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Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project Standard Disclaimer: This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Copyright Statement: The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. 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All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA, fax 202-522-2422, e-mail [email protected] Markets and Value Chains Assessment - Kyegegwa i TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................................................. iv LIST OF TABLES ................................................................................................................................................. v PREFACE ............................................................................................................................................................ vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .................................................................................................................................. vii ACRONYMS .................................................................................................................................................... viii DEFINITIONS OF KEY TERMS ........................................................................................................................ ix EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................. xi 1.INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................................1 1.1. Background Information ............................................................................................................................ 2 1.2. Objectives of the Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project ................................3 1.3. Objectives of this Study ..............................................................................................................................3 1.4. Output ............................................................................................................................................................3 2. STUDY METHODOLOGY .............................................................................................................................5 2.1. Study Area .................................................................................................................................................... 6 2.2. General Approach ....................................................................................................................................... 7 2.3. Sampling Procedure and Data .................................................................................................................. 9 2.4. Value Chain Analysis................................................................................................................................ 10 2.5. Measurement of Key Performance Variables ..................................................................................... 10 2.5.1. Cost benefit analysis ..................................................................................................................... 10 2.5.2. Share of value ...................................................................................................................................11 2.6. Estimation of jobs opportunities .............................................................................................................11 3. FINDINGS ......................................................................................................................................................15 3.1. Traditional Value Chains...........................................................................................................................16 3.1.1. Banana Value Chain .......................................................................................................................17 3.1.2. Dairy Value Chain .......................................................................................................................... 32 3.1.3. Apiary Value Chain........................................................................................................................52 3.1.4. Tomato Value Chain ...................................................................................................................... 67 3.1.5. Onion Value Chain .........................................................................................................................80 3.2. Non-Traditional Value Chains.................................................................................................................93 3.2.1. Crafts ................................................................................................................................................94 3.2.2. Artisan ........................................................................................................................................... 102 3.2.3. Trade in Agro produce ..................................................................................................................111 4. CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................................ 123 5. REFERENCE................................................................................................................................................. 126 6. APPENDICES .............................................................................................................................................. 128 Appendix 1: Costs and Revenues for Banana Value Chain ...................................................................... 128 Appendix 2: NPV under various scenarios of banana farming systems ............................................... 129 Appendix 3: Costs and revenues for the different scenarios under dairy value chain ........................ 131 Appendix 4: NPV and PBP for the different scenarios under dairy value chain ...................................132 Appendix 5: Costs and Gross margin of Apiary VC at farm level under different scenarios ............133 Appendix 6: NPV under various scenarios of Apiary Value Chain .........................................................135 Appendix 7: Costs and Gross margin of tomato farmers under different scenarios ..........................137 Appendix 8: Costs and Gross margin of Onion farmers under different scenarios ......................... 138 Appendix 9: Scenarios, Costs and Gross margin for craft makers ......................................................... 138 Markets and Value Chains Assessment - Kyegegwa iii LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: A map of Kyegegwa district in Western Uganda ...............................................................................6 Figure 2: Approach to the assignment ..................................................................................................................8 Figure 3: Demand and supply of bananas in Uganda ......................................................................................18 Figure 4: Formal banana export by value (USD) ..............................................................................................19 Figure 5: Banana flow and quantification in Kyegegwa ................................................................................. 22 Figure 6: GM for banana farmers per acre per year ....................................................................................... 23 Figure 7: Gross Margin per Actor ........................................................................................................................ 23 Figure 8: NPV /year/ acre of banana ................................................................................................................. 24 Figure 9: Trading channels for the banana value chain actors in Kyegegwa ............................................ 24 Figure 10: Milk production and consumption in Uganda .............................................................................. 33 Figure 11: