Reorganisation of Gram Panchayat 2017
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“Identification of Drought and Flood Induced Critical Moments and Coping Strategies in Hazard Prone Lower Teesta River Basin”
MS “Identification of Drought and Flood Induced Critical Moments Thesis and Coping Strategies in Hazard Prone Lower Teesta River Basin” “ Identification of Drought and Flood Induced Critical Moments and Coping and Induced Critical Moments Flood and of Drought Identification Strategies in Hazard Prone Lower Teesta River Basin River Lower Teesta Prone Hazard Strategies in This thesis paper is submitted to the department of Geography & Environmental Studies, University of Rajshahi, as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MS - 2015. SUBMITTED BY Roll No. 10116087 Registration No. 2850 Session: 2014 - 15 MS Exam: 2015 ” April, 2017 Department of Geography and Sk. Junnun Sk. Al Third Science Building Environmental Studies, Faculty of Life and Earth Science - Hussain Rajshahi University Rajshahi - 6205 April, 2017 “Identification of Drought and Flood Induced Critical Moments and Coping Strategies in Hazard Prone Lower Teesta River Basin” This thesis paper is submitted to the department of Geography & Environmental Studies, University of Rajshahi, as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science - 2015. SUBMITTED BY Roll No. 10116087 Registration No. 2850 Session: 2014 - 15 MS Exam: 2015 April, 2017 Department of Geography and Third Science Building Environmental Studies, Faculty of Life and Earth Science Rajshahi University Rajshahi - 6205 Dedicated To My Family i Declaration The author does hereby declare that the research entitled “Identification of Drought and Flood Induced Critical Moments and Coping Strategies in Hazard Prone Lower Teesta River Basin” submitted to the Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Rajshahi for the Degree of Master of Science is exclusively his own, authentic and original study. -
Rahi Chu Hydro Electric Project (25 Mw), Sikkim
RAHI CHU HYDRO ELECTRIC PROJECT (25 MW), SIKKIM EXECUTIVE SUMMARY LOCATION AND ACCESS TO PROJECT SITE Rahi Chu Hydo Electric Project with an installed capacity of 3 x 8.33MW is located in North Sikkim District of Sikkim and is proposed on river Rahi Chu, a tributary of Tolung Chu. The project site is located at about 197 km from Siliguri by road via Singtam & Mangan. Singtam is 100 km from Siliguri (on Siliguri-Gangtok NH-31A) & Singtam to Mangan is about 55 Km. The Diversion site is located at about 42 km from Mangan via Tung Bridge (on River Teesta) & Saffu village. The Diversion site is about 7 km from Saffu village on the Saffu-Sangkalan road presently under construction by BRO. Access road of about 8 Km will be required to be constructed from the Saffu- Sangkalan road to reach the Diversion site. HYDROLOGY The Rahi Chu, is a tributary of Tolung Chu, which in turn is a major tributary of the Teesta. The Rahi The catchment area up to the dam site is about 50 Km2 and lies between Longitude 88o32'25"E to 88o30'55"E and Latitude 27o32'58"N to 27o31'55"N. No site specific G&D data of Rahi Chu is available. Stream flow records (10-daily) of the Tolung Chu at the Sankalang gauge site (Catchment Area = 777 Km2) are available for the period May 1990 – Apr 2004). The flow series for the Panan Hydro-Electric Project was generated by applying a reduction factor of 0.89 on the observed stream flow series at Sankalang (1991-91 to 2003-04) with an annual runoff of 4140 mm, thus arriving at 3684 mm. -
District Election Plan for General Elections 2014
