DESCRIPTORS Other Testimony Is Included from Several People Who

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

DESCRIPTORS Other Testimony Is Included from Several People Who DOCUMENT RESUME ED 219 711 CG 016 135 TITLE Exploitation of Children. Hearing before the Subcommittee on Juvenile Justice of the Committee on the Judiciary. United States Senate, Ninety-Seventh Congress, First Session on Problems of Exploited Children. INSTITUTION Congress of the U.S., Washington, D.C. Senate Committee on the Judiciary. REPORT NO Senate-J-97-78 PUB DATE 5 Nov 81 NOTE 168p.; Paper copy not available due to small print size. EDRS PRICE MF01 Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS *Adolescents; Child Abuse; *Children; *Child Welfare; *Delinquent Rehabilitation; Drug Addiction; Family Problems; Hearings; Juvenile Courts; *Runaways; Sexuality; Violence; *Youth Problems IDENTIFIERS *Juvenile Justice System ABSTRACT The proceedings of this hearing on the exploitation of children deal with the problems of children and adolescents who run away from home. Family problems and abuse that cause these children to leave home are described by former runaway witnesses. Other testimony is included from several people who work with runaway youths and describe programs to help adolescents who are on the street facing such problems as child pornography and child prostitution. Current laws dealing with the runaway problem are discussed and the need for improvement in the juvenile justice system is emphasized. The appendix contains a letter to the Attorney General and his response about the Justice Department's involvement in the exploitation of children as well as a statement by the Department of Health and Human Services on this problem. (JAC) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN HARD COPY NOT AVAILABLE HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON JUVENILE JUSTICE OF THE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY (NJ UNITED STATES SENATE NINETY-SEVENTH CONGRESS L4.1 FIRST SESSION ON PROBLEMS OF EXPLOITED CHILDREN NOVEMBER 5, 1981 Serial No. J-97-78 / Printed for the use of the Committeeon the Judiciary U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) ?IN This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. , Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Points of view or opinions stated in this docu- ment do not necessarily represent official NIE position or policy. U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 89-254 0 WASHINGTON : 1982 2 COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY [97thCongress] STROM THURMOND,South Carolina, Chairman CHARLES McC. MATHIAS, JR., Maryland JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR., Delaware PAUL LAXALT, Nevada EDWARD M. KENNEDY, Massachusetts ORRIN G. HATCH, Utah ROBERT C. BYRD, West Virginia ROBERT DOLE, Kansas HOWARD M. METZENBAUM, Ohio ALAN K. SIMPSON, Wyoming DENNIS DECONCINI, Arizona JOHN P. EAST, North Carolina PATRICK J. LEAHY, Vermont CHARLES E. GRASSLEY, Iowa MAX BAUCUS, Montana JEREMIAH DENTON, Alabama HOWELL HEFLIN, Alabama ARLEN SPECTER, Pennsylvania VINTON DEVANE L1DE, Chief Counsel Q!JENTIN CROMMELIN, Jr., Staff Director SUBCOMMITTEE ON JUVENILE JUSTICE ARLEN SPECTER, Pennsylvania, Chairman JEREMIAH DENTON, Alabama HOWARD M. METZENBAUM, Ohio CHARLES McC. MATHIAS, JR., Maryland EDWARD M. KENNEDY, MassaChusettS BRUCE A. COHEN, Chief Counsel CONTENTS OPENING STATEMENT Page Specter, Hon. Arlen, a U.S. Senator from the State of Pennsylvania, chair- man, Subcommittee on Juvenile Justice 1 CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF WITNESSES Rabun, John B., manager, Exploited Child Unit, Jefferson County, Ky., De- partment of Human Services 2,59 David 5 Sullivan, Terry, former prosecutor for the State of Illinois 17 Ritter, Father Bruce, founder and president, Covenant House, New York City. 27 Progliasco, Ronald J., vice chairman, Jefferson County Task Force on Child Prostitution and Pornography 58 Dobbs, C. Edward, chairperson, Young Lawyers Division, American Bar Asso- ciation 87 Davidson, Howard A., director, National Legal Resource Center for Child Advocacy and Protection, American Bar Association 87 ALPHABETICAL LISTING AND MATERIALS SUBMITI'ED David: Testimony 2 Davidson, Howard A.: Testimony 87 Prepared statement 92 Resolution of the American Bar Association, August 1, 1981 98 "Child Sexual Exploitation, Background and Legal Analysis," by the American Bar Association, Young Lawyers Division, Washington, D.C 101 Dobbs, C. Edward: Testimony 87 Prepared statement 92 Pregliasco, Ronald J.: Testimony 58 Prepared statement 63 Rabun, John B.: Testimony 2,59 Document guaranteeing anonymity/confidentiality, November 3, 1981 4 Prepared statement 63 Ritter, Father Bruce: Testimony 27 Prepared statement and additional material 33 Sullivan, Terry: