CODE 166 CODE 196 CODE 228 CODE 243 CODE 251 CODE 294 CODE 427 CODE 490 CODE 590 CODE 666 CODE 01010 CODE 1260 CODE1447 CODE 1900 CODE 1975 CODE 2300 CODE 6000 CODE 144000

[email protected] http://code251.com/ ACCURATE LUNAR-SOLAR CALENDAR Observed from 747 BC to 622 AD and Confirmed by NASA? RELATED TOPICS: by Floyd R. Cox (Version: 5/24/2016) Mystery of During Christ’s ministry, from 27 to 31 AD, it is not likely that Shemitah the Jews believed the first temple was burned in 421 BC, 490 years before the second temple would be burned in 70 AD or that the Date of Creation first temple was founded in 832 BC instead of in 968 BC or that Jewish Code 49 Adam was created in 3761 BC. Adventist Code 50 And yet those trying to date the Crucifixion claim with much confidence this is exactly the calendar they were using before 70 Missing Dimension AD! Is it really? Did the 19-year and 49-year cycles begin in 3761 of Hebrew Calendar BC?

Jubilee of 2022 AD TABLE 1. 19-year Cycle of New Moons Why study the lunar-solar calendar? We need if the cycle begins and ends on March 21 to synchronize our watches with the Higher The Last Jubilee Realm. Google for “lunar solar calendar” and you (Revised 5/24/2017) Age of the Universe will receive 235,000 hits, and there are more than Specific Round 365.2421988 Solar yr eight interactive, Hebrew calendar converters 6,000-Year solar time Numbers 354.36705 Lunar yr online, and each is different. Jubilee Calendar 10.87514 Difference V V Becoming in Sync Accurate Lunar 19-yr cycle 19 Epacts Calendar Yr. Solar Calendar begins on Why should we be in sync with lunar as well 1 -10.8752= 11 Mar 21 +18 = Apr 08 as solar time? It is not likely just a coincidence Sundials 2 -21.7504= 22 Apr 08 -11 = Mar 28 that important events happened on lunar calendar Rabbi Code 3 -3.0951= 03 Mar 18 +19 = Apr 16 dates. 4 -13.9703= 14 Apr 16 -11 = Apr 05 Samaritan Code 5 -24.8455= 25 Apr 05 -11 = Mar 25 For example Jerusalem’s first temple was 6 -6.190112= 06 Mar 25 +19 = Apr 13 destroyed on Av 9-10, in 587 BC. The second Hebrew Roots 7 -17.065312= 17 Apr 13 -11 = Apr 02 temple was burned on Av 9-10 in 70 AD. The Myopia 8 -27.940512= 28 Apr 02 -11 = Mar 22 Romans twice on Av 9-10 plowed Jerusalem, Hidden Feast Code 9 -9.285124= 09 Mar 22 +19 = Apr 10 once in 71 and once in 135 AD. 10 -20.160324= 20 Apr 10 -11 = Mar 30 Sabbaticals-2 11 -1.504936= 01 Mar 30 +19 = Apr 18 Another example: The second temple was 12 -12.380136= 12 Apr 18 -11 = Apr 07 founded on Kislev 24-25, in 520 BC, and the Sabbaticals-3 13 -23.255336= 23 Apr 07 -11 = Mar 27 temple was polluted on Kislev 24-25 by 14 -4.599948= 04 Mar 27 +19 = Apr 15 Sabbaticals-4 Antiochus, until Kislev 24-25, at the time of 15 -15.475148= 15 Apr 15 -11 = Apr 04 Hanukkah. Duality 16 -26.350348= 26 Apr 04 -11 = Mar 24 17 -7.69496= 08 Mar 24 +19 = Apr 12 Like the second temple, Christ, “the Chief Kings 18 -18.57016= 19 Apr 12 -11 = Apr 01 Corner Stone”, was perhaps conceived on Kislev 19 -29.44536= 00 Apr 01 -11 = Mar 21 Books 24-25, on December 25, in 5 BC, and born nine Note: 30 –11 = +19 29 -11 = +18 months later, in the fall. Letters There are other “coincidences”. Summary Code 490 Furthermore, these months were kept in sync The Rabbinical “Hebrew” Calendar with spring, summer and fall. Av was the fifth Summary Code 251 Bible commentators slant on the rabbinical month and Kislev was the ninth month after Exodus calendar goes something like this: “The Jews were Nisan, the first month, which began in the spring. assigned to preserve the oracles of God, and this Genetics includes the calendar”. Actually, the new and full Y-DNA moons had been observed and recorded 750 years Littleberry Cox before the first century.

Problem: Calendar begins on March 20 or 21? Occasionally, there is a new year, new moon or eclipse of the sun on the spring equinox, on March 20 or 21 (as in TABLE 1), when days and nights are equal. On March 20, 71 AD, a total solar eclipse was on the first day of the Hebrew calendar, thus proving the Hebrew calendar was actually correct. It began on a new moon, and stars could be seen at noon in Greece. The eclipse cycle demonstrates that the Hebrew calendar that year began when the moon was between the earth and sun and was, therefore, invisible. The first new moon that year was before the first thin crescent of the new moon was observed. Likewise, on March 20, 2015, there was a total eclipse of a “super moon”, when the moon was near its closest distance from the earth. Problem: 132 Days lost and 132 Days Regained every 19 years One lunar year (12 moons) has 354 days, and one solar year (12 solar months) has 365 days. There are 11 days missing each year in the lunar calendar (365 – 354 = 11). These would accumulate to 132 days in 12 years (11 x 12 = 132). Therefore, to replace these 132 days an extra 30 days needed to be added during the other seven years (30 x 7 = 133) (12 + 7 = 19). Each of these extra 13th intercalary moons with 30 days actually adds only 19 days to each 19-year cycle (-11 + 30 = +19). These 19 days accumulate to 133 days in seven years (19 x 7 = 133 days), one day too many. Therefore, a lunar-solar calendar must subtract one day every 19 years in order to end on the same date in which each 19 years began. The Babylonians deducted one day by reducing one intercalary moon from 30 days to 29 days. This was done in the 17th year (as the month Ululu II), and it added only 18 days (-11 + 29 = 18) instead of 19 (-11 + 30 = 19) as in TABLE 2 (after March 21). Problem: 235 Moons Slightly Longer than 19 Years 1.) The tropical calendar has 365 days and needs a leap year every four years to make it 365.25 days. It subtracts one day every 128 years against the spring equinox and the seasons. It equals 365.2421988 days (365 +.25 –1/128 = 365.2421988 days per solar year) 2.) The Julius Caesar calendar had 365 days and needed a leap year every four years to make it 365.25 (365 + .25 = 365.25). It was one day too long every 128 years and needed to be corrected by the Gregorian calendar. 3.) The Gregorian calendar ignores the 128-year correction and simply deletes three leap days every 400 years: (365 +.25 -3/400 = 365.2425), that is, (365 +.25 -.0075 = 365.2425), that is, (365.2500 –3/400 = 365.2425). (365 + .25 = 365.25). It has 83,275.29 days in 228 years and needs one day every 228 years to match the Metonic. 4.) The Metonic lunar-solar calendar has 365.2467463 days per solar year. The number of days in 19 years can be compared with the days in 235 moons in 19 years. It has 83,276.256 days in 228 years. Correcting the Gregorian Calendar Again Therefore, the Gregorian calendar has one day less in 228 years (19 x 12 = 228 years) than the Metonic calendar (19 x 12 = 228 years). How do we correct the one-day mismatch? The days in 1,900 solar years and the days in 1,900 lunar years are set and are unchangeable and can only be represented by an accurate calendar. As said, the Gregorian calendar needs one more day every 228 years to match the Metonic calendar as seen in the following formula: 365 +.25 –3/400 +1/228 = 365.2468859. The 19-year Metonic calendar has in 228 years 83,276.256 days. The 19-year Gregorian calendar has in 228 years 83,275.29 days and needs one more day against the Metonic. The 19-year Metonic calendar has in 1368 (228 x 6) years 449,657.53 days. The 19-year Gregorian calendar has in 1368.years 499,651.74 days and needs six more days against the Metonic. The 19-year Metonic calendar has in 2736 years (228 x 12) 999,315.07 dayss. The 19-year Gregorian calendar has in 2736 years 999,303.48449 days every 1368 years and needs 12 more days against the Metonic calendar. The 19-year Metonic calendar has in 5472 years (228 x 24) 1,998.606.9.2 days. The 19-year Gregorian calendar has in 5432 years 1,998.630.1 days every 5472 years and needs 24 more days against the Metonic calendar. How do we correct the mismatch between the Gregorian 83,275.29 and the Metonic 83,276.256 days every 228 years? First, the 19-year calendar begins on the spring equinox, March 21. This becomes the earliest intercalation date of all the seven intercalation years in 19 years. The latest of the seven intercalation dates in 19 years is on April 18 or 19 as in TABLE 2. April 19 is not allowed to become April 20, 21 or 22. Instead the earliest date in the 19-year intercalary sequence, March 21, will be next. After March 21, 11 days are subtracted as usual, and 29 days are intercalated. This adds only 18 days to the 19 years instead of the usual 19 days (-11 +29 = 18). Second, the first 19 years must add 132 days to replace the missing 132 days in 19 years. Third, the Gregorian calendar must add one day every 228 years to match the Metonic calendar. Accuracy of the Present Uncorrected Gregorian Calendar against the Solar Tropical Calendar The Gregorian calendar has an error of one day in 3,300 years to match the tropical calendar, which represents the actual solar year in its proper seasons. This is .8 to 1.1 days behind the astronomical seasons in 4,000 years. Sir John Herschel proposed adding an extra leap day at the end of 4000 years to increase the Gregorian calendar from 969 to 970 leap years in 4000 years. This would change the Gregorian from 365.2425 to 365.24225 days per year. 235 moons in 19 years are equal to 365.2467463 days times 19 years (or 6939.6881797 days), whereas, the present uncorrected Gregorian calendar has, 6,939.6075 days in 19 years (365.2425 days each). The 235 moons are, therefore, .0805 days longer than 19 Gregorian calendar years, .805 days longer in 190 years, 8.05 days longer in 1900 years, or 29 days longer in 6496 years. The corrected Gregorian calendar illustrated in TABLE 2 is corrected one day every 228 years against the Metonic lunisolar calendar TABLE 2. 228-Year Intercalary Cycle from 747 BC to 622 AD, 1368 years The 19-year cycle needs corrected one day every 228 years The intercalary moon is represented by +19 days (-11 + 30 = +19)