District Election Plan for General Elections 2014 South District, Sikkim 2 Contents 1 DISTRICT PROFILE ........................................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 GEOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................................................................ 8 1.2 DEMOGRAPHY ...................................................................................................................................................... 8 1.3 ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT ............................................................................................................................................... 9 1.4 ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES IN SOUTH SIKKIM .......................................................................................................... 10 1.4.1 9 – BERFUNG ........................................................................................................................................ 11 1.4.2 10-POKLOK-KAMRANG ........................................................................................................................ 11 1.4.3 11-NAMCHI-SINGHITHANG .................................................................................................................. 13 1.4.4 12-MELLI .............................................................................................................................................. 14 1.4.5 13-NAMTHANG-RATEYPANI ............................................................................................................... -
Old Laws of Sikkim
OLD LAWS OF SIKKIM SIKKIM CODE Volume V PUBLISHED BY: LAW DEPARTMENT, GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM, GANGTOK Price: SI.No. Notification No.& Date Year Subject Page No. 1 Notification No.6072/0. 1926 Maintenance of road reserve on either side of all 1 dated 10.5.1926 the estate bridle paths in Sikkim. 2 Notifiction No.6161/G. 1926 Rules to be observed in case of settlement in 1-2 dated 10.5.1926 Forest lands. Prohibition of washing of millet, cloths in the 3 Notice No. 850/J. 1927 3 ridge dated 15.6.1927 compound water. 4 Notifiction No. 5660-20/G. 1927 Refund of fine and fees. 3 dated 27.6.1927 5 Notification No. 6309/G. 1927 Prohibition for extraction of wax or honey from 4 dated 18.7.1927 the hives of wild bees. 6 Notification NO.11130/G. 1927 Collection of seedling of Chanp, Piple etc,for 4 dated 12.12.1927 roadside plantation. 7 Notification No.297/G. 1928 Rules for Importation of Cigarettes etc. 5 dated 9.4.1928 8 Notice No.436/J. 1928 Exemption from payment of Court fee/stamps 5-6 dated 25.5.1928 etc., for Monasteries. 9 Notification No.1816/G. 1928 Settlements of raiyats on Forest Lands. 6-7 dated 5.6.1928 10 Notification NO.1978/G. 1928 Direction to Landlords to submit monthly grazing 7 dated 7.6.1928 and forest account direct to the office. 11 Notification No.2022/G. 1928 Rules regulating marking of trees, poles, etc in 8-9 Khasmahal Forest by the landlord and dated 11.6.1928 - Managers of Estates in Sikkim. -
A Detailed Report on Implementation of Catchment Area Treatment Plan of Teesta Stage-V Hydro-Electric Power Project (510Mw) Sikkim
A DETAILED REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CATCHMENT AREA TREATMEN PLAN OF TEESTA STAGE-V HYDRO-ELECTRIC POWER PROJECT (510MW) SIKKIM - 2007 FOREST, ENVIRONMENT & WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM GANGTOK A DETAILED REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CATCHMENT AREA TREATMENT PLAN OF TEESTA STAGE-V HYDRO-ELECTRIC POWER PROJECT (510MW) SIKKIM FOREST, ENVIRONMENT & WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM GANGTOK BRIEF ABOUT THE ENVIRONMENT CONSERVATION OF TEESTA STAGE-V CATCHMENT. In the Eastern end of the mighty Himalayas flanked by Bhutan, Nepal and Tibet on its end lays a tiny enchanting state ‘Sikkim’. It nestles under the protective shadow of its guardian deity, the Mount Kanchendzonga. Sikkim has witnessed a tremendous development in the recent past year under the dynamic leadership of Honorable Chief Minister Dr.Pawan Chamling. Tourism and Power are the two thrust sectors which has prompted Sikkim further in the road of civilization. The establishment of National Hydro Project (NHPC) Stage-V at Dikchu itself speaks volume about an exemplary progress. Infact, an initiative to treat the land in North and East districts is yet another remarkable feather in its cap. The project Catchment Area Treatment (CAT) pertains to treat the lands by various means of action such as training of Jhoras, establishing nurseries and running a plantation drive. Catchment Area Treatment (CAT) was initially started in the year 2000-01 within a primary vision to control the landslides and to maintain an ecological equilibrium in the catchment areas with a gestation period of nine years. Forests, Environment & Wildlife Management Department, Government of Sikkim has been tasked with a responsibility of nodal agency to implement catchment area treatment programme by three circle of six divisions viz, Territorial, Social Forestry followed by Land Use & Environment Circle. -