Testimony 17 Prepared statement 23 APPENDIX Letter from Senator Arlen Specter to Hon. Willam French Smith, Attorney General, October 30, 1981, regarding Justice Department's involvement in the exploitation of children, with a response 147 Prepared statement of the Department of Health and Human Services on the exploitation of children, with covering letter 151 (m) EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1981 U.S. SENATE, COMMITPEE ON THE JUDICIARY, SUBCOMMITPEE ON JUVENILE JUSTICE, Washington, D.C. The subcommittee met, pursuant to notice, at 9:45 a.m., in room 6226, Dirksen Senate Office Building, Hon. Arlen Specter (chair- man of the subcommittee) presiding. Present: Senator Specter. Also present: Bruce A. Cohen, chief counsel; Mary Louise West- moreland, council. 'OPENING STATEMENT OF HON. ARLEN SPECTER, A U.S. SENATOR FROM THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA, CHAIRMAN, SUBCOMMIT- TEE ON JUVENILE JUSTICE Senator SPECTER. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. We will come to order and commence this hearing of the Juvenile Justice Subcommittee of the Committee on the Judiciary. Today we are going to be inquiring into the problems of exploited children, a problem which has grown to epidemic proportions in the United States, with more than 1 million young people running away from home, each year for a variety of reasons. The young- sters run away because of arguments with their parents, disagree- ments with brothers and sisters, sometimes school problems. When youngsters run away from home they may face a series of potential exploitive situations, which range from sexual exploitation to forced labor to being instrumentalities of crime and which can start the youngster on a life of crime. Runaway and homeless chil- dren range in age from the early teens to even younger, and their exploitation is a problem, really, of tremendous significance. This subcommittee, the Juvenile Justice Subcommittee, has been active in this field in the past in connection with the Office of Ju- venile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Certain legislative ini- tiatives have been forthcoming over the course of the last several years and we will be renewing our efforts today to see if we can gain some additional insights into the problem; some suggestions, perhaps, regarding early detection to spot the potential runaway; to try to bring the forces of families, schools, churches or syna- gogues to bear; to try to deal with this in some sort of an effective way; and to explore what role the Federal Government can play with seed money and programs, through the Office of Juvenile Jus- tice and Delinquency Prevention for example. At this time we will move right to the first witness, who is a young man, David. He will be introduced by Mr. John B. Rabun, (1) 2 Manager of the Exploited Child Unit of theJefferson County, Ky., Department for Human Services. David has an especially poignant storyto tell us, having had sub- stantial problems of hisown. Welcome. STATEMENT OF JOHN B. RABUN, MANAGER,EXPLOITED CHILD UNIT, JEFFERSON COUNTY, KY., DEPARTMENTOF HUMAN SERVICES Mr. RABUN. Thank you, Senator. Weappreciate being here. I have with me a young manwe have worked with for over a year now in Louisville. His name is David. I believeyou have before you a waiver form allowing him to be present, signed byhimself and his mother, with the juvenile court inLouisville being informed propriately. ap- David has just turned 17years old. He was a victim, as a young child of physical abuse and sexual abuseby his own family and friends of the family at. theage of 7. Later he learned he coulduse sexual acts to survive on the streets. Thatbecame an important part of his history. Senator SPECTER. Mr. Rabun, couldyou give us a little bit of background as to the form of sexual abuseDavid was subjected to at the age of 7? Mr. RABUN. Yes; it was adult malefriends of the family who can I mention the actual sex acts, Senator? Senator SPECTER. I think wecan deal with the problem only if we understand it, and to the extentyou can be subtle and diplomatic, fine. But we have to communicate. Mr. RABUN. Surely. Thesex acts involved fondling and oralsex from the adult onto the child. Obviouslyat that point the child did not understand whatwas going on nor the severity or seriousness of the acth themselves. The physicalabuse has to do more with beatings, being thrown up against wallsthattype of thing. Senator SPECTER. And, Mr. Rabun,over how long a period of time was David subjected to that kindof sexual abuse? Mr. RABUN. A couple of times, startingat 7 and then maybe 1 year or so later. It would be sporadic incidents arisingout of situa- tions, perhaps overzealousness in discipline,that type of thing. David is not gay. I say thatup front because he calls himself a hustler.
