CCF) in New Brunswick, 1940-1949 Laurel Lewey
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88309 Rwanda Omslag
Assessment of the Impact and Influence of the Joint Evaluation of Emergency Assistance to Rwanda Lessons from Rwanda – Lessons for Today Rwanda – Lessons for Today Lessons from Following the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs initiated a comprehensive evaluation of the international response. The findings were highly critical of nearly all the international actors. Ten years after the genocide the Ministry commissioned this assessment of the impact and influence of the evaluation. It concludes that the evaluation con- tributed to increased accountability among humanitarian organizations and that it had important influences on several major donor policies. But, despite a greater willingness by the international community to intervene militarily and to undertake more robust peacekeeping missions, these remain the exception rather than the rule where mass killings of civilians threaten or are even underway. The evaluation’s main conclusion – that “Humanitarian Action cannot substitute for political action” – remains just as December 2004 valid today as 10 years ago. Lessons from Rwanda – Lessons for Today ISBN: 87-7667-141-0 Lessons from Rwanda – Lessons for Today Assessment of the Impact and Influence of Joint Evaluation of Emergency Assistance to Rwanda John Borton and John Eriksson December 2004 © Ministry of Foreign Affairs December 2004 Production: Evaluation Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Cover: Kiure F. Msangi Graphic production: Phoenix-Print A/S, Aarhus, Denmark ISBN (report): 87-7667-141-0 e-ISBN (report): 87-7667-142-9 ISSN: 1399-4972 This report can be obtained free of charge by contacting: Danish State Information Centre Phone + 45 7010 1881 http://danida.netboghandel.dk/ The report can also be downloaded through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ homepage www.um.dk or directly from the Evaluation Department’s homepage www.evaluation.dk Responsibility for the content and presentation of findings and recommendations rests with the authors. -
CBC IDEAS Sales Catalog (AZ Listing by Episode Title. Prices Include
CBC IDEAS Sales Catalog (A-Z listing by episode title. Prices include taxes and shipping within Canada) Catalog is updated at the end of each month. For current month’s listings, please visit: http://www.cbc.ca/ideas/schedule/ Transcript = readable, printed transcript CD = titles are available on CD, with some exceptions due to copyright = book 104 Pall Mall (2011) CD $18 foremost public intellectuals, Jean The Academic-Industrial Ever since it was founded in 1836, Bethke Elshtain is the Laura Complex London's exclusive Reform Club Spelman Rockefeller Professor of (1982) Transcript $14.00, 2 has been a place where Social and Political Ethics, Divinity hours progressive people meet to School, The University of Chicago. Industries fund academic research discuss radical politics. There's In addition to her many award- and professors develop sideline also a considerable Canadian winning books, Professor Elshtain businesses. This blurring of the connection. IDEAS host Paul writes and lectures widely on dividing line between universities Kennedy takes a guided tour. themes of democracy, ethical and the real world has important dilemmas, religion and politics and implications. Jill Eisen, producer. 1893 and the Idea of Frontier international relations. The 2013 (1993) $14.00, 2 hours Milton K. Wong Lecture is Acadian Women One hundred years ago, the presented by the Laurier (1988) Transcript $14.00, 2 historian Frederick Jackson Turner Institution, UBC Continuing hours declared that the closing of the Studies and the Iona Pacific Inter- Acadians are among the least- frontier meant the end of an era for religious Centre in partnership with known of Canadians. -
Hershell Ezrin Fonds University of Toronto Archives B2017-0021
University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services Hershell E. Ezrin fonds B2017-0021 Daniela Ansovini, 2018 © University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services 2018 Hershell Ezrin fonds University of Toronto Archives B2017-0021 Contents Biographical note ..................................................................................................................... 3 Scope and content ................................................................................................................... 4 Series 1: Personal and biographical....................................................................................... 6 Series 2: Correspondence ....................................................................................................... 7 Series 3: Addresses and presentations .................................................................................. 7 Series 4: Professional activity ................................................................................................... 8 Series 5: Photographs ............................................................................................................... 8 Series 6: Editorial cartoons ....................................................................................................... 9 Series 7: Collected bibliographic material............................................................................ 9 Appendix ................................................................................................................................ -
