André Mendes Lula Ricardi Marcelo Solá

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

André Mendes Lula Ricardi Marcelo Solá André Mendes Lula Ricardi Marcelo Solá from march 8 to june 29, 2020 1 Summary Concept 3 The Artists 5 André Mendes 5 Lula Ricardi 13 Marcelo Solá 22 The Gallery 28 General Information 29 Photos 30 Acknowledgments 31 2 Concept A space is only real after we recognize it. During this process we are confronted with factors that in abstract ways, give it life. Thoughts, expressions, feelings and objects, merge to create what we interpret as a private or public space, becoming real after conviviality emerges. The space likewise becomes historical, through the accumulation of events, carrying with the weight of a place that records the details of our coexistence. André Mendes exemplifies how contemporary art provokes a serious debate about our own history, and demystifies the visual sensations that we have accumulated throughout centuries. His artworks were created inside an ancient Parisian cloister from the XIVth Century but he used ecological contemporary material. Photo maquette André Mendes Lula Ricardi presents his minimalistic artworks using architecture as the basis for his creations. Architecture is one of his strongest supports. Behind his architect's eye there is always a critical observation of our political status. According to Divino Sobral the artist is “moved by restlessness and the need to displace his field of work and his means of expression. He does not consider himself a photographer, facing photography as another visual resource that he can apply to his work to establish a dialogue to the world.” Marcelo Solá developed a long research on architecture and culture of Brazilian black ancient communities, their habitat and their way of living. The artist interpreted the architecture of their villages as part of their own identities. “Marcelo Solá assumes he pulverized the nature of modern society as the current, possible order, leaving the “constructions” hung by a thread. It is the image itself, on the verge of failure, a constructive, devastating anti-program. He creates, in addition, a paradox between the will of individuation and the original expression, and, at the same time, the nihilistic conception of the mechanical world, where the forms of “self” got lost.”, says Ligia Canongia. It is our great pleasure to welcome you to our second collective show, featuring Brazilian artists André Mendes, Lula Ricardi and Marcelo Solá, that together dialogue through different media, materials and concepts to find a unique language through art. Ricardo Fernandes 3 Suggested Bibliography for this show: Espace Domestique, B. Collignon + J. F. Staszak, Édition Breal, 2003, France 4 The Artists Photo autoportrait André Mendes André Mendes Born in Curitiba in 1979, André Mendes holds a degree in Graphic Design from the Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná and a Specialist in Artistic Design by the Institut Superior de Diseño and Escola de la Imatge IDEP in Barcelona, Spain. After three years in Spain, André held his first individual international exhibition in 2009, in the city of Porto - Portugal. The artist has participated in a great number of national and international exhibitions, including exhibitions at Nasi Campur Gallery, Singapore and Bangkok, Thailand, as well as collective exhibitions in Malaysia and France. Currently André Mendes lives and works in Curitiba, where his research and production are focused on painting. The artist is interested in the materiality of color and how its behavior is fluid. Momentum manifests itself in its work and overflows to other surfaces of the surrounding world - sculptural and architectural. Curriculum Vitae 5 André Mendes (born in 1979) Education 2011 Advanced Painting III – UFPR, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba – Brazil 2008 