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RAINFALL RUNOFF MODELING of PUNPUN RIVER BASIN USING ANN –A CASE STUDY Subha Sinha Asst
International Journal of Research in Engineering and Social Sciences ISSN 2249-9482, Impact Factor: 5.343, Volume 5 Issue 5, May2015 Website: www.indusedu.org RAINFALL RUNOFF MODELING OF PUNPUN RIVER BASIN USING ANN –A CASE STUDY Subha Sinha Asst. Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, B.I.T. Mesra, Patna Campus, Patna V. Singh Professor, N.I.T., Patna Campus M. P. Jakhanwal Professor, ABESIT, Noida ABSTRACT In this paper, rainfall-runoff models of Punpun river basin have been developed using the ANN Technique. Punpun River carries huge water during monsoon and discharges in the river Ganga at Fatuha in downstream of Patna. Some part of this basin is inundated during monsoon, which creates lot of problems to the people who live nearby. This monsoon water may be utilized in the lean season by conserving it on the upstream side of the River, Punpun. Keeping this in view, this study has been carried out. For this purpose a three-layered feed forward network structure with back propagation algorithm was used to train the ANN model. The monthly and seasonal rainfall and runoff data from 1990 to 2010 of Punpun river basin has been considered in this study. The runoff data have been considered at Sripalpur gauging site. Performance evaluation of the model has been carried out using statistical parameters. Two sets of data have been used to make several combination of year keeping in view the highest peaks of hydrographs. It was found that the first set of data gave better result than second set of data. The study also demonstrates the applicability of ANN approach in developing effective non-linear models of Rainfall-Runoff process without the need to explicitly representing the internal hydraulic structure of the Punpun basin. -
Day Date :- 18Th and Tr9th April, 2019
Surendra Singh,IFS STATE LEVEL ENVIRONT\,I ENT Member Seeretary IMPACT ASSESSMENT SELd.A, Bihar AUTIIORITY" BIHAR ( r;aiz r-ri LetterNo.- 90 Patna, Dated- Ll. 04 'L9 I{OTICE andr A meeting of SEIAA shall be held on 13th 19th April, 2019" All the Honaurable Members are requested to make it convenient to attend the meeting at the venue & time mentioned below: Day :- Thursday amd Friday Date :- 18th and tr9th April, 2019 Time :- lSth April (4:00 PM onward) and 19th April (1 1:00 AM onward) Venue :- Chairman's Chamber 2no Floor, Beltron Bhawan, Shastri Nagar, Patna-23 Agenda o I" Proposed Expansion of Induction Furnace & Rolling Unit (from 1,09,100 TPA to 1"66,320 TPA) Located at Sabalpur, Deedarganj, Patna , Bihar by N,4/s Neelkamal Steels Pvt" Ltd., (tISPL), (Proposal No" - SIA/3(a)/6A3ft9)" Online Proposal,No":- SIA/BR/IND/30735/20X8)" o 2" Garsanda Sand Ghat on Kiul River of District- Jamui, Area - 24 Ha (File No. SIA/1 (a)/55811 8). O nline Proposal No. : - SIA/BR/MIN/3096 1/2 0 I 9). 3. Kendua Balu Ghat on Barnar River of District- Jamui, Area - 23 Ha (File No. SIA/1 (a)/559/1 : 8). On line Proposal No" - SIA./BR/MIN/3 09 68 /2019) " 4" Sono Balu Ghat on Barnar River of District- Jamui, Area - 2I Ha (File No. - SIAI1(a)/561/1S). : Online Proposal No" - SIA,/BR/MIN/3 I 0 27 /2019\ " 5" Smarak Sand Ghat on Kiul River of District- Jamui, Area - 22 Ha (File No" - SIA/1(a)/563/1S). -
CHAPTER II Environment a I) the River Son a Small Stream Which
CHAPTER II Environment a i) The River Son The river Son, (Sanskrit - Sona, red, crimson) a large river of Northern India rises from the Maikal range—its nominal source located at Amarkantak hill is called Sonbhadra or more commonly Sonmunda • It runs first north and then east and joins the Ganges ten miles above Binapore, after a course of about 792 Kms. A. Origin A small stream which falls down vertically from some 76 metres, is pointed out by the local people as the 3on. However, this belief does not appear convincing. The stream Which is designated as the Son really falls into a small river which flows between Pendra and Amar- kantak and is a tributary of the great Mahanadi. Legenis also explain its disappearance after falling from the hill by saying that it flows underground up to the place^ where 1. Luard, C»5,, and Prasad, Janki, Rewah State Gazetteer 2. The Imperial Gazett-er of fndia. Vol.XXITI, p. 76 3. ARA3I.