DOCSLIB.ORG

Jeniang Diversion Project, Surface Water Resources Survey

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Jeniang Diversion Project, Surface Water Resources Survey *- JENIANG DIVERSION PROJECT SURFACE WATER RESOURCES SURVEY ( MALAYSIA HYDROPLUVIOMETRICAL DATA PROCESSING FOR S IMULATI OW MODEL VL 1T.f-l. SZRCUULON Chief of the Technical Dqar@enk Hydrological Semice of ORSTOM RENARDET ENGINEERING *' GENERAI, MAP WITH LOCATION OF STATIONS River gauging station Q Rainfall station Evaporation station SCALE O 10 20 30km -a- VOLUME I I. - INTRODUCTION II. - RAINFALL DATA III. - EVAPORATION DATA 3.7. Evapondon un khe pa& di& 3.2. EUapOhdOn an khe dma IV.- INFLOW DATA INTO THE DAMS 4.7. lndlow cdcLLecrA;ion dah khe pdad 1970 ka 7982 4.2. lndlaw daia ample cav&-LhMLan (pdod 7953 ka 7982) V.- RUNOFF DATA AT THE STREAMFLOW STATIONS 5. I. AuaieabRe da 5.2. Vh chartg e campR&" and cameotian 5.3. V..bchmgu data ample coMMona2 khe hey-poi& ad ;the waLm ayakm VI.- DETERMTNATION OF THE DAILY DISCHARGE DATA TIME SERIES FOR THE UPPER RUI 6.7. Genehd mc-thodalogy 6.2. CaLibhdon od .the manthey modat 6.3. TnaMnpaaLZLan .to the RU1 caLchenX 6.4. Co~nkiku;tianod a daiey &chmge d& &&ne A&U VII.- STATISTICAL STUDY OF YEARLY SAMPLES 7.7. Raindd dctta 7.2. Runadd da 7.3 Recmence ahdy VOLUME II HYDROPLUVIOMETRICAL DATA ANNEX I. - DAILY EVAPORATIOflS 7.7. ALOR STAR 7974 ka 1982 7.2. BUMBONG UMA 7979 ku 7982 .. ._ -b- II. - DAILY RAINFALLS - 2.1. RANTAU PANJANG 1953 ka 1982 .. 2.2. KOTA SARANG SEMUT 1953 ko 7982 2.3. ALOR STAR 1953 ka 7982 2.4. SERIAP 1953 ka 7978 2.5. KOVTANG 7979 ka 7982 2.6. KULIM ffUSPlTAL 1953 ,to 1982 2.7. KRUff VZSPENSARI 1959 ka 1969 (RUI Sutrwey) 2. 8. KLIAN INTAN VISPENSARI 1959 ;to 1969 (RUI Suhwey) III.- DAILY IIJFLOW INTO AMPANG MUDA 1970 to 1982 IV. - NATURAL DAILY DISCHARGES 4.1. SG. PEVANG TERAP at LENGKUAS 1953 ka 1967 4.2. SG. MUJA ai: SENZANG 7953 ka 1982 * 4.3. SG. MUVA at BATU PEKAKA 1953 ka 7973 4.4. SG. SEVZM at MERBAU PULAS 1953 ka 1972 4.5. SG. KULZM at ARA KUVA 7953 ka 7982 V.- DAILY DISCHARGES AT THE KFY-POINTS OF THE MODEL 5.1. SG. PEVANG TERAP aX LENGKUAS 1953 ka 7967 5.2. SG. MUVA at JENIANG 1953 ko 1982 5.3. SG. MUVA at LVG V'LCTORIA 1953 ka 7982 5.4. AMPANG MUVA 7953 a3 7982 5.5. AMPANG PEVU 1953 ko 1982 VI. - ESTIMTED DAILY DISCHARGES AT RUI DAM 1959 to 1969 -1- I. - INTRODUCTIQN Within the framework of the JENIANG Diversion Project, the mission . report [i1 written by the Expert after his stay last March in MA- LAYSIA gives, according to the feasibility study report [23, the ge- neral aim and the main tasks to be realized in order to criticize the available hydropluviometrical data supplied by D.1 .D or MADA and to elabo- rate samples of data time-series at the key-points of the simulation model. II. - RAINFALL DATA A previous study [3,4] has shown that amongst the numerous rain- fall stations managed by D.I.D. in the North of MALAYSIA, four rain- gauge stations can be chosen for representing the precipitations fal- ling on the padi areas. It concerns : - RANTAU PANJANG 5 5040 85 - KOTA SARANG SEMUT 590405 1 - ALOR STAR 6103047 - SERIAP 630 1009 These four stations present for the period 1953 to 1982 (all but SERIAP closed in 1979) a good quality of observations (homogeneous records without change i n the envi ronment or devi ce i nadequati on). The rainfall data given in Volume 2 (II) correspond to the original values with only slight modifications, as follows : . RANTAU PA”G - April 56 (200 mm) May 67 (200 mm) August 69 to December 71, data multiplied by (5/6)2 . KOTA smwG SENUT - no modifications -2- . ALOR STAR - March 64 (100 mm) , April 