Metal Engraving – Solar do Barão, Curitiba, Brazil 2004 Drawing Expertise – IDEP Image and Design School, Barcelona – Spain 2003 Degree in Graphic Design, PUC – PR, Curitiba – Brazil Main Solo Shows 2016 Solo Project Art Basel 2016, Ricardo Fernandes Gallery, Basel, Switzerland 2014 Espacial, Open Studio Exhibition, Curitiba, Brazil Art Expo Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2013 André Mendes Solo, Galeria Zilda Fraletti, Curitiba, Brazil 2012 Falando de Arte, Museu Guido Viaro, Curitiba, Brazil 6 2011 Urban Gallery, Brookfield Incorporations, Curitiba, Brazil COLORES, Galeria Zilda Fraletti, Curitiba, Brazil 2009 Deconstruction, Espaço Cultural BRDE, Curitiba, Brasil 2006 Traços, Porto Esfera, Porto, Portugal Main Collective Shows 2017 aestival 07, Ricardo Fernandes Gallery at Cloître des Billettes Cultural Center, Paris, France 2016 aestival 06, Ricardo Fernandes Gallery at Cloître des Billettes Cultural Center, Paris, France Nasi Campur, TAKSU Gallery Singapore, Singapore + (Over)Laid, Galeria InterAtividade, Curitiba, Brazil 2015 Total, Farol Galeria, Circuito Bienal Vento Sul, Curitiba, Brazil Total, Galeria Zilda Fraletti, Circuito Bienal Vento Sul, Curitiba, Brazil Tropikos, Hof Art Space, Bangkok, Thailand Limited Edition, Casa Lab, Curitiba, Brazil 2013 Salon of Contemporary Art of Ponta Grossa – First Prize, Brazil National Salon of Art, Itajaí, Brazil 7 Art Expo Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2012 Art Expo Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Elementares, André Mendes and Fernando Franciosi, Contemp. Art Museum of Paraná (MAC PR), Curitiba, Brazil ColorFlow – André Mendes and Rimon Guimarães, Galeria RAS, Barcelona, Spain 2011 Águas do Amanhã, Museu Oscar Niemeyer (MON CT), Curitiba, Brazil MOB + ART BICYCLE and MOBILITY, Solar do Barão, Curitiba, Brazil 2010 Estado da Arte, 40 years of Contemporary Art in the State of Paraná, Coletivo Interlux Arte Livre, Curitiba, Brazil Museu Oscar Niemeyer (MON CT), Curitiba, Brazil Self Portrait, Casa Andrade Muricy, Curitiba, Brazil 2009 V Bienal Vento Sul, Projeto Grade Sobre Grade, Coletivo Interlux Arte Livre, Curitiba, Brazil SkateArt, SkateRIP, FAD, Barcelona, Spain IN_VERSOS, Estreita Galeria, Curitiba, Brazil 2008 Cicloviáerea, Cooperation on Jarbas Lopes Project, CCSP, São Paulo, Brazil SINTOMAS, Centro Cultural Solar do Barão, Museu da Gravura Cidade de Curitiba, Curitiba, Brazil Coletivo Interlux Arte Livre, Underground Galleries, Curitiba, Brazil Art in Circulation – Coletivo Interlux Arte Livre, Caixa Cultural, Curitiba, Brazil 2007 IX Salão Graciosa de Artes Plásticas, Curitiba, Brazil 8 MOB – Art Bicycle and Mobility, Centro Cultural São Lourenço, Curitiba, Brazil 2005 VIII Salão Graciosa de Artes Plásticas, First Price, Curitiba, Brazil 2004 Collective IDEP, IDEP Image and Design School, Barcelona, Spain Art Residencies 2015 Tropikos, Hof Art Space, Bangkok, Thailand 2012 Kakiseni International Art Residency, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2008 Jarbas Lopes Residency, Maricá, RJ, Brazil Prizes 2013 First Prize at the National Salon of Art, Itajaí, Brazil 2005 First Prize at the VIII Salão Graciosa de Artes Plásticas, Curitiba, Brazil Main Galleries, Museums and Institutions Collections GRPCOM Gazeta do Povo News, Curitiba, Brazil Paraná Institute of Oncology, Curitiba, Brazil Ricardo Fernandes Gallery, Paris, France Santa Cruz Hospital, Curitiba, Brazil Secretary of Culture of Ponta Grossa, Brazil Zilda Fraletti Gallery, Curitiba, Brazil Main Private Collections 9 Alexander Reish, Dubai, Arab Emirates Andrew Jong, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Carlos Rebelo Gloguer, Curitiba, Brazil Consuelo Cornelsen, Curitiba, Brazil David Silveira Neto, Zagreb, Croatia Frank Honjo, Curitiba, Brazil Gal Costa, São Paulo, Brazil Guilherme Mendes, Singapur Melinda Looi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Najat