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Dog Coat Colour Genetics: a Review Date Published Online: 31/08/2020; 1,2 1 1 3 Rashid Saif *, Ali Iftekhar , Fatima Asif , Mohammad Suliman Alghanem
www.als-journal.com/ ISSN 2310-5380/ August 2020 Review Article Advancements in Life Sciences – International Quarterly Journal of Biological Sciences ARTICLE INFO Open Access Date Received: 02/05/2020; Date Revised: 20/08/2020; Dog Coat Colour Genetics: A Review Date Published Online: 31/08/2020; 1,2 1 1 3 Rashid Saif *, Ali Iftekhar , Fatima Asif , Mohammad Suliman Alghanem Authors’ Affiliation: 1. Institute of Abstract Biotechnology, Gulab Devi Educational anis lupus familiaris is one of the most beloved pet species with hundreds of world-wide recognized Complex, Lahore - Pakistan breeds, which can be differentiated from each other by specific morphological, behavioral and adoptive 2. Decode Genomics, traits. Morphological characteristics of dog breeds get more attention which can be defined mostly by 323-D, Town II, coat color and its texture, and considered to be incredibly lucrative traits in this valued species. Although Punjab University C Employees Housing the genetic foundation of coat color has been well stated in the literature, but still very little is known about the Scheme, Lahore - growth pattern, hair length and curly coat trait genes. Skin pigmentation is determined by eumelanin and Pakistan 3. Department of pheomelanin switching phenomenon which is under the control of Melanocortin 1 Receptor and Agouti Signaling Biology, Tabuk Protein genes. Genetic variations in the genes involved in pigmentation pathway provide basic understanding of University - Kingdom melanocortin physiology and evolutionary adaptation of this trait. So in this review, we highlighted, gathered and of Saudi Arabia comprehend the genetic mutations, associated and likely to be associated variants in the genes involved in the coat color and texture trait along with their phenotypes. -
Campus Chronicle
CAMPUS Volume 2, Issue 1 • January/February 2010 City and County of San Francisco REAL ESTA TE DIVISION CIVIC CENTER CHRONICLE A Real Estate Division Property Management newsletter created specifically for City employees DEAR TENANTS: CITY HALL WELCOMES NEW BUILDING MANAGER Happy New Year! Welcome to the latest Rob Reiter Named Building Manager edition of the Civic Center Campus Chronicle. 2010 is off to a great start with so much to do Following a lengthy competitive selection process, the Real Estate Division has chosen in the City in these first few months! This issue to promote Robert Reiter to City Hall Building Manager. Rob began his new position at includes information on many fun ways to kick off the New Year, including some motivating City Hall on Monday, December 28, 2009. winter Shape-Up tips and helpful “green” New Year’s resolutions! Rob Reiter joined the Real Estate family in early 2009 after 5 years Please help us welcome City Hall’s new Building of serving as a property officer Manager, Rob Reiter, to the building - we know and facilities manager at the PUC. that he will do a great job of maintaining the Rob brings a wealth of property beauty of the building while working with City management experience, includ- Hall tenants to ensure a safe and pleasant ing the management of Class A working environment. We would also like to extend a big thank you to our Acting Building office buildings in downtown San Manager for the last two years, Rohan Lane. Francisco, to the Real Estate team. -
British Veterinary Association / Kennel Club Hip Dysplasia Scheme
