EUTF Monitoring and Learning System Horn of Africa: 2018 YEARLY REPORT Data Until End Q4 2018
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EUTF Monitoring and Learning System Horn of Africa: 2018 YEARLY REPORT Data until end Q4 2018 Altai Consulting for the European Union – May 2019 © European Union May 2019 Unless specified otherwise, all pictures in this report are credited to Altai Consulting Cover photo: weekly meeting of a Village Savings and Loans Associations (VSLA) group in Kilifi county (Kenya) that was created as part of the Youth KE SAIDC project. Women in the picture are being called in a circular order to buy shares allowing them to communally save funds as part of the VSLA mechanism. Loans with an interest rate of 10% can be taken from the VSLA. Members use them to fund small businesses including dairy farming, a grocery shop and a pharmacy. ALTAI CONSULTING Altai Consulting provides strategy consulting and research services to private companies, governments and public institutions in developing countries. Altai teams operate in more than 50 countries in Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia. Since its inception 15 years ago, Altai Consulting has developed a strong focus on governance and civil society related research and program evaluations. Contact Details: Justine Rubira (Project Director): [email protected] Eric Davin (Altai Partner): [email protected] www.altaiconsulting.com ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report was prepared by Eric Davin, Matthieu Dillais, Justine Rubira, Philibert de Mercey, Bruno Kessler, Emile Rolland, May Hui, Alicia Favaretto, Hugo Le Blay, Mathilde Verdeil and Alexis Gerbeaux (Altai Consulting). We gratefully thank project staff from the implementing partners who took the time to sit with us and comply with our reporting requirements. We are in particular indebted to: AFD in Djibouti, ACF, CARE, DCA, iDE UK, IRC, NRC, Oxfam, Plan, SCUK and AMREF in Ethiopia; ADRA, AICS, British Council, COOPI, CW, GIZ, International Medical Corps (IMC), SOFRECO, UNIDO, UNHCR, WFP and WHH in Sudan; GIZ, KRCS, RUSI, SAIDC with Farm Africa and Ten Senses, UNHCR, UNICEF, FAO and WFP in Kenya; ADA, DRC, Enabel and IOM in Uganda; DFID, Ecorys, Health Pooled Fund II, Mott MacDonald and Tomasz Iwanow in South Sudan; Concern Worldwide, IDLO, ILO, IOM, NRC, Sahan Foundation, UN Habitat, UNHCR, UNOPS and World Vision in Somalia; and GIZ, IGAD, DRC, Pact, VSFG, IOM Horn of Africa and Sahan Foundation at the regional level. We would also like to thank the EU delegations to Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Uganda and the African Union and the EUTF team in Brussels. CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 13 1.1. Background ................................................................................................................... 13 1.2. The EUTF HoA in 2018 ................................................................................................. 13 2. THE MLS AND ITS METHODOLOGY ............................................................................. 14 2.1. The Monitoring and Learning System (MLS) ................................................................. 14 2.2. The methodology ........................................................................................................... 14 2.3. Key challenges and limitations ...................................................................................... 15 3. OVERVIEW – REGIONAL MIGRATION SITUATION ..................................................... 16 4. OVERVIEW – EUTF ......................................................................................................... 20 4.1. Overview of budgets and contracts by country ............................................................. 20 4.2. Overview by implementing partner ................................................................................ 31 4.3. Overview by Strategic objective .................................................................................... 31 4.4. Detail by Strategic Objective ......................................................................................... 33 4.4.1. Strategic Objective 1 – Greater economic and employment opportunities ............. 36 4.4.2. Strategic Objective 2 – Strengthening resilience of communities and in particular the most vulnerable, including refugees and other displaced people .................................. 42 4.4.3. Strategic Objective 3 – Improved migration management in countries of origin, transit and destination .......................................................................................................... 52 4.4.4. Strategic Objective 4 – Improved governance and conflict Prevention .................. 59 4.4.5. Cross-cutting indicators .......................................................................................... 63 5. ANALYSIS BY COUNTRY ............................................................................................... 66 5.1. Regional projects ........................................................................................................... 66 5.1.1. The EUTF in the region .......................................................................................... 66 5.1.2. EUTF projects in the report – Regional .................................................................. 66 5.1.3. Regional projects and the EUTF common output indicators .................................. 67 5.2. Ethiopia ......................................................................................................................... 70 5.2.1. Ethiopia’s migration profile ...................................................................................... 70 5.2.1. EUTF Strategy in Ethiopia ...................................................................................... 72 5.2.2. EUTF Projects in the report - Ethiopia .................................................................... 73 5.3. Sudan ............................................................................................................................ 84 5.3.1. Sudan’s migration profile ........................................................................................ 84 5.3.1. The EUTF in Sudan ................................................................................................ 86 5.3.2. EUTF Projects in the report – Sudan ...................................................................... 87 5.3.3. Sudan and the EUTF common output indicators .................................................... 90 5.4. Somalia ......................................................................................................................... 98 5.4.1. Somalia’s migration profile ...................................................................................... 98 5.4.2. EUTF strategy in Somalia ..................................................................................... 100 5.4.3. EUTF Projects in the report – Somalia ................................................................. 101 5.5. South Sudan ................................................................................................................ 108 5.5.1. South Sudan’s migration profile ............................................................................ 108 5.5.2. EUTF strategy in South Sudan ............................................................................. 111 5.5.3. EUTF Projects in the report – South Sudan ......................................................... 112 5.6. Kenya .......................................................................................................................... 117 5.6.1. Kenya’s migration profile ...................................................................................... 117 5.6.2. The EUTF in Kenya .............................................................................................. 118 5.6.3. EUTF Projects in the report – Kenya .................................................................... 119 5.7. Uganda ........................................................................................................................ 125 5.7.1. Uganda’s migration profile .................................................................................... 125 5.7.1. The EUTF in Uganda ............................................................................................ 128 5.7.1. EUTF Projects in the report – Uganda .................................................................. 128 5.7.2. Uganda and the EUTF common output indicators ................................................ 129 5.8. Djibouti ........................................................................................................................ 134 5.8.1. Djibouti’s migration profile ..................................................................................... 134 5.8.2. The EUTF in Djibouti ............................................................................................ 136 5.8.3. EUTF Projects in the report – Djibouti .................................................................. 137 5.8.4. Djibouti and the EUTF Common output indicators ............................................... 137 6. OTHER MLS MODULES: HIGH-LEVEL INDICATORS & OUTCOMES ....................... 139 6.1. Background ................................................................................................................. 139 6.2. High-level indicators ...................................................................................................