64 (100 mm) , May 64 (200 mm) ; June 64 (100 mm) , June to December 63, data multiplied by (4/6)2 January to December 55, data multiplied by (6/5)2 . SERIAP - June 54 (200 mm) , October 55 (add 100 mm) September 56 to June 57, data multiplied by (8/6)* . As this station was closed in May 79, the values of the years 79 to 82 directly correspond to those of the KODIANG station (number 6302021) which is the nearest station in operation receiving roughly the same annual amount of precipitations. With the extension to the south of the simulation model (PENANG State), three rain-gauge stations have been selected, in a first step, for the KULIM catchment. The KULIM Hospi tal station (5305091) has been retai- ned for the model due to the quality and homogeneity of its records; observed since ,1941, with a gap between 47 and 52, it presents a com- plete period of observations from 53 to 82 (see Volume 2 (II) ). All the daily,monthly and yearly rain values are given in the saw unit (mm). For KEDAH and PERLIS, the meteorological station of ALOR STAR (KEPALA BATAS Airport) presents a fairly good quality of observations, even during the days of rain. The following Table I gives the monthly mean daily heights for the period 1974 to 1982. For assessing the evapotranspiration on the padi fields for the pe- riod before 74, the over year monthly mean daily heights obtained in this table are adequate. Nevertheless, it seems that the values of the mid-70s are a little weak. For this reason, it does not appear needful to reduce these values and the evaporation coefficient could be 1. -3- TABLE I EVAPORATION at ALOR STAR (KEPALA BATAS) Heights in mm per day (- :yeaFzy ( Yem:Jan. :Feb. :Mar. :Apr. :May :June:JuZy:Aug. :Sep. :Oct. :Nov. :Dec. : totd ? ----~----;----~----;----~---~--~--~---I---~~-L,-,;--,I----1 i: ) ( 1974: 4.2: 5.1: 5.6: 4.4: 3.5: 2.8: 3.4: 3.5: 3.4: 2.7: 2.7: 3.7: 1 369 ) ( ) ( 1975: 4.3: 4.7: 4.4: 4.6: 3.0: 2.8: 3.6: 3.0: 2.7: 2.4: 2.7: 2.9: 1 243 ) ( 1 ( 1976: 5.2: 5.6: 4.8: 4.6: 3.6: 2.9: 3.2: 3.3: 3.0: 3.1: 2.7: 4.0: 1 402 ) ( 1 ( 1977: 4.6: 5.3: 6.1: 5.3: 4.1: 3.5: 3.2: 3.1: 3.1: 3.7: 3.1: 4.4: 1 505 ) ( ( 1978: 4.9: 6.4: 5.2: 4.7: 3.9: 3.4: 3.1: 3.0: 3.0: 2.9: 3.1: 4.3: 1 452 ) ( .. ( 1979: 5.6: 5.9: 5.4: 4.4: 3.5: 3.4: 3.5: 3.9: 3.7: 3.8: 3.7: 5.0: 1 577 ) h ( 1 I ( 1980: 6.0: 6.4: 5.3: 4.6: 4.1: 3.4: 4.0: 2.8: 3.3: 3.1: 3.2: 3.7: 1 518 ) ( II ( 1981: 5.1: 5.5: 6.0: 4.2: 3.5: 3.5: 3.6: 3.7: 3.4: 3.8: 3.1: 4.4: 1 511 ) ( ( 1982: 5.8: 6.3: 6.1: 5.0: 4.5: 4.2: 4.0: 3.9: 3.9: 4.2: 3.7: 4.2: 1 686 ) ( ) (Mean: 5.1: 5.7' 5.4: 4.6: 3.7: 3.3' 3.5' 3.4: 3.3: 3.3' 3.1: 4.1: 1474 ( For the south of the water system (KULIM cakhment) , the climatological sta- tion of BUMBONG LIMA (number 5504332) supplies useful data of evaporation. The Table 2 presents monthly mean daily heights for the period 1979 to 1982. TABLE 2 EVAPORATION at BUMBONG LIMA Heights in mm per day ......................................................................... ( - 'Yearly ( Year:Jan. :Feb. :Mar. :Apr. :May :June:JuZy:Aug. :Sep. :Oct. :&v. :Dee. :. total ) l i 1979: 4.8: 5.0: 5.7: 5.1: 4.5: 3.8: 3.9: 4.0: 4.5: 4.4: 4.0: 5.5: 1 674 1 ( 19801 5.1; 4.91 4.9: 4.9: 4.71 3.81 4.6: 3.61 4.4; 3.8; 4.1; 3.7; 1 601 ) ( ( 1982: 5.5: 5.7: 5.6: 5.2: 5.1: 4.3: 3.5: 4.2: 3.9: 4.4: 4.2: 4.0: 1 691 1 i (Mean: 5.0: 5.0: 5.4: 5.1: 4.7: 4.1: 4.0: 4.1: 4.4: 4.3: 4.1: 4.5: 1660 1 L _____________________I__________________------------------ 3 ( , ___ ... -I -4- The over year monthly mean obtained with four years is enough to evaluate the evaporation in 'this area. The daily observations of the stations (ALOR STAR and BUMBONG LIMA) are listed in the Volume 2 (I). 