British Veterinary Association / Kennel Club Hip Dysplasia Scheme Breed Specific Statistics – 1 January 2001 to 31 December 2016 Hip scores should be considered along with other criteria as part of a responsible breeding programme, and it is recommended that breeders choose breeding stock with hip scores around and ideally below the breed median score, depending on the level of HD in the breed. HD status of parents, siblings and progeny for Kennel Club registered dogs should also be considered, and these together with a three generation Health Test Pedigree may be downloaded via the Health Test Results Finder, available on the Kennel Club’s online health tool Mate Select (www.mateselect.org.uk). In addition, estimated breeding values (EBVs) are available for breeds in which a significant number of dogs have been graded, via the same link. For further advice on the interpretation and use of hip scores see www.bva.co.uk/chs The breed median score is the score of the ‘average’ dog in that breed (i.e. an equal number of dogs in that breed have better and worse scores). No. 15 year No. 15 year 5 year 5 year Breed score in Breed score in Range Median Median Range Median Median 15 years 15 years Affenpinscher 40 8 – 90 13 14 Beagle 62 8 - 71 16 17 Afghan Hound 18 0 – 73 8.5 27 Bearded Collie 1511 0 – 70 9 9 Airedale Terrier 933 4 – 72 11 10 Beauceron 42 2 – 23 10 10 Akita 1029 0 – 91 7 7 Belgian Shepherd 249 0 – 37 8 8 Dog (Groenendael) Alaskan Malamute 1248 0 – 78 10 10 Belgian Shepherd 16 5 - 16 10 14 Dog (Laekenois) Anatolian 63 3 – 67 9 -
The Social Cognition of Domestic Dogs (Canis Familiaris) During Cross-Species Interactions with Humans
The Social Cognition of Domestic Dogs (Canis familiaris) During Cross-Species Interactions with Humans Hannah Kate Worsley School of Environment and Life Sciences University of Salford Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS INDEX OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................... v INDEX OF TABLES ....................................................................................................................... vi AKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................... vii ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................ viii 1. INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 ANIMAL COMMUNICATION AND SOCIAL COGNITION ..................................................... 1 1.1.1 Vocal Communication ................................................................................................ 1 1.1.2 Gestural Communication ............................................................................................ 3 1.1.3 Intentional Cross-species Communication ................................................................. 5 1.2 THE STUDY SPECIES: THE DOMESTIC DOG (Canis familiaris) .......................................... -
Dog Breeds of the World
Dog Breeds of the World Get your own copy of this book Visit: www.plexidors.com Call: 800-283-8045 Written by: Maria Sadowski PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors 4523 30th St West #E502 Bradenton, FL 34207 http://www.plexidors.com Dog Breeds of the World is written by Maria Sadowski Copyright @2015 by PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors Published in the United States of America August 2015 All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including photocopying, recording, or by any information retrieval and storage system without permission from PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors. Stock images from canstockphoto.com, istockphoto.com, and dreamstime.com Dog Breeds of the World It isn’t possible to put an exact number on the Does breed matter? dog breeds of the world, because many varieties can be recognized by one breed registration The breed matters to a certain extent. Many group but not by another. The World Canine people believe that dog breeds mostly have an Organization is the largest internationally impact on the outside of the dog, but through the accepted registry of dog breeds, and they have ages breeds have been created based on wanted more than 340 breeds. behaviors such as hunting and herding. Dog breeds aren’t scientifical classifications; they’re It is important to pick a dog that fits the family’s groupings based on similar characteristics of lifestyle. If you want a dog with a special look but appearance and behavior. Some breeds have the breed characterics seem difficult to handle you existed for thousands of years, and others are fairly might want to look for a mixed breed dog. -