« Vol, VII, p. 235 4. Ihi-i., p. 235 it re-emerges. In fact the source of this river is at fhe Sonmunda— where it is seen, between Pendra and Kenda. Here is a long, narrow valley which starts about two miles south of the place where the present Pcndra-Amarkantak road crosses the valley* This valley 5s marshy. At the junction of the valley and the road is a small tank (locally named bauli) of green water. This is regarded as the source of the Son, though really the line of marshy pools come from a long distance^. -
Bihar. Area - 30.50 Ha (File No
Kamaljeet Singh, tns STATE LDVEL ENVIRONMI'NT Nlember Secretary IMPACT ASSESSMEN'I SEIAA" Bihar AUTHORITY, BIHAR LetterNo.- 299 Fatna,Dated- tsitoltg NOTICE A meeting of SEIAA shall be held on Wednesday & Thursday, l6th &. l7th October, 2019" All the F{onourable Members are requested to make it eonvenient to attend the meeting at the venue & time mentioned below: Day :- Wednesday & Thursday Date :- I6th & l7'h octob er,2ol9 Time :- 4:00 PM onward. Venue :- Chairman's Chamber 2nd Floor, Beltron Bhawan, Shastri Nagar, patna-23 Agenda t6-10-2019 (Wednesdav) o the followings:- 1. Sand Mining Project on Falgu river at Alipur Glrat of District- Gaya, State- Bihar, Area - 30.05 Ha (File No" - SIA/1(a)1323/16), Online propos:rl No.: -SAVBRIVIIN/I790212016). 2" Sand Mining Project on Shanti Nagar Ghat (Stretch2 of Block -l l) of District:- Gaya, State:- Bihar. Area - 30.50 Ha (File No. - SIA/l(a) l44l/17), Online Proposal No. : - s rA/B RA{IN I t7 9 2s I 20 | 6',). 3. Sand Mining Project on Bajitpur Ghat (Stretch 4, Block - 2) of District:- Gaya, State:- Bihar, Area - 30 Ha (File No. - SIA/l(a)/439117),, Online proposal No.:- SIA/BR/MIN/I7918/2016)" o 4" SHRI RAM JANAKI MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, Village:- Narghoghi, Tehsil:- Sarairanian, District:- Samastipur, Bihar Total Plot Area:- 85,652 m2. Total Build-up Area:- 1,74,?titi ? l4 n1' (illl+ No. - slA/t(u)/b9J/l!r)" untino propooal No"r SIA,rBRiTvtISi I I 5 I riSiltf I e)" 5. Sand Mining Project on river Kiul at Kishanpur Sand Ghat of Lakhisarai rdistrict, Area - 23 Ha (Proposal No. -
Town Wise Revised Action Plan for Polluted River Stretches in the State of Bihar Original Application No: 200/2014 (Matter : M.C
INDEX Town wise Revised Action Plan for polluted River Stretches in the State of Bihar Original application No: 200/2014 (Matter : M.C. Mehta Vs Union of India & Orgs) S.No. Particulars Page No 1 Synopsis 1-7 Maps showing ongoing /Proposed Sewerage Scheme in 2 8 Towns under Polluted Stretch & Tributaries Map showing Patna town division into zones for Sewerage 3 9 Schemes Compliance report in terms of progress in Quarter related to 4 10-15 STPs in the state of Bihar Report related to Polluted Stretches and Lying of sewage 5 network, collection and disposal of sewage, interception and 16-33 diversion of drains carrying sewage to STP. 6 Ganga River Tributary Towns 34-35 7 SWM Status & Action Plan for Ganga & its Tributaries 36-38 8 ODF Status & Action Plan of Ganga & its tributaries 39 9 Status of Plastic Waste Management 40 10 Annexures Status of Ongoing / Tendered / Tender to be floated of Schemes under Namami Gange Program i. and 41-48 Status of Screening with Sewerage Schemes : Annexure- i Solid Waste Management Status Report in Ganga Towns and ii. Status of different Components of SWM and allied Works at 49-52 Ghats: Annexure- ii Report of Plastic Carry Bags Since coming into effect of iii. Plastic Waste Management Byelaws till date: 53-56 Annexure- iii Toilet Status of Ganga Town ULBs and Status of ODF ULBs iv. Certified by QCI: 57-59 Annexure- iv 60-68 and 69 11 Status on Utilization of treated sewage (Column- 1) 12 Flood Plain regulation 69 (Column-2) 13 E Flow in river Ganga & tributaries 70 (Column-4) 14 Assessment of E Flow 70 (Column-5) 70 (Column- 3) 15 Adopting good irrigation practices to Conserve water and 71-76 16 Details of Inundated area along Ganga river with Maps 77-90 17 Rain water harvesting system in river Ganga & tributaries 91-96 18 Letter related to regulation of Ground water 97 Compliance report to the prohibit dumping of bio-medical 19 98-99 waste Securing compliance to ensuring that water quality at every 20 100 (Column- 5) point meets the standards. -
