Albizia Procera Click on Images to Enlarge

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Albizia procera Click on images to enlarge Family Fabaceae Scientific Name Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth. Bentham, G. (1844) Hooker's London Journal of Botany 3 : 89. Flowers [not vouchered]. Copyright G. Sankowsky Common name Siris, Forest; Siris, Rain; Rain Siris; Forest Siris; Tee-coma; Tall Albizia Stem Usually encountered as a small tree but recorded to 60 cm dbh. Bark paler when viewed from a distance. Deciduous; leafless for a period in the dry season (August-September). Flowers and buds. Copyright CSIRO Leaves A large, elongated, raised gland present on the upper surface of the compound leaf petiole about 5-35 mm from its junction with the twig. Similar, smaller glands present on the upper surface of the secondary axes between the more distant pairs of leaflets. Leaflet blades about 25-50 x 8-30 mm. Flowers Flowers +/- sessile. Peduncles about 2 cm long. Staminal filaments about 5 mm long. Leaves and Flowers. Copyright CSIRO Fruit Pods flat, about 2-3 cm wide. Seeds flat, +/- transversely oriented in the pod. Seedlings Cotyledons fleshy, venation absent or indistinct. First pair of leaves dimorphic; one leaf pinnate, the other bipinnate. At the tenth leaf stage: more than 20 leaflets in each compound leaf; leaflet blades about 7-11 mm wide; peg-like glands occur on the petiole of the compound leaf and at its junction with the secondary Leaves and flowers [not vouchered]. Copyright G. axes; stipules about 1 mm long, linear and glabrous. Seed germination time 6 to 8 days. Sankowsky Distribution and Ecology Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ and CEQ. Altitudinal range from near sea level to 400 m. Most frequently encountered in open forest but also grows on rain forest margins and in monsoon forest and gallery forest. Also occurs in Asia and Malesia. Natural History & Notes Tree X Leaves and fruits. Copyright CSIRO Synonyms Mimosa procera Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 2: 12(1799), Type: India, W. Roxburgh, Pl. Coromandel 2: pl.121 (1799), fide I. C. Nielsen, Adansonia, ser. 2, 19: 223 (1979). RFK Code 479 CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images. Scale bar 10mm. Copyright CSIRO Cotyledon stage, epigeal germination. Copyright CSIRO 10th leaf stage. Copyright CSIRO.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Anti-Ulcer Activity of Albizia Procera Leaves in Different Growth Phases
ISSN(Online): 2319-8753 ISSN (Print): 2347-6710 International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (A High Impact Factor & UGC Approved Journal) Website: www.ijirset.com Vol. 6, Issue 9, September 2017 Anti-Ulcer Activity of Albizia Procera Leaves In Different Growth Phases Ambika K*1, Jegadeesan M2 Research Scholar, Department of Environmental and Herbal science, Faculty of Science, Tamil University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. *1 Formerly Head and Professor, Department of Environmental and Herbal science, Faculty of Science, Tamil University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. 2 ABSTRACT: Clinical research has confirmed the efficacy of several plants for the treatment of gastroduodenal disease, while basic scientific research has uncovered the mechanisms by which some plants exert their therapeutic effects. Ulcers are lesions on the surface of the skin or a mucous membrane characterized by a superficial loss of tissue. Preliminary photochemical screening of this medicinal plant identified the presence of important secondary metabolites like flavonoids and tannins which are the active principles of antiulcer activity. Present study was conducted to analyze the plant Albizia procera leaves considered as gastroprotective and healing agents on ulcers in medicinal resources and beside that to gather evidence for their effectiveness. The test substances were administered as a single dose by orally. Prior to dosing, animals were kept for 12 h of fasting. Ulceration due to oral administration of ethanol was shown in the stomach section of animal models. The gastric damage as thick red lines and lesions as red areas were observed in the stomach. It was significant to note that increase in the volume, total acidity and free acidity and decreased pH of gastric juice were observed in ulcer treated rats compared to untreated control rats.