Acadiensis Cover
142 Acadiensis Technologies of Communication and the Canadian State BOTH OPTIMISM AND ANXIETY have greeted the historical advent of telephone, film, radio, television and the Internet. Advocates of each of these new technologies of communication promised that they would be a force for the education and enlightenment of the public and a boon to business. Critics argued that mass communications would debase culture and that the lack of privacy limited the business potential of the new technologies. In practice, the technologies developed in ways that disappointed the most sanguine technophiles and failed to justify the more irrational of the fears of the technophobes. This underlines the fact that technology is not an independent force that determines the shape of our lives. It is the social organization of technology that structures our life at work and leisure. The accomplishments and limitations of communications technologies developed as they did because each technology was integrated into existing social relations. Despite the insights of semiotics and the temptations of technological determinism, a political economy approach continues to be an effective tool in dissecting the development of communications. The second means of electronic communication to be developed, after the telegraph, was the telephone, and the hype around the telephone was strikingly similar to the recent optimism about the arrival of the Internet. There is a tendency among technophobes and technophiles alike to fall into the trap of assuming that technology determines society rather than to recognize that the social organization of technology is something that people create. Robert E. Babe, Telecommunications in Canada: Technology, Industry, and Government (Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 1990) aims to demonstrate how government policy, and, more importantly, the business practices of Bell Telephone shaped the development of communications technologies from the telegraph to the Internet. -
There Is a Distinct Lack of Contemporary Critical Analysis in by a Lady
BOOK REVIEWS 253 There is a distinct lack of contemporary critical analysis in By a Lady. Tippett does not ques- tion the exclusion of women artists from the canon of art history. The tone of the book is similar in nature to material written in the 1970s, when critical feminist thinking in the field of art history was just beginning to come to the fore. Instead of questioning the canon, she tries to emplace women within it. Tippett's writing smacks of formalism, a school of thought in which a work of art is judged in a cultural and social void, considered only for its formal elements, and placed within a qualitative hierarchy. Tippett's analysis of contemporary art in the final chapter creates the illusion that the zenith has been reached and that nothing more needs to be done or said about the art of the past two decades. This creates a serious analytical problem for art historians surveying the twenty years since the feminist revolution of the 1970s. Has the feminist revolution achieved its goals? Into what discourse does the art of contemporary women artists of the post-modern age fall? Tippett claims that most recent critics adopted "deconstructive jargon" as their main methodological and philosophical approach to Canadian art. Tippett quietly asks in her conclusion that all women's art be considered within the context of the circumstances in which it was created. She does not acknowledge that this would not be possible if the feminist revolution was not an ongoing critique of a still-perpetuated canon. -
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8 8 BOOK REVIEWS thus far conceived its political and critical project in rather limited, and increasingly unproductive, terms. Reviewed by: William Straw Carlton University Foundations, Alan Plaunt and The Early Days of CBC Radio Michael Nolan CBC Enterprises, 1986 Toronto, Ontario This book is very aptly named, for it was Alan Plaunt, more than any other individual, who set the philosophical and organizational foundations of the CBC and its progenitor, the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission. Plaunt's pivotal role in the genesis of public broadcasting in Canada was initially set out by Michael Nolan as his doctoral study for the University of Western Ontario where today Nolan teaches at the Graduate School of Journalism. CBC Enterprises published Nolan's work along with several other books in the fall of 1986 in celebration of CBC1s 50 years of public broadcasting service. The 162 page narrative is enhanced by its thorough footnoting and seven pages of reference sources on Canadian broadcasting history. Nolan's study is particularly detailed with regard to Plauntls English-French family background, his education, (straight Cs at the University of Toronto and only third class honours at Oxford), his politics, his friends, the forces that shaped his beliefs, the several causes he gave his energies to, his contradictory personality, and his extraordinary organizational skills. During his two years at Oxford (1927-291, Plaunt was a keen observer of the BBC in its first decade under the dominating leadership BOOK REVIEWS 89 of John Reith. Plaunt became a believer in Reith's approach to state-owned development of radio with its underlying philosophy that broadcasting's public service potential was too great to permit it to become a commercially oriented mass medium. -