3.2.- Evaponakion--- ................................. an ;the PEQU and MUQA Qama The Tables 3 and 4 provide the monthly mean daily heights of the period of records for the pan evaporometers installed and observed by MADA near the two dams of PEDU and MUDA. The missing data have been completed, and the values are given between brackets, except the year 1977 which is unu- sable. TABLE 3 EVAPORATION at AMPANG PEDU Heigh in mm per day ("""""-""""""""'-""----------------------------------- 'Yearly ) ( Year:Jan. :Feb. :Mar. :Apr. :May :June:JuZy:Aug.:Sep. :Oct. :Nov. :Dec. .: total ( --------------------_______l______l_____-------------------------- ( ( 1971: 7.9: 8.2; 7.7: 7.7: 5.1: 4.7: 4.9: 5.3: 5.4: 4.7: 4.6: 4.8: 2 147 ) ( ( 1972:(7.9):(7.6):(%4): 5.5: 5.6: 4.5: 4.7: 5.1: 40.6: 4.7: 4.2: 5.2: 2 041 ) ( ( 1973: 6.2: 8.2: 7.1: 5.8: 4.9: 4.5: 3.9: 4.3: 4.1: 3.5: 3.5: 3.8: 1 815 ( ( 1974: 6.1: 6.8: 7.2: 5.7: 5.2: 4.4: 4.9: 4.4: 4.5: 4.2: 3.6: 5.2: 1883 ( 1 ( 1975: 5.3: 6.3: 6.0: 5.8: 4.7: 4.1: 4.9: 4.6: 4.1: 3.8: 3.9: 3.7: 1 737 ( ( 1976: 6.7: 7.2: 7.5: 5.9: 4.4: 4.3: 4.3: 4.5: 3.7: 4.3: 3.4: 4.7: 1 851 ( 1 ( 1977: 6.3: 7.3: 8.3: - : - : - : - : - : - : - : - : - : -1 ( ) ( 1978: 6.3: 7.7: 6.8: 6.0: 4.7: 4.4: 4.0: 4.1: 4.1: 4.2: 4.0: 5.6: 1 868 ( ( 1979: 6.9: 7.4: 7.3: 5.6: 4.9: 4.2: 3.9: 4.5: 4.5: 4.9: 4.2: 6.4: 1955 ( ( 1980: 7.4: 7.7: 6.4: 5.8: 4.9: 3.8: 4.2: 3.5: 3.9: 3.5: 3.5: 4.3: 1 793 ) ( ( 1981: 6.6: 7.1: 8.0: 5.2: 4.4: 4.5: 4.2: 4.7: 4.0: 4.2: 3.0: 4.8: 1 840 ( ( 1982: 6.9: >.I: 6.9: 5.4: 4.2: 4.6: 4.3: 4.1: 3.9: 4.1: 4.4: 4.1: 1820 ( ) ( 1 6.7: 7.4: 7.1: 5.9: 4.8: 4.3: 4.4: 4.4: 4.3: 4.2: 3.8: 4.8: 1886 ( Mean: -5- TABLE 4 EVAPORATION at AKPANG MUDA Heights in mm per day ( ) ( 1974: 6.1: 6.5: 7.4 : 6.2: 4.9: 4.3: 5.5: 4.7: 3.8: 4.2: 3.2: 5.2: 1 881 ) ( 1 ( 1975: 5.4: 6.2: 6.4: 5.9: 5.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Pengawasan Kualiti Alam Sekitar
    PENGAWASAN KUALITI ALAM SEKITAR Pengawasan Kualiti Udara Terdapat 3 stesen pengawasan kualiti udara iaitu di Bakar Arang (Sungai Petani), Mergong (Alor Setar) dan Kuah (Langkawi). Program pengawasan kualiti udara dijalankan oleh pihak swasta iaitu ASMA Sdn. Bhd. Berdasarkan Indek Kualiti Udara (IPU) rujuk (Jadual 2.1), kualiti udara di Negeri Kedah mencatatkan status kualiti purata yang baik iaitu bacaan IPU kurang daripada 50 bagi kesemua stesen (Jadual 2.2). Jadual 2.1: Indek Pencemaran Udara IPU Status Kualiti Udara 0 – 50 Sihat 51 – 100 Sederhana Sihat 101 – 200 Tidak Sihat 201 – 300 Sangat Tidak sihat ≥ 300 Merbahaya Jadual 2.2: Indek Pencemaran Udara Mengikut Stesen Nama Stesen/Tahun 2010 2011 2012 2013 Bakar Arang, Sungai Petani 41 41 43 46 Mergong, Alor Setar 29 36 37 32 Kuah, Langkawi 31 32 35 37 16 PENGAWASAN KUALITI ALAM SEKITAR Lokasi Stesen Pengawasan Kualiti Udara Rajah 2.1 : Status Kualiti Udara Mengikut Stesen Pengawasan Udara 17 PENGAWASAN KUALITI ALAM SEKITAR Pengawasan Kualiti Air Sungai Status kualiti air sungai di nilai berdasarkan Indek Kualiti Air Negara rujuk (Jadual 2.3). Terdapat 5 lembangan sungai dan 31 stesen pengawasan kualiti air sungai rujuk (Jadual 2.4) dan program pengawasan kualiti air sungai dijalankan oleh pihak swasta iaitu ASMA Sdn. Bhd. Berdasarkan IKAN, 2 lembangan adalah berstatus baik manakala 3 lembangan berstatus sederhana tercemar seperti di Rajah 2.2. Jadual 2.3: Indeks Kualiti Air Negara (IKAN) IKAN Status 81 – 100 Bersih 60 – 80 Sederhana Tercemar 0 -59 Tercemar Rajah 2.2 : Status Kualiti Air Sungai Mengikut Lembangan 18 PENGAWASAN KUALITI ALAM SEKITAR Jadual 2.4: Stesen Pengawasan Kualiti Air Sungai Mengikut Lembangan Indek Bil.