[Show full text]
Albizia Procera 6
Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth. Siris blanco Leguminosae Familia de las leguminosas Mimosoidea Subfamilia de las mimosas John A. Parrotta Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth., conocido como el siris Suelos y Topografía blanco, es un árbol caducifolio de tamaño grande y de rápido crecimiento de los bosques tropicales y subtropicales de Asia El siris blanco se puede encontrar en una variedad de (36). Se le usa como un árbol de ornamento y como sombra suelos, aunque crece mejor en condiciones muy húmedas en en plantaciones de té (14, 33). Su madera se considera como suelos arcillosos o margas aluviales y bien drenados (8, 36). adecuada para muchos propósitos, y su pulpa tiene gran Su capacidad para crecer en suelos secos, arenosos, potencial para la manufactura de papel (20, 34). La goma pedregosos y superficiales la hacen una especie muy útil en exudada por el tallo se usa como un substituto para la goma la aforestación de sitios difíciles (27). Se han reportado una arábiga (2, 15) y el alto contenido de proteína de las hojas la muy buena supervivencia y unas tasas de crecimiento hacen una fuente excelente de forraje (17, 36). iniciales rápidas en pruebas de aforestación tanto en suelos salinos como alcalinos en Uttar Pradesh, en la India (18). Sin embargo, los valores de pH del suelo ideales para la especie varían entre 5.0 y 5.5, de acuerdo a estudios HABITAT efectuados en el Bangladesh Tea Research Institute (comunicación personal con A.F.M. Badrul Alam, BTRI, Area de Distribución y de Naturalización Srimangal, Bangladesh). La especie forma una asociación con Rhizobium spp.
[Show full text]
Angiospermic Flora of Gafargaon Upazila of Mymensingh District Focusing on Medicinally Important Species
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 26(2): 269‒283, 2019 (December) © 2019 Bangladesh Association of Plant Taxonomists ANGIOSPERMIC FLORA OF GAFARGAON UPAZILA OF MYMENSINGH DISTRICT FOCUSING ON MEDICINALLY IMPORTANT SPECIES 1 M. OLIUR RAHMAN , NUSRAT JAHAN SAYMA AND MOMTAZ BEGUM Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh Keywords: Angiosperm; Taxonomy; Vegetation analysis; Medicinal Plants; Distribution; Conservation. Abstract Gafargaon upazila has been floristically explored to identify and assess the angiospermic flora that resulted in occurrence of 203 taxa under 174 genera and 75 families. Magnoliopsida is represented by 167 taxa under 140 genera and 62 families, while Liliopsida is constituted by 36 taxa belonging to 34 genera and 13 families. Vegetation analysis shows that herbs are represented by 106 taxa, shrubs 35, trees 54, and climbers by 8 species. In Magnoliopsida, Solanaceae is the largest family possessing 10 species, whereas in Liliopsida, Poaceae is the largest family with 12 species. The study has identified 45 medicinal plants which are used for treatment of over 40 diseases including diabetes, ulcer, diarrhoea, dysentery, fever, cold and cough, menstrual problems, blood pressure and urinary disorders by the local people. Some noticeable medicinal plants used in primary healthcare are Abroma augusta (L.) L.f., Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt., Commelina benghalensis L., Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., Holarrhena antidysenterica Flem., Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) A. DC., Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) Robinson, Ocimum tenuiflorum L. and Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. A few number of species are also employed in cultural festivals in the study area. Cardamine flexuosa With., Oxystelma secamone (L.) Karst., Phaulopsis imbricata (Forssk.) Sweet, Piper sylvaticum Roxb., Stephania japonica (Thunb.) Miers and Trema orientalis L.
[Show full text]
Albizia Amara - a Potential Medicinal Plant: a Review
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Index Copernicus Value (2013): 6.14 | Impact Factor (2014): 5.611 Albizia amara - A Potential Medicinal Plant: A Review G. Indravathi1, 2, R. Sreekanth Reddy3, Pakala Suresh Babu3 1Department of Biotechnology, K.V.R. Govt. College for Women, Kurnool-518 002, Andhra Pradesh, India 2Department of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Anantapur-515 001, Andhra Pradesh, India 3Department of Biochemistry, Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh-515 001, India Abstract: Albizia amara is an important medicinal plant found throughout India. The entire plant possesses pharmaceutical constituents of great significance. The present article gives an update on bioactive compounds and medicinal importance of Albizia amara. This plant has been used as an important folk medicine for the treatment of several diseases like diarrhea, gonorrhea, skin diseases, poisonous bites and leprosy. Further, phytochemical investigation revealed the presence of wide variety of bioactive compounds such as macrocyclic spermine alkaloids, triterpene saponins, phenols, flavonyl glycosides, tannins, sterols in the plant extract of A. amara. In addition, the plant extract possess the pharmacological properties like anticancer, antihyperlipidimic, antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, analgesic and antioxidant activities. Because of the presence of several phytoconstituents, pharmacological activities and wide distribution, this will be an ideal plant resource for the treatment of several endemic diseases. Keywords: Albizia amara, Medicinal Plant, Bioactive compounds,Pharmacological Properties 1. Introduction is present in the dry regions of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka (Chakrabarthy T et al., 1996). The genuses Albizia is represented by more than 100 species and are mainly confined to tropical and sub- tropical regions Morphology of Asia, Africa and Australia.