MSK Dog EN Letterus.Indd
Most Common Breeds size: S = small; M = medium; L = large; G = giant lifespan: A = approx. 9 years; B = approx. 11 years; C = approx. 15 years hound group gundog group breed size lifespan breed size lifespan Afghan Hound L B Bracco Italiano L B Azawakh L B Brittany M B Basenji M B English Setter L B Basset Bleu de Gascogne M B German Long-Haired Pointer L B Basset Fauve de Bretagne M B German Short-Haired Pointer L B Basset Griffon Vendeen (Grand) M B German Wire-Haired Pointer L B Basset Griffon Vendeen (Petit) M B Gordon Setter L B Basset Hound M B Hungarian Vizsla L B Bavarian Mountain Hound M B Hungarian Wire-Haired Vizsla L B Beagle M B Irish Red and White Setter L B Bloodhound L A Irish Setter L B Borzoi L B Italian Spinone L B Cirneco dell'Etna M B Kooikerhondje M B Dachshund (Long-Haired) M B Korthals Griffon L B Dachshund (Miniature Long-Haired) S C Lagotto Romagnolo M B Dachshund (Smooth-Haired) M B Large Munsterlander L B Dachshund (Miniature Smooth-Haired) S C Pointer L B Dachshund (Wire-Haired) M B Retriever (Chesapeake Bay) L B Dachshund (Miniature Wire-Haired) S C Retriever (Curly-Coated) L B Deerhound L B Retriever (Flat-Coated) L B Finnish Spitz M B Retriever (Golden) L B Foxhound L B Retriever (Labrador) L B Grand Bleu de Gascogne L B Retriever (Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling) M B Greyhound L B Slovakian Rough-Haired Pointer L B Hamiltonstovare L B Small Munsterlander M B Ibizan Hound L B Spaniel (American Cocker) M B Irish Wolfhound G A Spaniel (Clumber) L B Norwegian Elkhound L B Spaniel (Cocker) M B Otterhound L B Spaniel -
Computer Mediated Remote Interaction Between Humans and Dogs
Rover@Home: Computer Mediated Remote Interaction Between Humans and Dogs Benjamin Ishak Resner B.A. Physics, Cornell University, 1990 Submitted to the Program in Media Arts and Sciences, School of Architecture and Planning in Partial Fulfillment for the degree of Master of Science in Media Arts and Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology September 2001 © Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001 Author Benjamin Ishak Resner Program in Media Arts and Sciences August 10, 2001 Ceitified by Dr. Bruce Blumberg Associate Professor of Media Arts & Sciences Accegd by Dr. Andrew Lippman Chair, Department Committee on Graduate Studies Program in Media Arts and Sciences MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY OCT 12 2001 1 LIBRARIES Rover@Home: Computer Mediated Remote Interaction Between Humans and Dogs Benjamin Ishak Resner Submitted to the Program in Media Arts and Sciences, School of Architecture and Planning in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Abstract In this thesis we create a method to allow dogs and humans to interact over the Internet. In particular, we generalize an established dog training technique known as "clicker-training" such that the remote and co-located interactions are reported by dog owners to be similar. In the process of creating this computer-mediated interaction, we learn what it means to design an interface for a creature with very different sensory modalities than humans. Dogs are not "furry humans" but entirely different creatures with very different perceptual, motor, and cognitive systems than humans. This work is significant because by systematically applying HCI design principles to non-humans, we include animals in the HCI community. -
Dog Breeds Pack 1 Professional Vector Graphics Page 1
