Milan Janić Analysis, Modeling, and Evaluation of Performances

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Milan Janić Analysis, Modeling, and Evaluation of Performances Milan Janić Advanced Transport Systems Analysis, Modeling, and Evaluation of Performances Advanced Transport Systems Milan Janic´ Advanced Transport Systems Analysis, Modeling, and Evaluation of Performances 123 Milan Janic´ Transport and Planning Department Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Delft University of Technology Delft The Netherlands ISBN 978-1-4471-6286-5 ISBN 978-1-4471-6287-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-4471-6287-2 Springer London Heidelberg New York Dordrecht Library of Congress Control Number: 2013955907 Ó Springer-Verlag London 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) To my wife Vesna at the 30th anniversary of our marriage Preface The transport system has, is, and will continue to be a foundation of the economy of each country/nation, as well as that of the world. In particular, in the twenty-first century, it will further strengthen its role in integrating and globalizing economic activities, and will thus also influence the quality of people’s lives. In the past, transport demand in terms of both the number of passengers and the volumes of freight/goods shipments has been constantly growing in the medium- to long-term period(s) despite being affected, from time to time, by the local and global economic and political crises. This demand has been satisfied by the capacity of the transport system generally consisting of the transport infrastructure, transport means/vehicles, and workforce. Material, energy, and labor has been consumed in order to provide transport services according to the specified internal organization containing operating rules and procedures, and under given external regulation and constraints. On the one hand, such developments have produced the above- mentioned positive contributions to the national economies and social welfare. On the other, they have affected the environment and society in terms of land use/take for expanding the transport infrastructure, energy consumption from non-renewable sources (coal, crude oil, and natural gas) and related emissions of Green House Gases (GHG), local noise, congestion, and safety (traffic incidents and accidents), Since both passenger and freight transport demand are predicted to double over the next 20 and triple over the next 50 years, solutions for serving them more efficiently and effectively while mitigating impacts on the environment and society need to be provided. Therefore, in addition to creating transport policies and monitoring schemes aiming to reduce physical transport demand (i.e., telecommuting) and implementing advanced transport planning and operating tools and techniques, potential solutions also lie in developing advanced technologies individually and/or in combination with advanced operational concepts. Generally, this implies providing: (i) sufficiently capacitated and environmentally friendlier, i.e., more energy/fuel efficient, cleaner, quieter, and safer, technologies based on an increased use of renewable energy/fuel sources (such as, for example, biomass fuels (liquid) hydrogen, wind and solar energy), nanotechnologies, and information technologies; and (ii) the advanced organizational and operational forms and concepts of using transport infrastructure, transport means/vehicles, and accompanied resources. Experience so far indicates that commercialization, i.e., development and implementation, of the advanced components—technologies and related vii viii Preface operational concepts—of the transport system has been an evolutionary rather than a revolutionary process. The main reasons include: (i) a rather long time for maturing up to full commercialization; (ii) an inherent threat from confronting existing and forthcoming even stricter institutional/policy regulation/constraints; (iii) relatively high development costs; (iv) frequently uncertain long-term overall commercial and social feasibility; and (v) a relatively long path for obtaining operational certification implying full environmental and societal/policy acceptance. Under such circumstances, most such transport technologies and operational concepts, except a couple of futuristic ones, have been mostly gradually updated and improved, usually based on the closest previous counterparts. In the given context, this justifies deeming them ‘‘innovative’’ or ‘‘advanced’’ rather than completely ‘‘new’’. In this book, the attribute ‘‘advanced’’ is used for all such technologies and operational concepts. The book describes analysis, modeling, and evaluation of performances of the selected advanced transport systems. Some of them have already been commer- cialized, i.e., implemented and operationalized, and/or are planned to be so, while others are still at the conceptual level