[Show full text]
Pharmaceutical Sciences
IAJPS 2019, 06 [07], 13584-13593 Hafiz Muhammad Arsalan et al ISSN 2349-7750 CODEN [USA]: IAJPBB ISSN: 2349-7750 INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES Available online at: http://www.iajps.com Research Article PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ANTI-CANCER ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MEDICINAL PLANTS AGAINST VERO CELL LINES Hafiz Muhammad Arsalan1, Altaf Hussain1, Saira Naseem2 Zeemal Seemab Amin1, Farooq Saleem3, Sania Iftikhar1, Anum Shahzadi1, Hina Mumtaz1. 1School of Biochemistry and MLT, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Minhaj University Lahore, 2Shareef Medical Complex, Lahore. 3Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Central Punjab, Lahore. Article Received: April 2019 Accepted: May 2019 Published: June 2019 Abstract: The objective of this study was to discover the scientific source these plants have much inhibitory effects against Vero cell lines. Medicinal plants have secondary metabolites in which more quality against many type of disordered and like flavonoids, phenol, taninns, and some other that have very good and special properties are occur them. DPPH assay screen test on the TLC shows very much anticancer activity. MTT assay proved that these plants are abundant inhibitory activity against VERO cell liens cell. These shows we can reduce that death rate of cancer and also control that cancer that are spared in other body organ and also inhibited the disorder. Key Words: TLC, DPPH, MTT, Anti-Cancer, Phytochemicals. Corresponding author: Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Arsalan, QR code School of Biochemistry and MLT, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Minhaj University, Lahore. Please cite this article in press Hafiz Muhammad Arsalan et al., Phytochemical Characterization And Assessment Of Anti-Cancer Activity Of Selected Medicinal Plants Against Vero Cell Lines., Indo Am.
[Show full text]
Check List Lists of Species Check List 11(4): 1718, 22 August 2015 Doi: ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors
11 4 1718 the journal of biodiversity data 22 August 2015 Check List LISTS OF SPECIES Check List 11(4): 1718, 22 August 2015 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.4.1718 ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors Tree species of the Himalayan Terai region of Uttar Pradesh, India: a checklist Omesh Bajpai1, 2, Anoop Kumar1, Awadhesh Kumar Srivastava1, Arun Kumar Kushwaha1, Jitendra Pandey2 and Lal Babu Chaudhary1* 1 Plant Diversity, Systematics and Herbarium Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, 226 001, Lucknow, India 2 Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Banaras Hindu University, 221 005, Varanasi, India * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The study catalogues a sum of 278 tree species and management, the proper assessment of the diversity belonging to 185 genera and 57 families from the Terai of tree species are highly needed (Chaudhary et al. 2014). region of Uttar Pradesh. The family Fabaceae has been The information on phenology, uses, native origin, and found to exhibit the highest generic and species diversity vegetation type of the tree species provide more scope of with 23 genera and 44 species. The genus Ficus of Mora- such type of assessment study in the field of sustainable ceae has been observed the largest with 15 species. About management, conservation strategies and climate change 50% species exhibit deciduous nature in the forest. Out etc. In the present study, the Terai region of Uttar Pradesh of total species occurring in the region, about 63% are has been selected for the assessment of tree species as it native to India.