228 228 228 228 228 228 19-year Intercalation 228-yr cycle Sequence

1368 yrs

Babylon Hebrew 19-yr. 19-yr. 747 63 166 63 166 Sequence Sequence 747 519 291 394 622 BC BC AD BC AD Spring to Fall to v v v Spring Fall 0 3/27 3/28 3/29 3/30 3/31 4/1 4/2 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 -11 -11 Delay on 3/21 1 12 4/15 4/16 4/17 4/18 4/19 3/21 3/22 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 +18 +19 2 13 4/4 4/5 4/6 4/7 4/8 4/8 4/10 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 3 14 3/24 3/25 3/26 3/27 3/28 3/28 3/30 3 3 3 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 4 15 4/12 4/13 4/14 4/15 4/16 4/16 4/18 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 5 16 4/1 4/2 4/3 4/4 4/5 4/5 4/7 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 Delay on 3/21 6 17 3/21 3/22 3/23 3/24 3/25 3/25 3/27 6 6 6 +18 +18 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 7 18 4/8 4/9 4/11 4/12 4/13 4/13 4/15 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 8 19 3/28 3/29 3/31 4/01 4/2 4/2 4/4 8 +19 +19 +19 -11 -11 -11 -11 Delay on 3/21 9 1 4/16 4/17 4/19 3/21 3/22 3/22 3/24 3/21 9 9 -11 -11 -11 +18 +18 +19 +19 10 2 4/5 4/6 4/8 4/8 4/9 4/10 4/12 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 11 3 3/25 3/26 3/28 3/28 3/29 3/30 4/1 11 11 11 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 -11 Delay on 3/21 12 4 4/13 4/14 4/16 4/16 4/17 4/18 3/21 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 +18 13 5 4/2 4/3 4/5 4/5 4/6 4/7 4/8 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 14 6 3/22 3/23 3/25 3/25 3/26 3/27 3/28 14 14 14 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 15 7 4/10 4/11 4/13 4/13 4/14 4/15 4/16 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 16 8 3/30 3/31 4/2 4/2 4/3 4/4 4/5 16 +19 +19 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 Delay on 3/21 17 9 4/18 4/19 3/22 3/22 3/23 3/24 3/25 3/21 17 17 -11 -11 +18 +19 +19 +19 +19 18 10 4/7 4/8 4/9 4/10 4/11 4/12 4/13 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 19 11 3/27 3/28 3/29 3/30 3/31 4/1 4/2 19 19 19 Creating a delay in the intercalary sequence every 324 years causes the 19-year cycle to begin one day later every 228 years on the Gregorian calendar. If this were repeated for 6612 years (228 x 29 = 6612), then 29 days would be delayed out of existence, and a new 6612-year cycle would begin. This is necessary to correct the mismatch between the days in 235 moons and the days in 19 years. The 235 moons are one day longer after 228 years (19 x 12) when compared with the Gregorian calendar. For 31 AD, Apr 10 see: http://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=31&month=4&country=34

747 BC (Babylonian) to 622 AD (Islamic) = 1368 years 342 x 1 (342 years) x 4 = 1368 years 342 x 2 (684 years) x 2 = 1368 years 342 x 3 (1026 years) + 342 = 1368 years 342 x 4 (1368 years) x 1 = 1368 years 228 x 6 (342 – 114 x 6) = 1368 years 4/19 minus 3/21 = intercalation of 29 days, not the usual 30 342 x 19 = 6498 years (Results in subtracting 4 days in 1368 years, 1 day every 228 years) (No need to add the 13th month, 29 days, in the 6498th year)

That is regrettable because the Babylonian calendar is a vital key to understanding the prophet Daniel. Daniel was in Babylon in 569 BC, when Nebuchadnezzar became a wild beast for seven years, that is, allegedly, 16 sabbaticals before Artazerxes’ seventh year in 457 BC. Apostle Paul was called 490 years later, in 34 AD, 98 years before the Bar Kochba revolt against the Roman occupiers of Judea. The Islamic calendar began 490 years later, in 622 AD, that is, 72 19-year cycles after the beginning of the Babylonian Nabonassar calendar in 747 BC. The rabbinical 19-year cycle lunar solar cycle begins in the fall of 3761 BC. Weeks began on Sunday, September 5 (Gregorian calendar), and Adam emerged on Friday, September 11, the sixth day, on the first day of the seventh month. This means the first month began six moons earlier (177 days), on the first day of spring, March 21, 3761 (on the Gregorian calendar). The Nabonassar Babylonian Calendar King Nabonassar’s calendar began his first year, in the spring of 747 BC. It was an earlier 19-year cycle than the Hebrews. The 12th year was the first year on the rabbinical calendar. It seems logical that the new moons and full moons were visually observed and recorded for a thousand years after Moses, and those records should match the math for the NASA elliptical orbits of the earth and moon at any time (http://code251.com/code1447.pdf). It was also used in calculations in the Amelgest of Ptolemy III of Egypt. The Islamic Calendar I am presently researching the Islamic, which began in 622 AD, 490 years (10 jubilees) after the Bar Kokhba revolt in 132 AD, which was 98 years (2 jubilees) after Paul was called in 34 AD. The Messiah was killed 3½ years before Paul was called. The calendar consisted of 30 years and 210 years (30 sabbaticals). The 30 years have 19 years with 354 days each and 11 years with 355 days each. This cycle repeats in the same order for seven 30-year cycles ending in 210 years, that is, 10631 sabbaticals (74417 days). After this, the 210-year cycle repeats the same pattern of days of the week, moons, and next 30, 60, 90, etc. years. How to Intercalate in the 342nd Year How should this be corrected? Details are located at http://www.friesian.com/calendar.htm, but they are complex. Here is a simpler introduction: 1. If we refer to the 19-year calendar when it began the 19-year cycle on the first day of spring (as it was in 3761 BC (see: http://code251.com/creation-date.pdf), the earliest date in the 19-year cycle (that is, on 3-21 of the Gregorian calendar), then the latest year (4-19) in the 19-year cycle would occur in the 12th year of each 19-year cycle after 3761 BC. 2. After 342 years, locate its latest intercalation (on 4-19) in the 12th year of the cycle, and change it back to the earliest intercalation (on 3-21) by simply delaying the 19-year intercalation (the 13th month having 29 days) for one month. After this, 3-21 then becomes the 12th year of the 19-year cycle in place of 4-19 (as in TABLE 2). This moves the intercalated month 29 days into the future (from 4-19 to 3-21 = 29 days). 3. If these 29 days are moved into the future one month every 342 years, they would eventually drop off the end of the month being intercalated and thereby become unnecessary to intercalate in the 6499th year and will be eliminated by simply not adding the 13th month in that 6499th year (19 x 342). After this, another new cycle would begin after year 6499). 4. This delay every 342 years actually moves the 19-year cycle one day against the solar calendar every 224 years (224 x 29 = 6498 years. Nevertheless, 228 years fit into a much easier pattern to manage (228 x 3 = 684) (342 x 2 = 684) (684 x 2 = 1368). This is evidently what the Babylonian and Islamic calendars were doing for 1368 years (TABLE 2). This means the lunar calendar needs to be moved one day every 217 years to match the Gregorian solar calendar (365.25 – 3/400 = 365.2425 days). It needs to be moved one day every 224 years to match 365.25 – 1/300 (year with 365.246666 days), which is off only one day in 12,555 years. The mismatch of 8 days every 1900 years has somehow been corrected by the Hebrew calendar over the past 2,000 years since eclipses continue to fall on new moons and full moons on the first day and 14th day of the Hebrew calendar from 31 AD and 71 AD to the present time. TABLE 3a. 228-Year Intercalary Cycle for the Beginning of New Years from 747 BC (Nabonassar calendar) to 622 AD (Islamic calendar) = 1368 years (228 x 6) 31 AD: Conjunction on 4-10-31; Year begins on 4-11-31 and Crucifixion on 4-25-31

228 228 228 19-yr 228-yr cycle yrs yrs yrs Intercalation (years with 13 moons) 63 19-yr 19-yr BC 747 519 405 291 44 25 6 13 747 BC 63 BC cycle cycle to BC BC BC BC BC BC BC AD Babylon Hebrew 166 v v AD Spring Fall 19 11 3/27 3/28 3/28 3/29 3/30 -44 -25 -6 +13 19 19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19

1 12 4/15 4/16 4/16 4/17 4/18 -43 -24 -5 +14 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 2 13 4/4 4/5 4/5 4/6 4/7 4--2 -23 -4 +15 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 3 14 3/24 3/25 3/25 3/26 3/27 -41 -22 -3 +16 3 3 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 4 15 4/12 4/13 4/13 4/14 4/15 -40 -21 -2 +17 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 5 16 4/1 4/2 4/2 4/3 4/4 -39 -20 -1 +18 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 6 17 3/21 3/22 3/22 3/23 3/24 -38 -19 0 +19 6 6 +18 +18 +19 +19 +19 7 18 4/8 4/10 4/10 4/11 4/12 -37 -18 +1 +20 < 37 BC -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 8 19 3/28 3/29 3/30 3/31 4/01 -36 -17 +2 +21 8 +19 +19 +19 +19 -11 Delayed

9 1 4/16 4/17 4/18 4/19 3/21 -35 -16 +3 +22 on 3/21 9 -11 -11 -11 -11 +18 10 2 4/5 4/6 4/7 4/8 4/8 -34 -15 +4 +23 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 11 3 3/25 3/26 3/27 3/28 3/28 -33 -14 +5 +24 11 11 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 12 4 4/13 4/14 4/15 4/16 4/16 -32 -13 +6 +25 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 13 5 4/2 4/3 4/4 4/5 4/5 -31 -12 +7 +26 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 14 6 3/22 3/23 3/24 3/25 3/25 -30 -11 +8 +27 14 14 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 15 7 4/10 4/11 4/12 4/13 4/13 -29 -10 +9 +28 -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 16 8 3/30 3/31 4/01 4/2 4/2 -28 -9 +10 +29 16 +19 +19 -11 -11 -11 Delayed 17 9 4/18 4/19 3/21 3/22 3/22 27 8 +11 30 on 3/21 17 -11 -11 -18 +19 +19 18 10 4/7 4/8 4/8 4/9 4/10 26 7 +12 31 < 31 AD -11 -11 -11 -11 -11 19 11 3/27 3/28 3/28 3/29 3/30 25 6 +13 32 19 19

For 31 AD, April 10, See: http://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=31&month=4&country=34 The sun, moon and earth were in conjunction on April 10, 31 AD (See NASA). In Babylon, the year began with the first sighting of the new moon on April 11, 31 AD. This was the 18th year of the 19-year cycle, the 10th year on the rabbinical Hebrew calendar. TABLE 3: NASA indicates that 31 AD began after the conjunction of the new moon on 4-10, but the first sighting of the new moon would have been on 4-11, and the Crucifixion would have been 14 days later, on April 25. Note on TABLE 3: There are 11 days missing each year in the lunar calendar (365 – 354 = 11). An extra 13th intercalary moon with 30 days adds 19 days (-11 + 30 = +19). However, the intercalary 17th year only needs 29 days (-11 + 29 = 18). 12 years missing 11 days each equal 132 days missing. Seven years with an extra 30 days each amounts to 133 days added. One 29-day moon was added in Babylon in the 17th year as the month called Ululu II. The classic Babylonian sequence was fixed as years 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, and 19, in the column labeled 405 BC. Colors in TABLES 2 & 4 The blue horizontal lines show the sequence in which the seven extra moons are inserted in each 19-year period (the years with 13 months). Each date represents the first day of each year in the lunar-solar calendar, that is, Nisan 1. For example, the year of the Crucifixion in 31 AD began on April 10 or 11, and the Crucifixion was likely 14 days later, on the Passover, during a full moon, on Wednesday, April 25, 31 AD, during a lunar eclipse. This means it did not happen in a year with 13 months. The sequence is delayed one year every 342 years, four days every 1368 years, and the dates change over time, one day every 228 years, six days every 1368 years. Corrections Observed between 747 BC and 622 AD It seems uncanny that the Nabonassar calendar of 747 BC flowed seamlessly into the Islamic calendar after 622 AD. This period unveils the true way to correct the 19-year mismatch with the days in 235 moons for 1368 years (342 x 4) (228 x 6) in 622 AD, after 72 cycles of 19 years. The mismatch accumulated until the 19-year sequence needed to be shifted by one day every 228 years in respect to the days in 19 solar (tropical) 19 years. Perhaps this was an anomaly resulting from observations recorded for 1368 years instead of the result of calculations. The 19- year sequence was actually slipping one day every 228 years. Therefore, a calendar could be designed to slip one day every 228 years as in TABLE 2. Simply delay one month every 342 years by placing an intercalary “extra” moon after 3/21 (instead of before), the earliest year of the 19 years. This will change the expected 4/19 (the latest day of the 19-year cycle) into 3/21 (the earliest day of the 19-year cycle) as in TABLE 2. This delay every 342 years deletes the one-day mismatch between the days in 235 moons and the days in 19 years when compared with the days in 228 solar years (Gregorian calendar), that is, six days every 1368 years (as in TABLE 2). Moreover, the Babylonian calendar months alternated between 29 and 30 days (months = 29.5 days). Again, there were 235 moons in 19 years. 12 years were common with 12 moons. Seven were intercalary with 13 moons. Six of the seven extra moons every 19 years had 30 days and were intercalated after the 12th month as Adar II (http://www.friesian.com/calendar.htm). The seventh intercalated moon was in the 17th year of the 19. It was inserted after the sixth month as Ilul II instead of Adar II, and it had 29 days instead of 30. Thus, 19 years end on the same date they had begun. TABLE 2: The beginning date is 3958-57 BC (19 x 169 years before 747 BC). 747 to Nisan 1, March 21, 71 AD equals 19 times 43 (rabbinical calendar). March 21, 71 AD equals spring equinox, when a total solar eclipse occurred. Year 1 = 3957 BC Year 19 = 747 BC (Nabonassar calendar) Year 19 = 166 AD (Islamic calendar of Saudi Arabia) Year 19 = 1990 AD If we began the calendar on the equinox, on 3/21, the latest date in the intercalary cycle would be on 4-18 or 4-19. At the end of every 228 years, simply replace the latest date with the earliest date, that is, 3-20 or 3-21 (as in TABLE 2). Dates thereafter will increase one day every 228 years, but, after 18 cycles (6498 years), the last 29-day intercalation will not be necessary to add in order to align the lunar-solar calendar with the Gregorian calendar. The solution in TABLE 2 results from having a calendar averaging 365.246886 days, which loses only one day in 7161 years. This is twice as accurate as the Gregorian year of 365.2425 days. Thus, the lunar solar calendar from 747 to 622 must have been established by observation, not by mere calculation. For more detail on the 288-year, 342-year cycles and the average solar year, see: http://www.friesian.com/calendar.htm Restoring the Hebrew 19-year cycle from 4/20 (4-01 + 19 = 4/20) back to 3/21 (4/01 – 11 = 3/21) to Correct the Gregorian calendar every 342 years

