building a business Learn more about money—an easy way

nless you studied and economics in col- (four hours) and watch it at home. Or go online and Ulege, you may feel inadequate in discussions watch the four-part Emmy-award-winning docu- about money. What’s the difference between a mentary or a two-hour film at www.pbs.org/wnet/ and a union? Why buy ? Why did ascentofmoney/. subprime mortgages make the economy crater? How do economic conditions in Greece and China affect An engaging history your business? Regardless of the format, The Ascent of Money You can get answers to questions like these and explains how money, banking, and finance evolved, acquire a basic understanding of finance without from merchants in ancient Mesopotamia to hedge going back to college or spending a ton of money in fund operators today. the process. How? The Ascent of Money, an engaging and comprehensive financial history by . The easy part is that you can check out the audio- what’s the difference between a bank book version of the book from your local library and listen to the nine CDs (about 12 hours) while driving and a credit union? to and from work. Or you can check out the DVD

Instead of a dry recitation of developments, Ferguson tells the human stories behind historical events. He tells, for example, how gambler John Law persuaded the French to use paper money instead of coins in the early 1700s, why the Rothschild banking family declined to back Southern currency in the American Civil War, and how Mississippi lawyer Dickie Scruggs sued insurance companies to com- pensate for damages incurred in Hurricane Katrina in 2005. The stories illuminate the reasons for the creation of , stock markets, bond markets, insurance companies, real estate, firms, and other financial institutions. In so doing, the stories weave financial history into social and political history. From this perspective, Ferguson claims that mone- tary innovations pushed forward the progress of human civilization. Instead of ending the narrative at some distant

© Texas Child Care quarterly / fall 2012 / VOLUME 36, NO. 2 / childcarequarterly.com point in the past, Ferguson brings us right to developments in 2008, when the book was pub- lished. He describes how banking deregulation and other trends led to the subprime mortgage crisis and explains how global financial innovations have built China and India into economic powerhouses, to the detriment of America’s public and private sectors. The enduring principle to be gleaned from this history is the recurrent cycle of boom and bust: Every boom will go bust, and every bust will even- tually give way to another boom. We are left with a question: Are there ways to even out this cycle to avoid the pain of bust without dampening the ener- gy of boom? The Ascent of Money won’t qualify you for a new career or even help you balance your bank account. But it will introduce you to important financial con- cepts, expand your vocabulary, and give you a broader understanding of how our economic system works. It may also lead you to explore other resourc- es that can enhance your personal and business . The book’s PBS website, for example, offers four lessons on banking, insurance, stocks, and . About Niall Ferguson Compiling a financial history that spans centuries would be a challenging task in itself for any histori- an. But add to that, the telling of the history in a fas- cinating way, and you have an extraordinary work by an extraordinary author. Ferguson, in addition to being a distinguished his- tory professor at Harvard, holds academic posts at Stanford and Jesus College, Oxford University in Britain. Born in Scotland in 1964, he has written a number of books and several major television series about business, banking, and political power. One of his most recent works, Civilization: The West and the Rest, aired on PBS in May. See http://video. pbs.org/program/civilization-west-and-rest-niall- ferguson/. His teaching and writing led Time Magazine to name him one of the 100 most influential people in the world, and that was back in 2004 when he was only 40 years old. n

© Texas Child Care quarterly / fall 2012 / VOLUME 36, NO. 2 / childcarequarterly.com