    [Show full text]
  • Visitors' Directory 2020
    KEDAH Visitors’ Directory 2020 Abode of Peace, Nature & Agriculture KEDAH Visitors’ Directory 2020 KEDAH Visitors’ Directory 2020 KEDAH 2 Where you’ll find more than meets the mind... SEKAPUR SIREH JUNJUNG 4 Chief Minister of Kedah SEKAPUR SIREH KEDAH Kedah State Secretary State Executive Councilor Where you’ll find Champion, Tourism Productivity Nexus ABOUT TOURISM PRODUCTIVITY NEXUS (TPN) 12 more than meets the mind... WELCOME TO SIK 14 Map of Sik SIK ATTRACTIONS 16 Sri Lovely Organic Farm Lata Mengkuang Waterfalls Beris Lake Empangan Muda (Muda Dam) KEDA Resort Bendang Man Ulu Muda Eco Park Lata Lembu Forest Waterfall Sungai Viral Jeneri Hujan Lebat Forest Waterfall Lata Embun Forest Waterfall KEDAH CUISINE AND A CUPPA 22 Food Trails Passes to the Pasars 26 SIK EXPERIENCES IN GREAT PACKAGES 28 COMPANY LISTINGS PRODUCT LISTINGS 29 Livestock & Agriculture Operators Food Operators Craft Operators 34 ACCOMMODATION ESSENTIAL INFORMATION CONTENTS 36 Location & Transportation Getting Around Getting to Langkawi No place in the world has a combination of This is Kedah, the oldest existing kingdom in Useful Contact Numbers Tips for Visitors these features: a tranquil tropical paradise Southeast Asia. Essential Malay Phrases You’ll Need in Malaysia laced with idyllic islands and beaches framed Making Your Stay Nice - Local Etiquette and Advice by mystical hills and mountains, filled with Now Kedah invites the world to discover all Malaysia at a Glance natural and cultural wonders amidst vibrant her treasures from unique flora and fauna to KEDAH CALENDAR OF EVENTS 2020 cities or villages of verdant paddy fields, delicious dishes, from diverse experiences 46 all cradled in a civilisation based on proven in local markets and museums to the 48 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT history with archaeological site evidence coolest waterfalls and even crazy outdoor EMERGENCIES going back three millennia in an ancient adventures.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Summary of Recertification Audit of Kedah Forest Management Unit for Forest Management Certification
    PUBLIC SUMMARY OF RECERTIFICATION AUDIT OF KEDAH FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION Certificate No : FMC 003 Date of Recertification Audit: 23-27 September 2012 Certification Body: SIRIM QAS International Sdn Bhd Block 4, SIRIM Complex 1, Persiaran Dato’ Menteri Section 2, P. O. Box 7035 40700 Shah Alam Selangor, MALAYSIA Tel: +60 3 5544 6400 +60 3 5544 6448 Fax: +60 3 5544 6763 Email: [email protected] Page 1 of 17 1. INTRODUCTION The Kedah Forest Management Unit (hereafter referred to as ‘the Kedah FMU’) was awarded the Certificate for Forest Management against the MC&I (2002) following the Stage 2 Audit that was conducted on 17 – 22 November 2009. Following the certification, the first surveillance audit was conducted on 1 - 4 November 2010, while the second surveillance audit on 14 - 17 November 2011. The recertification audit on the Kedah FMU was conducted from 23-27 September 2012. This was an audit to assess the continued overall compliance of the Kedah State Forestry Department (KSFD)’s forest management system and practices of the Permanent Reserved Forests (PRFs) within the Kedah FMU against the requirements of the Malaysian Criteria and Indicators for Forest Management Certification [MC&I (2002)]. In line with the transition plan from the use of MC&I (2002) to MC&I (Natural Forest), the recertification audit also included the MC&I (Natural Forest) in its audit scope. This recertification audit was conducted by a four-member team comprising Mr. Khairul Najwan Ahmad Jahari (Forester), Dr. Samsudin Musa (Forester), Prof Mohd Basri Hamzah (Forester) and Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • 2-D Resistivity Imaging of Buried Furnace at Sik, Kedah (Malaysia)