“Sikkim Is Doing Very Well”
ON Tuesday, 05 April, 2005 Vol. 3 No. 291 Gangtok Rs. 3 05 April, 2005; NOW! 1 pg 2 SBI press CREDIT POPE SBI announces Xpress XCredit.XX Personal Loans for JOHN XXX PAUL II net monthly incomes of Rs. 2,500 onwards; 18-times the salary; at The Great 10.25% interest! contact PT Bhutia 9434357921, Unifier Chettri 94340 12824 or P Darnal 9434151288 “SIKKIM IS DOING VERY WELL” UNION HOME MINISTER RETURNS IMPRESSED WITH SIKKIM SUBASH RAI GANGTOK, 04 April: The Union Home Minister, Shivraj Patil, today expressed praise for the Army jawans posted in the frozen heights of Nathula at 14,000 ft. guarding the Indo- China border. “I feel relaxed by the thought that we have such brave and diligent soldiers keeping a watch for us,” he said while speaking to reporters at Nathula today. On the last day of his three- day visit to Sikkim, Mr. Patil, accompanied by his family and the Minister of State for Home, Manik Rao Ganit, was es- corted to the Indo-China bor- der Chief Minister Pawan Chamling and shown around by the GOC 17 Mountain Di- vision, Avadesh Prakash. Leaving early, the Union Home Minister’s entourage trav- elled by road to Nathula this morning. The entire stretch, from 3rd Mile onwards was swathed in fresh snow and reached The Union Home Minister, Shivraj Patil, takes a pony ride with his grand-daughter, from the road-head to Nathula pass on Monday Nathula at around 10 AM. While briefing the media working so efficiently here.” situation, he would deliver the issues like infrastructural devel- perience will certainly help in persons at Nathula, the Home On the opening of Indo- right information to the Prime opment,” he said. -
Stratified Random Sampling - Sikkim (Code -29)
Download The Result Stratified Random Sampling - Sikkim (Code -29) Species Selected for Stratification = Cattle + Buffalo Number of Villages Having 100 + (Cattle + Buffalo) = 382 Design Level Prevalence = 0.2041 Cluster Level Prevalence = 0.04 Sensitivity of the test used = 0.9 Total No of Villages (Clusters) Selected = 82 Total No of Animals to be Sampled = 1066 Back to Calculation Number Cattle of units Buffalo Cattle DISTRICT_NAME BLOCK_CODE BLOCK_NAME VILLAGE_NAME Buffaloes Cattle + all to Proportion Proportion Buffalo sample East District 13 Pakyong Tshalumthang 0 187 187 297 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Sakyong 0 211 211 324 13 0 13 East District 17 Rongli Lingtam 0 263 263 514 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Upper Burtuk 2 263 265 664 13 0 13 East District 17 Rongli Rolep 0 282 282 486 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Nazitam 0 320 320 563 13 0 13 East District 13 Pakyong Bering 0 332 332 442 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Raley-Khese 0 353 353 452 13 0 13 East District 17 Rongli Subaneydara 0 353 353 708 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Khamdong 0 390 390 890 13 0 13 East District 14 Rangpo Lingzey Sumin 2 423 425 874 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Chisopani 0 449 449 1075 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Rongay 3 455 458 828 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Nandok 0 476 476 674 13 0 13 East District 13 Pakyong Pachey 0 567 567 866 13 0 13 East District 14 Rangpo Sumin 0 619 619 1192 13 0 13 East District 17 Rongli North Regoh 0 696 696 1461 13 0 13 East District 4 Gangtok Syari 0 820 820 1034 13 0 13 East District 14 Rangpo -
Chapter II: River System and Drainage