[Show full text]
J. Bio. & Env. Sci
J. Bio. & Env. Sci. 2021 Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) Vol. 18, No. 1, p. 102-112, 2021 http://www.innspub.net RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Biodiversity of medicinal plants in Vietnam: A case study at Nui Chua National Park, Ninh Thuan province Nguyen Van Hop*1,2, Chen Chang Xiong1, Nguyen Van Quy2,3, Nguyen Duc Huy2 1College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China 2Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Vietnam National University of Forestry, Dong Nai Campus, Dong Nai, Viet Nam 3College of Forestry, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Shaanxi, China Article published on January 30, 2021 Key words: Biodiversity, Diversity index, Forest state, Medicinal plant, Nui Chua National park Abstract The method of quantitative research on medicinal plants is very necessary and important but it has not been paid attention to in Vietnam. A total of 14 sample plots was established, each sample plot of 500m2 (25m x 20m) and randomly distributed through tropical evergreen broad-leaved humid low mountain forest and tropical broad- leaved dry forest state. Two main contents were carried out: (i) Determine taxa diversity, life-forms, parts used, disease groups, threatened medicinal plants, (ii) identify diverse indicators of medicinal plants. The results showed that a total of 55 medicinal plant species, 50 genera, 36 families of 3 phyla was found in Nui Chua National Park. Among them, 9 threatened species was listed in the Vietnam Red Data Book (2007), and the IUCN Red List (2019). The life-forms of medicinal plants were recorded as woody plant, herbaceous, shrubs, epiphyte, and vines.
[Show full text]
Albizia Procera (Roxb.) Benth
A Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth. JOHN A. PARROTTA International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USDA Forest Service FABACEAE (BEAN FAMILY) Acacia procera Willd., Mimosa elata Roxb., Mimosa procera Willd. (Benthall 1933, Gamble 1922) Acacia blanca, albizia, tall albizia, white siris (Little and Wadsworth 1964) Albizia procera is native to moist deciduous and semievergreen grained, strong, durable, and resistant to attack by dry-wood hill forests, swamp forests, and lowland savanna woodlands in termites (Little and Wadsworth 1964, Venkataramany 1968). It Asia from northern India through southeast Asia to the Philip- is difficult to saw because the grain is broadly interlocked, pines, Indonesia, Melanesia, and northern Australia (Nielsen though with care it works to a smooth surface and polishes 1979, Parrotta 1988b, Venkataramany 1968). It was intro- well (Brown 1978). The cut bark yields a reddish brown gum duced as an ornamental and fuelwood species into the U.S. that is used as a substitute for gum arabic obtained from Aca- Virgin Islands at least 100 years ago and into Puerto Rico in cia senegal Willd. (Farooqi and Kapoor 1968). Its leaves are 1924 (Little and Wadsworth 1964). It has naturalized in Puer- valued as livestock fodder (George and Kohli 1957) and are to Rico, where it is an aggressive colonizer of abandoned farm- also used in traditional Indian medicine (Chopra and others lands, pastures, roadsides, and other highly disturbed, moist 1956, Kirtikar and others 1935). The bark is reported to be a sites at elevations below 600 m where annual rainfall exceeds strong poison, and the leaves are known to have insecticidal 800 mm (Parrotta 1988b).
[Show full text]
Tree Resources of Katerniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh, India with Especial Emphasis on Conservation Status, Phenology and Economic Values
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Volume-3, Issue-1, Dec-Feb 2013/14 ISSN 2091-2854 Received: 10 January Revised: 17 January Accepted: 21 January TREE RESOURCES OF KATERNIAGHAT WILDLIFE SANCTUARY, UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA WITH ESPECIAL EMPHASIS ON CONSERVATION STATUS, PHENOLOGY AND ECONOMIC VALUES Lal Babu Chaudhary1*, Anoop Kumar2, Ashish K. Mishra3, Nayan Sahu4, Jitendra Pandey5, Soumit K. Behera6 and Omesh Bajpai7 1,2,3,4,6,7Plant Diversity, Systematics and Herbarium Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh-226 001, India 5,7Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh- 221 005, India *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Uttar Pradesh, one of the most populated states of India along international border of Nepal, contributes only about 3% of total forest & tree cover of the country as the major parts of the area is covered by agriculture lands and human populations. The forests are quite fragmented and facing severe anthropogenic pressure in many parts. To protect the existing biodiversity, several forest covers have been declared as National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries. In the present study, Katerniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary (KWS) has been selected to assess tree diversity, their phenology and economic values as the trees are the major constituent of any forest and more fascinating among all plant groups. The sanctuary consists of tropical moist deciduous type of vegetation and situated along the Indo-Nepal boarder in Bahraich district of Uttar Pradesh, India. After, thorough assessment of the area, a list of 141 tree species belonging to 101 genera and 38 families have been prepared.