This chart illustrates how the TABLE 4. Converting 4-20 into 3-21 after every 342 years mismatch between the 12 x 19-yr. Gregorian calendar years and the 235 228 yrs 228 yrs x 12 lunations in 228 years. The Gregorian has 83,275.29 days in 228 3-30 3-31 4-01 4-01 years and needs one day every 228 +19 -11 years to match the Metonic. 4-18 4-19 4-20 3-21 < With the delay The Metonic lunar-solar -11 +19 19 delayed or 11 and 19 reversed calendar has 365.2467463 days per 4-07 4-08 4-09 4-09 < Without the delay solar year. The number of days in 19 years can be compared with the days

in 235 moons in 19 years. It has 83,276.256 days in 228 years (83,276 - 86,275 = 1 day in 228 years).

Crucifixion in 202nd Olympiad in 31 or 33 AD?

TABLE 5. Conversion from Julian Calendar to Gregorian Calendar Julian Calendar Revised Gregorian Calendar 1st New Moon (Nisan 1) 1st New Moon (Nisan 1) in each 228 years (19 x 12) in each 228 years (19 x 12)

Correction in AD 394

Era of Nabonassar 747 4-15 519 4-16 291 4-17 BC 63 4-18 3-21 AD 166 4-19 Delay from 4-19 to 3-21 3-20 394 3-21 3-19 622 3-22 1368 yrs

3-19 850 3-23 3-18 1078 3-24 3-17 1306 3-25 3-16 1534 3-26 3-16 1762 3-27 3-15 1990 3-28 1368 yrs 13 days of correction since 747 BC

TABLE 4 represents the views of NASA and the era of 747 BC to provide details on just when the Crucifixion allegedly occurred (in 31 AD or in the alleged 33 AD). It was allegedly in the 3rd or 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad, after the first Olympics in 776 BC. TABLE 6. Third year of the 202nd Olympiad = Crucifixion in 31 AD (15 days after 4-10 or 14 days after 4-11, 31 AD, in TABLE 2) For 31 AD, April 10, go to: http://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/ monthly.html?year=31&month=4&country=34

67 CE (Current Era) Nero enters all Olympic events and wins them all.

202nd Olympiad (202 x 4 Olympias = 808 yrs) 66 47 201 Olympiads passed (201 x 4 Olympias = 804 yrs) 65 46 64 AD 45 804 yrs passed 63 44 AD BC 776 = -775 (astronomical) st nd 62 43 AD 28 = 29 AD (no yr 0) = 1 yr of 202 Olympiad 30 AD = 2nd yr “ “ 42 61 31 AD = 3rd yr “ “ 60 AD 41 rd nd 59 40 AD The 3 year of the 202 Olympiad was in 31 AD, 58 39 not in 33 AD as it was calculated by Eusebius in 57 38 his Chronicle after 325 AD. 56 AD 37 55 36 AD 54 35 53 34 52 AD 33

51 32 AD 4th yr of 202 Olympia 50 31 3rd yr of 202nd Olympiad 49 30 2nd yr of 202nd Olympiad 48 AD 29 1st yr of 202nd Olympiad

Note: On the Astronomical Era: 1 AD, 0 = 1 BC, –1 =2 BC, –2 =3 BC, etc., etc., -775 =776 BC

539 BCE + 2520 years = 1981 AD (+ 1 = 1982 AD). Google for the "third year of the 202nd Olympiad" The conjunction of first new moon in 31 AD was on April 10th (NASA) Lunar calendar that year began on April 10, and the Passover Crucifixion was 14 days after the new moon on April 11 = April 25 The Babylonian and Islamic calendars began the lunar year after April 10, 31 AD.

776 BC 776 BC

393 AD = 392 yrs (no yr 0) 1169 yrs 1168 yrs (no yr 0) = 292 x 4 Today’s Olympics based upon no yr 0 Earliest Lunar Year, March 20 (as in 2004) (Revised 6/08/2017)

Solstice June 21 (as in 2004) June 28 / 91 days or 13 weeks 98 days Latest Pentecost possible 7 days after solstice May 09 / after 49 days Latest wave sheaf offering possible 42 days

May 03 Latest Passover possible 21 after May 09 21 after June 1 Apr 19 Latest new moon

Apr 3, earliest Passover possible September 14 / Earliest Tishri 01 177 days (29.5 x 6) after Nisan 1 Equinox - March 20 (as in 2004) Equinox - September 22 / Tishri 08 If this were on Nisan 1, earliest new moon 185 days (26 weeks, 3 days) (Nisan 1= March 23, 2004 on the following) http://www.hebcal.com/converter/?hd=1& hm=Nisan&hy=5764&h2g=1 http://www.cgsf.org/dbeattie/calendar/?ro Winter Solstice 12/21/2017 man=2004 180 days (25 weeks, 4 days)

If the luni-solar 19-year calendar first began with a new moon on March 21 (as in TABLE 2), then the latest Passover would be on April 18, and Pentecost could be about 51 days later, near the summer solstice on June 21. However, when the Wave Sheaf is offered seven days after Passover, then Pentecost would be seven days after the solstice, that is, after spring is over. A rabbinical sage once said that Passover and Pentecost are both spring festivals. Therefore, we find rabbinical calendars and Easter calendars beginning on about March 14 or March 7 placing the earliest full moon on March 21. These adjustments could place the Wave Sheaf offering too early for the first fruits of the grain harvest to be reaped.

Precautions about the Rabbinical “Hebrew” Fall Calendar The rabbinical Hebrew calendar is based upon several assumptions: To find the “molad of Tishri”, the first day of the seventh month, one must first find another known Tishri 1 and calculate from there. This is generally done by using the one in 3761 BC, which allegedly defines the date Adam was created. Scribes or rabbis allegedly rearranged the six letters in the phrase, “in the beginning” and created from the rearranged six letters the phrase, aleph b'Tishri , "on the 1st of Tishri", which was allegedly on Monday, October 7, 1761 BC, but this does not explain how Adam was created on Friday, October 13, 1761, Tishri 1. Dates after Adam were counted as A.M., After Man, not after Creation. http://www.hebrew4christians.com/Holidays/Fall_Holidays/Elul/Creation/creation.html Since Adam allegedly received human reasoning on the first day of the seventh month, the first month was, therefore, six months or 177 days earlier (29.5 x 6 = 177). Using the Gregorian calendar, day one of Creation was on Sunday, September 6, 3761 BC; Therefore, day six was on Friday, September 11, 3761 BC. And then six months earlier (177 days before September 11) begins the new year on March 21, 3761 BC, on the spring equinox, which is the first day of spring. Therefore, this implies that the year of Creation did not actually begin in the fall but in the spring. For further explanation, see The Last Year of Chaos at: http://code251.com/creation-date.pdf The rabbis omitted time equivalent to four jubilees from their calendar. They subtracted 60 years between Abraham and his father, and their date for founding Solomon’s temple is 832 BC instead of 968 BC (968 – 832 = 136 yrs.). Together these are 196 years (4 jubilees). Corrections would place Adam in 3957 BC. The destruction of Solomon’s temple, according to the rabbis, was in 421 BC, 490 years before the second temple was destroyed in 70 AD. The first temple was actually destroyed in 587 BC, 166 years before 421. Sabbaticals and jubilees after the first year of Nebuchadnezzar (604 BC) continue in 569, 457 BC, 34, 83, 132 and 622 AD. Nevertheless, rabbis quote other rabbis as their authority on the calendar King Herod and Cleopatra of Jerusalem were likely exposed to the era of Nabonassar, because astronomers of Alexandria, Egypt, were exposed to Ptolemy’s Almagest, which referred to Nabonassar’s 747 BC lunar, solar and eclipse cycles. The 1st year of the Babylonian 19-year cycle was the 12th year of the rabbinical cycle as in TABLES 4 & 5. The Babylonian and Islamic calendars may have originated in year 0, in 3958 BC, four jubilees before 3761 BC, which is perhaps the corrected date of Creation, 169 19-year cycles before 747 BC, 241 19-year cycles before 622 AD. The Jews had removed 196 years (four jubilees), 60 years between Abraham and his father, and another 136 years dating Solomon’s temple as 832 BC instead of 968 BC. The earth and moon have elliptical orbits. The earth speeds up as it draws nearer to the sun. The moon speeds up when it draws nearer to the earth. Their speeds are rarely the same day after day. A lunar solar calendar must use a system of averaging over large spans of time. The Bible neglects to say how the first new moon of each new year should be synchronized with the spring equinox and the four seasons, and nothing is said about adding intercalary years seven times in 19 years. The Islamic calendar merely keeps separate records for the moons crossing the spring equinox in order to define the “first month”. Otherwise, the moons are predictable and are separate from the solar/equinox calendar. Nothing is said about the “rules of postponement”. The 19-year lunar calendar can be adjusted one day every 228 years by delaying the 19-year sequence one month every 342 years. This corrects the accumulated difference between 19 solar years and 235 moons. Calendar Begins in the Spring? TABLE 2 is compatible with rabbis using the Babylonian Talmud in dating their documents from the spring instead of following the Jerusalem Talmud, which begins each year in the fall, as in TABLE 5. Which is correct? It is argued that Creation began in the fall, when there was fruit on the trees. On the other hand, Adam was allegedly created on Friday, the first day of the 7th month, Tishri. This implies there were six previous months before that seventh month of that first year. For Adam, time began and he began counting from the first day of the seventh month, on the sixth day of the first week. This implies there was time prior to Adam. Like Noah, he was instructed to “replenish the earth”. Evidently, all life came from the dust and returns to the dust. “Ashes to ashes and dust to dust.” Likewise, Nebuchednezzar of Babylon became an animal, and his human mind was restored after seven years. His mind was recreated. Like Adam, he could immediately speak and reason. Calendar began in the Spring (Continued) Noah’s flood began during the 2nd month. The exodus began in the 1st month, 430 years after Abraham was called out of Babylon, 427 years after he was 75. After the exodus and after the first week of manna, counting weeks was restored for 40 years. Joshua entered the Promised Land in the 1st month. Solomon began the temple in the 2nd month and finished it in the 8th month. Josiah found the lost book of Moses and began a reform in the 1st month.