waiting for further elaboration. Their performances are considered as derived from the technical/technological design and solutions of the infrastructure, transport means/vehicles, and supporting facilities and equipment used according to the specified operational rules and procedures, and economic, environmental, social, and policy conditions/constraints. Analysis and modeling implies examination of their infrastructural, technical/ technological, operational, economic, environmental, social, and policy performances. Evaluation based on a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT)-like analysis implies assessment of the advantages and disadvan- tages of these systems. In such context, Strengths and Opportunities are considered as advantages, while Weaknesses and Threats are considered disadvantages. Both are considered from the aspects of academics/researchers, but also from those of par- ticular actors/stakeholders involved such as users of transport services–passengers and freight/goods shippers/receivers, transport infrastructure and service providers/ operators, investors, policy makers at different institutional levels (local, national, international), and members of the local community/society. Particular advanced transport systems have been selected according to the following criteria: (i) the level of advancement of particular performances; (ii) representativeness through transport modes (rail, road, air, water/sea, inter- modal); (iii) their spatial scale (area) of operation (urban and inter-urban); (iv) category of demand served (passengers, freight/goods); (v) availability/ accessibility of relevant information (from science-based and publically-accessible relevant sources); and (vi) the level of systematic scientific elaboration as compared to that used in this book. The selected advanced transport systems are clustered in the book’s chapters respecting the type and number of their advanced performances independently of the transport mode, spatial/geographical scale of operation, and type of transport demand they serve. Preface ix The widely dispersed and in some cases scarce material collected from the various available sources such as research (including my own), literature (books and papers in scientific and professional journals), and websites is presented from the traffic and transport engineering and planning and design perspective. Most facts and issues are scientifically supported and accurate regarding the funda- mental relationships between particular variables (parameters). Nevertheless, some of them, particularly those related to futuristic concepts, contain a level of fuzzi- ness in the absolute terms, which, however, does not compromise their relevance in the given context. As such, the book aims to be informative as much as possible but by no means exhaustive—to the contrary, it intends to provide academics, researchers, consultants, policy/decision makers, and professionals from the transport industry and related fields with material for current and future research and development of the transport system.
Recommended publications
  • Alta Velocidade Ferroviária Em Portugal
    Nuno Filipe Ramos Maranhão Alta Velocidade Ferroviária em Portugal Viabilidade económica do transporte de passageiros nos eixos prioritários Dissertação de Mestrado em Economia apresentada à Faculdade de Economia da Universidade de Coimbra para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre janeiro de 2014 Nuno Filipe Ramos Maranhão Alta Velocidade Ferroviária em Portugal Viabilidade económica do transporte de passageiros nos eixos prioritários Dissertação de Mestrado em Economia, na especialidade de Economia Industrial, apresentada à Faculdade de Economia da Universidade de Coimbra para obtenção do grau de Mestre Orientador: Prof. Doutor Daniel Murta Coimbra, 2014 Agradecimentos Se o trabalho de projeto é, pela sua finalidade académica, um trabalho individual, há contributos de natureza diversa que não podem e nem devem deixar de ser realçados. Por essa razão, expresso os meus agradecimentos: Aos meus pais José e Maria e ao meu irmão César, pelo inestimável apoio e compreensão que preencheram as diversas falhas que fui tendo, e pela paciência revelada ao longo destes anos. Ao Professor Daniel Murta, meu orientador, pela competência científica e acompanhamento do trabalho, cujas críticas, correções e sugestões valorizei muito. Mas, sobretudo, pela relação de amizade e de proximidade, que espero ter sabido corresponder na dimensão que uma pessoa com a profundidade intelectual do Professor merece. Foi um privilégio. À Professora Adelaide Duarte, professora de Seminário de Investigação, porque genuinamente admiro o interesse que deposita na orientação da cadeira e pela agilidade de compreensão que consegue emprestar à multiplicidade de temas que os alunos tratam nos trabalhos de projeto. Um exemplo de nobreza e de entrega à causa da nossa Faculdade.