Master Plan for Patna - 2031
IMPROVING DRAFT MASTER PLAN FOR PATNA - 2031 FINAL REPORT Prepared for, Department of Urban Development & Housing, Govt. of Bihar Prepared by, CEPT, Ahmadabad FINAL REPORT IMPROVING DRAFT MASTER PLAN FOR PATNA-2031 FINAL REPORT IMPROVING DRAFT MASTER PLAN FOR PATNA - 2031 Client: Urban Development & Housing Department Patna, Bihar i Prepared by: Center for Environmental Planning and Technology (CEPT) University Kasturbhai Lalbhai Campus, University Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad – 380 009 Gujarat State Tel: +91 79 2630 2470 / 2740 l Fax: +91 79 2630 2075 www.cept.ac.in I www.spcept.ac.in CEPT UNIVERSITY I AHMEDABAD i FINAL REPORT IMPROVING DRAFT MASTER PLAN FOR PATNA-2031 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS i LIST OF TABLES v LIST OF FIGURES vii LIST OF MAPS viii LIST of ANNEXURE ix 1 INTRODUCTION 10 1.1 Introduction 11 1.2 Planning Significance of Patna as a City 12 1.3 Economic Profile 14 1.4 Existing Land Use – Patna Municipal Corporation Area 14 1.5 Previous Planning Initiatives 16 1.5.1 Master Plan (1961-81) 16 1.5.2 Plan Update (1981-2001) 17 1.5.3 Master Plan 2001-21 18 1.6 Need for the Revision of the Master Plan 19 1.7 Methodology 20 1.7.1 Stage 1: Project initiation 20 1.7.2 Stage 02 and 03: Analysis of existing situation & Future projections and Concept Plan 21 1.7.3 Stage 04: Updated Base Map and Existing Land Use Map 21 1.7.4 Stage 5: Pre-final Master Plan and DCR 24 2 DELINEATION OF PATNA PLANNING AREA 25 i 2.1 Extent of Patna Planning Area (Project Area) 26 2.2 Delineation of Patna Planning Area (Project Area) 27 2.3 Delineated -
Research Article STUDIES on LAND USE and LAND COVER of LOWER SONE BASIN USING REMOTE SENSING and GIS
International Journal of Agriculture Sciences ISSN: 0975-3710&E-ISSN: 0975-9107, Volume 9, Issue 28, 2017, pp.-4368-4371. Available online at http://www.bioinfopublication.org/jouarchive.php?opt=&jouid=BPJ0000217 Research Article STUDIES ON LAND USE AND LAND COVER OF LOWER SONE BASIN USING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS AHSAN MD JAFRI* AND IMTIYAZ MOHD Vaugh Institute of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Allahabad, 211007, U.P., India *Corresponding Author: [email protected] Received: May 11, 2017; Revised: May 29, 2017; Accepted: May 30, 2017; Published: June 18, 2017 Abstract- Land use/ land cover is an important component in understanding the interactions of the human activities with the environment and thus it is necessary to monitor and detect the changes to maintain a sustainable environment. The Landsat-8 satellite system has long term data archives and can be used to assess the land cover changes in the landscape to provide information to support future urban planning. In this paper an attempt has been made to studies on land use and land cover of lower Sone basin. The study was carried out through Remote Sensing and GIS. Landsat-8 imagery of 2015. The value of elevation varies from 17–599 m in the study area. In the present study, threshold values of 10% for Land use class, 10% for Soil class and 10% for Slope class are considered, resulting in formation of 158 HRUs in the study area spread over 37 subbasins. The study area was classified water (0.58%), Forest-mixed (5.50%), Sugarcane (5.41%), Rice (79.69%), Tomato (6.23%), Corn (1.53%) and Pine (1.06%). -
INDIA Public Disclosure Authorized