Recommended publications
  • Corrupted Youth
    COURIER-JOURNAL Wednesday, June 13,1984 13 ^*^^^^p~m*~^K*nm Mercy Graduation third cmtficfitve &ip and ter of the late Frank and ready fe*4Mtirfban«hi|R. Vi Cuddy Both are Scheduled June 20 AmancanaiidlrWi Aobarnians Our Lady of Mercy High study liberal arts at the Uni­ School's 53rd annual gradua­ versity of Notre Dame. She tatty CavfiV-of St Of Bcnadetfe Fisher tion exercises will take place has been an editor of Ambrose,* whose father Holy Ghost Rochester, I at 8 p.m., Wednesday, June Mercedes, the school's liter­ was the Jate fir Clanmse have no line excepting that 20, at the Eastman Theatre ary magazine, and a reporter the aura knows how to with Bishop Matthew H. for the school newspaper, ajsjoy HmVBl That local Clark delivering the com­ Quill. She also is a member {hpaMKtftt ASM! dniin mencement address. of the National Honor Soci­ jnrgg^g ttfihod bgrrutcx of The bishop also will cele­ ety and co-captain of the BttemHc, INBM Pratt brate the graduates' Rose varsity track and field team. was an her ihirtf *np with Mass Wednesday, June 19, in Paradies of Pittsford plans the Mercy Motherhouse, to major in English and of St ioaeph't, Rush just according to Sister Judith communications at LeMoyne Tiros* SL John Heberle, principal. College. She also is on the as, la a "Let's Seniors Maria Gerace and Mercedes staff amd was news evarymjag'' person Karen Paradies are editor of Quill. She was a S took enough girls' valedictorian and member of this year's •;.: -<A ?.
    [Show full text]
  • Not Another Trash Tournament Written by Eliza Grames, Melanie Keating, Virginia Ruiz, Joe Nutter, and Rhea Nelson
    Not Another Trash Tournament Written by Eliza Grames, Melanie Keating, Virginia Ruiz, Joe Nutter, and Rhea Nelson PACKET ONE 1. This character’s coach says that although it “takes all kinds to build a freeway” he is not equipped for this character’s kind of weirdness close the playoffs. This character lost his virginity to the homecoming queen and the prom queen at the same time and says he’ll be(*) “scoring more than baskets” at an away game and ends up in a teacher’s room wearing a thong which inspires the entire basketball team to start wearing them at practice. When Carrie brags about dating this character, Heather, played by Ashanti, hits her in the back of the head with a volleyball before Brittany Snow’s character breaks up the fight. Four girls team up to get back at this high school basketball star for dating all of them at once. For 10 points, name this character who “must die.” ANSWER: John Tucker [accept either] 2. The hosts of this series that premiered in 2003 once crafted a combat robot named Blendo, and one of those men served as a guest judge on the 2016 season of BattleBots. After accidentally shooting a penny into a fluorescent light on one episode of this show, its cast had to be evacuated due to mercury vapor. On a “Viewers’ Special” episode of this show, its hosts(*) attempted to sneeze with their eyes open, before firing cigarette butts from a rifle. This show’s hosts produced the short-lived series Unchained Reaction, which also aired on the Discovery Channel.
