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State of Cape Town 2006 Development Issues in Cape Town State of Cape Town 2006 Development Issues in Cape Town

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State of Cape Town 2006 Development Issues in Cape Town State of Cape Town 2006 Development Issues in Cape Town State of Cape Town 2006 Development issues in Cape Town State of Cape Town 2006 Development issues in Cape Town State of Cape Town Report “The advances made in the first decade far superseded the weaknesses. Yet if all indicators were to continue along the same trajectory, especially in respect of the dynamic of economic inclusion and exclusion, we could soon reach a point where the nega- tives start to overwhelm the positives. This could precipitate a vicious cycle of decline in all spheres.” The Presidency; Ten-Year Review 2004 2006 Acknowledgements This report was compiled by Emille van Heyningen, with input and assistance from Craig Haskins, Rasmus Levy and Phillip Romanovsky (Strategic Development Information and GIS ). Keith Smith, Elvira Rodriguez, Nontembeko Poswa, Janet Gie, Karen Small (Strategic Development Information and GIS) and Marsha Orgill (Economic and Human Development Department) also provided input into the report. This report would not have been possible without valuable contributions from various organisations and individuals. The City of Cape Town therefore gratefully acknowledges those organisations and individuals who contributed to this report. Photography - Bruce Sutherland, Communications, City of Cape Town Design - Next Level Design Production - Amina Taylor, Communications, City of Cape Town This document should be referenced as: City of Cape Town (2006), State of Cape Town Report 2006: Development issues in Cape Town. State of Cape Town Report Table of contents 1 Introduction from the City Manager .................................................................................................................................................. 2 2 Executive summary ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 • English ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 • Xhosa ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 • Afrikaans ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 3 City profile ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 12 • Global and national perspective ................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 • Cape Town’s developmental context .......................................................................................................................................................................... 14 • Summary of City of Cape Town public consultation processes (2003-2006) ................................................................................... 17 4 Development issues .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20 4.1 Environment ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 20 • Biodiversity hotspot or damaged landscapes? ..................................................................................................................................................... 20 • Views on the environment ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 22 • Mainstreaming sustainability .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 24 4.2 Spatial and regional planning ......................................................................................................................................................................... 25 • Sprawling or compact city? .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 25 • Views on regional and spatial planning .................................................................................................................................................................. 28 • Spatial planning for the future ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 29 2006 4.3 Human and social development ................................................................................................................................................................... 32 • Human development or sick communities? ........................................................................................................................................................... 32 • Views on human and social development .............................................................................................................................................................. 34 • Better coordination of social programmes ............................................................................................................................................................. 35 4.4 Economy ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 37 • Jobless growth or accelerated shared growth? ................................................................................................................................................... 37 • Views on the economy ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 40 • Shared growth and enhanced global competitiveness .................................................................................................................................... 42 4.5 Integrated human settlements ........................................................................................................................................................................ 43 • Cities of hope or slums of despair? ............................................................................................................................................................................ 43 •Views on integrated human settlements .................................................................................................................................................................. 45 •Focus on a range of housing opportunities and community involvement ......................................................................................... 48 4.6 Transport ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 49 •Gridlock or economic enabler?....................................................................................................................................................................................... 49 •Views on transport ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 51 •Effective public transport and coordination between stakeholders ....................................................................................................... 53 4.7 Crime ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 54 • Are we winning or losing the war on crime? ....................................................................................................................................................... 54 •Views on crime ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 57 • Address underlying socio-economic factors ..........................................................................................................................................................
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