Chapter II: River System and Drainage 2.11ntroduction The sub-Himalayan Jalpaiguri district is endowed with intricate river systems originating from the Sikkim, Darjeeling, Bhutan and Tibetan Himalayas draining across the Himalayas (figure 2.1 ). The piedmont zone is dissected by mountain streams of various sizes. The proportion of river length and catchment area between zone of erosion and deposition in various types differ considerably (Starkel, L & Sarkar, S, 2002). The river systems of sub Himalayan Jalpaiguri district have been genetically classified in following 7 types by Starkel et.al, in 2008. (i) Large transit river originated in high Himalaya. This group is represented by three rivers Tista. Torsa and Sankosh, with perennial discharge, feed both by rain and melt waters. Deep canyons in marginal part and mega-fans in the foreland indicate very high water discharge and high sediment load. Great alluvial fans and braided channels with frequent avulsions extend far up to the river Brahmaputra. (ii Rivers dissecting Lesser Hm1alaya. Only river .laldhaka under this group dwin·, catchment. Jeeply mctsed also in the Duars. \Vhere it is draining the active rismg blocks. As a result. its tan surface is developing farther dcnvnstream. Other nvers dissecting southern part of Lesser Himalaya with catchments between 50-l 00 km) are located in the belt of higher precipitation (Clish. CheL DaimL Chmnurchi. Ret!.. \. ;abur Basra. Jainti etc. land form targe allm1al lims. :\ggradations tollow upstream mto the hills and farther downstream braided channels change to the meandering ones. (iii) Seasonal or episodic rivers draining only frontal zone of the Himalaya with highly 2 dissected catchments with an area between 10-30 km . -
District Survey Report of Kalimpong District
DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT OF KALIMPONG DISTRICT (For mining of minor minerals) As per Notification No. S.O.3611 (E) New Delhi Dated 25th of July 2018 and Enforcement & Monitoring Guidelines for Sand Mining (EMGSM) January 2020, Issued by Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF & CC) Government of West Bengal (WORK ORDER No: MDTC/PM-5/160/66, dated 20.01.2020) July, 2021 CONSULTANT District Survey Report Kalimpong District, West Bengal Table of Content Chapter No Subject Page No 1 Preface 1-2 2 Introduction 3-15 3 General Profile of The District 16-36 a. General Information 16-17 b. Climate Condition 18 c. Rainfall and humidity 18-20 d. Topography & Terrain 20 e. Water courses and Hydrology 21-22 f. Ground water Development 23 g. Drainage System 23-25 h. Demography 25-27 i. Cropping pattern 27 j. Land Form and Seismicity 27-31 k. Flora 31-34 l. Fauna 34-36 4 Physiography of the District 37-41 4.1 General Landforms 37-38 4.2 Soil and rock pattern 38-40 4.3 Different geomorphology units 40-41 5 Land Use Pattern of The District 42-51 5.1 Forest 44-46 5.2 Agriculture and Irrigation 46-50 Work order No. MDTC/PM-5/160/66; dt. 20.1.2020 District Survey Report Kalimpong District, West Bengal 5.3 Horticulture 50-51 5.4 Mining 51 6 Geology 52-54 Regional and local geology with geological succession 52-54 7 Mineral Wealth 55-79 7.1 Overview of mineral resources 55 7.2 Details of Resources 55-77 7.2.1 Sand and other riverbed minerals 55-73 I. -
District Census Handbook, North, East, South & West,Part-XIII-A & B, Series-19, Sikkim
CENSUS OF INDIA 1981 SE~rES 19 SIKKIM DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK PARTS XIII - A & B VILLAGE AND TOVVN DIRECTORY VILLAGE AND TO\NNVVISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT Nor1:h, East, South & VVest Districts .l. K. T'HAPA of the Indian Administrative Service Director of Census Operations Sikkil17 Motif on the Cover-page: Sikkim may be called as the land of Monasteries. One of the important features of Sikkim is that excepting the temples, churches, mosques, etc. there are about 67 monasteries - some of them have old historical importance. In addition. there are 132 Manilhakhang (place of worship for ladies and some of them are run by ladies) and 22 Lhakhang & Tsamkhang (hermitage