E-339 VOL. 1 INDIA Public Disclosure Authorized THIRD NATIONAL HIGHWAY WORLD BANK PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized CONSOLIDATED EIA REPORT (CONSTRUCTION PACKAGES 11- V) Public Disclosure Authorized NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA NEW DELHI (Ministry of Surface Transport) March, 2000 Public Disclosure Authorized 4 4 =fmmm~E-339 VOL. 1 INDIA THIRD NATIONAL HIGHWAY WORLD BANK PROJECT CONSOLIDATED EIA REPORT (CONSTRUCTION PACKAGES II - V) NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA NEW DELHI (Ministry of Surface Transport) March, 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS THE REPORT I The Project............................................................... 1-1 1.1 The Project Description ............................................................... ]-II 1.2 Overall Scope of Project Works ............................................................ 1-3 1.3 Proposed Improvement of the Project Highway ................... ................ 1-3 1.4 Scope of Environmental Impact Assessment ................. ........................... 1-6 1.5 Structure of The Consolidated EIA Report ........................................... 1-7 2 Policy, Legal And Administrative Framework ................... ........................... 2-1 2.1 Institutional Setting for the Project .. 2-1 2.1.1 The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) 2-1 2.1.2 Project Implementation Units (PIU) .................................................. 2-1 2.1.3 State Public Works Departments (PWDs) .2-2 2.2 Institutional Setting in the Environmental Context .................... 2-2 2.2.1 Ministry -
TACR: India: Preparing the Bihar State Highways II Project
Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 41629 October 2010 India: Preparing the Bihar State Highways II Project Prepared by Sheladia Associates, Inc. Maryland, USA For Road Construction Department Government of Bihar This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. (For project preparatory technical assistance: All the views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design. TA No. 7198-INDIA: Preparing the Bihar State Highways II Project Final Report TTTAAABBBLLLEEE OOOFFF CCCOOONNNTTTEEENNNTTTSSS 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 8 1.1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 8 1.2 PROJECT APPRECIATION............................................................................................................. 8 1.2.1 Project Location and Details 9 1.2.2 Road Network of Bihar 11 1.3 PERFORMANCE OF THE STUDY ................................................................................................ 14 1.3.1 Staff Mobilization 14 1.3.2 Work Shop 14 1.4 STRUCTURE OF THE FINAL REPORT ....................................................................................... 14 2 SOCIO ECONOMIC PROFILE OF PROJECT AREA .................................................................. -
Water Logging and Drainage Congestion Problem in Mokama Tal Area, Bihar, Gprc
CS(AR) 194 WATER LOGGING AND DRAINAGE CONGESTION PROBLEM IN MOKAMA TAL AREA, BIHAR, GPRC NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HYDROLOGY JAL VIGYAN BHAWAN ROORKEE - 247 667 (U.P.) INDIA 1995-96 CONTENTS PAGE LIST OF TABLES LIST OF FIGURES f ii ABSTRACT I iii 1.0 INTRODUCTION L1 I 2.0 PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA 8 2.1 Topography and Physiaal Features 8 2.2 River System ' ' 8 2.3 Mokama Group of Tals 11 2.3.1 Area and Capacity of Tals 12 2.3.2 River System of Tals 13 2.3.2.1 FatUha Tal'. 15 2.3.2.2 Bakhtiarpur Tal 15 2.3.2.3 Barh Tal 16 2.3.2.4 More Tal 16 2.3,2.5 Mokamah Tal 16 2.3.2'..6 Singhaul-Tal 17 2.3.2.7 Barahiya Tal I 17 2.4 Geology and Soils 18 _ 2.5 Land use 20 2.5.1 Cropping Pattern in the I Tal Area 20 2.5.2 Irrigation Facilities in the Tal Area I 30 2.6 Ground Water. 31 2.7 Hydrology of ,the Tal Area 32 2.7,1 Rainfall pattern I 32 2.7.2 Stream flow 34 2.7.3 Inflow into fal area 34 2.8 Agroclimatic Classification 36 37 2.9 Gauging sites in the area • 37 2.9.1 Raingauge Stations I 2.9.2 Gauge-discharge sites • 37 3.0 WATER LOGGING PROBLEM IN TAL AREA 41 3.1 Nature and Magnitude of Problem 41 3.2 Major Causes of Water Logging in. -