[Show full text]
A Review on Phytopharmacological Properties of Arappu
Nivetha S et al. Int. Res. J. Pharm. 2017, 8 (11) INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHARMACY www.irjponline.com ISSN 2230 – 8407 Review Article A REVIEW ON PHYTOPHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF ARAPPU Nivetha S, Padmini S, Tamilselvi S* Department of Biotechnology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamilnadu, India *Corresponding Author Email: [email protected] Article Received on: 03/11/17 Approved for publication: 22/11/17 DOI: 10.7897/2230-8407.0811213 ABSTRACT Arappu (Albizia amara Roxb.) is a traditional medicinal plant used in conventional medicinal systems of India and china to treat various ailments. The dried leaves were widely used in Tamilnadu for washing hair. In Ayurveda various parts of plant were used for treating piles, diarrhoea, gonorrhea, leprosy, leukoderma and jaundice and also it is used to cure boils, burns, eruptions, swellings, ulcer and as a remedy for dandruff. From time to time, a number of reports on the various phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Albizia amara and also in comparison with various Albizia species have been reported. This review focuses on the recent investigations on phytopharmacological properties of Arappu. Keywords: Albizia amara, Phytopharmacological properties, Traditional uses. INTRODUCTION dark green, scaly bark and branches are densely yellowish or gray pubescent. Leaves 12 cms long are pinnately compound Herbal medicinal system dates back to several billion years to with 15-24 pairs of small linear leaflets on 6-15 pairs of pinnane the existence of human civilization and it forms the basis for and 1.3 cm long petiole. There are glands near and middle of the treatment of human diseases.
[Show full text]
Forestry Department Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Forestry Department Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Forest Genetic Resources Working Papers State of forest genetic resources conservation and management in Bangladesh by Sk. Sirajul Islam Bangladesh Forest Research Institute 2003 Forest Resources Development Service Working Paper FGR/68E Forest Resources Division FAO, Rome, Italy Disclaimer The Forest Genetic Resources Working Papers report on issues and activities in related to the conservation, sustainable use and management of forest genetic resources. The purpose of these papers is to provide early information on on-going activities and programmes and to stimulate discussion. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Quantitative information regarding the status of forest resources has been compiled according to sources, methodologies and protocols identified and selected by the author, for assessing the diversity and status of genetic resources. For standardized methodologies and assessments on forest resources, please refer to FAO, 2003. State of the World’s Forests 2003; and to FAO, 2001. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2000 (FRA 2000). FAO Forestry Paper No 140. Official information can also be found at the FAO Internet site (http://www.fao.org/forestry/Forestry.asp). This paper is based on a country report prepared for the Asia Pacific Forest Genetic Resources Programme (APFORGEN) Inception Workshop, held at Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 15-18 July 200.
[Show full text]
A Brief Review on Phytopharmacological Reports on Albizia Procera
Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2020; 6(2): 144-149 144 Review Article A brief review on phytopharmacological reports on Albizia procera Vivek Srivastava1 *, Santosh kumar Verma 2 , Surbhi Panwar 1 , Prakash Deep 1 , Shikhar Verma 1 1Amity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Lucknow- 226010, U.P. India 2Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Motherhood University, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India Received: 20 February 2020 Revised: 1 April 2020 Accepted: 2 April 2020 Abstract Albizia trees are portrayed as a pioneer species in deciduous or monsoon woodland and savanna and scrub vegetation. Albizia procera commonly known as Safed siris naturally occurs throughout South-East Asian countries to northern Australia and has been introduced into number of African countries. All parts of the plant have utility in some or the other way. From being used traditionally as pain reliever to exhibiting various pharmacological activities, the plant may be contemplated as a favourable plant against various diseases. In this review, various phytochemicals and pharmacological studies of A. procera were studied and presented. The leaves and pods of A. procera are eatable portions whereas its wood is a reasonable material for paper pulp. The bark of plant has spermicidal action and is also given for rheumatism and haemoerrhage. A. procera exhibits various pharmacological activities such as CNS activity, cardiotonic activity, anti-oxidant property etc. The habitat for A. procera ranges from monsoon forest, pyrogenic grassland; dry to stunted gullies and seasonal swamp forest. It is a little tree 7-15m tall belonging to fabaceae family. Phytochemical examination reported various secondary metabolites such as saponins, terpenes, alkaloids and ﬂavonoids.
[Show full text]