    2-D Resistivity Imaging of Buried Furnace at Sik, Kedah (Malaysia) Dr. M.M. Nordiana Lecturer at Geophysics Section, School of Physics, 11800 Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia e-mail: [email protected] Dr. Rosli Saad Senior Lecturer at Geophysics Section, School of Physics, 11800 Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia e-mail:[email protected] Dr. Mokhtar Saidin Professor at Centre for Global Archeological Research Malaysia, 11800 Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia e-mail:[email protected] ABSTRACT 2-D resistivity imaging is non-destructive method that becomes important tools for the scientific investigation of archaeological study. Kedah area has recently shown a great potential of archaeological findings. The main objective of the present work is to locate the extension of the buried furnace in the area of Padang Cicak, Sik, Kedah (Malaysia) using 2-D resistivity survey for shallow investigations. Resistivity data were collected using Pole-Dipole array with 0.5 m electrode spacing. Afterwards, the resistivity data were processed with 2-D inversion resistivity (Res2Dinv) software which includes smoothness constrained. The results revealed high resistivity zones with < 15 Ωm at depth ranging from 0.-1.5 m at the study area. Base on the archaeological evidence, the lower resistivity values indicate the interest anomaly for archaeological excavation. KEYWORDS: 2-D Resistivity, Archaeology, Buried, Furnace, Kedah. INTRODUCTION The geophysical study was conducted at Kampong Padang Cicak, Sik Kedah. It involves 2-D resistivity imaging. The objective of the study is to identify the extension of the furnace found at the area. In an attempt to non-invasively assess the number and extent of the excavation structures, 2-D resistivity was applied at that archaeological area.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 Geology of Peninsular Malaysia
    2 GEOLOGY OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA 2.1 INTRODUCTION Peninsular Malaysia has traditionLlly been subdivided into NNW-SSE longitudinal belts on the basis of stratigraphy, mineralisation, geological structure, geological history and tectonic evolution . Scrivenor (19:;8) subdivided the Peninsula into three elongate belts on the basis of mineralisation: a western tin belt, a central gold belt and an eastern tin belt. Hutchison (1977) divided the Peni isula into four major tectonic subdivisions on the basis of different tectonic histories; the '1Vestern Stable Shelf, the Main Range Belt, the Central graben, and the Eastern Belt. Fo ) (1983) divided the Peninsula into four zones on the basis of differences in stratign phy. Khoo and Tan (1983) proposed a threefold subdivision; a Western Belt, Central Belt and an Eastern Belt on the basis of differences in stratigraphy and geological histoi y within Peninsular Malaysia. Within this threefold subdivision, Khoo and Tan (1983' further divided the Western Belt into two regions: a northwest sector and a Kinta-Ma acca sector. Tjia and Harun (1985) recognised four structural domains within the Peninsula. They defined Northwest, West, Central and Eastern structural domains. Within all the above subdivision schemes, the boundary between the eastern and central "belts" is taken as the Lebir Fault 2 one, and the boundary between the central and western "belts" is the Bentong-Raub line of Hutchison (1975). As previously stated (Chapter 1.5.2), Metcalfe (1988) proposed that Peninsular Malaysia consisted of two continental terra les, a western Gondwanan affinity continental terrane (Sibumasu) and an eastern Cathaysian affinity continental terrane (Indochina/East Malaya) Chapter 2: Geology of Peninsular Malaysia (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Geologi Kedah Utara Dan Perlis
    STAG2022 Stratigrafi Malaysia Stratigrafi Semenanjung Malaysia Geologi Kedah Utara - Perlis Stratigrafi Nama unit Usia Alluvium Resen-Pleistosen Lapisan Arang Bukit Arang Tertiar (?Miosen) Lapisan Saiong Jura-Kapur ? Formasi Chuping (Formasi Kodiang) Perm Tengah – Trias Awal Formasi Semanggol Formasi Kubang Pasu Devon, Karbon & Perm Awal (mungkin sampai Trias di Kedah Utara) Formasi Setul Ordovisi-Devon Awal Formasi Machinchang Kambrias Akhir FORMASI SETUL Pengenalan Formasi Setul merupakan formasi batuan karbonat yang tertua di Semenanjung Malaysia. Formasi batuan yang berusia Ordovisi hingga Devoni Awal ni terdiri daripada batu kapur tidak tulen yang bercampur dengan lumpur dalam amaun yang agak tinggi, batu kapur berdolomit dan dua ahli gersik yang terdiri daripada perlapisan syal, batu lumpur kaya silika, batu lodak dan sedikit rijang. Pemendapan sedimen telah berlaku di dalam sekitaran pelantar laut cetek di dalam keadaan iklim yang lebih dingin daripada sekarang yang ditunjukkan oleh kehadiran fosil-fosil yang mirip kepada fauna beriklim sedemikian. FORMASI KUBANG PASU Pengenalan Formasi Kubang Pasu tersingkap di kawasan