The king of Judah was resting in his winter house, in the ninth month and threw Jeremiah’s book into the fire. Daniel resided in Babylon. He spoke of a seven-year cycle that began in 604 BC, in the 1st year of Nebuchednezzar, who became as a wild beast for 7 years. Three jubilees after his first year in Babylon, there were to be 10 jubilees from 457 BC to 34 AD, that is, 490 years (Dan 9). The Babylonian rabbis (after the Era of Seleucid) dated their documents according to the era of Seleucid, after the spring of 311 BC. Documents were dated from the spring in Babylon. Problem with having Elliptical Orbits At the following link: http://elbimbank.ru/en/booken/e8, 11 different calendars are examined to show their exactness when compared with the tropical seasons, such as the spring equinox. The Julian calendar is one day off in 128 years (32 x 4). The Judaic calendar is off one day every 304 years, the Gregorian every 3200 years, the Iranian every 4229 years, the Equinotical every 4706 years, the “New Julian” every 28,000 years, etc., etc. Based upon this, it is suggested that the seven-day cycle should be interrupted in order to create a new space-age calendar. However, we need to be in sync with the Higher Realm whose interventions have occurred on lunar-solar dates, and the Sabbath has existed since the six days before Adam became human. Another problem is that the earth and moon have elliptical orbits. The earth speeds up as it draws nearer to the sun. The moon speeds up when it draws nearer to the earth. Their speeds are rarely the same day after day. Therefore, a lunar-solar calendar must use a system of averaging over large spans of time. We know how many 19-year cycles there were between 747 BC and 622 AD. However, during the near term, the cycles may deviate several days from the average and must be related to the latest known, recent cycles. From the spring equinox on March 21 to the fall equinox on September 23, there are 186 days (31 x 6). From the fall equinox to the spring equinox, there are only 179 days plus another 180th day every four years. Therefore, calculating the near-term events may deviate 5 to 10 days, and long-time averaging becomes less meaningful. The Bible neglects to say how the first new moon of each new year should be synchronized with the spring equinox and the four seasons, and nothing is said about adding intercalary years seven times in 19 years. The Islamic calendar merely keeps separate records for the moons crossing the spring equinox in order to define the months thereafter. Otherwise, the new moons are very predictable and remain separate from the solar/equinox calendar. Nothing is said about the “rules of postponement”; so we need to be careful about following rabbis who merely follow ancient rabbis they call mentors, advisors or sages. Their calendar allegedly begins in September 3761 BC, in the fall (Gregorian Calendar), whereas, it actually began on March 21, 3761 BC, 177 days earlier. The 19-year lunar calendar can be adjusted one day every 228 years by delaying the 19-year sequence one month every 342 years. This corrects the accumulated difference between 19 solar years and 235 moons in 19 years. The 19-year, 28 year and 532-year Cycle The lunar, solar and eclipse cycles had been observed and recorded for over 750 years before the first century, at least since 747 BC. After 70 AD, the rabbinical society calculated how these cycles would be converted to the Julian Calendar, which consisted of 365.25 days per year. Four sabbaticals (28 years) times 19 years (the luni-solar cycle) equaled 532 years. After 532 years, the cycle repeated on the Julian calendar. Few have discovered that the rabbinical society had a 532-year cycle. Before Herod conquered Jerusalem in 37 BC, there were allegedly 532 times seven years back to Creation, that is, 3924 years according to the Julian calendar. The rabbis 19-year cycle was calculated 19, 190, 1900, etc. years after 3761 BC. Full Moons on the Equinox (on 3-21) Debates arose over when a calendar should begin a 19-year cycle. To simplify matters, we’ll refer to the Gregorian equinox (3-21) instead of the Julian equinox (3-23). 1. One side preferred to align a new moon with the spring equinox, and the first full moon (for Passover) would be 14 days later, on April 4. The next new moon would be on April 19, and the latest full moon (for Passover) would be 14 days later, on May 3. In 166 AD, the 19-years began on the latest date, on 4-19, and this would place Pentecost on about March 20, on the last day of spring and would be on the first day of summer. Therefore, the Gregorian calendar needs correction in 394 AD by changing 4-20 into 3-21 (as in TABLE 3b). 2. The other side preferred to align a full moon with the spring equinox (March 21) after the year had begun 14 days earlier. The earliest Passover could be on the equinox, March 21, in which case, the next full moon would be 29 days later, on April 19. All full moons would be between March 21 and April 19. This often placed the Passover very early in the grain harvest season. If the 19-year cycle began 14 days before the full moon that aligned with the spring equinox, then this sets up a pattern for 19-year sequence for all full moons. Simply substitute the same pattern used for the calendar of new years beginning on the spring equinox. On the Gregorian calendar, this sequence would be on 3-21, 4-09, 3-29, 4-17, 4-05, 3- 25, 4-13, 4-o2, 3-22, 4-10, 3-30, 4-18, 4-07, 3-27, 4-15, 4-04, 3-24, 4-12, and 4-01. Moreover, the earliest rabbinical calendar year likely began on Nisan 1 (on March 6) 177 days before the civil fall calendar began on Tishri 1 (August 24). This helps explain why the year one of the Hebrew calendar is year 9 of the Babylonian calendar. One begins with the full moon on the equinox. The other begins with the new moon on the equinox. One begins in the fall. The other begins in the spring. Eventually, the Julian calendar was found to have gained one day against the seasons (the equinox) every 128 years since the Nicean Counsel in 325 AD and was corrected by using the Gregorian calendar in the 13 colonies of America after 1752 AD, in the time of George Washington. TABLE 5a. The 19-Year Cycle from the Crucifixion in 31 to 166 AD TABLE 5b. 1st year = 12th year 9th year = 1st year 19 yrs 19-yr AD 22 to 166 (Hebrew Calendar) Bablonian Cycle 18th year of the Babylonian (Nabonassar) calendar on left (which began in the spring) equals the Spring Fall Hebrew Year th Babylonian Hebrew on right 10 year of the Hebrew calendar (which began in the fall). Begins Calendar Calendar

AD 19 19 AM 13 AD yrs yrs After months 9 1 3-21 22 41 60 79 98 117 136 155 3-22 Man in Blue +18 +18 12 18 10 3772 10 2 4-08 23 42 61 80 99 118 137 156 4-09 13 19 11 3773

-11 -11 14 1 12 3774 11 3 3-28 24 43 62 81 100 119 138 157 3-29 15 2 13 3775 +19 +19 16 3 14 3776 12 4 4-16 25 44 63 82 101 120 139 158 4-17 17 4 15 3777 -11 -11 18 5 16 3778 19 6 17 3779 13 5 4-05 26 45 64 83 102 121 140 159 4-06 20 7 18 3780 -11 -11 21 8 19 3781 14 6 3-25 27 46 65 84 103 122 141 160 3-26 22 9 1 3782 +19 +19 23 10 2 3783 15 7 4-15 28 47 66 85 104 123 142 161 4-16 24 11 3 3784 -11 -11 25 12 4 3785 16 8 4-02 29 48 67 86 105 124 143 162 4-03 26 13 5 3786 -11 -11 27 14 6 3787 17 9 3-22 30 49 68 87 106 125 144 163 3-23 28 15 7 3788 +19 +19 29 16 8 3789 18 10 4-10 31 50 69 88 107 126 145 164 4-11 30 17 9 3790

-11 -11 31 18 10 3791 19 11 3-30 32 51 70 89 108 127 146 165 3-31 32 19 11 3792 +19 +19 1 12 4-18 33 52 71 90 109 128 147 166 4-19 How to Synchronize the 235 -11 -11 Moons and 19 Years 2 13 4-07 34 53 72 91 110 129 148 167 4-08 -11 -11 TABLES 5a & 5b illustrate the sequence of common 12 years with 12 3 14 3-27 35 54 73 92 111 130 149 168 3-28 moons and seven intercalary years with +19 +19 13 moons every 19 years and how to 4 15 4-15 36 55 74 93 112 131 150 169 4-16 -11 -11 reduce the 19-year cycle one day every 5 16 4-04 37 56 75 94 113 132 151 170 4-05 228 years by delaying the cycle one -11 -11 month along with its sequence every 6 17 3-24 38 57 76 95 114 133 152 171 3-25 342 years. This subtracts 29 days from +19 +19 4-18 or 4-19 to 3-20 or 3-21. 7 18 4-12 39 58 77 96 115 134 153 172 4-13 This will eventually result in -11 -11 discarding the 29 days that would 8 19 4-01 40 59 78 97 116 135 154 173 4-02 follow 6498 years (342 x 19) during the

last, 19th year. Thereafter, the 6498-year cycle will repeat. TABLE 5a begins the rabbinical 19-year cycle in 3761 BC, with the Hebrew (rabbinical) date of Creation. Year 1 = 3761 BC Year 19 = 37 BC Year 19 = 2 AD (3762) Year 19 = 21 AD (3781) (= yr 8 of the Babylonian & Islamic calendars) Year 19 = 1921 AD Year 19 = 1997 AD Years once had 360 Days? The rabbinical tradition avoids having years consisting of 360 days because this would compete with the sabbaticals and jubilees prior to the flood and prior to the exodus. The Book of Jubilees says Adam died in his 931st year, in the 19th jubilee year. The Hebrew Masoreh text implies there were 251 sabbaticals (1757 years) from Adam to the fall of Babel and 427 sabbaticals (61 jubilees) from Adam to the temple. The Samaritan text implies there were 244 sabbaticals (1708 years, 427 x 4) from Adam to the fall of Babel. I don’t think NASA would endorse the idea that lunar months ever consisted of 30 days year around. Therefore, we are talking about a 360-day solar calendar, and it is usually supported by quoting Genesis 7:11 and Genesis 8:4. Noah’s flood lasted 150 days, five months, which would make 30 days per month. Commentators quote the 30-day months supported by Daniel 12:7, 11 and Revelation 6, 14; 13:5 in stark contrast to NASA, and they neglect to mention that the Egyptian calendar in Noe, Mizraim or Egypt had 30- day months for 1500 years. They neglect to say this calendar added five days at the end of each year, which are not mentioned in Genesis 7:11 and 8:4, and it also left out the extra leap day every four years, which was introduced by Alexander in Alexandria, Egypt. Therefore, the calendar lost one day every four years against the annual rising of the star, Sirius (Sothis) in the east, and against the annual rising of the Nile (Wilbur Devereux Jones, Venus and Sothis). This loss became very useful in dating the 18th and 19th Dynasties of Egypt. TABLE 6. Babylonian 19-year Dates after 625 BC linked with Rabbinical 19-year Calendar after 3136 AM Cycle* The center two columns show 19-year cycle of the Babylonian calendar on the left side. The rabbinical “Hebrew” calendar is on the right. The pink rows mark the years having an extra 13th moon. In the Babylonian intercalary, year 1 is contemporary with year 12 of the rabbinical calendar. Year 1 of the rabbinical calendar is year 9 of the Babylonian 19-year cycle. Note that, in the two center columns, the Babylonian intercalary years with 13 months (11, 14, 17, 19, 3, 6, 8) are in the same years as the rabbinical years with 13 months (3, 6, 8, 14, 17, 19) except for the fact the Babylonian calendar began in the spring, and the rabbinical calendar began in the fall.

