Bringing South Caucasus Closer to Europe: Achievements and Challenges in ENP Implementation
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Review of Armenian Studies 31 No
SPECIAL ISSUE: Centenary of the Armenian Resettlement REVIEW OF ARMENIAN STUDIES A Biannual Journal of History, Politics and International Relations 31no: 2015 Sina AKŞİN Uluç GÜRKAN Tal BUENOS Birsen KARACA Sadi ÇAYCI Jean-Louis MATTEI Sevtap DEMİRCİ Armand SAĞ Maxime GAUIN Turgut Kerem TUNCEL Christopher GUNN BOOK REVIEW Michael M. GUNTER Jeremy SALT REVIEW OF ARMENIAN STUDIES A Biannual Journal of History, Politics and International Relations 2015, No: 31 EDITOR Ömer Engin LÜTEM MANAGING EDITOR Aslan Yavuz ŞİR EDITORIAL BOARD In Alphabetical Order Prof. Dr. Seçil KARAL AKGÜN Ömer E. LÜTEM (Ret. Ambassador) Prof. Dr. Hüseyin BAĞCI (Middle East Technical University) Prof. Dr. Nurşen MAZICI (Marmara University) Prof. Dr. Nedret KURAN BURÇOĞLU (Boğaziçi University) Prof. Dr. Nesib NESSİBLİ (Khazar University) Prof. Dr. Sadi ÇAYCI (Başkent University) Prof. Dr. Hikmet ÖZDEMİR (Political Scientist) Prof. Dr. Kemal ÇİÇEK (İpek University) Prof. Dr. Hüseyin PAZARCI Dr. Şükrü ELEKDAĞ Prof. Dr. Mehmet SARAY (Ret. Ambassador) (Historian) Prof. Dr. Temuçin Faik ERTAN Dr. Bilal N. ŞİMŞİR (Institute of History of Turkish Revolution) (Ret. Ambassador, Historian) Dr. Erdal İLTER Dr. Pulat TACAR (Historian) (Ret. Ambassador) Alev KILIÇ (Ret. Ambassador, Director of the Center for Eurasian Studies) ADVISORY BOARD In Alphabetical Order Ertuğrul APAKAN Dr. Ayten MUSTAFAYEVA (Ret. Ambassador) (Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences) Prof. Dr. Edward ERICKSON Jeremy SALT (Historian) Prof. Dr. Norman STONE Prof. Dr. Michael M. GUNTER (Bilkent University) (Tennessee Technological University) Prof. Dr. Ömer TURAN Prof. Dr. Enver KONUKÇU (Middle East Technical University) Prof. Dr. Jean-Louis MATTEI Prof. Dr. Hakan YAVUZ (Historian) (Utah University) Prof. Dr. Justin MCCARTHY (University of Louisville) PUBLISHER Ali Kenan ERBULAN Review of Armenian Studies is published biannually Review of Armenian Studies is a refereed journal. -
Water Policy Reforms in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia Achievements of the European Union Water Initiative, 2006-16 September 2016
Water Policy Reforms in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia Achievements of the European Union Water Initiative, 2006-16 September 2016 EUWI EU WATER INITIATIVE EECCA Foreword People’s wellbeing and economic development are increasingly dependent “Ten years after the EUWI upon water. Water scarcity is already a matter of daily struggle for more than launch, we are glad to 40 percent of people around the world. Our vulnerability to water stress is and will be more and more exacerbated by climate change. Improved water see more robust national governance is therefore crucial for accommodating a growing demand for policy frameworks, targeted water in the context of important scarcities. Without efforts to rethink and invesments and improved adjust the way we manage waters, an eventual water crisis will have daunting effects, including conflicts and forced migration. water management practices in countries of Eastern Europe, The European Commission has made water governance one of the priorities of its work, including in the context of international co-operation. The Caucasus and Central Asia.” European Union’s Water Initiative (EUWI), launched in 2006, has been an important avenue for sharing experience, addressing common challenges, and identifying opportunities that would enable our partners to meet water use demands in an environmentally sustainable manner. As part of its Neighbourhood and Development policies, the EU has closely involved the countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia in this initiative. The EUWI has been a political undertaking that has helped participating countries improve their legislation in the water sector through the design and the implementation of national policy reforms. -
The North Caucasus Region As a Blind Spot in the “European Green Deal”: Energy Supply Security and Energy Superpower Russia
