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Mount St. Helens-A Bibliography of Geoscience Literature 1882-1986

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Mount St. Helens-A Bibliography of Geoscience Literature 1882-1986 Mount St. Helens-A Bibliography of Geoscience Literature 1882-1986 U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-292 1987 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Mount St. Helens-A bibliography of geoscience literature, 1882-1986 by Connie J. Manson Washington Division of Geology and Earth Resources, Olympia, Wash. Carol H. Messick and Gertrude M. SiMott U.S. Geological Survey, Rcston, Va. Open-File Report 87-292 This rcpon has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards. Prepared in cooperation with the Washington Division of Geology and E:irth Resources CONTENTS Introduction . • . • . • . • • . • . • . 1 Bibliography. ... 3 Subject Index ............. ................... .. .. ...... .. ....................... 101 List of Index Tenns ..... • . .. .......... ... ....• . ......... ........................ 197 Mount St. Helens-A bibliography of geoscience literature, 1882-1986 by Connie J. Manson, Carol H. Messick and Gertrude M. Sinnott INTRODUCTION expanded geographically to provide adequate coverage of ashfall and meteorological, acoustical. climatic, and other far­ On May 18, 1980, Mount St Helens in southwestern ranging effects. Quaternary eruptions of Mount St. Helens Washington erupted. producing a forest-leveling blast. a giant produced widely-dispersed ash, commonly used as plume, widely dismoutedashfalls, extensive lahars, flooding, stratigraphic markers. Some of these Studies have been listed, and considerable property damage, and causing a tragic loss particularly when applicable to Washington State, but no at­ of life. This was the first major volcanic eruption in the con­ tempt was made to refercncc all such reports. tenninous United States since the Lassen Peale eruption of In addition, we have included many overviews and sum­ 1915. mary treaanents, which can be found under the headings Mount St Helens' last major eruptive period was in the "General Works" and "Chronology and History of the 1980 mid-nineteenth century, but the eruption of May 1980 did not Eruption.• We have also selected examples of the types of re­ come as a surprise. In a 1978 report. USGS scientists tenned search being done in related disciplines such as biology, the possibility of a fuwre eruption a "near certainty" (Cran­ forestry, medicine, and the various social sciences, to il­ dell and Mullineaux. 1978, p. 22). In March 1980 scientists lustrate the broader consequences of a geologic hazard. detected increased seismic activity followed by releases of The bibliography cqnsists mainly of references to ash and by other changes in the volcano, which culminated monographs, maps, journal articles, conference papers, in the explosive eruption of May 18th. The location of Mount abstracts, theses, and open-file reports. Purposely excluded St Helens in a fairly accessiole area provided an unusual op­ were newspaper and news-magazine accounts, audiovisual ponunity for physical, life, and social scientists to study at materials, and ephemera. close range this catastrophic eruption and its widespread ef­ The bibliography was compiled .from the collections and fects. files of the two libraries. Additional references were gathered Scientists had studied Mount St Helens and its environs from database searches on GcoRef, Geoarchive, Water before the May 1980 eruption; this bibliography includes Resources Abstracts, National Technical Information Ser­ about 100 works published between 1882 and 1979. More vice, Dissertation Abstracts Online, and Meteorological and than 1,500 reports, maps, books, and articles on Mowlt St Gcoastrophysical Abstracts. All items in the bibliography Helens were published in the 6 years following the 1980 erup­ have been examined by the compilers. tion, making this one of the most heavily studied geologic events in history. ORGANIZATION The libraries of the U.S. Geological Survey in Reston, V1rginia, and the Washington Division of Geology and Earth 1. BIBLIOGRAPHY: Each citation is given in full. Resources in Olympia, Washington, recognized the need to Works are listed alphabetically and chronologically by bring together this vast amount of material and undenook a author, with an · author's individual works preceding co­ cooperative project to compile this bibliography and index of authored works. Joint author cross-references are interfiled the literature on Mount St Helens from historical times to the alphabetically. present. 