TABLE 6. Two 19-Year Cycles (19 x 169 years apart) Babylonians Intercalated Calendar Hebrew Intercalated Calendar Began in 3957 BC Began in 3761 BC (After Man, AM) (Four Jubilees before 3761 BC) (Four Jubilees after 3957 BC)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Cycle* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 / 19 BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC BC Yrs Yrs AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM 625 606 587 568 549 530 511 492 473 454 435 416 397 378 9 1 3136 3155 3174 3193 3212 3231 3250 3269 3288 624 605 586 567 548 529 510 491 472 453 434 415 396 377 10 2 3137 3156 3175 3194 3213 3232 3251 3270 3289 623 604 585 566 547 528 509 490 471 452 433 414 395 376 11 3 3138 3157 3176 3195 3214 3233 3252 3271 3290 622 603 584 565 546 527 508 489 470 451 432 413 394 375 12 4 3139 3158 3177 3196 3215 3234 3253 3272 3291 621 602 583 564 545 526 507 488 469 450 431 412 393 374 13 5 3140 3159 3178 3197 3216 3235 3254 3273 3292 620 601 582 563 544 525 506 487 468 449 430 411 392 373 14 6 3141 3160 3179 3198 3217 3236 3255 3274 3293 619 600 581 562 543 524 505 486 467 448 429 410 391 372 15 7 3142 3161 3180 3199 3218 3237 3256 3275 3294 618 599 580 561 542 523 504 485 466 447 428 409 390 371 16 8 3143 3162 3181 3200 3219 3238 3257 3276 3295 617 598 579 560 541 522 503 484 465 446 427 408 389 370 17 9 3144 3163 3182 3201 3220 3239 3258 3277 3296 616 597 578 559 540 521 502 483 464 445 426 407 388 369 18 10 3145 3164 3183 3202 3221 3240 3259 3278 3297 615 596 577 558 539 520 501 482 463 444 425 406 387 368 19 11 3146 3165 3184 3203 3222 3241 3260 3279 3298 614 595 576 557 538 519 500 481 462 443 424 405 386 367 1 12 3147 3166 3185 3204 3223 3242 3261 3280 3299 613 594 575 556 537 518 499 480 461 442 423 404 385 366 2 13 3148 3167 3186 3205 3224 3243 3262 3281 3300 612 593 574 555 536 517 498 479 460 441 422 403 384 365 3 14 3149 3168 3187 3206 3225 3244 3263 3282 3301 611 592 573 554 535 516 497 478 459 440 421 402 383 364 4 15 3150 3169 3188 3207 3226 3245 3264 3283 3302 610 591 572 553 534 515 496 477 458 439 420 401 382 363 5 16 3151 3170 3189 3208 3227 3246 3265 3284 3303 609 590 571 552 533 514 495 476 457 438 419 400 381 362 6 17 3152 3171 3190 3209 3228 3247 3266 3285 3304 608 589 570 551 532 513 494 475 456 437 418 399 380 361 7 18 3153 3172 3191 3210 3229 3248 3267 3286 3305 607 588 569 550 531 512 493 474 455 436 417 398 379 360 8 19 3154 3173 3192 3211 3230 3249 3268 3287 3306 The rabbinical 19-year cycle is counted from the alleged creation of Adam in 3761 BC, in the fall, on September 11 (of the Gregorian calendar used today). This was 177 days (six lunar months) after March 21, 3761 BC. This implies that the beginning of that year actually began on the same date as the Babylonian and Islamic solar years on March 21, that is, on the equinox, the first day of spring. Furthermore, the rabbinical lunar calendar year would have begun on that same date, March 21, 3761 BC and used as the beginning of the 19-year cycles down to 37 BC, when Herod captured Jerusalem in the 532nd sabbatical (76th jubilee). However, the older Babylonian calendar of 747 BC merges with 3958-57 BC, four jubilees before the rabbinical calendar began in 3761 BC.

TABLE 7. Recent Solar Eclipses, Cycle of 18 Years, 11 Days, 8 Hours Saros 129 runs from Oct. 03, 1103 to Feb. 21, 2528 AD (1424.38 yrs.)

2-24-1933 3-07-1951 3-18-1969 3-29-1987 4-08-2005 4-20-2023 8-21-1933 9-01-1951 9-11-1969 9-23-1987 10-03-2005 10-14-2023 2-14-1934 2-25-1952 3-07-1970 3-18-1988 3-29-2006 4-08-2024 8-10-1934 8-20-1952 8-31-1970 9-11-1988 9-22-2006 10-02-2024 2-03-1935 2-14-1953 (2-25-) 1971 (3-07-) 1989 (3-19-) 2007 3-29-2025 6-30-1935 7-11-1953 7-22-1971 7-30-1935 8-09-1953 8-20-1971 8-31-1989 9-11-2007 9-21-2025 12-25-1936 1-05-1954 1-16-1972 1-26-1990 2-07-2008 2-17-2026 6-19-1936 6-30-1954 7-10-1972 7-22-1990 8-01-2008 8-12-2026 12-13-1937 12-25-1955 1-04-1973 1-15-1991 1-26-2009 2-06-2027 6-08-1937 6-20-1955 6-30-1973 7-11-1991 7-22-2009 8-02-2027 12-02-1938 12-14-1956 12-24-1974 1-04-1992 1-15-2010 1-26-2028 5-29-1938 6-08-1956 6-20-1974 6-30-1992 7-11-2010 7-22-2028 11-21-1939 12-02-1957 12-13-1975 12-24-1993 1-04-2011 1-14-2029 1939 4-30-1957 5-11-1975 5-21-1993 6-01-2011 6-12-2029 4-19-1939 (4-29-) 1957 (6-09-) 1975 (6-20-) 1993 7-01-2011 7-11-2029 10-12-1939 10-23-1957 11-03-1975 11-13-1993 11-25-2011 12-05-2029 4-07-1940 4-19-1958 4-29-1976 5-10-1994 5-20-2012 6-01-2030 10-01-1940 10-12-1958 10-23-1976 11-03-1994 11-13-2012 11-25-2030 3-27-1941 4-08-1959 4-18-1977 4-29-1995 5-10-2012 5-21-2031 9-21-1941 10-02-1959 10-12-1977 10-24-1995 11-03-2013 11-14-2031 3-16-1942 3-27-1960 (4-07-) 1978 4-17-1996 4-29-2014 5-09-2032 9-10-1942 9-20-1960 (10-01-) 1978 10-12-1996 10-23-2014 11-03-2032 2-04-1943 2-15-1961 2-26-1979 3-09-1997 3-20-2015 3-30-2033 8-01-1943 8-11-1961 8-22-1979 9-02-1997 9-13-2015 9-23-2033 1-25-1944 2-05-1962 (2-16-) 1980 2-26-1998 3-09-2015 3-20-2034 7-20-1944 7-31-1962 8-10-1980 8-22-1998 9-01-2016 9-12-2034 1-14-1945 1-25-1963 2-04-1981 2-16-1999 2-26-2017 3-09-2035 7-09-1945 7-20-1963 7-31-1981 8-11-1999 8-21-2017 9-02-2035 1-03-1946 1-14-1964 (1-25-) 1982 2-05-2000 2-15-2018 2-27-2036 5-30-1946 6-10-1964 6-21-1982 7-01-2000 7-13-2018 7-23-2036 6-29-1946 7-09-1964 7-20-1982 7-31-2000 8-11-2018 2-21-2036 11-23-1946 12-04-1964 12-15-1982 12-25-2000 1-06-2019 1-16-2037 5-20-1947 5-30-1965 6-11-1983 6-21-2001 7-02-2019 7-13-2037 11-12-1947 11-23-1965 12-04-1983 12-14-2001 12-26-2019 1-05-2037 5-09-1948 5-20-1966 5-30-1984 6-10-2002 6-21-2020 7-02-2038 11-01-1948 11-12-1966 11-22-1984 12-04-2002 12-14-2020 12-26-2038 4-28-1949 5-09-1967 5-19-1985 5-31-2003 6-10-2021 6-21-2039 10-21-1949 11-02-1967 11-12-1985 11-23-2003 12-04-2021 12-15-2039 3-18-1950 3-28-1968 4-08-1986 4-19-2004 4-30-2022 5-11-2040 9-12-1950 9-22-1968 10-03-1986 10-14-2004 10-25-2022 11-04-2040

= 18-year cycle (223 lunations) = 19-year cycle (235 lunations)

The 18-Year Eclipse Cycle The eclipse cycle repeats every 18 years, 11 1/3 days after the beginning of the last month of the 19th year, that is, one moon (29.5305 days) before the 19-year cycle ends, and the 18-year cycle has the possibility of 38 (19 x 2) eclipses. Elliptical Orbits There are complications. There are 186 days from spring to fall but only 179 days (+ 1 in leap years) from fall to spring (check your calendar). Nevertheless, NASA has dates within one minute for each new moon and full moon for 6,000 years. If NASA can put a man on the moon, surely they have the math right. Regardless of the earth’s elliptical path around the sun, one orbit of 360 degrees against the background of stars lasts 365.2465 days. Astronomers use this because the movements of the sun, moon and stars (eclipses of the sun on new moons and eclipses of the moon on full moons) are not affected by the earth’s seasons (caused by the tilt) of the earth. Synchronizing Moons with Years The moon orbits the earth 235 times while the earth orbits the sun 19 times, after which the lunar and solar dates repeat on the same Gregorian date (as in TABLE 8).

TABLE 8. The 19-Year Cycle (1960-2008) by Floyd Cox (Revised 6/07/2017) 19 AD New Moons New Moons Days of Extra Moons Yrs. After March 21 After April 1 Adjustment Added Babylonian NASA Dates NASA Dates Hebrew 9 1 1960 -11 Mar 27 10.8751 365.24219 – 354.367= 10.8751 10 2 1961 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 15 21.7502 11 3 1962 -11 Apr 4 3.0948 1 = Extra 13th month 12 4 1963 -11 Mar 25 13.9681 13 5 1964 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr. 12 24.8449 14 6 1965 -11 Apr 1 6.1896 2 15 7 1966 -11 Mar 22 Earliest 17.0647 16 8 1967 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 09 27.7502 17 09 1968 -11 Mar 28 9.2844 3 18 10 1969 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 16 20.1592 19 11 1970 -11 Apr 5 1.5037 4 1 12 1971 -11 Mar 26 12.3792 2 13 1972 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 13 23.7543 3 14 1973 -11 Apr 02 4.5984 5 4 15 1974 -11 Mar 23 15.4735 5 16 1975 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 11 26.3486 6 17 1976 -11 Mar 30 7.6931 6 7 18 1977 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 18 Latest 18.5682 29.5305 8 19 1978 -11 Apr 07 29.4433 7 29.4433 9 1 1979 -11 Mar 28 10.8751 .0872 x 12 = 1.04 days in 228 yrs. 10 2 1980 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 15 21.7502 19 x 12 = 228 yrs. 11 3 1981 -11 Apr 4 3.0948 1 12 4 1982 -11 Mar 25 13.9681 13 5 1983 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr. 13 24.8449 14 6 1984 -11 Apr 01 6.1896 2 Mar 20-22 = Earliest Nisan 1 15 7 1985 -11 Mar 21 Earliest 17.0647 New Year 16 8 1986 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 09 27.7502 Apr 17-19= Latest Nisan 1 17 9 1987 -11 Mar 29 9.2844 3 18 10 1988 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 16 20.1592 19 11 1989 -11 Apr 5 1.5037 4 1 12 1990 -11 Mar 26 12.3792 177 days (29.5 x 6) 2 13 1991 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 14 23.7543 6 14 1992 -11 Apr 02 4.5984 5 7 15 1993 -11 Mar 23 15.4735 Earliest Tishri 1 8 16 1994 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 11 26.3486 9 17 1995 -11 Mar 31 7.6931 6 Latest Tishri 1 10 18 1996 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 17 Latest 18.5682 11 19 1997 -11 Apr 07 29.4433 7 12 1 1998 -11 Mar 28 10.8751 1997 completes 303 x 19. 13 2 1999 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 16 21.7502 14 3 2000 -11 Apr 4 3.0948 1 15 4 2001 -11 Mar 25 13.9681 16 5 2002 +30 – 11 =19 +19Apr. 12 24.8449 17 6 2003 -11 Apr 01 6.1896 2 18 7 2004 -11 Mar 20 Earliest 17.0647 19 8 2005 +30 – 11 =19 +19 Apr 08 27.7502 Lunar eclipse on Apr. 24 (4-08 + 16) TABLE 6. The 19-Year Cycle (AD 1960 to 2015) Note: 365.24219 (12 months) - 354.367 (12 moons) = 10.8752 days 19 years actually begin with Epact (lunar-solar gaps): 3,14, 25, 6, 17, 28, 9, 20, 1, 12, 23, 4, 15, 26, 7, 18, 29, 11 & 22.