    [Show full text]
  • Case of High-Speed Ground Transportation Systems
    MANAGING PROJECTS WITH STRONG TECHNOLOGICAL RUPTURE Case of High-Speed Ground Transportation Systems THESIS N° 2568 (2002) PRESENTED AT THE CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY - LAUSANNE BY GUILLAUME DE TILIÈRE Civil Engineer, EPFL French nationality Approved by the proposition of the jury: Prof. F.L. Perret, thesis director Prof. M. Hirt, jury director Prof. D. Foray Prof. J.Ph. Deschamps Prof. M. Finger Prof. M. Bassand Lausanne, EPFL 2002 MANAGING PROJECTS WITH STRONG TECHNOLOGICAL RUPTURE Case of High-Speed Ground Transportation Systems THÈSE N° 2568 (2002) PRÉSENTÉE AU DÉPARTEMENT DE GÉNIE CIVIL ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FÉDÉRALE DE LAUSANNE PAR GUILLAUME DE TILIÈRE Ingénieur Génie-Civil diplômé EPFL de nationalité française acceptée sur proposition du jury : Prof. F.L. Perret, directeur de thèse Prof. M. Hirt, rapporteur Prof. D. Foray, corapporteur Prof. J.Ph. Deschamps, corapporteur Prof. M. Finger, corapporteur Prof. M. Bassand, corapporteur Document approuvé lors de l’examen oral le 19.04.2002 Abstract 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to extend my deep gratitude to Prof. Francis-Luc Perret, my Supervisory Committee Chairman, as well as to Prof. Dominique Foray for their enthusiasm, encouragements and guidance. I also express my gratitude to the members of my Committee, Prof. Jean-Philippe Deschamps, Prof. Mathias Finger, Prof. Michel Bassand and Prof. Manfred Hirt for their comments and remarks. They have contributed to making this multidisciplinary approach more pertinent. I would also like to extend my gratitude to our Research Institute, the LEM, the support of which has been very helpful. Concerning the exchange program at ITS -Berkeley (2000-2001), I would like to acknowledge the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Kiepe Electric Gmbh Training Academy New Generation
    – THE – CUSTOMER JULY 2017 GROUP KNORR-BREMSE OF MAGAZINE RAIL SYSTEMS VEHICLE EDITION informer 45 NEWS Kiepe Electric GmbH Electrical traction systems added to portfolio CUSTOMERS + PARTNERS Training Academy Learning from the market leader PRODUCTS + SERVICES New generation VV-T 2.0 oil-free compressor 2 informer | edition 45 | july 2017 | contents editorial 16 New Siemens VELARO TR high-speed trains for Turkey 03 Dr. Peter Radina Member of the Executive Board, 18 Selectron train control systems for the Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Russian GOST market Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH 20 Knorr-Bremse’s involvement in the ”Shift2Rail” European technology initiative news 04 The latest information products + services 22 Running technology monitoring: Enhanced spotlight derailment detection for slab track applications 24 UIC approval for KKLII compact control valve 08 New Knorr-Bremse Development Center 26 Selectron wireless train control technology customers + partners 28 The next generation of oil-free compressors 30 Modern paint shop at IFE manufacturing site 10 Knorr-Bremse RailServices Training Academy in Brno 12 IFE Entrance Systems: Examples of installations for 32 System supplier and full friction range supplier: DB Regio AG, Moscow Metro and Citadis streetcars Optimal friction pairing with Knorr-Bremse 14 iCOM Monitor: The app platform for the rail industry 34 Enhanced door drives from Technologies Lanka E-MZ-0001-EN This publication may be subject to alteration without prior notice. A printed copy of this document may not be the latest revision. Please contact your local Knorr-Bremse representative or check our website www.knorr-bremse.com for the latest update. The figurative mark “K” and the trademarks KNORR and KNORR-BREMSE are registered in the name of Knorr-Bremse AG.
    [Show full text]
  • London to Ipswich
    GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE LONDON TO IPSWICH © Copyright RailSimulator.com 2012, all rights reserved Release Version 1.0 Train Simulator – GEML London Ipswich 1 ROUTE INFORMATIONINFORMATION................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ........................... 444 1.1 History ....................................................................................................................4 1.1.1 Liverpool Street Station ................................................................................................. 5 1.1.2 Electrification................................................................................................................ 5 1.1.3 Line Features ................................................................................................................ 5 1.2 Rolling Stock .............................................................................................................6 1.3 Franchise History .......................................................................................................6 2 CLASS 360 ‘DESIRO’ ELECTRIC MULTIPLE UNUNITITITIT................................................................................... ..................... 777 2.1 Class 360 .................................................................................................................7 2.2 Design & Specification ................................................................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • Shinkansen - Wikipedia 7/3/20, 1048 AM
    Shinkansen - Wikipedia 7/3/20, 10)48 AM Shinkansen The Shinkansen (Japanese: 新幹線, pronounced [ɕiŋkaꜜɰ̃ seɴ], lit. ''new trunk line''), colloquially known in English as the bullet train, is a network of high-speed railway lines in Japan. Initially, it was built to connect distant Japanese regions with Tokyo, the capital, in order to aid economic growth and development. Beyond long-distance travel, some sections around the largest metropolitan areas are used as a commuter rail network.[1][2] It is operated by five Japan Railways Group companies. A lineup of JR East Shinkansen trains in October Over the Shinkansen's 50-plus year history, carrying 2012 over 10 billion passengers, there has been not a single passenger fatality or injury due to train accidents.[3] Starting with the Tōkaidō Shinkansen (515.4 km, 320.3 mi) in 1964,[4] the network has expanded to currently consist of 2,764.6 km (1,717.8 mi) of lines with maximum speeds of 240–320 km/h (150– 200 mph), 283.5 km (176.2 mi) of Mini-Shinkansen lines with a maximum speed of 130 km/h (80 mph), and 10.3 km (6.4 mi) of spur lines with Shinkansen services.[5] The network presently links most major A lineup of JR West Shinkansen trains in October cities on the islands of Honshu and Kyushu, and 2008 Hakodate on northern island of Hokkaido, with an extension to Sapporo under construction and scheduled to commence in March 2031.[6] The maximum operating speed is 320 km/h (200 mph) (on a 387.5 km section of the Tōhoku Shinkansen).[7] Test runs have reached 443 km/h (275 mph) for conventional rail in 1996, and up to a world record 603 km/h (375 mph) for SCMaglev trains in April 2015.[8] The original Tōkaidō Shinkansen, connecting Tokyo, Nagoya and Osaka, three of Japan's largest cities, is one of the world's busiest high-speed rail lines.