2. SUBJECT INDEX: References are grouped al­ SCOPE phabetically under heauings that provide either subject or geographic access. Only the author(s), date, and title are Our primary intention was to collect the research done given, and reference must be made to the Bibliography for on the eruption-related geology and hydrology of Mount St the full citation. Appropriate cross-references are provided. Helens through 1986. We focused on Washington State but Repeated citations, from multiple publications and(or) 1 2 !NTRODUCI'ION abstraets, are given once and marked with an asterisk(*). Par­ HARNLY, C. D.; TYCKOSON, D. A., 1984, Mount St. ticular attention has been given to specific geographic loca­ Helens-An annotated bibliography: Metuchen, NJ., tions in Washingtan State. including named lakes, streams, Scarecrow Press, 249 p. cities, and counties. RIGBY, J. G., 1981, Bibliographics of the geology and vol­ 3. USTOFINDEXTERMS: Allindextermsandcross­ canic hazards of the Cascade Range volcanoes of referenccs used in the Subject Index are listed alphabetically. Washingtan and Mount Hood, Oregon: Washington Scanning this list should be helpful in suggesting subject ap- Division of Geology and Earth Resources Open-File proaches. · Report 81-5, 42 p. BIBLIOGRAPHIES ACKNOWLEDGMENTS In addition to this bibliography, the user might wish to The bibliography and index files were prepared on the consult the following previously published bibliographies on computer at the Washingron Division of Geology and Earth Mount SL Helens: Resources using the Bibliographic Infonnation System designed by Bill Phillips and Connie Manson. Our special BROWN, G. W., JR., 1983, Mount SL Helens and volcanic thanks go to Bill for writing the programs and for keeping the action- A computerized bibliography; 3rd edition: Ed­ system running. monds, Wash., Tiburon Co., Tectonics Products, 206 p. HARNLY, C. D.; TYCKOSON, D. A., 1981, Mount St Helens. the 1980 eruptions-A bibliography: Monticel­ lo, Ill., Vance Bibliographics Public Administration Series P-786, 42 p. BIBLIOGRAPHY ABBOTT, L. S., set JANDA, R. J. [and others], 1980. ADAMS, B. K., 1980, Summary of group discussion on ABEL. K. H., see FRUCHTER, J. S. [and others], 1980. health aspects of ML St Helens ashfall, July 9, 1980. In ~sidy, J. J., chairperson, Proceedings of ACKERMAN, M.; LIPP.ENS, C., 1982, Forward scatter- WashingtOn State University's Conference on the after­ ing and backscattering of solar radiation by the stratos­ math of ML St Helens: Pullman, Wash., Washington pheric limb after Mount SL Helens eruption. In State University, p. 63-64. Deepak, Adarsh, editor, Aanosphcric effects and potential climatic impact of the 1980 eruptions of ADAMS, E., see GRADY, T. [and others], 1982. Mount SL Helens: U.S. National Aeronautics and ADAMS, V. D.; ADAMS, A. B., 1982, Initial recovery of Space Administration Conference Publication 2240, p. the vegetation on Mount St Helens. In Keller, S. A. C. • 299-303. editor, Mount SL Helens--One yeM later. Cheney, ACKERMAN, M.; LIPPENS, C.; LECHEV ALLIER, M., Wash., Eastern Washington University Press. p. 105- 1980, Enhancement of forward and back scattering of 113. solar radiation by the stratospheric limb after Mt St AITKEN, CLAR.ENE. 1980, Mt SL Helens-Stal.king a Helens eruption [abstract]: Eos (American Geophysi­ volcano: Rockhound, v. 9. no. 4, p. 10-13. cal Union Transactions), v. 61, no. 46, p. 970. AKI, KEII11, set NOWACK, ROBERT [and others], ACKERMAN, M.; LIPPENS, C.; LECHEVALLIER, M., 1982. 1980, Volcanic material from Mount St Helens in the AKI, KEilTI, see NOWACK, ROBERT [and others]. stratosphere over Europe: Nature, v. 287, no. 5783, p. 1984. 614-615. AKRE, R. D., 1980, Effects of volcanic ash on insects. In ACORD, J. E., 1980, Montana. In Gordon, M. G.; Proctor, Cassidy, J. J., chairperson, Proceedings of Washington George, chairmen, The effects of the Mount St Helens State University's Conference on the aftermath of ML eruption on water resources-A forum held June 12, St Helens: Pullman, Wash., Washington State Univer­ 1980: Vancouver, Wash., Pacific Northwest River sity, p. 14-15. Basins Commission, p. 71-72. AKRE, R. D.; HANSEN, L. D.; REED, H. C., 1982, Ef. ADAMS, A. B.; HINCKLEY~ K. E.; HINZMAN, C.; fects of Mount St Helens ash on hymenoptera l.E.FFI..ER, S. R., 1986, Recovery of small m~mals in [abstract]. In Keller, S. A. C., editor, Mount St three habitats in the northwest sector of the Mount SL Helens-One yeM later: Cheney. Wash., Eastern Helens National Volcanic Monument In Keller, S. A. Washington University Press, p. 235. C., editor, Mount St Helens-Five years laICr. Cheney, Wash., Eastern Washington University Press, AKRIDGE,J. D.,set KURODA,P. K.. [and others], 1984. p. 345-358. ALBEE. W. C.; MOORE,J. G., 1981, M.apping Mount St. ADAMS, A. B.; LEFFLER, SANFORD, 1986, Insect Helens [abstract]: American Congress on Surveying recolonization of the northwest sector of the Mount St and Mapping, Annual Meeting, 41st, Technical Papers, Helens blast zone. in Keller, S. A. C., editor, Mount St p.455. Helens-Five years later: Cheney, Wash., Eastern ALBEE. W. C., see MOORE,
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