    [Show full text]
  • PB DATE Dec BO
    DOCUMENT RESUME A 'ED 203 274 CG 015 276 Homeless Youth: The Saga of "Pushouts" and . "Throwaways" in America. Report of the Subcommittee on the Constitution of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Ninety-Sixth Congress, Second Session; INSTITUTION Congress of the U.S., Washington, D.C. Senate Committee on the Judiciary. PB DATE Dec BO . NOTE 2520: Not available in paper ;copy dui to small 4/41ILAHLE FROM Superintendent.of Documents,'M.S. Government Printing Offitei Washington, DC '20402. EDRS PRICE MFOtlilus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS: *Adolescents: *Child. AbuSe:',,,Chi.lid,Neglect: Family Orobiems:.HelpinT:RelatiOnship:', Juvenile Courts; *Parent Child RelatiOnthip: PrOblem.Zolving: *RuhawayWViolencei *youth Rrograms juisTgApT This report of the-,SenateSubcommittee,on the Comstitution examines the' )henOmenon OehOieljets yoUthoinCluding the population, fheirfamiliese. survival tactics, the availabiLityof services, and futureoutlOokSA SectiOnretriewingths:legal constraints imposed on young people Aidhaffect their, ability to 1iVe: on their own.,it folloWecf,b/ a review of the agenclesserving: 11,0MelesSyouth With dita,:aimpressionSdoliected:from;0 Interviews.. A:desdpiptiOnof runaway litogratsthroughoUt.the:United Stites. ncluded. Data frOm ou.6'sits pto.greOnyiSitsanUinterviei0 with. agency personnel,,policeofficets,:and InvenileAUstiCe, 'corrections, public assistanCes, mental health4 and childcare personnel, are reported. 4:41 .are .'also included frbm case reOardSof runaways and interviews )Conducted.with-homeless youth about. the quality of their liveti StirViValHtethrigues,'difficult,ies'endOuntered in obtaining,foodo shelterand:'emPloyment and their. hopes for*Oefuture.HS'lle appendices contain the Juvenile Justice and.:Runtway yoUth acts and amendments, additiOnalreports on hoieless youth and child-abuse, and interview ,torms for agency'Tersonnel and.youthS.
    [Show full text]
  • Bamcinématek Presents Indie 80S, a Comprehensive, 60+ Film Series Highlighting the Decade Between 70S New Hollywood and the 90S Indie Boom, Jul 17—Aug 27
    BAMcinématek presents Indie 80s, a comprehensive, 60+ film series highlighting the decade between 70s New Hollywood and the 90s indie boom, Jul 17—Aug 27 Co-presented by Cinema Conservancy The Wall Street Journal is the title sponsor of BAM Rose Cinemas and BAMcinématek. Brooklyn, NY/June 11, 2015—From Friday, July 17 through Thursday, August 27, BAMcinématek and Cinema Conservancy present Indie 80s, a sweeping survey of nearly 70 films from the rough-and-tumble early days of modern American independent cinema. An aesthetic and political rebuke to the greed-is-good culture of bloated blockbusters and the trumped-up monoculture of Reagan-era America, Indie 80s showcases acclaimed works like Jim Jarmusch’s Stranger Than Paradise (1984—Jul 18), David Lynch’s Blue Velvet (1986—Aug 8), and Steven Soderbergh’s sex, lies, and videotape (1989—Aug 14) alongside many lesser- known but equally accomplished works that struggled to find proper distribution in the era before studio classics divisions. Filmmakers including Ross McElwee, William Lustig, Rob Nilsson, and more will appear in person to discuss their work. Like the returning expatriate’s odyssey in Robert Kramer’s four-hour road movie Route One/USA (1989—Aug 16), a sampling of 80s indie cinema comprises an expansive journey through the less-traveled byways of America. From the wintry Twin Cities of the improvised, hilariously profane road trip Patti Rocks (1988—Aug 25) to the psychopath’s stark Chicago hunting grounds in John McNaughton’s Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer (1986—Jul 29) to the muggy Keys of Florida in filmmaker Victor Nuñez’s eco-thriller A Flash of Green (1984—Aug 12), regional filmmakers’ cameras canvassed an America largely invisible to Hollywood.