The Rise and Decline of the Cooperative Commonwealth
THE RISE AND DECLINE OF THE COOPERATIVE COMMONWEALTH FEDERATION IN ONTARIO AND QUEBEC DURING WORLD WAR II, 1939 – 1945 By Charles A. Deshaies B. A. State University of New York at Potsdam, 1987 M. A. State University of New York at Empire State, 2005 A THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (in History) The Graduate School The University of Maine December 2019 Advisory Committee: Scott W. See, Professor Emeritus of History, Co-advisor Jacques Ferland, Associate Professor of History, Co-advisor Nathan Godfried, Professor of History Stephen Miller, Professor of History Howard Cody, Professor Emeritus of Political Science Copyright 2019 Charles A. Deshaies All Rights Reserved ii THE RISE AND DECLINE OF THE COOPERATIVE COMMONWEALTH FEDERATION IN ONTARIO AND QUEBEC DURING WORLD WAR II, 1939 – 1945 By Charles A. Deshaies Dissertation Advisor: Dr. Scott See and Dr. Jacques Ferland An Abstract of the Thesis Presented In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (in History) December 2019 The Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) was one of the most influential political parties in Canadian history. Without doubt, from a social welfare perspective, the CCF helped build and develop an extensive social welfare system across Canada. It has been justly credited with being one of the major influences over Canadian social welfare policy during the critical years following the Great Depression. This was especially true of the period of the Second World War when the federal Liberal government of Mackenzie King adroitly borrowed CCF policy planks to remove the harsh edges of capitalism and put Canada on the path to a modern Welfare State. -
NDP / Bill 40 PC / Bill 7 LIBERAL
CFLR | CLI RESEARCH Ontario Labour Law Review Processes 1990 to 2017 JUNE 2018 1993 Bill 40 NDP / 1995 PC / Bill 7 2017 LIBERAL/ Bill 148 CFLR | CLI RESEARCH LABOUR LAW REVIEW PROCESSES IN ONTARIO 1990 TO 2017 Contents • Introduction 2 Labour Law 2 Neoliberalism 3 Fighting Back Against Neoliberalism 6 • The NDP Government and Bill 40 8 1990 Election 8 The NDP’s Response to the Economic Crisis 8 Labour Law Reform: Bill 40 9 Responses to the Bill 12 Conclusion 15 • The Progressive Conservative Government and Bill 7 17 1995 Election 17 Anti-Worker Legislation 18 Labour Law Regression: Bill 7 19 Responses to the Bill 22 Conclusion 23 • The Liberal Government and Bill 148 24 2003 Election 24 The Great Recession 24 Resistance to Neoliberalism 25 Labour Law Review 26 Labour Law Reform: Bill 148 32 Responses to the Bill 36 Conclusion 41 • Summary and Next Steps 42 Labour Law Review Processes in Ontario 42 Next Steps 45 1. Strengthen the relationship between trade unions and the FF$15 campaign 45 2. Election and Post-Election Strategy 46 • Bibliography 47 1 CFLR | CLI RESEARCH LABOUR LAW REVIEW PROCESSES IN ONTARIO 1990 TO 2017 Introduction Labour Law Developing and modifying labour laws is contentious, as it pits working people against the business community. Workers want higher wages and improved standards, while business owners do not want governments regulating their power in the workplace. With that in mind, this paper examines labour law review processes in Ontario since 1990. More specifically, this paper will examine: 1. the New Democratic Party’s (NDP) Bill 40 which came into law in 1993; 2. -
The Early Political Career of Angus Macinnis
THE EARLY POLITICAL CAREER OF ANGUS MACINNIS by RICHARD GREY' STUART B.A., The University of Manitoba, 1967 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER. OF ARTS in the Department of History. We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard. The University of British Columbia September, 1970 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of British Columbia Vancouver 8, Canada ABSTRACT The Early Political Career of Angus Maclnnis Angus Maclnnis was elected Member of Parliament for VancouverJSouth in 1930 as a representative of the Independent Labour Party and on a socialist platform. During his first session of Parliament, he began a political career that would last twenty-seven years, and also played a prominent role in the development of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation. The purpose of this study is to determine the nature of Angus Maclnnis' early political career, both in Vancouver and in Ottawa, and to assess his role in the development of the Co-operative Common• wealth Federation in its formative years from 1932 to 193$. The <«ost important primary source of information is the Angus Maclnnis Collection in the Special Collections Division of The University of British Columbia Library. -
Table of Contents