Jamui District, Bihar State
भजू ल सचू ना पुस्तिका जमुई जजला, बिहार Ground Water Information Booklet Jamui District, Bihar State Figure: - 1 BIHAR STATE N INDEX MAP MUNGER JAMUI DISTRICT Anjan Nadi SHEIKHPURA LAKHISARAI BARHAT LACHHMIPUR Baian Nadi SIKANDRA ALIGANJ JAMUI BANKA Kailas Nadi KHAIRA GIDHAUR BARNAR R. Daharo Nadi NAWADA KIUL R. SONO Bunbuni Nadi JHAJHA Ulal Nadi Bandarbari Nadi Nadi Bandarbari Sukhnar Nadi J LEGEND H District Boundary Karunior Nadi Block Boundary Road A Darua Nadi R CHAKAI E Railway K T River Ajay Nadi A Block Head-quarter H Exploratory Tubewell Pathro Nadi A T Exploratory Borewell SCALE 0 7.5 15 KM N Hydrograph Network Station S D केन्द्रीय भूमिजल बो셍ड Central Ground Water Board जल संसाधन िंत्रालय Ministry of Water Resources (भारत सरकार) (Govt. of India) म鵍य-पर्वू ी क्षेत्र Mid-Eastern Region पटना Patna ससतंिर 2013 September 2013 Ground Water Information Booklet I Jamuii 1 Prepared By - Sh. S. S. Purty, Scientist – ‘B’ Ground Water Information Booklet I Jamuii 2 CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION Page No. 1.1 Location, Area and Administrative Details 8 1.2 Basin/Sub-Basin and Drainage 9 1.3 Land use, Agriculture and Irrigation Practices 10 2.0 CLIMATE AND RAINFALL 11 3.0 GEOMORPHOLOGY AND SOIL 11 3.1 Geomorphology 11 3.2 Soil 12 4.0 GROUND WATER SCENARIO 12 4.1 Water Bearing Formations 12 4.2 Depth to Water Level 14 4.3 Ground Water Quality 15 4.4 Ground Water Resources 16 5.0 GROUND WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 18 5.1 Ground Water Development 18 5.2 Design and construction of Tube Wells 18 5.3 Water Conservation and Artificial Recharge 18 6.0 GROUND WATER RELATED ISSUES AND RELATED PROBLEMS: 19 7.0 MASS AWARENESS AND TRAINING PROGRAMME 19 8.0 AREA NOTIFIED BY CENTRAL GROUND WATER AUTHORITY/ STATE 19 GROUND WATER AUTHORITY 9.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 19 Ground Water Information Booklet I Jamuii 3 LIST OF TABLES Table No Title Page No. -
Evaluation of Hydrogeology of the Lower Son Valley Based on Remote Sensing Data
Journal of Geographic Information System, 2010, 2, 220-227 doi:10.4236/jgis.2010.24031 Published Online October 2010 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jgis) Evaluation of Hydrogeology of the Lower Son Valley Based on Remote Sensing Data Manas Banerjee1*, Debolin Bhattacharya1, Hriday Narain Singh1, Daya Shanker2 1Department of Geophysics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India 2Department of Earthquake Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Received July 31, 2010; revised September 2, 2010; accepted September 8, 2010 Abstract Remote sensing, one of the most important reconnaissance and feature identifying tools generally applied for surface and groundwater investigation, was used for water resources mapping for the lower Son Valley in this study. The mapping was done with the help of Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellite imagery IRS-LISS- 1-B1 for January 29, 1991 obtained during the day transit time. The area under study comprises adjoining parts of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar states of India and extends over the seven districts, namely Bhojpur, Rohtas, Patna, Jahanabad, Aurangabad, Ballia and Chapra. Geology of the study area is quite complex, tectonically disturbed and shows four major cycles of depositions after erosions during last one billion years (since Cre- taceous). Two lineaments mapped by GSI (Geological Survey of India) in western side of river Son in the Bhojpur district can also be identified by the satellite imagery. In the present study, apart from these linea- ments, two new lineaments have been investigated, which run almost parallel to river Ganga in northwest parts of the area in Ballia district.