    [Show full text]
  • Bright Lights, Blighted City: Urban Renewal at the Crossroads of the World
    National Library Bibliothèque nationale of Canada du Canada ••• Acquisitions and Direction des acquisitions el BibliogrAphie Services Branch des services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. lue Welllngion Ol1awa, OI1lariO onawa (Onlario) K1AON4 K1AON4 NOTICE AVIS The quality of this microform is La qualité de cette microforme heavily dependent upon the dépend grandement de la qualité quality of the original thesis de la thèse soumise au submitted for microfilming. microfilmage. Nous avons tout Every effort has been made to fait pour assurer une qualité ensure the highest quality of supérieure de reproduction. reproduction possible. If pages are missing, contact the S'il manque des pages, veuillez university which granted the communiquer avec l'université degree. qui a conféré le grade. Sorne pages may have indistinct La qualité d'impression de print especially if the original certaines pages peut laisser à pages were typed with a poor désirer, surtout si les pages typewriter ribbon or if the originales ont été university sent us an inferior dactylographiées à l'aide d'un photocopy. ruban usé ou si l'université nous a fait parvenir une photocopie de qualité inférieure. Reproduction in full or in part of La reproduction, même partielle, this microform is governed by de cette microforme est soumise the Canadian Copyright Act, à la Loi canadienne sur le droit R.S.C. 1970, c. C-30, and d'auteur, SRC 1970, c. C-30, et subsequent amendments. ses amendements subséquents. Canada VOji.lilH'lI Filipcel'ic • Graduale Program in Communications McGill University, Montreal Bright Lights. Blighted Ciry: Urban Rellewal at the Crossroads ofthe World A thesis submÏlted ID the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research :n partial fullilment of the requiremcnL<; for the degree of Master of Ans.
    [Show full text]
  • Racialized Rescue Narratives in Public Discourses on Youth Prostitution and Sex Trafficking in the United States Carrie N
    Masthead Logo Smith ScholarWorks Study of Women and Gender: Faculty Publications Study of Women and Gender 11-28-2018 Racialized Rescue Narratives in Public Discourses on Youth Prostitution and Sex Trafficking in the United States Carrie N. Baker Smith College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.smith.edu/swg_facpubs Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons Recommended Citation Baker, Carrie N., "Racialized Rescue Narratives in Public Discourses on Youth Prostitution and Sex Trafficking in the United States" (2018). Study of Women and Gender: Faculty Publications, Smith College, Northampton, MA. https://scholarworks.smith.edu/swg_facpubs/14 This Article has been accepted for inclusion in Study of Women and Gender: Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Smith ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected] Racialized Rescue Narratives in Public Discourses on Youth Prostitution and Sex Trafficking in the United States Carrie N. Baker, Smith College This article analyzes how activists, politicians and the media have framed youth involvement in the sex trade during the 1970s, the 1990s, and the 2000s in the United States. Across these periods of public concern about the issue, a similar framing has recurred, one that has drawn upon gendered and racialized notions of victimization and perpetration that has successfully gained attention for this issue by exploiting public anxieties at particular historical moments when social change was threatening white male dominance. Using intersectional feminist theory, this article argues that mainstream rhetoric opposing the youth sex trade worked largely within neoliberal logics, ignoring histories of dispossession and structural violence, and reinforcing individualistic notions of personhood and normative ideas about subjectivity and agency.