Salameh and Mathieu Sarracanie, Basel, Switzerland Professor Hyperides Zanello Square, Curitiba, Brazil Sami Korhonen and Ricardo Fernandes, Paris, France 10 Deconstruction 2009 Untitled 08, André Mendes, 2016, Ink on Canson FineArt Paper 125gr, 29.7 cm x 42 cm (11.6 in x 16.5 in) In a world in which information is constantly crossing boundaries, it is crucial to pay attention to how fast young talented visual artists have been incorporating formal, stylistic and pictorial elements to their work. André Mendes is one such case. To me, one of the most interesting aspects of his body of work is an unpretentious affirmation of a tradition genuinely born out of a kind of freedom that is almost sarcastic in the way the artist uses his skills as painter and drawer. One needs only to remember André’s many public and private murals in order to grasp his impressive technique. They are executed in both ceramics and new industrial techniques he creates and develops himself. Always aware of the many different kinds of painting styles, specific methods, scenes and tendencies in the art world today, Mendes draws, manipulates and organizes the elements in his works with such ability that it allows him a “deliberate” use of pictorial language, a natural procedure that stands between the commitment to conceptual research and a purely aesthetic experience. 11 His gaze skilfully knows and recognizes a great part of the extensive modern pictorial tradition, even provocatively better than many more experienced and renowned artists today. His contact with art from an early age, or maybe the times he has lived abroad in Spain, France and Australia, or maybe even his many trips to different parts of Europe, where he has had the chance to see in person the works of many of his favourite artists, like Tapiés, have most certainly contributed to his education as an artist. Luckily for us, however, despite his great ability with form, Andre is not a lazy artist, he does not settle for what he knows and masters. On the contrary, he is restless,
Recommended publications
  • Canções E Modinhas: a Lecture Recital of Brazilian Art Song Repertoire Marcía Porter, Soprano and Lynn Kompass, Piano
    Canções e modinhas: A lecture recital of Brazilian art song repertoire Marcía Porter, soprano and Lynn Kompass, piano As the wealth of possibilities continues to expand for students to study the vocal music and cultures of other countries, it has become increasingly important for voice teachers and coaches to augment their knowledge of repertoire from these various other non-traditional classical music cultures. I first became interested in Brazilian art song repertoire while pursuing my doctorate at the University of Michigan. One of my degree recitals included Ernani Braga’s Cinco canções nordestinas do folclore brasileiro (Five songs of northeastern Brazilian folklore), a group of songs based on Afro-Brazilian folk melodies and themes. Since 2002, I have been studying and researching classical Brazilian song literature and have programmed the music of Brazilian composers on nearly every recital since my days at the University of Michigan; several recitals have been entirely of Brazilian music. My love for the music and culture resulted in my first trip to Brazil in 2003. I have traveled there since then, most recently as a Fulbright Scholar and Visiting Professor at the Universidade de São Paulo. There is an abundance of Brazilian art song repertoire generally unknown in the United States. The music reflects the influence of several cultures, among them African, European, and Amerindian. A recorded history of Brazil’s rich music tradition can be traced back to the sixteenth-century colonial period. However, prior to colonization, the Amerindians who populated Brazil had their own tradition, which included music used in rituals and in other aspects of life.