Kedah, dan terdiri daripada selang lapis batuan syal, batu lodak dan juga batu pasir. Selain itu terdapat juga sedikit lapisan rijang yang berpelapisan nipis, terutamanya di bahagian bawah jujukan. Bahagian atas jujukan formasi ini terdapat suatu fasies perantaraan yang terdiri daripada lapisan klastik dan lapisan berkapur (termasuk batu kapur nipis). Formasi Kubang Pasu adalah setara dengan Formasi Singa yang tersingkap di Kepulauan Langkawi. Perlapisan batu pasir yang dominan dan terdiri daripada batu pasir kuarza dan batu pasir kaya feldsfar yang terdapat dalam Formasi Kubang Pasu merupakan perbezaan yang agak nyata antara Formasi Kubang Pasu dengan Formasi Singa. FORMASI KUBANG PASU Taburan FORMASI KUBANG PASU Litologi Formasi Kubang Pasu terdiri daripada syal, batu lodak dan batu pasir.
    [Show full text]
  • 1970 Population Census of Peninsular Malaysia .02 Sample
    1970 POPULATION CENSUS OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA .02 SAMPLE - MASTER FILE DATA DOCUMENTATION AND CODEBOOK 1970 POPULATION CENSUS OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA .02 SAMPLE - MASTER FILE CONTENTS Page TECHNICAL INFORMATION ON THE DATA TAPE 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE DATA FILE 2 INDEX OF VARIABLES FOR RECORD TYPE 1: HOUSEHOLD RECORD 4 INDEX OF VARIABLES FOR RECORD TYPE 2: PERSON RECORD (AGE BELOW 10) 5 INDEX OF VARIABLES FOR RECORD TYPE 3: PERSON RECORD (AGE 10 AND ABOVE) 6 CODES AND DESCRIPTIONS OF VARIABLES FOR RECORD TYPE 1 7 CODES AND DESCRIPTIONS OF VARIABLES FOR RECORD TYPE 2 15 CODES AND DESCRIPTIONS OF VARIABLES FOR RECORD TYPE 3 24 APPENDICES: A.1: Household Form for Peninsular Malaysia, Census of Malaysia, 1970 (Form 4) 33 A.2: Individual Form for Peninsular Malaysia, Census of Malaysia, 1970 (Form 5) 34 B.1: List of State and District Codes 35 B.2: List of Codes of Local Authority (Cities and Towns) Codes within States and Districts for States 38 B.3: "Cartographic Frames for Peninsular Malaysia District Statistics, 1947-1982" by P.P. Courtenay and Kate K.Y. Van (Maps of Adminsitrative district boundaries for all postwar censuses). 70 C: Place of Previous Residence Codes 94 D: 1970 Population Census Occupational Classification 97 E: 1970 Population Census Industrial Classification 104 F: Chinese Age Conversion Table 110 G: Educational Equivalents 111 H: R. Chander, D.A. Fernadez and D. Johnson. 1976. "Malaysia: The 1970 Population and Housing Census." Pp. 117-131 in Lee-Jay Cho (ed.) Introduction to Censuses of Asia and the Pacific, 1970-1974. Honolulu, Hawaii: East-West Population Institute.
    [Show full text]
  • Download This PDF File
    Paper—Investigation on the Access Log Pattern of the Corporate Social Responsibility… Investigation on the Access Log Pattern of the Corporate Social Responsibility UUMWiFi among Changlun’s Community https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v13i04.10526 Mohamad Farhan Mohamad Mohsin * , Mohd Noor Abdul Hamid, Nurakmal Ahmad Mustaffa, Razamin( Ramli) , Kamarudin Abdullah Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia [email protected] Abstract—CSR UUMWiFi is a CSR project under Universiti Utara Malay- sia (UUM) that provides unlimited free internet connection for the Changlun community launched in 2015, the service has accumulated a huge number of users with diverse background and interest. This paper aims to uncover interest- ing service users’ behavior by mining the usage data. To achieve that, the ac- cess log for 3 months with 24,000 online users were downloaded from the Wi- Fi network server, pre-process and analyzed. The finding reveals that there were many loyal users who have been using this service on a daily basissince 2015 and the community spent 20-60 minutes per session. Besides that, the social media and leisure based application such YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, chat- ting applications, and miscellaneous web applications were among the top ap- plications accessed by the Changlun community which contributes to huge data usage. It is also found that there were few users have used the CSR UUMWiFi- for academicor business purposes. The identified patterns benefits the manage- ment team in providing a better quality service for community in future and set- ting up new policies for the service. Keywords—Corporate social responsibility, changlun community, access log, Wi-Fi, wireless network, internet.