    [Show full text]
  • Baseball 1982
    THE NEM/n SM/n EEaLY OF THE F0Fúa ESTATE BroadcastingiiMa 1 AMERICAS HIGHEST RATED MAJOR MARKET FM STATION. In the latest ratings, KS95 -FM achieved a 14.8* share of persons 12 plus. A rating that continues to strengthen our position as the top adult contemporary station in Minneapolis/ St. Paul. But even more significant, by achieving the number one rating in adults 18 -54, Monday- Sunday, ANk 6Á/12M, KS95 -FM has become America's highest rated FM station in the top ON 30 markets : METRO SHARIES AIIVAYS95A14DSUNNY To learn more, call your KS95 -FM soles representative at 612/642 -4141, or contact the Christal Company. KSTP-FM MINNEAPOLIS /ST PAUL DIVISION OF HUBBARD BROADCASTING C 1982 "The funniest double act on television'. -THE TIMES (THE TWO RONNIES as Slim Pitman and Polly Darton, two legends of country music.) THE TWO RNNIES 32 HILARIOUS HALF-HOURS "The situations are scandalous and the girls are busting with enthusiasm." -DAILY TELEGRAPH "Even more irreverent than`Saturday Night Live" ß DAILY MAIL FIRST RUN toot _ COMEDY FOR LATE -NIGHT STRIPPING HALF -HOURS 9K FROM BBC ENTERPRISES Not The Nine O'Clock News 0000 TRADITION... UR TIME-LIFE SE. YOU L SURPRISE.UR %p1TPE LAS VEGAS HILTON bIONIIIEART TELEVISION CEAN INTERNATIONALINC. tHTh 40 WEST 57 STREET NEW YORK. N Y 10019 12121 541-7342 176 PLASAMOUR DRIVE NE ATLANTA. GA 30324 14041 873-5101 2049 CENTURY PARK E SUITE 1100 LOS ANGELES CA 90067 12131 557-9995 A DIVISION OF PUBLIC MEDIA INC. NEWSMAKER AIR UNIVF.RSITY LIBRARY MAXWELL AIR FCCE BASE:, Aí PROPERTY U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • 01 in Through the Nose Riprap Vol 43 out Through the Mouth 12 09 06 03
    in through 12 01 the11 nose 02 10 IN THROUGH THE NOSE 03 09 RIPRAP VOL 43 OUT THROUGH THE MOUTH 04 04 08 08 05 05 07 07 06 out though06 the mouth01 IN THROUGH THE NOSE OUT THROUGH THE MOUTH RIPRAP VOL 43 RipRap is a literary arts journal designed and produced annually by students in the Master of Fine Arts, Creative Writing program at California State University, Long Beach (CSULB). RipRap is published in association with the department of English and with the support of the Instructionally Related Activities Fund. RipRap accepts submissions from early September to mid-December. Genre specific guidelines can be found with the following link. www.cla.csulb.edu/departments/english/riprap-journalsubmission-guide- lines/ Please direct all inquiries to [email protected] Department of English RipRap Literary Journal 1250 Bellflower Boulevard Long Beach, CA 90840 RipRap is printed by: University Print Shop 1331 Palo Verde Avenue Long Beach, CA 90840 RipRap Literary Journal Copyright © 2021 Long Beach, CA 90840 04 Published by: University Print Shop ©, 2021 05 RipRap 43 Editors-in-Chief Adam Largaespada and Leticia Valente Poetry Editors Hannah Schultz, Sr. Editor and Jacaline Intravaia, Jr. Editor Flash Fiction Editors Seth Morales, Sr. Editor and Daniel Hampton, Jr. Editor Creative Nonfiction Editors Max Lemuz, Sr. Editor and Tina Thompson, Jr. Editor Fiction Editors Daniel Gonzalez, Sr. Editor Jason Swick and Aileen Rosa Jr. Editors Play Editors Julia Edith Rios, Sr. Editor Art Editor Hanbi Kim Contributing Editors Alexis Ragan, Casey Manogue, Jessie Bullard, Kimberly Esslinger, Christina Garcia Cover Art & Design Leticia Valente Layout Designer Leticia Valente Faculty Advisor David Hernandez 06 RipRap is a literary journal designed and produced annually by students in the Master of Fine Arts, Creative Writing program at California State University Long Beach (CSULB).