energies Article The North Caucasus Region as a Blind Spot in the “European Green Deal”: Energy Supply Security and Energy Superpower Russia José Antonio Peña-Ramos 1,* , Philipp Bagus 2 and Dmitri Amirov-Belova 3 1 Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Providencia 7500912, Chile 2 Department of Applied Economics I and History of Economic Institutions (and Moral Philosophy), Rey Juan Carlos University, 28032 Madrid, Spain; [email protected] 3 Postgraduate Studies Centre, Pablo de Olavide University, 41013 Sevilla, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-657219669 Abstract: The “European Green Deal” has ambitious aims, such as net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. While the European Union aims to make its energies greener, Russia pursues power-goals based on its status as a geo-energy superpower. A successful “European Green Deal” would have the up-to-now underestimated geopolitical advantage of making the European Union less dependent on Russian hydrocarbons. In this article, we illustrate Russian power-politics and its geopolitical implications by analyzing the illustrative case of the North Caucasus, which has been traditionally a strategic region for Russia. The present article describes and analyses the impact of Russian intervention in the North Caucasian secessionist conflict since 1991 and its importance in terms of natural resources, especially hydrocarbons. The geopolitical power secured by Russia in the North Caucasian conflict has important implications for European Union’s energy supply security and could be regarded as a strong argument in favor of the “European Green Deal”. Keywords: North Caucasus; post-soviet conflicts; Russia; oil; natural gas; global economics and Citation: Peña-Ramos, J.A.; Bagus, P.; cross-cultural management; energy studies; renewable energies; energy markets; clean energies Amirov-Belova, D. -
Merry Christmas & Happy New Year
Merry Christmas & Happy New Year - <norhavor Nor Dari yv Sovrp ?novnt ARPA Institute, ARÓA HIMNARG NEWSLETTER LRAPYR December 2010, Vol. 17 Tygdympyr 2010, : 17 Address: 18106 Miranda St., Tarzana, CA 91356, Tel: 818-453-0618 Analysis Research & Planning for Armenia Genomics is the high tech future in genetics that includes medical conditions is of utmost importance. Armenia gene cloning, gene discovery/characterization, gene and currently has no advanced DNA testing facilities. Lebanon, protein expression and characterization, oligonucleotide Georgia and Azerbaijan each have one, Turkey and Iran synthesis and DNA sequencing. Proteomics is a related have several, but Armenia has none. This is unacceptable. technology that involves protein separation and If Armenia is to become a viable and competitive economy characterization and high-resolution 2D gel in this highly competitive global market, we need to make electrophoresis. De-novo sequencing for protein and sure that it is equipped with the most advanced peptide mass spectrometry and gene expression analysis, technological facilities and has the necessary highly trained using Gene Chip technology with cDNA-based arrays also personnel. Hence, given the fact that DNA technology is require DNA technology. In addition, population genetics, one of the most widespread and useful technologies of the to determine the origin of species, as well as various future, Armenia should not lag behind in this arena. On the agricultural and other areas use DNA technology for contrary, Armenia should be the center of excellence, when research into new product development. DNA technology it comes to higher/advanced technologies, both in practical is also being applied to invent the future high power logic and in theoretical aspects of developments. -
Armenia in 2010 a Year of Uncertainty
ARMENIA IN 2010 A YEAR OF UNCERTAINTY A Report by The Civilitas Foundation Yerevan, Armenia THE CIVILITAS FOUNDATION ARMENIA IN 2010 ARMENIA IN 2010. A YEAR OF UNCERTAINTY Copyright 2010 by the Civilitas Foundation All Rights Reserved Printed in Armenia The Civilitas Foundation One Northern Avenue, Suite 30 Yerevan, Armenia [email protected] UDC 323 (479.25): 338 (479.25) Armenia in 2010. A Year of Uncertainty / The Civilitas Foundation Yerevan, Civilitas Foundation, 2010 52 p., 21 x 29.7cm ISBN 978-99941-2-503-6 1. Armenia - History - 1991. 2. Armenia - Yearbooks. 3. Armenia - Economics. This publication has been made possible by support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Norway. The views expressed herein are those of the Civilitas Foundation and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. ARMENIA IN 2010 THE CIVILITAS FOUNDATION CONTENTS PREFACE .................................................................................................................................. 4 ARMENIA: A YEAR OF UNCERTAINTY ....................................................................... 5 A REGION IN STALEMATE .............................................................................................. 6 UNSTEADY STABILITY .....................................................................................................27 THE CRISIS AFTER THE CRISIS ....................................................................................37 THE REGION IN FIGURES .............................................................................................49 -
Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst
Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst BI-WEEKLY BRIEFING VOL. 16 NO. 10 21 MAY 2014 Contents'' ' Analytical'Articles' ! PUTIN'APPOINTS'RUSSIAN'MILITARY'GENERAL'' TO'RULE'THE'NORTH'CAUCASUS'' ' ' ' ' ' ' '''''3!' Valeriy!Dzutsev! ! KAZAKHSTAN’S'KASHAGAN'OIL'FIELDS'FACES'' PROBLEMS'AND'SOARING'COSTS 6 John!C.K.!Daly! ! IS'AN'IRANOCAZERBAIJANI'RAPPROCHEMENT'TAKING'PLACE?' ' ' '''10! Stephen!Blank! ! SEPARATISM'IN'UZBEKISTAN?'KARAKALPAKSTAN'AFTER'CRIMEA' ' '''13! Slavomír!Horák! ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Field'Reports' ' GEORGIA'ENDORSES'ANTICDISCRIMINATION'LAW' ' ' !!!! !!!17! Eka!Janashia! ! NEW'GOVERNMENT'FORMED'IN'ARMENIA' ' ' ' '''' !!!19! Haroutiun!Khachatrian! ! ADDRESSING'TORTURE'IN'KYRGYZSTAN' ' ' ' !!! !!!! !!!21' Ebi!Spahiu! ! TURKMENISTAN’S'PRESIDENT'VISITS'TAJIKISTAN' ' ' ' !!23' Oleg!Salimov! THE CENTRAL ASIA-CAUCASS ANALYST Editor: Svante E. Cornell Associate Editor: Niklas Nilsson Assistant Editor, News Digest: Alima Bissenova Chairman, Editorial Board: S. Frederick Starr The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst is an English-language journal devoted to analysis of the current issues facing Central Asia and the Caucasus. It serves to link the business, governmental, journalistic and scholarly communities and is the global voice of the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program Joint Center. The Editor of the Analyst solicits most articles and field reports, however authors are encouraged to suggest topics for future issues or submit articles and field reports for consideration. Such articles and field reports cannot have been previously published in any form, must be written in English, and must correspond precisely to the format and style of articles and field reports published in The Analyst, described below. The Analyst aims to provide our industrious and engaged audience with a singular and reliable assessment of events and trends in the region written in an analytical tone rather than a polemical one. -
Armenia Highlights
Tigran sargsyan parTici- paTes in The scienTific-re- NATo week sTarTs search workshop relaTed in armenia To The waTer sphere policy PAGE 4 PAGE 3 ARMENIA HIGHLIGHTS Weekly Digest of the Government of Armenia June 14 - 20, 2010 THEMA “Quote of the week” “The creaTion of nu- clear physics infra- sTrucTure is innova- Tion in medicine” ASHOT CHILINGARYAN DIRECTOR OF YEREVAN PHYSICS INSTITUTE ASHOT CHILINGARYAN Upcoming Events June 21-23: President Serzh ARMENIAN, RUSSIAN, AZERBAIJANI PRESIDENTS Sargsyan pay an official visit MEET IN ST. PETERSBURG to the Federal Republic of Germany rilateral meeting between Arme- ministers joined them. After the meet- Tnian President Serzh Sargsyan, ing Armenian Foreign Minister Edward June 21: World Music Day to Russian President Dmitry Medvedev Nalbandyan noted that the achieve- be organized in Yerevan and Azerbaijani President Ilham ments gained through negotiations were Aliyev was held on June 17 in Kon- registered at the meeting. An agreement July 1-2: VII CIS and Baltic stantinov Palace, Saint Petersburg. was reached to continue the negotia- Region Bond Congress Armenian presidential press serv- tions on the basis of those results. The ice told Armenpress that the meet- presidents assigned the foreign minis- June 26 - July 6: International Open Chess Tournament in Jermuk ing started with participation of the ters to continue the active negotiations. three presidents, and then the foreign 18 June, 2010, www.panarmenian.net July 11-18: The seventh an- SERZH SARGSYAN EXTENDED CONDOLENCES TO FAMILIES OF nual Golden Apricot Yerevan AZERI DIVERSION VICTIMS rmenian President Serzh Sarg- June 18, right after the incident occurred. -
ELEC Armenia Activities Report 2012
