................................................................................4 Edited by Emily Bruce, Philippa Logan, Milos Martinov, JCR News .................................................................................................8 Professor Irene Tracey (1985) MCR News .............................................................................................10 Front cover image Merton Sport .........................................................................................12 Wick Willett and Emma Ball (both 2017) in Fellows' Women’s Rowing, Men’s Rowing, Football, Squash, Hockey, Rugby, Garden, Michaelmas 2019. Photograph by John Cairns. Sports Overview, Blues & Haigh Ties Additional images (unless credited) Clubs & Societies ................................................................................24 4: © Ian Wallman History Society, Roger Bacon Society, Neave Society, Christian 13: Maria Salaru (St Antony’s, 2011) Union, Bodley Club, Mathematics Society, Quiz Society, Art Society, 22: Elina Cotterill Music Society, Poetry Society, Halsbury Society, 1980 Society, 24, 60, 128, 236: © John Cairns Tinbergen Society, Chalcenterics 40: Jessica Voicu (St Anne's, 2015) 44: © William Campbell-Gibson Interdisciplinary Groups ...................................................................40 58, 117, 118, 120, 130: Huw James Ockham Lectures, History of the Book
    [Show full text]
  • Ironmongery Introduction Pre-Georgian (Up to About 1750)
    Historic Home Guide Ironmongery Introduction Pre-Georgian (up to about 1750) Buildings in Edinburgh’s Properties as early as the durable material which World Heritage Site, which 15th century survive in the has already lasted some encompasses both the Old Old Town, but not many 300 years. Every piece is and New Towns, are a living of the original doors or therefore unique, although record of the community their original ironmongery there are certain basic that built and used them, remain, because these patterns and styles. Doors reflecting craft skills early buildings have fallen were made out of boards, and available materials, into disrepair over the years ‘cross-boarded’, rather than styles and aspirations or have been remodelled, panels (which didn’t come and personal whims. and have lost their original in until the 18th century) Appropriate door furniture ironmongery in favour and generally hung on is a very important part of new sets or modern strap hinges fixed to the of any historical building, replicas. Any original face of the door, opened especially as it is the ironmongery remaining is by a thumb latch attached first detail you focus on therefore of great value to a flat iron backplate and and touch as you enter a and should be retained and secured with a large stock building. Its removal and looked after. lock in a wooden case inappropriate replacement fixed to the inside face with modern alternatives Early ironmongery was of the door. Additional gives a ‘fake’ feel to the hand-made (forged) by security could be achieved building and should be local blacksmiths out with large iron bolts.
    [Show full text]