    [Show full text]
  • Transportation Trips, Excursions, Special Journeys, Outings, Tours, and Milestones In, To, from Or Through New Jersey
    TRANSPORTATION TRIPS, EXCURSIONS, SPECIAL JOURNEYS, OUTINGS, TOURS, AND MILESTONES IN, TO, FROM OR THROUGH NEW JERSEY Bill McKelvey, Editor, Updated to Mon., Mar. 8, 2021 INTRODUCTION This is a reference work which we hope will be useful to historians and researchers. For those researchers wanting to do a deeper dive into the history of a particular event or series of events, copious resources are given for most of the fantrips, excursions, special moves, etc. in this compilation. You may find it much easier to search for the RR, event, city, etc. you are interested in than to read the entire document. We also think it will provide interesting, educational, and sometimes entertaining reading. Perhaps it will give ideas to future fantrip or excursion leaders for trips which may still be possible. In any such work like this there is always the question of what to include or exclude or where to draw the line. Our first thought was to limit this work to railfan excursions, but that soon got broadened to include rail specials for the general public and officials, special moves, trolley trips, bus outings, waterway and canal journeys, etc. The focus has been on such trips which operated within NJ; from NJ; into NJ from other states; or, passed through NJ. We have excluded regularly scheduled tourist type rides, automobile journeys, air trips, amusement park rides, etc. NOTE: Since many of the following items were taken from promotional literature we can not guarantee that each and every trip was actually operated. Early on the railways explored and promoted special journeys for the public as a way to improve their bottom line.
    [Show full text]
  • Mozdonyok Villamos Motorvonatok Dízel Motorvonatok
    1 Katsuta járműfenntartó telep ......... 14 Shinkansen Makuhari járműfenntartó telep ....... 15 Keiyo járműfenntartó telep............ 15 Tokyo járműfenntartó telep ........... 24 Sendai járműfenntartó telep .......... 16 Osaka járműfenntartó telep ........... 25 Mozdonyok Yamagata járműfenntartó telep ...... 16 Asahikawa járműfenntartó telep ...... 3 Morioka járműfenntartó telep ......... 16 Kushiro járműbázis ...................... 3 Akita járműfenntartó telep ............ 16 Hakodate járműfenntartó telep ....... 3 Niigata járműfenntartó telep .......... 17 Matsumoto járműfenntartó telep ..... 17 Nagano egyesített járműbázis ......... 18 Mozdonyok Villamos motorvonatok Kanazawa-Toyama vontatási tph. .... 27 Sapporo járműfenntartó telep ......... 3 Dízel motorvonatok Tsuruga járműfenntartó telep ........ 27 Hakodate járműfenntartó telep ....... 3 Umekoji vontatási telephely .......... 27 Utsunomiya járműfenntartó telep .... 18 Aboshi egyesített járműbázis ......... 27 Takasaki járműfenntartó telep ........ 18 Dízel motorvonatok Fukuchiyama járműfenntartó telep .. 27 Suigun járműfenntartó telep .......... 18 Okayama villamos karbantartó jb. ... 27 Sapporo járműfenntartó telep ......... 3 Makuhari járműfenntartó telep ....... 18 Goto járműfenntartó telep ............ 27 Naebo járműfenntartó telep ........... 3 Kogota járműfenntartó telep .......... 18 Shimonoseki járműfenntartó telep ... 27 Tomakomai járműfenntartó telep .... 4 Koriyama egyesített járműbázis ...... 18 Yamagata járműfenntartó telep ...... 18 Kushiro járműbázis .....................