    [Show full text]
  • On Kedah Forest Management Unit for Forest Management Certification (Natural Forest)
    PUBLIC SUMMARY SURVEILLANCE 1 AUDIT (THIRD CYCLE) ON KEDAH FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION (NATURAL FOREST) Certificate Number: FMC 0003 Date of First Certification: 9 June 2010 Audit Date: 7-10 November 2016 Date of Public Summary : 17 July 2017 Certification Body: SIRIM QAS International Sdn. Bhd. Block 4, SIRIM Complex No. 1, Persiaran Dato’ Menteri Section 2, 40700 Shah Alam Selangor MALAYSIA Tel : 60-3-5544 6400/5544 6448 Fax : 60-3 5544 6763 Website : www.sirim-qas.com.my SQAS/MSC/FOR/30-27a Issue 1 Rev 0 Page 1 of 35 TABLE OF CONTENTS No. Page 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 2.0 INTRODUCTION 4 2.1 Name of FMU 4 2.2 Contact Person and Address 4 2.3 General Background on the Kedah FMU 4 2.4 Date First Certified 4 2.5 Location of the FMU 4 2.6 Forest Management System 5 2.7 Annual Allowable Cut/ Annual Harvest Under the Forest Management Plan 5 2.8 Environmental and Socioeconomic Context 5 3.0 AUDIT PROCESS 5 3.1 Audit Dates 5 3.2 Audit Team 5 3.3 Standard Used 5 3.4 Stakeholder Consultations 5 3.5 Audit Process 6 4.0 SUMMARY OF AUDIT FINDINGS 6 Attachments 1 Map of Kedah FMU 21 2 Experiences and Qualifications of Audit Team Members 22 3 Comments Received From Stakeholders and Responses by Audit Team Leader 25 4 Surveillance 1 Audit Plan 27 5 Details on NCRs and OFIs Raised During this Surveillance 1 Audit and 29 Corrective Actions Taken 6 Corrective Actions Taken and Final Status of NCRs and OFIs Raised During Previous 34 Audit.
    [Show full text]
  • RIVER REHABILITATION of SG. MUDA, KEDAH Contents
    RIVER REHABILITATION OF SG. MUDA, KEDAH Contents • Objectives • Scope of Work • Sg. Muda Recent Floods • Hydrological Modelling • River Modelling Objectives • Ensure that design cross-sections and alignment of the main river channel are economic, effective and environmentally sound; • Propose alternative designs for identified locations to meet the above requirements; • Examine the long term river behaviour through model studies, to minimise expensive repair works in future resulting from the new alignment. Scope of Work (a) Rainfall data in space and time leading to chosen flood events. (b) Runoff discharge and stage records of the chosen events; (c) Computer simulation of the flood events; (d) Computer simulation of long term river behaviour to determine stretches prone to meandering, hence needing extra protection; (e) Changes in alluvial river geometry in terms of aggradation and degradation as well as lateral channel migration as a result of the flood events; (f) Design criteria used for the Flood Control Remediation Plan; (g) Specific design of the proposed structures including levee protection, riverbank protection works and protection of bridge crossings and other structures. SITE VISITS Site Visit Site Visit Sg. Muda River Mouth Site Visit New Bridge At Sg. Muda Near Kota Kuala Muda Site Visit Construction of New Sg. Muda Barrage Site Visit New Sg. Muda Barrage Site Visit Houses Extended into River Reserve Site Visit Flood Plain (Padi Field) along Muda River Near Rantau Panjang Site Visit Phase II Flood Mitigation Project at Muda River (Pekula Pumping Station) Site Visit Abandoned Recreational Park at Pekula Pumping Station Site Visit Construction Works at Pekula Pumping Station Site Visit Irrigation Canals at Pekula Pumping Station (25th May 2005) Site Visit Sand Mining Activities Site Visit Sg.
