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Português (Brasil doi:10.12741/ebrasilis.v7i2.411 e-ISSN 1983-0572 Publicação do Projeto Entomologistas do Brasil www.ebras.bio.br Distribuído através da Creative Commons Licence v3.0 (BY-NC-ND) Copyright © EntomoBrasilis Copyright © do(s) Autor(es) Lista dos Exemplares-Tipo de Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) da Coleção Costa Lima, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil Magaly Dolsan de Almeida, Juliana Mourão dos Santos Rodrigues, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo Moreira & José Jurberg Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, e-mail: [email protected] (Autor para correspondência), [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. _____________________________________ EntomoBrasilis 7 (2): 151-158 (2014) Resumo. A Coleção Costa Lima do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz não recebe material novo para depósito, mas é extremamente diversificada e historicamente importante. Ela reúne um total de sessenta e seis holótipos, setenta e nove parátipos e nove síntipos da subordem Heteroptera, representando as famílias Cimicidae, Miridae, Polyctenidae, Reduviidae e Tingidae. Este relevante material é aqui compilado e apresentado pela primeira vez. Palavras-chave: Hemiptera; percevejos; região neotropical; taxonomia. List of the Type-Specimens of Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) in the Costa Lima Collection, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Abstract. The Costa Lima Collection of the Oswaldo Cruz Institute does not receive new material to be deposited, but is extremely diversified and historically important. It gathers a total of sixty-six holotypes, seventy-nine paratypes and nine syntypes of the suborder Heteroptera, representing the families Cimicidae, Miridae, Polyctenidae, Reduviidae, and Tingidae. This relevant material is herein compiled and presented for the first time. Keywords: Hemiptera; Neotropical Region; taxonomy; true bugs. _____________________________________ Coleção Entomológica do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz MATERIAL E MÉTODOS possui um acervo com mais de um milhão de espécimes preservados, sendo fonte de pesquisa e consulta para As informações referentes a cada espécie obedecem à seguinte pesquisadores do Brasil e do exterior. A mesma vem sendo ordem: epíteto específico, autor, ano, página de descrição, constituída desde 1901, data de implantação do Instituto gênero, referência do tipo, localidade, coletor e data de coleta. Soroterápico Federal, mais tarde nominado como Instituto de Tais informações foram obtidas a partir das fichas dos exemplares Manguinhos - hoje Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-, e é subdividida e depositados na coleção, dos artigos contendo as descrições organizada internamente em inúmeras coleções menores. originais e através do exame dos espécimes e etiquetas. Muitos dos espécimes da coleção foram trabalhados pelo Dr. Dimitri A Coleção Costa Lima inclui mais de 6000 espécimes e abrange Forero (Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colômbia) e receberam a maioria das ordens de insetos, com inúmeros exemplares-tipo. etiquetas numeradas adicionais com o modelo “UCR_ENT #”, as Ela foi organizada por Ângelo Moreira da Costa Lima (1887-1964), quais são apresentadas após as informações de cada espécime. considerado o mais eminente entomólogo do Brasil, durante os 50 Nos casos de transferência de gênero ou sinonímias, apresentam- Taxonomia e Sistemática anos (1914-1964) em que trabalhou nesta instituição. Seu legado se o nome válido para a mesma, entre colchetes, e referências. inclui 375 artigos científicos, o terceiro catálogo dos insetos que As espécies foram organizadas por família, subfamília, gênero e vivem nas plantas do Brasil, além da coleção de 12 volumes da espécie, em ordem alfabética. obra intitulada “Insetos do Brasil” (JURBERG 2002). RESULTADOS O acervo encontra-se acondicionado em gavetas entomológicas, frascos de Borrel contendo exemplares alfinetados, e em um Família Cimicidae laminário com um total de 5625 lâminas. Atualmente é uma coleção fechada, sendo preservada da mesma forma em que foi limai Pinto, 1927a: 186; Cimex organizada. [= Propicimex limai (Pinto, 1927); nova combinação USINGER Previamente, COSTA LIMA & SEABRA (1944; 1945a, b) publicaram (1966)] listas de exemplares-tipo de Stenopodainae, e GONÇA L VES et al. Holótipo fêmea (nº 2940, lâmina nº 872); Brasil: Pernambuco, (1993) e RO C HA et al. (1998) apresentaram listas de tipos de Tapera; D. Bento Pickel col., [sem data de coleta]. Triatominae da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Entretanto, uma lista completa dos tipos de Heteroptera da Coleção Costa Lima não Parátipo macho (nº 2942, lâmina nº 3138); Brasil: Pará, havia sido compilada até o momento, sendo aqui apresentada Taperinha, Santarém; Herman Lent col., VIII-1936. Os números pela primeira vez. destes espécimes e lâminas não condizem com o informado por USINGER (1966), que recebeu material emprestado do www.periodico.ebras.bio.br Lista dos Exemplares-Tipo de Heteroptera (Insecta:… Almeida et al. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. O mesmo autor mencionou ainda que brachycephalus Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 336; o hospedeiro em que os espécimes foram coletados era um Apiomerus morcego. Holótipo fêmea (nº 4835); Peru: San Regis, Rio Marañon; toledoi Pinto, 1927b: 17; Ornithocoris Cândido Bolivar col., 10-V-1948. UCR_ENT 00004700. Parátipo (sem número de espécime; lâminas 250-251); Brasil: Parátipo fêmea (nº 4835), ibid. UCR_ENT 00004701, São Paulo, Sorocaba; Toledo col. [sem data de coleta]. USINGER dissecado. (1966) menciona que o tipo desta espécie, coletado em “Limeira, Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil” estaria no Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. catharinensis Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 333; Talvez o espécime que tal autor menciona seja o parátipo sem Apiomerus número acima mencionado, cujo status deveria ser revisto, já Holótipo macho (nº 4805); Brasil: Santa Catarina; A. Maller que na verdade poderia se tratar de um holótipo. col., II-1940. UCR_ENT 00004708, dissecado. Família Miridae cearensis Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 333; bondari Costa Lima, 1938: 521; Monalonion Apiomerus Holótipo macho (nº 3236, lâminas 3561-3562); Brasil: Bahia; Holótipo macho (nº 4763); Brasil: Ceará, Limoeiro; D.C. Alves G. Bondar col., IX-1937 (hemiélitro e asa posterior em lâmina col., 1939. UCR_ENT 00004707, dissecado. nº 3561 e abdômen em lâmina nº 3562). chinai Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 375; Apiomerus Parátipos 2 machos (nº 3391, lâminas 3722-3724); ibid. [= Apiomerus luctuosus Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951; parviventre bahiense Costa Lima, 1938: 522; Monalonion sinônimo GI L -SANTANA et al. (2006)] [= Monalonion bahiense Costa Lima, 1938; novo status Holótipo fêmea (nº 4837); Brasil: Manaus, Amazonas, Rio CARVA L HO (1957)] Negro; J. F. Zikàn col., 11-VII-1927. Dissecado [etiquetado erroneamente como Apiomerus hyleae Costa Lima, Seabra & Holótipo fêmea (nº 3393); Brasil: Bahia; G. Bondar col., [sem Hathaway; mais detalhes em GI L -SANTANA et al. (2006)]. data de coleta] (hemiélitro em lâmina nº 3726). claripennis Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 357; Parátipos 2 machos (nº 3393); ibid. Apiomerus Família Polyctenidae Holótipo fêmea (nº 4748); Brasil: Amazonas, Município de Borba, Guajará, Rio Madeira; A. Parko col., VIII-1943 limai Ferris & Usinger, 1945: 123; Hesperoctenes [espécime coberto pelo que parece ser fungo; impossível discernir o padrão de coloração]. UCR_ENT 00004697. Holótipo fêmea (nº 2139, lâmina 2396); Brasil: Minas Gerais, Lassance, Sítio do Matto; Dias col., 13-IV-1935. Parátipo fêmea (nº 4749); ibid., [sem data de coleta]. UCR_ ENT 00004698, dissecado. Parátipo macho (nº 2139, lâmina 2428); ibid. costalimai Prosen & Martínez, 1955: 43; Apiomerus Família Reduviidae Parátipos 2 (nº 5814); Argentina: Buenos Aires, Tandil; M. E. Subfamília Apiomerinae P. R. A. col., 21.XII.1951 / 25-I-1952. UCR_ENT 00004721 e arnaui Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 333; Apiomerus UCR_ENT 0000722, dissecados. Holótipo fêmea (nº 4807); Argentina: Tucumàn, Tacaras; Dr. duckei Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 360; Apiomerus Arnau col., I-1947. UCR_ENT 00004703. Holótipo fêmea (nº 4820); Brasil: Pará, Obidos; [sem nome do Parátipos 3 machos e 2 fêmeas (nº 4807); ibid. UCR_ENT coletor e data de coleta]. UCR_ENT 00004712. 00004704 e UCR_ENT 00004705, dissecados. Parátipos 5 fêmeas e 1 macho (nº 4820-4823), ibid. UCR_ o o barbiellini Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 334; ENT 00004713 (n 4823) e UCR_ENT 00004714 (n 4820), Apiomerus dissecados. Holótipo macho (nº 4808); Brasil: São Paulo, São Vicente; flochi Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 383; Apiomerus Conde A. Barbiellini col., [sem data de coleta]. UCR_ENT Holótipo fêmea (nº 5459); Guiana Francesa: Cayena; Dr. Floch 00004695, dissecado. col., [sem data de coleta]. UCR_ENT 00004678. beckeri Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1952: 266; Apiomerus Parátipo fêmea (nº 4706); [sem indicação clara de procedência]. Holótipo macho (nº 5477); Brasil: Rio Grande do Sul, Porto UCR_ENT 00004717, dissecado. Alegre; J. Becker col., 22-XII-1947. UCR_ENT 00004669, garbei Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 386; Apiomerus dissecado. Holótipo macho (nº 5460); Brasil: Pará, Belterra; C. Bolivar Parátipos 2 fêmeas (nº 5477); ibid. UCR_ENT 00004715, uma col., 27-VI-1948. UCR_ENT 00004677. fêmea, dissecado. Parátipo macho (nº 5461); Guiana Francesa: Cayenne; [sem bolivari Costa Lima, Seabra & Hathaway, 1951: 378; Apiomerus nome do coletor e data de coleta]. UCR_ENT 00004719. 152 Holótipo macho (nº 4817); Brasil: Pará, Belterra; Cândido Parátipo macho (nº 4658); Brasil: Pará, Obidos; [sem nome do Bolivar col., 27-V-1948. UCR_ENT 00004686, dissecado.
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