    [Show full text]
  • Timetable ▶ Yufuin No Mori / Yufu Can Be Used Freely If They Are Empty
    Index ■■ Types of seats ■■ JR KYUSHU Hakata ー Kumamoto ー Kagoshima-Chuo 2 There are two types of seats on JR Kyushu’s ▶ Kyushu Shinkansen trains, “Reserved” and “Non-reserved”. To use a reserved seat, one must make a Hakata ー Yufuin ー Beppu 3 reservation in advance. Non-reserved seats Timetable ▶ Yufuin no Mori / Yufu can be used freely if they are empty. Kumamoto ー Miyaji ー Beppu If you wish to use a reserved seat, please 2020.3.14‐ 2021.2.28 4 ▶ Aso Boy! / Kyushu Odan Tokkyu / Aso purchase a reserved seat ticket from JR Kyushu's ticket offices before boarding. Once Kumamoto ー Misumi ▶4 aboard the train, please follow the guidance A-Train as on the entrance of the train cars* and inside the train to the reserved seat. Kumamoto ー Hitoyoshi 5 ▶ SL Hitoyoshi Please be aware that without a reserved seat ticket, you cannot use a reserved seat. Kumamoto ー Hitoyoshi 5 ▼ Reserved seat ▼Non-reserved seat SAMPLE SAMPLE ▶ 指 定 券 指 定 券 KAWASEMI YAMASEMI RESERVED SEAT TICKET RESERVED SEAT TICKET 博 多 由 布 院 博 多 由 布 院 HAKATA YUFUIN HAKATA YUFUIN JAN. 1(9:24発) (11:35着) JAN. 1(9:24発) (11:35着) YUFUIN NO MORI 1 CAR.1 SEAT.2-A YUFUIN NO MORI 1 CAR.1 SEAT.2-A Kumamoto ー Hitoyoshi ー Yoshimatsu CAR.1 SEAT.2-A or ▶5 To use a reserved Non-reserved seats Isaburo / Shinpei seat,one must make can be used freely if a reservation in standing they are empty.
    [Show full text]
  • Survey on Different Classification
    International Conference On Recent Trends In Engineering Science And Management ISBN: 978-81-931039-2-0 Jawaharlal Nehru University, Convention Center, New Delhi (India), 15 March 2015 www.conferenceworld.in SURVEY ON DIFFERENT CLASSIFICATION TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTION OF FAKE PROFILES IN SOCIAL NETWORKS Ameena A1, Reeba R2 1,2, Department of Computer Science And Engineering, Sree Buddha College Of Engineering, Pattoor (India) ABSTRACT In the present generation, the social life of everyone has become associated with the online social networking sites. But with their rapid growth, many problems like fake profiles, online impersonation have also grown. There are no feasible solution exist to control these problems. In this paper, survey on different classification techniques for detection of fake profiles in social networks is proposed. This paper presents the classification techniques like Support Vector Machine, Naive Bayes and Decision trees to classify the profiles into fake or genuine classes. This classification techniques can be used as a framework for automatic detection of fake profiles, it can be applied easily by online social networks which has millions of profile whose profiles cannot be examined manually. Keywords : SVM, SNS, Decision Tree, Naive Bayes Classification, Support Vector Machine I. INTRODUCTION Social Networking Sites (SNS) are web-based services that facilitates individuals to construct a profile, which is either public or semi-public. SNS contains list of users with whom we can share a connection, view their activities in network and also converse. SNS users communicate by messages, blogs, chatting, video and music files. SNS also have many disadvantages such as information is public, security problem, cyber bullying and misuse and abuse of SNS platform.