ELEC Armenia Activities Report 2012 ELEC Armenia was founded in May 28 in Yerevan, Armenia. The Founding members constituted a Board of 5. The Board was extended in October 11, to 9 members (attached the list). In June 2012, at the Central Council of Portugal, ELEC Armenia was elected a full member of ELEC International with the unanimous vote of all other Board members, present at the meeting. Several meetings were organized in Armenia with the following officials; Zohrab Mnatzakanyan, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Trajan Histrea, Head of EU Delegation in Armenia Vigen Sargsyan, Chief of Staff of the President of Armenia Onno Simmons, Deputy Head of Delegation in Armenia Christoph Breunig, Deputy Ambassador of Germany in Armenia A Facebook group was also opened and we invited some visitors to our group, some of them are Armenians from European countries. During 2012, several delegates from ELEC participated to the following activities in Armenia: Conference with the Civil Society of Armenia’s Organization involved with EU Integration. Public Meeting with the President of the European Council, Herman Von Rompuy Public Meeting with Jose Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission. In August 2012, we received the visit to Armenia of Jan Olaf Spikes, Former President of ELEC Andorre, a present member of ELEC and CEO of AnBank. In November a delegation from ELEC participated to the Conference organized by the Monetary Commission in Bucharest, Romania. In December, ELEC Armenia delegates to the Conference organized jointly by the Social & Economic Commission and the Monetary Commission of ELEC. Our delegates participated actively to the Central Council meeting in Brussels, Belgium. -
Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst, Vol 16, No 10
Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst BI-WEEKLY BRIEFING VOL. 16 NO. 10 21 MAY 2014 Contents'' ' Analytical'Articles' ! PUTIN'APPOINTS'RUSSIAN'MILITARY'GENERAL'' TO'RULE'THE'NORTH'CAUCASUS'' ' ' ' ' ' ' '''''3!' Valeriy!Dzutsev! ! KAZAKHSTAN’S'KASHAGAN'OIL'FIELDS'FACES'' PROBLEMS'AND'SOARING'COSTS 6 John!C.K.!Daly! ! IS'AN'IRANOCAZERBAIJANI'RAPPROCHEMENT'TAKING'PLACE?' ' ' '''10! Stephen!Blank! ! SEPARATISM'IN'UZBEKISTAN?'KARAKALPAKSTAN'AFTER'CRIMEA' ' '''13! Slavomír!Horák! ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Field'Reports' ' GEORGIA'ENDORSES'ANTICDISCRIMINATION'LAW' ' ' !!!! !!!17! Eka!Janashia! ! NEW'GOVERNMENT'FORMED'IN'ARMENIA' ' ' ' '''' !!!19! Haroutiun!Khachatrian! ! ADDRESSING'TORTURE'IN'KYRGYZSTAN' ' ' ' !!! !!!! !!!21' Ebi!Spahiu! ! TURKMENISTAN’S'PRESIDENT'VISITS'TAJIKISTAN' ' ' ' !!23' Oleg!Salimov! THE CENTRAL ASIA-CAUCASS ANALYST Editor: Svante E. Cornell Associate Editor: Niklas Nilsson Assistant Editor, News Digest: Alima Bissenova Chairman, Editorial Board: S. Frederick Starr The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst is an English-language journal devoted to analysis of the current issues facing Central Asia and the Caucasus. It serves to link the business, governmental, journalistic and scholarly communities and is the global voice of the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program Joint Center. The Editor of the Analyst solicits most articles and field reports, however authors are encouraged to suggest topics for future issues or submit articles and field reports for consideration. Such articles and field reports cannot have been previously published in any form, must be written in English, and must correspond precisely to the format and style of articles and field reports published in The Analyst, described below. The Analyst aims to provide our industrious and engaged audience with a singular and reliable assessment of events and trends in the region written in an analytical tone rather than a polemical one. -
Geopolitical Rivalry in the Caspian-Caucasus Region and the Dilemma of Interstate Cooperation Nurettin Altundeger Old Dominion University
Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons Graduate Program in International Studies Theses & Graduate Program in International Studies Dissertations Summer 2007 Geopolitical Rivalry in the Caspian-Caucasus Region and the Dilemma of Interstate Cooperation Nurettin Altundeger Old Dominion University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/gpis_etds Part of the International Law Commons, and the International Relations Commons Recommended Citation Altundeger, Nurettin. "Geopolitical Rivalry in the Caspian-Caucasus Region and the Dilemma of Interstate Cooperation" (2007). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), dissertation, International Studies, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/cr9e-hz14 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/gpis_etds/33 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Program in International Studies at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Program in International Studies Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GEOPOLITICAL RIVALRY IN THE CASPIAN-CAUCASUS REGION AND THE DILEMMA OF INTERSTATE COOPERATION by Nurettin Altundeger B.A. May 1997, Bilkent University M.A. August 1999, Fatih University A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY INTERNATIONAL STUDIES OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY August 2007 Approved by: Steve A. Yetiv (Director) Austin Jersild tlv ember) Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT GEOPOLITICAL RIVALRY IN THE CASPIAN-CAUCASUS REGION AND THE DILEMMA OF INTERSTATE COOPERATION Nurettin Altundeger Old Dominion University, 2007 Director: Dr. Steve A. Yetiv This dissertation develops a unique way of analyzing the interstate relationship in the Caspian region over the development of Caspian oil resources. -
Important Notice This Offering Is Available Only to Investors Who Are Either (1) Qibs (As Defined Below) Or (2) Persons Located
IMPORTANT NOTICE THIS OFFERING IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO INVESTORS WHO ARE EITHER (1) QIBS (AS DEFINED BELOW) OR (2) PERSONS LOCATED OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES. IMPORTANT: You must read the following before continuing. The following applies to the prospectus (the “Prospectus”), whether received by e-mail, accessed from an internet page or received as a result of electronic transmission, and you are therefore advised to read this carefully before reading, accessing or making any other use of the Prospectus. In accessing the Prospectus, you agree to be bound by the following terms and conditions, including any modifications to them any time you receive any information as a result of such access. The Prospectus has been prepared solely in connection with the proposed offering to certain institutional and professional investors of the securities described herein (the “Notes”). NOTHING IN THIS ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION CONSTITUTES AN OFFER OF NOTES FOR SALE IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE IT IS UNLAWFUL TO DO SO. THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR WITH ANY SECURITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (1) IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”) TO QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A) (“QIBs”) OR (2) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN RELIANCE ON REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“REGULATION S”), IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES. -
Les Élections Législatives De Décembre 2018 ARMENIE
ARMENIE 23 juillet 2019 Les élections législatives de décembre 2018 Résumé : Après le mouvement de protestation de la « révolution de velours » d’avril-mai 2018 qui met fin au régime de Serge Sarkissian et du Parti républicain d’Arménie (PRA), au pouvoir depuis 1998, le nouveau Premier ministre Nikol Pachinian lance une politique de réformes et de lutte anticorruption. N’ayant pas de majorité parlementaire, il dissout le Parlement et convoque des élections législatives anticipées. Les observateurs internationaux et les ONG s’accordent sur le fait que la campagne a été libre et démocratique, sans débordements graves, et que les achats de voix et abus de ressources administratives, courants sous l’ancienne majorité, ont été presque absents. L’Alliance Mon Pas, autour de Nikol Pachinian, dispose d’une large majorité ; les partis Arménie prospère et Arménie lumineuse constituent une opposition modérée tandis que le PRA n’est plus représenté au Parlement. Abstract : After the protest movement of the "velvet revolution" in April-May 2018 that puts an end to the regime of Serge Sarkissian and the Republican Party of Armenia (PRA), in power since 1998, the new Prime Minister Nikol Pachinian launches a reform and anti- corruption policy. Having no parliamentary majority, he dissolves Parliament and calls for early parliamentary elections. International observers and NGOs agree that the campaign was free and democratic, with no serious excesses, and that the purchases of votes and abuse of administrative resources, which were common under the former majority, were almost absent. My Step Alliance, around Nikol Pachinian, won a large majority; the prosperous Armenia and bright Armenia parties constitute moderate opposition while the PRA is no longer represented in Parliament.