19-yr AD New Moons Extra Moons Epact or Calculated Stylized Cycle Mar 8 to 27 Mar 29 to April 8 Annual lunar-solar gap lunar-solar gap lunar-solar gap represented represented by a calendar by a calendar -29.44536 +29.530588 = +.08522 -11 +30= +19 1 1979 Mar 27 0.00 -10.8752 = - -11 2 1980 Mar 16 -10.8752 -10.8752 = -21.7504 -11 3 1981 Mar 5 (1.) Apr 4 -21.7504 -10.8752 = -32.6256 -11 -32.6256 + 29.530588 = -3.0951 -11 +30= +19 4 1982 Mar 25 -3.0951 -10.8752 = -13.9703 -11 5 1983 Mar 14 -13.9703 -10.8752 = -24.8455 -11 6 1984 Mar 4 (2.) Apr 1 -24.8455 -10.8752 = -35.7207 -11 -35.7207 + 29.530588 = -6.19011 -11 +30= +19 7 1985 Mar 21 -6.190112 -10.8752 = -17.065312 -11 8 1986 Mar 11 -17.065312 -10.8752 = -27.940512 -11 9 1987 Mar 1 (3.) Mar 29 -27.940512 -10.8752 = -38.815712 -11 -38.815712 +29.530588 = -9.28512 -11 +30= +19 10 1988 Mar 18 -9.285124 -10.8752 = -20.160324 -11 11 1989 Mar 8 (4.) Apr 8 -20.160324 -10.8752 = -31.035524 -11 -31.035524 +29.530588 = -1.50493 -11 +30= +19 12 1990 Mar 26 -1.504936 -10.8752 = -12.380136 (228 x 6 after 622 AD) 13 1991 Mar 16 -12.380136 -10.8752 = -23.255336 -11 14 1992 Mar 5 (5.) Apr 3 -23.255336 -10.8752 = -34.130536 -11 -34.130536 +29.530588 = -4.59994 -11 +30= +19 15 1993 Mar 24 -4.599948 -10.8752 = -15.475148 -11 16 1994 Mar 12 -15.475148 -10.8752 = -26.350348 -11 17 1995 Mar 2 (6.) Mar 31 -26.350348 -10.8752 = -37.225548 -11 -37.225548 +29.530588 = -7.69496 -11 +30= +19 18 1996 Mar 20 -7.69496 -10.8752 = -18.57016 -11 19 1997 Mar 10 (7.) Apr 9 -18.57016 -10.8752 = -29.44536 -11 -29.44536 +29.530588 = +.08522 -11 +29= +18

Note on TABLE 6: (-11 x 19= -209) and (+30 x 7 = +210)

In 166 AD, the latest 19-year sequence began on 4-19, and Pentecost would be about 91 days later, on about 6-20, the last day of spring (against the Gregorian calendar). This sequence would repeat until a calendar correction on 3-21, 394 AD, which would return the sequence back to 3-21 and prevent Pentecost from ever being in the summer. This correction would be needed again every 342 years, in 737, 1078, 1420, 1762 and 2104 AD. The latest Passover would be on about 5-03 (4-19 + 14), and earliest would be on about 4-03 (3-21 + 14). In contrast, the Easter cycle began years as early as 15 days before the spring equinox, and Passover could be as early as one day before the equinox on 3-21 (against the Gregorian calendar). Same Side of Moon Faces Earth Regardless of the moon’s elliptical path around the earth, one orbit of 360 degrees against the background of stars lasts 27.321666 days while, at the same time, it rotates in 27.321666 days. Thus, the same side of the moon constantly faces the earth. This appears to be the result of Intelligent Design.

TABLE 9. Repetition of 7-year & 19-year Cycles

NASA’s 19-year New Moons +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 +19 Eclipse in blue> 1-25-1895 1-26-1914 1-25-1933 1-26-1952 1-26-1971 1-26-1990 1-26-2009 1-26-2028 2-24-1895 2-25-1914 2-24-1933 2-25-1952 2-25-1971 2-25-1990 2-25-2009 2-25-2028 3-11-1895 3-12-1914 19th yr ends > 3-26-1895 3-26-1914 3-26-1933 3-25-1952 3-25-1971 3-24-1990 3-25-2009 3-25-2028

NASSA’s New Moon Eclipse Before 3-26-1971 During 19th Year

2/25/1971 +29.5 3/26/1971

TABLE 4 provides dates of the beginning of each year of the 19-year cycle from 21 to 166 AD. The cycle repeats on the same date every 19 years until there is a calendar correction, a delay in the 19-year sequence every 342 years. The dates are based upon when the new moon is in conjunction between the earth and, therefore, may not be seen until the next day. 4/10, 31 AD was likely seen on 4/11, 31 AD. The blue represents the years with 13 months during each 19-year cycle. These dates gain a year every 228 years. After 18 cycles of 342 years, the last intercalary cycle of 29 days are not needed during the last 19th year (the 342nd year). TABLE 4 also focuses on a portion of the 342-year intercalation cycle, that is, from 21 AD to 166 AD (as covered in TABLE 4). The period ended in 166 AD, in the 12th year of the 19-year cycle, 456 years (228 x 2) before the Islamic calendar began in 622 AD, 912 years after the calendar of Nabonassar of 747 BC. A calendar correction is needed in 166 by delaying the intercalation sequence (after 4/19). In 173 AD, the year began on 4-19-166 (the latest date), which should be replaced by 3-21-166 (the earliest date). This would start the new series for another 342 years until the next correction needed in 394 AD. Note the one-day change in the 19-year sequence from 21 AD to 166 AD (on the left and right sides). Note that 166 AD was in the 12th year of the 19-year cycle. This would mean that previous cycles in 63, 291, 405, 519, 747 and 3957 BC were also during the 12th year of the 19-year cycle in the Hebrew calendar. However, these would be in the 18th year of the Nabonassar calendar. These are all in a cycle 19 years as in TABLE 2. 235 moons are almost exactly 1/12 of a day longer than 19 years; therefore, one day is added to the Gregorian calendar dates every 228 years (19 x 12) to add the extra day. This is done by changing the intercalary sequence (for example, 4/19, the latest year of the 19 should be delayed to the earliest year of the 19, 3/20, in the next year). Note also that in the years between 63 BC and 166 AD, the new lunar years (on the Gregorian calendar) began on April 10 and 11. The Crucifixion was allegedly 14 days later, on the Passover, during a full moon. This means it did not happen in a year with 13 months. The blue horizontal lines show the sequence in which the seven extra moons are inserted in each 19-year period. Each date represents the first day of each year in the lunar-solar calendar. The following link addresses the postponement in 166 AD and how it affected the date of the Crucifixion in 31 AD and the date of Pentecost during the first century: http://www.giveshare.org/HolyDay/penteadj.html The link says, “Note 3 Spring of 31 AD was the 10th year of the 19-year cycle, which began in the fall of A.D. 30 and had 385 days. Note 4 Intercalary means that the year had 13 months instead of twelve. The extra month was added prior to Nisan and was called V’Adar.” So, the fall of 30 AD allegedly began a year with 13 months. However, according to TABLE 4, 31 AD began late, on 4-11, and had only 12 months. This would make the Crucifixion 14 days later (on the Passover), April 25. The commentator in the above link points out that the latest date in the 19-year cycle is in the 7th year. Actually, the latest is on 4/18 and 4-19, and the earliest is on 3/20 and 3/21 in every 19 year sequence. Note also that in the years between 63 BC and 166 AD, the new lunar years (on the Gregorian calendar) began on April 10 and 11. The Crucifixion was allegedly 14 days later, on the Passover, during a full moon. This means it did not happen in a year with 13 months.

TABLE 10. 228-Year Intercalary Cycle from 747 BC to 622 AD (Without Adjustments)

228 yrs x 6 = 1368 yrs

19-yr Mar Apr Mar Apr Cycle 747 747 622 AD 622 AD

0 3/13 4/12 3-13 4/12 -11 -11 -11 -11 BC AD 3/02 4/01 3/02 4-01 1 747 622 +19 +19 +19 +19 2 746 3/21 4/20 623 3/21 4/20 -11 -11 -11 -11 3 745 3/10 4/09 624 3/10 4/09 +19 +19 +19 +19 4 744 3/29 4/28 625 3/29 4/28 -11 -11 -11 -11 5 743 3/18 4/17 626 3/18 4/17 -11 -11 -11 -11 6 742 3/07 4/06 627 3/07 4/06 +19 +19 +19 +19 7 741 3-26 4/25 628 3/26 4/25 -11 -11 -11 -11 8 740 3/15 4/14 629 3/15 4/14 -11 -11 -11 -11 9 739 3/04 4/03 630 3/04 4/03 +19 +19 +19 +19 10 738 3/23 4/22 631 3/23 4/22 -11 -11 -11 -11 11 737 3/12 4/11 632 3/12 4/11 -11 -11 -11 -11 12 736 3/01 4/00 633 3/31 4/00 +19 +19 +19 +19 13 735 3/20 4/19 634 3/20 4/19 -11 -11 -11 -11 14 734 3/09 4/08 635 3/09 4/08 +19 +19 +19 +19 15 733 3/28 4/27 636 3/28 4/27 -11 -11 -11 -11 16 732 3/17 4-16 637 3/17 4/16 -11 -11 -11 -11 17 731 3/06 4/05 638 3/06 4/05 +18 +18 +18 +18 18 730 3/24 4/23 639 3/24 4/23 -11 -11 -11 -11 19 729 3/13 4/12 640 3/13 4/12

Note: the first year of the Babylonian (Nabonassar) calendar equals the 12th year of the Hebrew calendar (TABLE 6). Note also: The intercalary moon is represented by +19 days (-11 + 30 = +19).

TABLE 10: If there is no delay of one MONTH in the intercalary 19-year sequence every 342 years, the 19-year calendar will continuously repeat itself as in TABLE 10. The first two new moons after the spring equinox will begin where the 19th year ends for 1368 years (342 x 4) after the Era of Nabonassar (747 BC). TABLE 10 covers the 342 x 4 and 228 x 6 and 19-year patterns between Nabonassar’s calendar (747 BC) and the Islamic calendar (622 AD). There is controversy over which of the two moons should begin each newyear during the 19 years. The Babylonian calendar began each lunar year 11 days before previous lunar year had begun, and it added six moons (Adar II) with 30 days at the end of each year (30 – 11 = 19). After the sixth month of the 17th year, it added an extra moon with 29 days called Ilul II (29 – 11 = 18). The Hebrew calendar began in 3761 BC, and each year begins on the 12th year of the Babylonian calendar. The Hebrew calendar begins in the fall, on Tishri 1, and the Babylonian calendar began in the spring, on Nisan 1. Spread of the “Babylonian Calendar” One could speculate that the “Babylonian lunar-solar actually began with Adam, if he became human after the spring of 3957 BC. This would be 169 19-year cycles before the era of Nabonassar in 747 BC. 747 would be 72 19-year cycles before the Islamic calendar in 622 AD. 3957 is 3,353 years (479 sabbaticals) before 504 BC, Nebuchednezzar’s first year, that is, 73 jubilees before Paul was called in 34 AD. TABLE 11 Table 11 uses orange to represent sabbaticals from 3957 BC to 2022 AD amounting to 427 years times 14, that is, 122 jubilees. After Adam became human in 3957 BC, the first twelve moons lacked 10.8752 days each year of fulfilling a solar/tropical year of 356.24219 days (365.24219 – 354.24219 = 10.8752). In the second year, the twelfth moon lacked 21.7504 days, and third year lacked 32.6256 days. So an extra 13th moon with 29.530588 days needed to be inserted to keep the lunar years in sync with the solar seasons within each solar year. This would result in the third year only lacking 3.0951 days (32.6256 – 29.530588 = 3.0951). These lacking amounts double about every three years (the blue figures on the left) and are applied to the calendar in round numbers as 11, 22, 3, 14, 25, 6, etc. If the calendar began on the equinox, on March 27, 3957 BC, that first lunar year would end 10.8752 days before March 27. The second lunar year would end 21.7504 days before March 27, and the third year would end 32.6256 days before March 27. Therefore, an extra moon (29.530588 days) needs to be added so that the fourth lunar year would begin .30951 days before March 27. This keeps the lunar and solar close to the same season. Note an average year is 365.24219 days with nine more days from spring to summer than in the days from fall to winter; so the Hebrew calendar may lack or gain four or five days when compared with the averages. Adam in 3957 would be 3 jubilees before the Hebrew calendar date of Creation allegedly in 3761 BC. This implies that the Hebrews removed 196 years from between 3957 and 3761 BC (60 years between Abraham and his father and 136 years for the date of Solomon’s temple (968 – 136 = 832). This means the 19-year cycle after 3761 will not align with the 19-year cycle that began in 3957 BC (3761 + 190 = 3951). The classic Babylonian calendar became permanently set in 405 BC, in 343 years (7 jubilees) after 747 BC (the era of Nabonassar). The intercalated years with 13 months were in years 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, and 19. Jews with the Babylonian Talmud likely reverted back to this sequence after 166 AD. Data from this calendar was used by the Persians, Greeks (the Almagest by Ptolemy of Egypt) and the Romans. Queen Cleopatra of Jerusalem and her priestly husband, Prince Jacob of Jerusalem, and Marchus Antony were undoubtedly exposed to this lunar-solar calendar used in Alexandria. TABLE 11a. Repetition of 7-year & 19-year Cycles