or place of meditation) in the state. The above Monastery is called Gor Gompa, a small Gompa on a solitary spot commanding a picturesque view and situated at Gor above Hee Gyathang in Dzongri area (13,000 ft.) of North Sikkim. o CONTENTS Page Foreword Preface Important Statistics ix-xli 1. Analytical Note (i) Census concepts 1 (ii) Brief History of the State and the District Census Handbook 5 (iii) Scope of Village Directory, Town Directory Statements and Primary Census Abstract 7 (iv) Physical Aspects 9 (v) Major Characteristics of the State 10 (vi) Places of religious, historical or archaeological importance with an introduction of tourist interest 23 (vii) Major Events and Activities during the decade 27 (viii) Analysis of data 30 Table 1 Population, NumQer of revenue blocks and towns 1981 30 Table 2 Decadal change in distribution of population 31 Table 3 Distribution of -
ENVIS Sikkim
ACTION PLAN FOR REJUVENATION OF FOUR IDENTIFIED POLLUTED RIVER STRETCHES OF SIKKIM SUBMITTED BY: RIVER REJUVENATION COMMITTEE -SIKKIM CONSTITUTED VIDE NOTIFICATION NO. GOS/FEWMD/PR.SEC-PCCF/161 DATED 23.01.2019 CONTENTS 1. Chapter 1 1 Introduction 2. Chapter 2 4 2.1 Identification of Polluted River Stretches 2.2. Criteria for priority five 4 3. Chapter 3 6 Components of Action Plan 4. Chapter 4 7 The Maney Khola (Adampool to Burtuk stretch) rejuvenation Action Plan. 5. Chapter 5 13 The Rangit Revjuvenation Plan (Dam site NHPC to Triveni Stretch). 6. Chapter 6 18 The Rani-Chu (Namli to Singtam Stretch) rejuvenation plan. 7. Chapter 7 25 The Teesta River (Melli to Chungthang Stretch) Rejuvenation Plan. LIST OF FIGURES 1. Map of Sikkim 2 2. Map showing the rivers of Sikkim 3 3. Map showing the river stretch between Adampool and Burtuk. 9 4. Map showing the river stretch between Rangit NHPC Dam site 14 and Triveni. 5. Map showing the river stretch between Namli and Singtam. 20 6. Map showing river stretch between Chungthang and Melli. 27 LIST OF TABLES 1. NWMP Stations 5 2. List of Hospitals in Gangtok 8 3. Action Plan for Maney Khola 10 4. List of water based industries along Rangit river 13 5. Action Plan for Rangit River 15 6. List of water based industries along Rani Chu 18 7. Action Plan for Rani Chu river 21 8. List of water based industries along Teesta river 25 9. Action Plan for Teesta River 28 River Rejuvenation Action Plan -Sikkim ACTION PLAN FOR REJUVENATION OF FOUR (04) IDENTIFIED POLLUTED RIVER STRETCHES OF SIKKIM CHAPTER 1 1. -
Tender Notice
GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM OFFICE OF THE CONSERVATOR OF FOREST (TERRITORIAL) FORESTS, ENVIRONMENT& WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT DEORALI 737102, GANGTOK. TENDER NOTICE Sealed tenders are invited by the Forest Environment and Wildlife Management Department to grant license for temporary collection of loose boulders, sand and stone from the following sites during the year 2015-16 (1st July, 2015 to 31st December, 2016) i.e. for a period of 18 months. Interested parties may collect the tender forms from 11th June, 2015 to 25th June, 2015 in the concerned Divisional Forest Office (Territorial) and last date of submission of the form is 25th June, 2015 before 12:00 pm to the concerned Divisional Forest Officer (Territorial) in their respective district offices at Gangtok/Mangan/Namchi and Gyalshing. Tender shall opened at 01:00 pm on 26th June, 2015 by the Committee constituted for the purpose in the office of the DFO (Territorial) at Gangtok/Mangan/Namchi and Gyalshing, respectively. NORTH (17) Earnest Type of Money to Offset Sl. Range Location Area Unit Produce be Price for No. available deposited Tender by TDR 1 Lachen Chhuba Khola 5000 sq ft Sand/Stone 1,500 15,000 2 Lachen Zema Chhu(above bridge) 10000 sq ft Sand/Stone 3,000 30,000 3 Lachen Zema Chuu(below bridge) 24000 sq ft Sand/Stone 7,200 72,000 4 Mangan Sangkalang River bed 100000 sq ft Sand/Stone 30,000 300,000 5 Mangan Rangrang river bed 4000 sq ft Sand/Stone 1,200 12,000 6 Mangan Lower Tingchim 45000 sq ft Sand/Stone 13,500 135,000 7 Tsungthang Munsithang let bank(A) 5000 sq ft Sand/Stone