    [Show full text]
  • Histories of Nineteenth-Century Brazilian
    Perspective Actualité en histoire de l’art 2 | 2013 Le Brésil Histories of nineteenth-century Brazilian art: a critical review of bibliography, 2000-2012 Histoires de l’art brésilien du XIXe siècle : un bilan critique de la bibliographie, 2000-2012 Histórias da arte brasileira do século XIX: uma revisão critica da bibliografia Geschichten der brasilianischen Kunst des 19. Jahrhunderts : eine kritische Bilanz der Bibliographie, 2000-2012 Storie dell’arte brasiliana dell’Ottocento: un bilancio critico della bibliografia, 2000-2012 Historias del arte brasileño del siglo XIX: un balance crítico de la bibliografía, 2000-2012 Rafael Cardoso Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/perspective/3891 DOI: 10.4000/perspective.3891 ISSN: 2269-7721 Publisher Institut national d'histoire de l'art Printed version Date of publication: 31 December 2013 Number of pages: 308-324 ISSN: 1777-7852 Electronic reference Rafael Cardoso, « Histories of nineteenth-century Brazilian art: a critical review of bibliography, 2000-2012 », Perspective [Online], 2 | 2013, Online since 30 June 2015, connection on 01 October 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/perspective/3891 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/ perspective.3891 Histories of nineteenth-century Brazilian art: a critical review of bibliography, 2000-2012 Rafael Cardoso The history of nineteenth-century Brazilian art has undergone major changes over the first years of the twenty-first century. It would be no exaggeration to say that more has been done in the past twelve years than in the entire preceding century, at least in terms of a scholarly approach to the subject. A statement so sweeping needs to be qualified, of course, and it is the aim of the present text to do just that.
    [Show full text]
  • Brazil Alberta White and Susan Holden
    Elementary Level Listening Worksheet Brazil Alberta White and Susan Holden 1 Listen to “Welcome To Brazil” (from “Brazil …” to “… something new about.”). Match the words you hear together. The first one is an example. Check your answers on p.6 of the book or in the answer key. 1 World a artists 2 Olympic b cities 3 Amazon c country 4 Amazon d CupTM 5 modern e Games® 6 natural f industries 7 big g Rainforest 8 exciting h regions 9 rich i resources 10 different j River 11 big k tradition 2 Listen to the first part of Chapter 1 (from “Brazil is in South America …” to “ … cold in the winter.”). Answer the questions. The first one is an example. Check your answers on pp.8–9 of the book or in the answer key. 1 Where is Brazil? In South America, next to Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela 2 How many people live there? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 What language do they speak? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 How big is Brazil? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 What is the highest mountain? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 How long is Brazil's Atlantic Coast? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 Which part of Brazil is hot all year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 What is the climate like in the south? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ThisMacmillan page has been Readers downloaded from www.macmillanenglish.com. It is photocopiable, but all copies must be completeBrazil pages. 1 © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2014. This page has been downloaded from www.macmillanenglish.com. It is photocopiable, but all copies must be complete pages. © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Heitor Villa-Lobos and the Parisian Art Scene: How to Become a Brazilian Musician*
    1 Mana vol.1 no.se Rio de Janeiro Oct. 2006 Heitor Villa-Lobos and the Parisian art scene: how to become a Brazilian musician* Paulo Renato Guérios Master’s in Social Anthropology at PPGAS/Museu Nacional/UFRJ, currently a doctoral student at the same institution ABSTRACT This article discusses how the flux of cultural productions between centre and periphery works, taking as an example the field of music production in France and Brazil in the 1920s. The life trajectories of Jean Cocteau, French poet and painter, and Heitor Villa-Lobos, a Brazilian composer, are taken as the main reference points for the discussion. The article concludes that social actors from the periphery tend themselves to accept the opinions and judgements of the social actors from the centre, taking for granted their definitions concerning the criteria that validate their productions. Key words: Heitor Villa-Lobos, Brazilian Music, National Culture, Cultural Flows In July 1923, the Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos arrived in Paris as a complete unknown. Some five years had passed since his first large-scale concert in Brazil; Villa-Lobos journeyed to Europe with the intention of publicizing his musical output. His entry into the Parisian art world took place through the group of Brazilian modernist painters and writers he had encountered in 1922, immediately before the Modern Art Week in São Paulo. Following his arrival, the composer was invited to a lunch in the studio of the painter Tarsila do Amaral where he met up with, among others, the poet Sérgio Milliet, the pianist João de Souza Lima, the writer Oswald de Andrade and, among the Parisians, the poet Blaise Cendrars, the musician Erik Satie and the poet and painter Jean Cocteau.