Table of Contents RE-INVENTING THE LEFT IN CANADA Introduction........................................................................................................ 31 A Party in Crisis?..................................................................................................33 The Informed Viewer ..........................................................................................34 Canadian Social Democratic Movement Overview ..............................................35 Fortune and Men’s Eyes ...................................................................................... 39 Discussion, Research, and Essay Questions ..........................................................43 RE-INVENTING THE LEFT IN CANADA Introduction After a disappointing showing in the Novem- deficits, there is increased public support for ber 2000 federal election, its third since a halt to further cuts to spending in educa- 1993, the federal New Democratic Party tion, health, and social programs, and a faces serious challenges as it contemplates its reinvestment of tax revenues into these vital political future. Under the leadership of areas. Alexa McDonough, the NDP’s campaign Such trends should offer a promising focused directly on what all the opinion polls environment for the NDP and its social indicated was the primary concern of Cana- reform message, yet in three successive dians: the preservation of the country’s federal elections the party has been relegated publicly funded health-care system. Despite to an increasingly marginal position in the NDP’s often-repeated claims that as the Canadian federal politics. In fact, during the party responsible for introducing medicare in last campaign most media coverage was Canada it could best be counted on to defend devoted to what were viewed as the only two the system from further cuts, only eight per parties that could realistically claim to be cent those who voted in the election gave it serious contenders for power—the Liberals their support. The NDP’s total representation and the Canadian Alliance. -
Canadianism, Anglo-Canadian Identities and the Crisis of Britishness, 1964-1968
Nova Britannia Revisited: Canadianism, Anglo-Canadian Identities and the Crisis of Britishness, 1964-1968 C. P. Champion Department of History McGill University, Montreal A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History February 2007 © Christian Paul Champion, 2007 Table of Contents Dedication ……………………………….……….………………..………….…..2 Abstract / Résumé ………….……..……….……….…….…...……..………..….3 Acknowledgements……………………….….……………...………..….…..……5 Obiter Dicta….……………………………………….………..…..…..….……….6 Introduction …………………………………………….………..…...…..….….. 7 Chapter 1 Canadianism and Britishness in the Historiography..….…..………….33 Chapter 2 The Challenge of Anglo-Canadian ethnicity …..……..…….……….. 62 Chapter 3 Multiple Identities, Britishness, and Anglo-Canadianism ……….… 109 Chapter 4 Religion and War in Anglo-Canadian Identity Formation..…..……. 139 Chapter 5 The celebrated rite-de-passage at Oxford University …….…...…… 171 Chapter 6 The courtship and apprenticeship of non-Wasp ethnic groups….….. 202 Chapter 7 The “Canadian flag” debate of 1964-65………………………..…… 243 Chapter 8 Unification of the Canadian armed forces in 1966-68……..….……. 291 Conclusions: Diversity and continuity……..…………………………….…….. 335 Bibliography …………………………………………………………….………347 Index……………………………………………………………………………...384 1 For Helena-Maria, Crispin, and Philippa 2 Abstract The confrontation with Britishness in Canada in the mid-1960s is being revisited by scholars as a turning point in how the Canadian state was imagined and constructed. During what the present thesis calls the “crisis of Britishness” from 1964 to 1968, the British character of Canada was redefined and Britishness portrayed as something foreign or “other.” This post-British conception of Canada has been buttressed by historians depicting the British connection as a colonial hangover, an externally-derived, narrowly ethnic, nostalgic, or retardant force. However, Britishness, as a unique amalgam of hybrid identities in the Canadian context, in fact took on new and multiple meanings. -
Human Rights and the HIV/AIDS Pandemic
Novogrodsky: The Duty of Treatment: Human Rights and the HIV/AIDS Pandemic Article The Duty of Treatment: Human Rights and the HIV/AIDS Pandemic Noah Novogrodsky t This Article argues that the treatment of HIV and AIDS is spawning a juridical, advocacy, and enforcement revolution. The intersection of AIDS and human rights was once characterized almost exclusively by anti-discrimination and destigmatization efforts. Today, human rights advocates are demanding life-saving treatment and convincing courts and legislatures to make states payfor it. Using a comparative Constitutional law methodology that places domestic courts at the center of the struggle for HIV treatment, this Article shows how the provision of AIDS medications is refraining the right to health and the implementation of socio-economic rights. First, it locates an emerging right to treatment in the global case law and authoritativedecisions of treaty bodies. Second, it argues that the right to treatment has transformed rights discourse, strengthened the conceptual interdependence and indivisibility of all human rights and refrained the role of the judiciary. Third, it contends t Senior Scholar, O'Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University Law Center, and Visiting Professor, University of Connecticut School of Law, [email protected]. I am grateful for the advice and comments of Lawrence Gostin, Harold Koh, Rick Brooks, Isadora Helfgott, Charles Novogrodsky, Meg deGuzman, Tara Melish, Eric Friedman, Susan Benesch, Vicki Jackson, David Luban, Nina Pillard, Jonathan Todres, Julia Fromholz, Gerald Caplan, Stephen Lewis, Megan McLemore, Joe Amon, Nick Robinson, Katharine Young, Eric Naiman, and Ash Bali. I am also indebted to Lindsay Gastrell, Zeynep Darendeliler, Michael Yedinak and Caitlin Sochacki for their excellent research assistance and to the many Seminario en Latinam~rica de Teoria Constitucional y Politica (SELA) participants for their help in understanding Latin American legal developments.