DOG BREEDS PACK 1 PROFESSIONAL VECTOR GRAPHICS PAGE 1 Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Aidi Airedale Terrier Akbash Akita Inu Alano Español Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute Alpine Dachsbracke American American American American Akita American Bulldog Cocker Spaniel Eskimo Dog Foxhound American American Mastiff American Pit American American Hairless Terrier Bull Terrier Staffordshire Terrier Water Spaniel Anatolian Anglo-Français Appenzeller Shepherd Dog de Petite Vénerie Sennenhund Ariege Pointer Ariegeois COPYRIGHT (c) 2013 FOLIEN.DS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. WWW.VECTORART.AT DOG BREEDS PACK 1 PROFESSIONAL VECTOR GRAPHICS PAGE 2 Armant Armenian Artois Hound Australian Australian Kelpie Gampr dog Cattle Dog Australian Australian Australian Stumpy Australian Terrier Austrian Black Shepherd Silky Terrier Tail Cattle Dog and Tan Hound Austrian Pinscher Azawakh Bakharwal Dog Barbet Basenji Basque Basset Artésien Basset Bleu Basset Fauve Basset Griffon Shepherd Dog Normand de Gascogne de Bretagne Vendeen, Petit Basset Griffon Bavarian Mountain Vendéen, Grand Basset Hound Hound Beagle Beagle-Harrier COPYRIGHT (c) 2013 FOLIEN.DS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. WWW.VECTORART.AT DOG BREEDS PACK 2 PROFESSIONAL VECTOR GRAPHICS PAGE 3 Belgian Shepherd Belgian Shepherd Bearded Collie Beauceron Bedlington Terrier (Tervuren) Dog (Groenendael) Belgian Shepherd Belgian Shepherd Bergamasco Dog (Laekenois) Dog (Malinois) Shepherd Berger Blanc Suisse Berger Picard Bernese Mountain Black and Berner Laufhund Dog Bichon Frisé Billy Tan Coonhound Black and Tan Black Norwegian -
2021 Canine Information Guide
2021 canine Information Guide 1 General information Two Shows Drop Off / Pick Up Due to the COVID-19 travel restrictions, the 2021 Canine Similar to 2019, the drop-off and pick-up point will be Competition presented by BlackHawk is unable to host located on Alexandria Street and accessible via the vehicle international judges. and trailer parking area located off St Pauls Terrace. The location of the pick-up / drop-off point will ensure an easy To that end, the Royal Queensland Show will this year offer process to get your canines to the correct location. exhibitors two shows. More information and a detailed parking map showing Exhibitors will only need to enter once to gain entry in both traffic flow and the drop off / pick up points will be sent shows which will run simultaneously in different rings with a to exhibitors when entries open in April. different judge. Show One – ‘2020 Show’ – will have a panel of Queensland Parking judges and will be judged in accordance with the one to four Exhibitors with a vehicle and dog trailer can park in the system. designated canine exhibitor parking area located on Show Two – ‘2021 Show’ – will have a panel of interstate Alexandria Street, open from 6am. You will be required to judges and all classes will be eligible for a prize. pre-book parking once entries open and permits will be issued on a first in first served basis. Nine Day Show Exhibitors entering with a vehicle without a trailer will be able As you are aware, the 2021 Ekka will open on Saturday to park in the King Street Car Park (max height 2.2m). -
Horarios Sabado 11 De Noviembre
35 EXPOSICION INTERNACIONAL CANINA DE OTOÑO HORARIOS SABADO 6 DE OCTUBRE RAZA HORA RING RAZA HORA RING GRUPO 1º GRUPO 4º ANTIGUO PERRO DE PASTOR INGLES 13,50 4 TECKEL STANDARD DE PELO CORTO 9,30 19 AUTRALIAN CATTLE DOG 11,20 16 TECKEL STANDARD DE PELO LARGO 10,15 19 BEARDED COLLIE 12,45 2 TECKEL STANDARD DE PELO DURO 10,35 19 BORDER COLLIE 13,10 4 TECKEL MINIATURA DE PELO CORTO 10,00 20 BOUVIER DE FLANDES 12,10 4 TECKEL MINIATURA DE PELO LARGO 11,00 20 KELPIE 11,20 4 TECKEL MINIATURA DE PELO DURO 11,45 20 PERRO DE PASTOR ALEMAN 11,10 9/10 TECKEL KANINCHEN DE PELO CORTO 12,30 19 PERRO DE PASTOR AUSTRALIANO 13,10 16 TECKEL KANINCHEN DE PELO LARGO 13,10 19 PERRO DE PASTOR BELGA 12,20 16 TECKEL KANINCHEN DE PELO DURO 13,35 19 PERRO DE PASTOR BLANCO SUIZO 10,00 9/10 PERRO DE PASTOR CATALAN 11,00 16 GRUPO 5º PERRO DE PASTOR DE BEAUCE 12,00 4 PERRO DE PASTOR DE BRIE 12,25 4 AKITA 9,50 13 PERRO DE PASTOR ESCOCES (ROUGH COLLIE) 10,45 2 AKITA AMERICANO 12,40 14 PERRO DE PASTOR MALLORQUIN 10,30 16 ALASKAN MALAMUTE 9,30 8 PERRO DE PASTOR VASCO 9,30 13 BASENJI 10,00 14 PERRO LOBO CHECOSLOVACO 11,30 16 CHOW CHOW 10,55 4 SCHAPENDOES 11,25 4 EURASIER 10,50 14 SHETLAND SHEEPDOG 9,30 2 HOKKAÏDO INU 10,05 14 WELSH CORGI CARDIGAN 11,35 4 MANETO 10,25 16 WELSH CORGI PEMBROKE 11,45 4 PERRO DE OSOS DE CARELIA 12,10 14 PERRO FINLANDES DE LAPONIA 10,10 14 PERRO SIN PELO DEL PERU 10,15 14 PODENCO ANDALUZ 10,40 16 GRUPO 3º PODENCO IBICENCO 9,30 16 PODENCO PORTUGUES 10,20 14 AIREDALE TERRIER 11,50 7 SAMOYEDO 13,40 13 AMERICAN STAFFORDSHIRE TERRIER 9,30 12 SHIBA -