    [Show full text]
  • Fact Sheets 2011 (Managerial Data & Financial Data)
    WEST JAPAN RAILWAY COMPANY Fact Sheets 2011 1 Corporate Overview JR-Hokkaido Sapporo JR-West’s Corporate Profi le, Service Area, Revenue Composition COrpOrate prOfIle (as Of MarCh 31, 2011) reVenUe COMpOsItIOn Date of establishment: April 1, 1987 Boundary Stations between Omishiotsu (fy enDeD MarCh 31, 2011) JR-West and Other JR Companies OPEraTiNg rEvENuEs Common stock: ¥100 billion Shinkansen Line (Bullet Train) (rEvENuEs FrOm THird ParTiEs) Shares outstanding: 2 million Intercity Lines JR-Hokkaido Regional Lines Maibara Employees: 26,705 (non-consolidated) Sapporo • Transportation .........¥806.4 billion • Sales of Goods and 45,703 (consolidated) Tanigawa Total Food Services .........¥201.3 billion Number of subsidiaries: 145 ( incl. 65 consolidated Yamashina Kusatsu ¥1,213.5 Kyoto • Real Estate ................¥75.7 billion subsidiaries) billion Shin-Osaka Kameyama • Other Businesses ....¥129.9 billion Aioi Himeji Kakogawa Tsuge BUsInesses Shin-Kobe Kyobashi JR-East Amagasaki Nara Kobe Transportation Nishi-Akashi Osaka Tennoji OPEraTiNg iNCOmE Oji • Railway Takada Kansai Airport Total route length: 5,012.7 kilometers • Transportation ...........¥61.1 billion Shinkansen 644.0 kilometers Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe Area Total “Urban Network” • Sales of Goods and Conventional lines 4,368.7 kilometers Food Services .............¥3.5 billion Wakayama ¥95.9 Tokyo JR-Central • Real Estate ................¥22.2 billion * The total route length is the sum of the Shinkansen and conventional lines. billion JR-West Kyoto Nagoya Shinagawa• Other Businesses
    [Show full text]
  • Open Sound Data Catalog Created on 2021/04/17 19:22:02
    Open Sound Data Catalog https://desktopstation.net/sounds/ Created on 2021/04/17 19:22:02 This catalog introduces a list of locomotives and sound data available on Open Sound Data, a project for distributing Japanese-style sound data for digital model railroads (DCC). Use of the data is free of charge, but compliance with the terms and conditions is required. Please refer to the Open Sound Data website for more information. Old Kokuden Type nose suspension drive Provided by MB3110A@zhengdao_X The sound of a suspended motor is something that we cannot hear around us anymore. The ESU sound decoder fulfilled my wish that the nostalgic sound of the suspension motor would remain in service forever. The sound source is based on the running sound of Tobu 3050 series, and various operation sounds such as old auxiliary equipment are added to make it highly versatile. The sound source is based on the running sound of Tobu 3050 series. This data can be used with the LokSound V4 series and LokSound 5 series, but the LokSound V4 rescue version has some limitations in sound quality and functions. URL https://desktopstation.net/sounds/osd2.html Kiha 40 series diesel car Provided by MB3110A@zhengdao_X, Tochigi General Rolling Stock Office This is the sound of the DMF15HSA internal combustion engine (original engine) used in the Kiha40 series. I wanted to preserve the sound of the original engine in a model, so I combined the sound recorded by MB3110A with my own sound. I would be happy if you could run it with the diesel sound.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 2: Speeding-Up Conventional Lines and Shinkansen Asahi Mochizuki
    Breakthrough in Japanese Railways 9 JRTR Speed-up Story 2 Part 2: Speeding-up Conventional Lines and Shinkansen Asahi Mochizuki Reducing Journey Times on is limited by factors such as curves, grades, and turnouts, so Conventional Lines scheduled speed can only be increased by focusing effort on increasing speed at these locations. Distribution of factors limiting speed Many of the intercity railways in Japan are lines in The maximum speed of any line is determined by emergency mountainous areas. So, objectives for increasing speeds braking distance. However, train speeds are also restricted by cannot be achieved by simply raising the maximum speed. various other factors, such as curves, grades, and turnouts. Acceleration and deceleration performance also impact Speed-up on curves journey time. The impact of each element depends on the The basic measures for increasing speeds on curves are terrain of the line. The following graphs show the distributions lowering the centre of gravity of rolling stock and canting the of these elements for the Joban Line, crossing relatively flat track. However, these measures have already been applied land, and for the eastern section of the Chuo Line, running fully; cant cannot be increased on lines serving slow freight through mountains. trains with a high centre of gravity. Conversely, increasing The graph for the Joban Line crossing the flat Kanto passenger train speed through curves to just below the limit Plain shows that it runs at the maximum speed of 120 km/h where the trains could overturn causes reduced ride comfort (M part) for about half the journey time.
    [Show full text]