    [Show full text]
  • The Academy of Fine Arts in Rio De Janeiro and Its Role on the Formation of National Identity in Brazil
    THE ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS IN RIO DE JANEIRO AND ITS ROLE ON THE FORMATION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY IN BRAZIL Sonia Gomes Pereira THE CREATION OF THE ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS IN RIO DE TH JANEIRO AND THE BRAZILIAN ART OF THE 19 ​ CENTURY ​ The transfer of the Portuguese court in 1808 to Rio de Janeiro has caused a huge transformation in the political scene in Brazil. Several institutions appeared in order to adjust the country to its new role as the capital of the Portuguese empire. One of these institutions was the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts, created in 1816 and finally opened in 1826. The formal artistic teaching under the academic rules changed the Brazilian art. An intense laicization took place: civil buildings, urban improvements, sculptured monuments and various genders of paintings, as portrait and history painting.1 In all these artistic achievements, especially after the independence in 1822, the Academy played the leading role at the political project of the nation construction and of its cultural identity. The narrative of past history and the idealization of the native Indians were fundamental in this state strategy – topics that have been well studied by the present historiography of Brazilian art.2 But the discovery of the landscape and the representation of a multiracial population were also important for the construction of the national identity. In this paper, I shall examine all these topics as connected by a more extended cultural program, to which the Academy was sensible, at least at their annual exhibitions. All of them have 1 It is important to point out that our colonial art was mostly religious.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter.11.Brazilian Cdr.Cdr
    BRAZIL Chapter 11 Art, Literature and Poetry Brazil was colonized by Portugal in the middle of the 16th century. In those early times, owing to the primitive state of Portuguese civilization there, not much could be done in regard to art expression. The original inhabitants of the land, pre-Columbian Indigenous peoples, most likely produced various forms of art, but very little is known about this. Little remains, except from elaborate feather items used as body adornments by all different tribes and specific cultures like the Marajoara, who left sophisticated painted pottery. So, Brazilian art - in the Western sense of art - began in the late 16th century and, for the greater part of its evolution until early 20th century, depended wholly on European standards. 170 BRAZIL Pre-Columbian traditions Main article: Indigenous peoples in Brazil Santarém culture. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi Bororo Indian with feather headdress and body painting 171 BRAZIL The oldest known art in Brazil is the cave paintings in Serra da Capivara National Park in the state of Piauí, dating back to c. 13,000 BC. More recent examples have been found in Minas Gerais and Goiás, showing geometric patterns and animal forms. One of the most sophisticated kinds of Pre- Columbian artifact found in Brazil is the sophisticated Marajoara pottery (c. 800–1400 AD), from cultures flourishing on Marajó Island and around the region of Santarém, decorated with painting and complex human and animal reliefs. Statuettes and cult objects, such as the small carved-stone amulets called muiraquitãs, also belong to these cultures. The Mina and Periperi cultures, from Maranhão and Bahia, produced interesting though simpler pottery and statuettes.
    [Show full text]
  • ART DECO and BRAZILIAN MODERNISM a Dissertation
    SLEEK WORDS: ART DECO AND BRAZILIAN MODERNISM A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Georgetown University in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor in Philosophy in Spanish By Patricia A. Soler, M.S. Washington, DC January 23, 2014 Copyright by Patricia A. Soler All rights reserved ii SLEEK WORDS: ART DECO AND BRAZILIAN MODERNISM Patricia A. Soler, M.S. Thesis advisor: Gwen Kirkpatrick, Ph.D. ABSTRACT I explore Art Deco in the Brazilian Modernist movement during the 1920s. Art Deco is a decorative arts style that rose to global prominence during this decade and its proponents adopted and adapted the style in order to nationalize it; in the case of Brazil, the style became nationalized primarily by means of the application of indigenous motifs. The Brazilian Modernists created their own manifestations of the style, particularly in illustration and graphic design. I make this analysis by utilizing primary source materials to demonstrate the style’s prominence in Brazilian Modernism and by exploring the handcrafted and mechanical techniques used to produce the movement’s printed texts. I explore the origins of the Art Deco style and the decorative arts field and determine the sources for the style, specifically avant-garde, primitivist, and erotic sources, to demonstrate the style’s elasticity. Its elasticity allowed it to be nationalized on a global scale during the 1920s; by the 1930s, however, many fascist-leaning forces co- opted the style for their own projects. I examine the architectural field in the Brazil during the 1920s.