19 x 108 7 x 532 (7 x 19 x 28) 19 x 2

4 jub. 19 x 4 jub. 427x7 61 jub. 427 x 7 (61 jubilees) Epact 19 Dates 19 x 108

11 -10.8752 Mar 27 3957 3762 970 42 4 1941 1960 1998 2017 22 -21.7504 Mar 16 3956 3761 969 41 3 1942 1961 1999 2018 3 -3.0951 Mar 5/Apr 1 3955 3760 968 40 2 1943 1962 2000 2019 14 -13.9703 Mar 25 3954 3759 967 39 BC 1 1944 1963 2001 2020 25 -24.8455 Mar 14 3953 3758 966 38 AD 1 1945 1964 2002 2021 6 -6.190112 Mar 4/Apr 1 3952 3757 965 37 2 1946 1965 2003 2022 122nd jubilee 17 -17.065312 Mar 21 3951 3756 964 36 3 1947 1966 2004 2023 28 -27.940512 Mar 11 3950 3755 963 35 4 1948 1967 2005 Notes: 9 -9.285124 Mar 1/ Mar 29 3949 3754 962 34 5 1949 1968 2006 BC 20 -20.160324 Mar 18 3948 3753 961 33 6 1950 1969 2007 3957 = Creation 1 -1.504936 Mar 8/ Apr 8 3947 3752 960 32 7 1951 1970 2008 3761 = Hebrew calendar 12 -12.380136 Mar 26 3946 3751 959 31 8 1952 1971 2009 968 = Temple 23 -23.255336 Mar 16 3945 3750 958 30 9 1953 1972 2010 37 = Herod in Jerusalem 4 -4.599948 Mar 5/ Apr 3 3944 3749 957 29 10 1954 1973 2011 3951 = 19-yr cycle 15 -15.475148 Mar 24 3943 3748 956 28 11 1955 1974 2012 3951 – 3761 = 19 x 10 26 -26.350348 Mar 12 3942 3747 955 27 12 1956 1975 2013 3951 – 968 = 19 x 157 7 -7.69496 Mar 2/ Mar 31 3941 3746 954 26 13 1957 1976 2014 3951 – 37 = 19 x 206 18 -18.57016 Mar 20 3940 3745 953 25 14 1958 1977 2015 Sabbatical 29 -29.44536 Mar 10/ Apr 9 3939 3744 952 24 15 1959 1978 2016 3951–2016 AD = 19 x 314

TABLE 11b. Creating Seven-year Patterns from Adam to Joshua The book of Jasher, the Samaritan Text and Rabbinical produced jubilee pattern by having Shem born 98 years (2 jubilees) before Noah’s flood and by dating Isaac’s birth as 392 years (8 jubilees) after the flood (that is, 292 to Abram and 100 more to Isaac). This pattern omitted 60 years between Terah and Abram. In contrast to this, the Masoreh text (preserved in the King James version) presents the following pattern: BC 3957 0 Adam 7 x 133 931 Adam’s death 1558 Shem’s birth 1558 after Adam 98 1656 Noah’s flood after Adam 3 7 x 237 1659 Sabbatical 1659 after Adam 98 7 x 251 1757 Sabbatical and fall of Babel 1757 after Adam 251 2008 Abram’s birth 7 x 257 2009 Sabbatical 2009 after Adam 251

2259 Joseph’s Birth 30 Caleb was 40 during the 2nd 7 x 327 2289 Sabbatical 2289 after Adam, Joseph age 30, before 7 yrs of plenty in Egypt yr after the exodus and was 7 Sabbatical before 7 yrs of famine in Egypt 85 when Joshua cast lots to 7 x 328 2296 divide the land to the tribes 7 Sabbatical at end of famine in Egypt west of the Jordan ( Joshua 7 x 329 2303 Jacob entered Egypt 5 years before 2303 (Gen 45:11) 14:10). Therefore, the land

7 was distributed 2555 yrs 2510 Exodus after Adam (7 x 365), in 7 x 359 2513 Sabbatical 2513 after Adam, 3 yrs after the exodus 1402 BC, 434 years before 42 the temple in 968 BC. 7 x 365 2555 Division of the land west of the Jordan

TABLE 12a. Proof that the book of “Jasher” TABLE 12b Subtracted 60 years before Abram was age 75 Massoretic Text (King James Bible) by Floyd R Cox 12/09/20014

The book of Jasher.pdf (From the Flood to Abraham’s age 75)

Noah (after Flood) Abraham (after Flood) Abraham (after Flood)

Abraham’s birth (Gen 11:26) when his father was 70 (Gen 11:26) 292 292 292 < Allegedly, his father was 70 55 55 55 (Gen 11:26) 347 Abram age 55= 347 347 3 years in Haran (Jasher 13:3-5) 3 To Haran 3 3 3 Noah’s death, age = 950 - 600 =350 Abram 58= 350 Noah’s death 350 < Allegedly, Abram was 58 Left Haran 3 3 2 (Jasher 13:9)

Abram age 61= 353 Abraham’s birth 352 < When his father was 130

(Gen 12:4) 4 4 72 Abram age 65= 357 5 5 15th year of Abram in Haran at age 55- Abram age 70= 362 Abram age 72= 424 430 yrs before exodus Back to Haran 5 5 To Haran 3 (Ex 12:41) 20th year of Abram in Haran at age 55- Abram age 75= 367 Abram age 75= 427 427 yrs before exodus Left Haran Left Haran 427 yrs after Flood

60 Jasher 13:1: “And Abram remained in Haran three years, and at the Abraham expiration of three years the Lord appeared to Abram… Arise now, take Called Twice (Acts 7:2-4) your wife and all belonging to you and go to the land of Canaan and remain 1. 430 years before the there…” (Jasher 13:3-5). exodus (Ex 12:41). Abram’s First Trip to Canaan 2. 427 years before the exodus (as TABLE 12b). “At the end of that time, at the end of three years of Abram’s dwelling in the land of Canaan, in that year Noah died, which was the fifty-eighth year of the life of Abram; and all the days of Noah’s life were nine hundred and fifty years and he died” (Jasher 13:9).

Samaritan Calendar 367 + 60 = 427 The Samaritan text places the Proof that “Jasher” (& rabbinical calendar) Flood 1307 years after Adam. subtracted 60 years between Abram and his father. The Masoreh Text (in the King Jasher 22:33 & Genesis 11:32 both say, James Version) places Noah’s birth “The days of Terah were 205 years.” Abram was 75 when his father died Noah’s birth 251 years earlier, in 1056 (1307-1056 = 251). (Gen 12:4) (205-75=130) (Acts 7:4).

Abraham was born 2008 years after Adam (251 x 8) The Samaritan text dates the birth of Abram 2259 years (251 x 9) after He was called at age 75 427 years before the exodus Adam. However, the pattern is not recognized because 60 years have 2510 years to the exodus (251 x 10) been removed between Abram and his father (as in TABLE 12a).

TABLE 13a. Proof that the TABLE 13b by Floyd R Cox (Revised 8-20-2015) book of “Jasher” & rabbinical calendar Massoretic Text both subtracted 60 years before Abram was age 75 (King James Bible) The book of Jasher.pdf Creation: 3761 BC + 196 (4 jubilees) BC 3957 Creation 1656 1656 Noah’s Flood BC 2105 + 196 = BC 2301 Flood

Abraham’s birth (Gen 11:26) 292 -292

when his father was 70 BC 1813 + 196 = BC 2009 (Gen 11:26)

At age 55, 55 Abram left Ur and entered Haran 3 yrs (Jasher 13:3-5, 9) 1758

5 -60 Abraham’s birth (Gen 12:4) 2008 yrs after Adam At age 58, Abram left Haran and went to Canaan. 1753 + 196 = BC 1949 Abram’s father was 130

Noah actually died 350 yrs after the flood, in 1755 BC, after Abraham was actually born Abraham’s 3 yrs. See note below and TABLE 12a. 352 yrs after the flood. 10 -75 Abram returned to Haran for 5 years (Jasher 13:17-20 BC 1743 424 yrs after the Flood 430 yrs before exodus 5 (Ex 12:41)

At age 72, (17 years after entering Haran at age 55) 1738 +136= BC 1874 427 yrs before exodus (Correction of Jasher 13:1-9, 22-26) 427 yrs after Flood 427 427 Exodus BC 1311 + 136= Exodus BC 1447 479 479 Temple founded BC 832 + 136= Temple BC 968

Jasher 13:1: “And Abram remained in Haran three years, and Abraham at the expiration of three years the Lord appeared to Called Twice Abram… Arise now, take your wife and all belonging to you (Acts 7:2-4) and go to the land of Canaan and remain there…” (Jasher 1. 430 years before the 13:3-5). exodus (Ex 12:41). 2. 427 years before the Abram’s First Trip to Canaan exodus (as TABLE 13b). “At the end of that time, at the end of three years of Abram’s dwelling in the land of Canaan, in that year Noah died, which was the fifty-eighth year of the life of Abram; and all the days of Noah’s life were nine hundred and fifty years and he died” (Jasher 13:9).