    [Show full text]
  • Kedah-Perlis Water Management Study
    --- -----~------~. MIS S ION RE PORT --------------------~-------- KEDAH - PERLIS WATER· r1:~N~IGEr1ENT STUDY SURFI\CE HATER RESrJURCES· SURVEY b IJ lJIo. J. H. SIRCOULON Chief of the Technical DepaPtment . Hydrological Se~1,)ice of ORSTOM (13th November to 2nd December 1978 } -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-:-=-=-=-=-=-"=-:-=-=- RENARVET ENGINEERING PARIS, VECEMBER 1978 C. 0 N TEN TS P age INTRODUCTION 1. - ANALYSIS and NEEDS FOR THE STUDY 1 1• 7." - RAI"NFALL •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••'. e.•••••••••• , 1 1.1.1. - Available data 1 1.1.2. - Setting up the file of reliable data ..................1 1.1.2.1. - SeZeationof rainfaZZ station ..•..•.•.•..•. 1 1.1.2.2.- Considerations on existing data and needs ..............••.•."•.•.•..••..••.• ·e. 2 1.1.2.3. - CompZetement and Homogeneity aheaking....... 4 1.1.2.4. - Use of rainfan data ~...... 5 1•2. - RUNO FF " ~ • ~.. •••• 5 . 1.2.1. - Inventory of available data ••••••••••..•••.••••••••••• ~ 5 1.2.2. - Setting up the file of reliable data.................. 6 1.2.2.1. - SeZeation of gauging stations............... 6 1. 2. 2.2. ~ Needs for the study ••••••••.. ~ •• . •• ••••••••. 6 1.2.2.3. - Use for stream flow record$ 10 1.2~2~4. - SuppZementaZ requests •.••••.•••••••.••••••• · 10 1•3. - EVAPOAATlON- •••••••"••••• ~ •••"•• "•••••••••••••••• it •••••• e· •••••••••• 10 ·1.3.1. ~ Existing.da.ta ..•••••••.• ~ •••••••••••••• ~ ••••••••••••• •••• 10 1.3.2. -. Needs for the study •••••• ••••••• ~ ••••••••••••••••••••••. 11 1.4.-VAMS ••••••••••••••••• ~ ••••.•••••••••••••••.•••••• •••••••••••• ~ 11 2. - USE OF THE SURFACE WATER RESOURCES IN THE SIMULATION MODEL • ~.. •• • •• ••• 13 2.1. - GENERAL CONSIVERATlONS •••••••••••••••• eO...... .. .. 13 2.2. - REMARKS ABOUT THE CONSTITUTION OF THE "RESOURCE SAMPLES" ••••• 13 . 3. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................ 17 4. - ANN E X· ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••,••••••••••0. .. .. 18 4.1 •. - wt 06 the Jta.in6a..te /,ta.:ti.0n6 with peJLi.od 06 JLec.oJtd6...........
    [Show full text]
  • Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia Negeri : Kedah
    SURUHANJAYA PILIHAN RAYA MALAYSIA SENARAI BILANGAN PEMILIH MENGIKUT DAERAH MENGUNDI SEBELUM PERSEMPADANAN 2016 NEGERI : KEDAH SENARAI BILANGAN PEMILIH MENGIKUT DAERAH MENGUNDI SEBELUM PERSEMPADANAN 2016 NEGERI : KEDAH BAHAGIAN PILIHAN RAYA PERSEKUTUAN : LANGKAWI BAHAGIAN PILIHAN RAYA NEGERI : AYER HANGAT KOD BAHAGIAN PILIHAN RAYA NEGERI : 004/01 SENARAI DAERAH MENGUNDI DAERAH MENGUNDI BILANGAN PEMILIH 004/01/01 KUALA TERIANG 1,370 004/01/02 EWA 1,416 004/01/03 PADANG LALANG 2,814 004/01/04 KILIM 1,015 004/01/05 LADANG SUNGAI RAYA 1,560 004/01/06 WANG TOK RENDONG 733 004/01/07 BENDANG BARU 1,036 004/01/08 ULU MELAKA 1,642 004/01/09 NYIOR CHABANG 1,436 004/01/10 PADANG KANDANG 1,869 004/01/11 PADANG MATSIRAT 621 004/01/12 KAMPUNG ATAS 1,205 004/01/13 BUKIT KEMBOJA 2,033 004/01/14 MAKAM MAHSURI 1,178 JUMLAH PEMILIH 19,928 SENARAI BILANGAN PEMILIH MENGIKUT DAERAH MENGUNDI SEBELUM PERSEMPADANAN 2016 NEGERI : KEDAH BAHAGIAN PILIHAN RAYA PERSEKUTUAN : LANGKAWI BAHAGIAN PILIHAN RAYA NEGERI : KUAH KOD BAHAGIAN PILIHAN RAYA NEGERI : 004/02 SENARAI DAERAH MENGUNDI DAERAH MENGUNDI BILANGAN PEMILIH 004/02/01 KAMPUNG GELAM 1,024 004/02/02 KEDAWANG 1,146 004/02/03 PANTAI CHENANG 1,399 004/02/04 TEMONYONG 1,078 004/02/05 KAMPUNG BAYAS 1,077 004/02/06 SUNGAI MENGHULU 2,180 004/02/07 KELIBANG 2,042 004/02/08 DUNDONG 1,770 004/02/09 PULAU DAYANG BUNTING 358 004/02/10 LUBOK CHEMPEDAK 434 004/02/11 KAMPUNG TUBA 1,013 004/02/12 KUAH 2,583 004/02/13 KAMPUNG BUKIT MALUT 1,613 JUMLAH PEMILIH 17,717 SENARAI BILANGAN PEMILIH MENGIKUT DAERAH MENGUNDI SEBELUM PERSEMPADANAN
    [Show full text]