    [Show full text]
  • The Artist the Sculptor Leopoldo Martins Was Born in 1961 in Belo
    www.ricardofernandes.biz [email protected] The Artist The sculptor Leopoldo Martins was born in 1961 in Belo Horizonte - Brazil. His uncle Meschesse, founded the Sculpture Department of the Fine Arts School at the State Federal University during the 1960’s and signed important monuments in the city, influencing the beginning of Martins’ artistic interest and trajectory. Young, Leopoldo Martins started studying art and design and soon developed his drawing techniques. He graduated in 1982 in Industrial Design at the same State Federal University founded by his uncle. Leopoldo was always fascinated by three-dimensional forms and started researching how to better express himself and how to transform his drawings into three-dimensional-objects bringing it to reality. It was in the beginning of the 90’s when Martins met Brazilian modernist sculptor Sonia Ebling and started working as her pupil during almost ten years, that he finally felt encouraged to cast his first sculptures and to dedicate his complete carrier to Fine Arts. The artist detailed observation of nature and his passion for wild animals resulted in the development of his first prestigious series “Felines”, exhibited at The National Museum of Fine Arts of Rio de Janeiro in 2003 primarily supported by his tutor Sonia Ebling, deceased at that same year. The success of the “Felines” series immediately helped to promote his evolution on the contemporary art scene building up his approval into the selective national and international contemporary art market. Today, his artworks are part of the collection of The National Museum of Fine Arts of Rio de Janeiro, one of the most respected art institutions of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Contemporary Carioca: Technologies of Mixing in A
    Con tempo C o n t e m p o r a r y raryC a r i o c a Cari oca ontemporary CCarioca Technologies of Mixing in a Brazilian Music Scene Frederick Moehn Duke University Press Durham anD LonDon 2012 © 2012 Duke University Press All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper ♾ Designed by Kristina Kachele Typeset in Quadraat and Ostrich Sans by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data appear on the last printed page of this book. Duke University Press gratefully acknowledges the support of Stony Brook University, which provided funds toward the publication of this book. For Brazil’s musical alchemists ontents Illustrations ix C Preface xi Acknowledgments xxiii Introduction 1 1 Marcos Suzano: A Carioca Blade Runner 25 2 Lenine: Pernambuco Speaking to the World 55 3 Pedro Luís and The Wall: Tupy Astronauts 92 4 Fernanda Abreu: Garota Carioca 130 5 Paulinho Moska: Difference and Repetition 167 6 On Cannibals and Chameleons 204 Appendix 1: About the Interviews, with a List of Interviews Cited 211 Appendix 2: Introductory Aspects of Marcos Suzano’s Pandeiro Method 215 Notes 219 References 245 Discography 267 Index 269 llustrations Map of Rio de Janeiro with inset of the South Zone 6 1 “mpb: Engajamento ou alienação?” debate invitation xii 2 Marcos Suzano’s favorite pandeiro (underside) 29 I 3 Marcos Suzano demonstrating his pandeiro and electronic foot pedal effects setup 34 4 A common basic samba pattern on pandeiro 48 5 One of Marcos Suzano’s pandeiro patterns 49 6 Marcos
    [Show full text]
  • The Concept of ART DÉCO Günter Weimer1
    ART DÉCO IN BRAZIL THE CONCEPT OF ART DÉCO Günter Weimer1 After the political opening-up in the aftermath of the dictatorship, during which our country’s traditional architecture journals had disappeared, an intense revision of architectural concepts took place. Along with it came an extensive coining of neologisms – many of which were contradictory or even absurd – in an attempt to provide a new understanding of architectural art. The most characteristic example is the concept of “modern” which, throughout the evolution of architecture, from Vitruvius onwards, had always been understood as a synonym for “contemporary”. And it was exactly to this that architects were referring around the time of World War II, when they opposed the historicism then in vogue. They wanted to put an end to the stylistic formalism taken from 1 Graduated in architecture from the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism at the Federal historical works in order to based themselves on new concepts and minimal University of Rio Grande do sul (UFRGs), forms, expressive from the point of view of the industrial materials being used in 1963. He was awarded a doctorate in and up-to-date in terms of constructive techniques. Architecture from the University of são Paulo in 1991 and a master in the History This concept became problematic as time passed and concepts of architecture of Culture from Pontifical University of Rio changed. The solution for the impasse was clever: the term “modern” was Grande do sul (PUC-Rs), in 1981, and a substituted by “modernist” to describe the production of the period after the specialization in Industrial Design from the Hochschule für Gestaltung in Ulm, Germany, Second World War.