BC 1738 + 136 = BC 1874 TABLES 13a & 13b Proof that “Jasher” (& rabbinical calendar) prove that the “Hebrew” calendar subtracted 60 years between Abram and his father. removed 60 years before Abraham and Jasher 22:33 & Genesis 11:32 both say, removed another 136 years after “The days of Terah were 205 years.” Solomon’s temple (832 instead of 968 Abram was 75 when his father died BC), 196 years altogether. (Gen 12:4) (205-75=130) (Acts 7:4). BOOK OF JASHER: Abraham was born 2008 years after Adam BC 2105 Noah’s Flood He was called at age 75 2083 BC 2103 Arphaxad & Cush born Acts 7:1,2 +427 years before the exodus 427 BC 1852 Nimrod born 2510 years to the exodus 251 How the Rabbinical “Hebrew” Calendar Deleted Four Jubilees (196 Years) The following will illustrate how the Jews set 3761 BC as the date of Creation instead of 3957 BC by first removing 60 years from Terah’s age when Abram was born, and deleting 136 years from the date Solomon founded the temple, 196 years altogether. The 60 years mentioned is indorsed by the Samaritan text of the Bible and by the rabbinical calendar and by the book of Jasher. Their source? Well, Genesis 11: 26 says Terah was 70 when he begat Abram, Nahor and Haran. So they were tripplets, right? Not so fast! The text goes on to say Terah died when he was 205 year old (Gen 11:32). Next it says Abraham was 75 when his father died (Gen 12:4). So he must have been born when Terah was 130, not 70 (205 –75 = 130). This means the Jews for some reason subtracted 60 years! And this is repeated in the Samaritan text and the “Hebrew Calendar”! Another great example of this is found in the book of Jasher, where it has Abraham born 292 years after the Noah’s flood, instead of 352 years. Nevertheless, Jasher specifically says Terah died when he was age 205 years (Jasher 22:5-6). Another 136 Years Deleted! The rabbinical date for Creation is 3761 because 60 years were subtracted between Abraham and his father, and another 136 years were subtracted from the date of the founding of Solomon’s temple. The Jewish date is 832 BC, whereas, it was more likely to have been in 968 BC, in the fourth year of Solomon (I Kings 6:1). Kenneth A.Kitchen and many other modern chronologists endorse 968 BC. The sabbaticals of the rabbinical calendar begin in the fall of 3761 BC and continue through 968, 604, 331, 163, and 37 BC (when Herod captured Jerusalem) and continue down to 34, 83, 132 and 622 AD. This explains why Jewish tradition says the first temple was burned in 421 BC, 490 years before the second temple burned in 70 AD. This makes 70 sabbaticals allegedly fulfilling the prediction of 70 “weeks” in Daniel 9. Moreover, since the Jews based the years of kings on the kings of Israel having consecutive reigns, they did not realize the kings overlapped 30 years (166 – 30 = 136).

TABLE 14. Hebrew Lunar and Solar Time Units counted from the Spring Years Days Jubilees

24.5 solar years = 8,948.4335 = ½ of 49 yrs 25.25 lunar years = 8,948.0711

33 solar years = 12,052.9922 34 lunar years = 12,048.4799

49 solar years = 17,896.8671 = 49 yrs x 1 50.5 lunar years = 17,896.1423

98 solar years = 35,793.7343 = 49 yrs x 2 101 lunar years = 35,792.2846

196 solar years = 71,587.4687 = 49 yrs x 4 202 lunar years = 71,584.5693

245 solar years = 89,484.3359 = 49 yrs x 5 252.5 lunar years = 89,480.7116

294 solar years = 107,381.2031 = 49 yrs x 6 303 lunar years = 107,376.8539

392 solar years = 143,174.9375 = 49 yrs x 8 404 lunar years = 143,169.1386

490 solar years = 178,968.6718 = 49 yrs x 10 505 lunar years = 178,961.4232

588 solar years = 214,762.4062 = 49 yrs x 12 606 lunar years = 214,753.7079 Note that, if the 49-year solar cycle began with the first new moon in the spring and if the 50.5-year lunar cycle began on the first day after the sixth month, then both cycles would end on the same day in the next spring, and the jubilee would end in the fall of the 50th solar year, that is, during year one of the next 49 years. TABLE 15. Repetition of 7-year & 19-year Cycles

Date Babylonian New Years 19-yr cycle Begin Eclipses Eclipses Eclipses Eclipses 747 BC 1 28-Mar 1952 AD 2-25 / 8-20 1971 AD 2-25 / 8-20 1990 AD 22-Jul 2009 AD 22-Jul 2 16-Apr 1953 11-Jly 1972 10-Jly 1991 11-Jul 2010 11-Jul 3 5-Apr 1954 30-Jun 1973 30-Jun 1992 30-Jun 2011 1-Jun 4 25-Mar 1955 20-Jun 1974 20-Jun 1993 21-May 2012 5-20 / 5-10 5 13-Apr 1956 8-Jun 1975 9-Jun 1994 10-May 2013 6 2-Apr 1957 30-Apr 1976 29-Apr 1995 29-Apr 2014 29-Apr 22-Mar 1958 1977 1996 2015 20-Mar 7 19-Apr 18-Apr 17-Apr Solar Eclipse 8 10-Apr 1959 8-Apr 1978 7-Apr 1997 9-Mar 2016 1-Sep 9 30-Mar 1960 27-Mar 1979 2-26-1979 1998 2-26 / 8-22 2017 2-26 / 8-21 10 18-Apr 1961 2-15 / 8-11 1980 2-16 / 8-10 1999 11-Aug 2018 11-Aug 11 7-Apr 1962 31-Jly 1981 31-Jul 2000 7-31/7-1 2019 2-Jul 12 27-Mar 1963 20-Jly 1982 20-Jly 2001 21-Jun 2020 21-Jun 13 15-Apr 1964 9-Jly 1983 11-Jun 2002 10-Jun 2021 10-Jun 14 4-Apr 1965 30-May 1984 30-May 2003 31-May 2022 30-Apr 15 24-Mar 1966 20-May 1985 19-May 2004 19-Apr 2023 20-Apr 16 12-Apr 1967 9-May 1986 8-Apr 2005 8-Apr 2024 8-Apr 17 1-Apr 1968 28-Mar 1987 29-Mar 2006 29-Mar 2025 3-29 / 9-21 18 21-Mar 1969 18-Mar 1988 18-Mar 2007 19-Mar 2026 12-Aug 19 8-Apr 1970 7-Mar 1989 3-7 / 8-31 2008 2-07 / 8-1 2027 2-Aug

Solar Eclipse 2015 20 Mar Solar Eclipse 2034 20 Mar Solar Eclipse 2053 20 Mar Solar Eclipse 2072 20 Mar

MATH INDEX Accuracy of present calendars: Julian solar calendar = 365.25 days per year (365 + ¼): Off 1 day in 128 years. Julian solar calendar = 365.25 days per year (364 x 7 x 4) / 28: Off 1 day in 128 years. Easter solar calendar = 365.25 days per year (7 x 4 x 19 = 532 yrs). Off 1 day in 128 years. Easter lunar cycle = 365.25 days per year (19 x 7 x 4). Off 1 day in 128 years. Tropical year = 365.24219878125 days per year. Gregorian calendar: (365.25 minus 3/400 = 365.2425). Minus 3/400 is used instead of minus 1/128. Average solar year: (365.2422038). Gregorian calendar (365.2425 days) from the Passover exodus in 1447 BC to the Passover in 2014 AD = 3,460 years = 1,263,739 days. Average solar year calendar (365.2422038 days) from the Passover exodus in 1447 BC to the Passover in 2014 AD = 3,460 years = 1,263,738 days. For more detail on the average solar year, see: http://www.friesian.com/calendar.htm From 1407 BC (Joshua) to 2014 = 3420 years (342 x 10). 3420 years x 365.2425 days = 1,249,129.3 days (Gregorian calendar). 3420 years x 365.2422038 days = 1,249,128.3 days (average solar calendar). Perhaps this explains why there was a total eclipse on the first day of unleavened bread (after the Passover) on April 16, 1447 BC, which aligns with a total eclipse on the first day of unleavened bread on April 15, 2014 AD.

Gregorian is off 1 day in 3376 years: Gregorian is off 3/10 of a day in 1368 years: 365.2425000 Gregorian year 365.2425000 Gregorian year 365.2422038 Average solar in 200,000 yrs. 365.2422038 Average solar in 200,000 yrs. .0002962 per year .0002962 per year 0.002962 per 10 years 0.002962 per 10 years 00.02962 per 100 years 00.02962 per 100 years 000.2962 per 1000 years 000.2962 per 1000 years (3.10 of a day in 1368 years). 2.962 per 10,000 years (1 day in 3376 years). 2.962 per 10,000 years Gregorian calendar from Nabonassar (747 BC) to Mohammud (622 AD) = 1368 years = 499,651.74 days. Average solar years from Nabonassar (747 BC) to Mohammud (622 AD) = 1368 years = 499,651.3347984 days.

The Babylonian calendar months alternated between 29 and 30 days (months = 29.5 days). The extra seven moons every 19 years had 30 days. These were intercalated after the 12th month as Adar II. The seventh intercalated moon had 29 days instead of 30. It was intercalated after the 6th month as Ilul II instead of Adar II.

One moon = 29.530588 days. 12 moons = 354.367056 days. 235 moons = 6939.68818 days. 365.2422038 days x 19 years = 6939.6 days. When is the Next Sabbatical and Jubilee? Why study sabbaticals and jubilees? The above evidence shows they are an integral part of God’s over-all master plan and may help us understand the time of the end. Is there any historical proof of a jubilee during the current era? Dr. Benedict Zuchermann cites Matthew Paris in Hist., Major, London, 1686, p. 128, claiming that Richard Coeur de Lion (Richard the Lionhearted, a Commander of the Third Crusade) was crowned at the beginning of a jubilee year, on Sunday, September 3, 1189 AD. http://www.sacredcalendar.info/Jubilee.html Benedict Zuchermann says that date was Elul 19 (A Treatise on the Sabbatical Cycle and the Jubilee, p. 55). This would be eleven days before the Jewish new year on Tishri 1. This is 21 days before the day of Atonement, Tishri 10, when the jubilee is announced. 17 jubilees after 1189 brings us to a jubilee in 2022 AD, which is 42 jubilees after Herod captured Jerusalem in 37 BC and 427 sabbaticals after Solomon’s temple in 968 BC. However, this is based upon the rabbis (such as Zuchermann) and their date of Creation being in 3761 BC. An alternative date is four jubilees earlier, 3957 BC. The rabbinical society had removed 60 years between Abraham and his father, and their date for the temple is 832 BC instead of 968 BC (968 – 832 = 136 years) (136 + 60 = 196 years = 4 jubilees). This cycle differs from the jubilees counted from 604 and 457 BC down to 34, 132 and 622 AD. This cycle continues to 1994-95 and 2043-44 AD.

Interactive Calendars To reach the following links, copy and paste each link into your browser search line (Firefox, Chrome, Explorer, etc.). http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/5MCSE/5MKSEcatalog.txt http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/5MCLE.html http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phasecat.html http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsaros/SEsaros071.html http://sunearthday.gsfc.nasa.gov/2006/locations/firstcorona.php http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph- iarticle_query?bibcode=1895AJ.....15...73S&db_key=AST&page_ind=0&data_type=GIF&type=SCREEN_VIEW&classi c=YES http://code251.com/accurate-calendar.pdf http://www.friesian.com/calendar.htm https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/TheTrueSabbathsAndNewMoons/conversations/topics/1801 https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/EveryWordOfTruth/conversations/messages/289 Pages 16, 17: http://www.herbert-armstrong.org/Plain Truth 1950s/Plain Truth 1959 %28Vol XXIV No 03%29 Mar.pdf (Calendar 5 BC: Hebrew Calendar. http://www.cbcg.org/franklin/WhytheCrucifixionofChrist31AD.pdf http://www.cbcg.org/Calendar/index.html http://www.multifaiths.com/pdf/calofchristpart1revised.pdf http://www.cbcg.org/franklin/calendar_of_Christ_part2_section2.pdf http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipparchic_cycle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclipse_cycle#Eclipse_cycles

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_calendars - Modifications_by_Parthians.2C_Ardashir_I http://www.iranchamber.com/calendar/converter/iranian_calendar_converter.php http://theos-sphragis.info/hebrew_babylonian_intercalation.html http://www.tondering.dk/claus/cal/persian.php#leap http://www.tondering.dk/claus/cal/islamic.php http://www.aaahoo.com/main/dispCalendar.asp?ULanID=E&PR=y http://download- mirror.savannah.gnu.org/releases//afghancalendar/afghanCalendar1388_A3std_history_DA_EN_AF_US.pdf http://www.nongnu.org/afghancalendar/ http://date.samic.org/ http://www.persday.com/ http://www.gita.ir/products/calendar/gadget.aspx http://iranian.com/History/April99/Months/index.html

http://www.hebcal.com/hebcal/ http://www.jewfaq.org/calendr2.htm http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/12012-pentecost#anchor7 http://individual.utoronto.ca/kalendis/hebrew/validations.htm