Pro Football Hall of Fame and Animal Planet Partner to Announce the First-Ever “Puppy Bowl Hall of Fame” During Broadcast of Puppy Bowl Xii on Sunday, Feb
Honor the Heroes of the Game, Preserve its History, Promote its Values & Celebrate Excellence EVERYWHERE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE @ProFootballHOF 01/07/16 Contact: Pete Fierle, Chief of Staff & Vice President of Communications [email protected]; 330-588-3622 Animal Planet Contact: Matthew Windsor [email protected]; 240-662-6781 PRO FOOTBALL HALL OF FAME AND ANIMAL PLANET PARTNER TO ANNOUNCE THE FIRST-EVER “PUPPY BOWL HALL OF FAME” DURING BROADCAST OF PUPPY BOWL XII ON SUNDAY, FEB. 7 FOOTBALL’S ALL-TIME SACK KING BRUCE SMITH TO SERVE AS OFFICIAL “GOLD JACKET AMBASSADOR” FOR PUPPY BOWL HALL OF FAME Puppy Bowl Hall of Fame to Encourage Adoption of Older Shelter Animals while Honoring Legendary Puppies of Past Puppy Bowls CANTON, OH – Over the past dozen years, PUPPY BOWL has become synonymous with pet adoption; now the Pro Football Hall of Fame and Animal Planet are teaming up to spread the word that when you draft a pet, it doesn’t have to be a tiny puppy or kitten. During the broadcast of PUPPY BOWL XII on Sunday, February 7, at 3:00 PM ET, the two organizations will officially announce the formation of the Puppy Bowl Hall of Fame, which encourages the adoption of older shelter animals while honoring some of the legendary pups from Puppy Bowls past. Joining the Puppy Bowl “Rufferee” for the announcement is football’s all-time sack king, BRUCE SMITH, who is the Pro Football Hall of Fame’s Gold Jacket Ambassador to the Puppy Bowl Hall of Fame. Like many other heroes of the game, Smith is a lifelong animal lover and a longtime fan of the Puppy Bowl. -
Evolutionary Changes in Canine Social Competence
Review What does it take to become ‘best friends’? Evolutionary changes in canine social competence ´ 1,2 3 Ada´ m Miklo´ si and Jo´ zsef Topa´ l 1 Department of Ethology, Eo¨ tvo¨ s University, Budapest, Hungary 2 MTA-ELTE Comparative Ethology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary 3 Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary The traditional and relatively narrow-focused research offers an exciting possibility for comparative social cogni- on ape–human comparisons has recently been signifi- tion, there are heated debates in the literature and there is cantly extended by investigations of different clades of no scientific consensus on the validity of this approach. animals, including the domestic dog (Canis familiaris). Thus, in the light of diverging views on canine social Here, we provide a short overview of how the compar- cognition, it may be useful to develop functional theories ative investigation of canine social behaviour advances for systematising relevant research. our understanding of the evolution of social skills and We review the available evidence and focus on those key argue that a system-level approach to dog social cog- social traits in dogs that are characteristic features of the nition provides a broader view on the ‘human-likeness’ functionally human-like nature of dogs’ social competence. of canine social competence. We introduce the concept We will also provide a concise overview of the different of evolutionary social competence as a collateral notion theories that aim to explain the evolution of the canine of developmental social competence. We argue that mind and the role that domestication plays in the acquisi- such an extended perspective on social competence tion of socio-cognitive skills.