    [Show full text]
  • Bridging the Atlantic and Other Gaps: Artistic Connections Between Brazil and Africa – and Beyond Roberto Conduru
    BRIDGING THE ATLANTIC AND OTHER GAPS: ARTISTIC CONNECTIONS BETWEEN BRAZIL AND AFRICA – AND BEYOND ROBERTO CONDURU London Snow Africa, London Hole Brazil 1998–99 consists of a pair of images captured by Milton Machado on the streets of London: a snow-covered map of Africa and a hole in the asphalt resembling the map of Brazil. Beyond questioning the political dimensions of cartography, the work provides an interesting means of access to connections between the visual arts and the question of Afro-Brazilian socio-cultural influences.1 Its apparently literal title possesses a sonority that resonates with other meanings: difference, identification, domination. It leads us to consider how relations between Brazil and Africa are often forged by external mediators, artists not necessarily of African descent, establishing diffuse networks of meaning in the Atlantic and configuring unique images of Africa in Brazil. It also allows us to understand how, regardless of the fact that it is a constant in the process of Brazilian artistic modernisation, Afro-Brazilian hybridity is infrequently perceived and analysed, an absence that correlates with Brazilian society’s more general silence regarding African descent. AFROMODERNITY IN BRAZIL Afro-Brazilian influences are both inherent in and essential to the understanding of Brazilian culture. However, these connections take place in different modes and with varying degrees of intensity over time and space, certain moments and places being of particular interest to the process of artistic modernisation. One such conjunction took place between the late 1800s and the early twentieth century in the academic milieu of Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Bahia, within the context of the intensification of the abolitionist process, the end of slavery and the beginning of the Republican regime.
    [Show full text]
  • Artists: Brazilian Lisa Hudgins University of South Carolina - Columbia, [email protected]
    University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Archaeology and Anthropology, South Carolina Faculty & Staff ubP lications Institute of 2007 Artists: Brazilian Lisa Hudgins University of South Carolina - Columbia, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/sciaa_staffpub Part of the Anthropology Commons Publication Info Published in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Maritime History, ed. John B. Hattendorf, Volume 1, 2007, pages 161-162. http://www.oup-usa.org © 2007 by Oxford University Press This Article is brought to you by the Archaeology and Anthropology, South Carolina Institute of at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty & Staff ubP lications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Artists: Brazilian 161 The artistic identity of Brazil includes the influences of its indigenous peoples and each of the successive cultures that laid claim to the land, and thus its maritime art reveals a rich blend of native and European styles. Colonial Period Much of Brazil's early maritime art came from the artists and draftsmen who traveled to Brazil, seeking to docu­ ment the newly discovered territories. Images of the exotic Brazilian coast were sketched into personal journals and ship's logs. Maps and drawings allowed mariners to navigate the extensive Brazilian coast. There are few works by known artists, however, from the colonial period. Seventeenth-century engravings of Todos os Santos Bay, published in London, were some of Europe's first views of the Brazilian harbor. Dutch painter Frans Post (1612-1680) painted Brazilian coastal scenes in 1637.
    [Show full text]