    [Show full text]
  • Narrative Immunities: the Logic of Infection and Defense in American Speculative Fiction
    Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 1-9-2018 11:30 AM Narrative Immunities: The Logic of Infection and Defense in American Speculative Fiction Riley R. McDonald The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Schuster, Joshua The University of Western Ontario Joint Supervisor Carmichael, Thomas The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in English A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy © Riley R. McDonald 2018 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the American Literature Commons Recommended Citation McDonald, Riley R., "Narrative Immunities: The Logic of Infection and Defense in American Speculative Fiction" (2018). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 5174. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5174 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract In this project I analyze the roles that notions of viruses and immunities and their figurations play within the narrative discourse of speculative fiction. Focusing on a series of texts from twentieth- and twenty-first century American fiction, I seek to examine the ways in which the dialectical confrontation between infection and immunity is explored, reified, or challenged on a narrative level. The terms “virus” and “immunity,” so intrinsic to life sciences, have come into use to describe specific micro-organisms and biological processes only within the last 150 years. Yet these terms possess a significantly longer history in political, legalistic, and philosophical discourses.
    [Show full text]
  • Wicker Reviews Attica Fordham Plaza Gets Top Priority Votes in at L.C
    U.S.Postage PAID Bronx, N.Y. VOL 59 Permit No. 7608 NO. 10 Non-Prof it Org. MONDAY, FORDHAM UNIVERSITY, NEW YORK APRIL 11,1977 Election Results Appealed Challenged Spending, Leaked Info Make Run-off a Possibility by Charlie Kelly and Bob Ehalt The USG picture is just as Fazio said that he had told this?"he asked. cloudy now as it was before the members of the election commit- Fazio admitted that in light of election. No one knows who won tee earlier in the week that as long this development, it appears that yet. as disputes were still unsettled, there was "an ax to grind" by the Due to an appeal lodged with they should not release any in- last student government. Fazio Assistant Dean of Students Peter formation to the press on cam- also said that it seems that the Fazio, all executive USG positions paign spending. The members of election committee is "taking overt have been frozen, and the newly- the committee who agreed to this steps against Odyssey" which elected officials cannot take office. position were Eric Duke, Chris should be taken into account. The appeal revolves around two Boylan and Louis DeJoie. The charges brought against the issues —handling of the election by "All the election committee has elections committee on its handling the USG election committee and done by giving this information to of the campaign now seem to be the assessment of the Odyssey The Ram is make themselves look more than random complaints, party's campaign spending. like total asses," Fazio said.
    [Show full text]
  • MHS Blanchard 8, Rossetto So
    W - MANCHESTER HERALD, Monday. Jan. 12, 1987 KIT ‘N’ CARLYLE ®by Larry Wright MANCHESTER FOCUS SPORTS ■ 9 1 JHOMES RM8ALE mNNF4;iiruT O I for sa le BUSINESS & SERVICE DIRECTORY Trends in tests? Kids’ folk duo Whalers continue Vtrnon - Excellent starter Lots of Personality! This or retirement home In this sprawling 9 room Ranch Is €€Rfi Too early to tell has new album downward slide 6 room ranch. 3 bed­ chock full of extrosi Mas­ PANmm/ HEATNn/ rooms, dinino room, fire­ ter bedroom with locuzzl PAKMN6 ... page 10 place, attached oarage, room, sliders to beautiful CHILD CARE PLUMMN8 ... page 11 ... page 15 oood condition through­ rear yard, fireplace, 2 car out. Only $120,000.u & R garage, aluminum siding Happy Homes - "R " clean Carpentry & tiemodeling Fogarty Brothers — Ba­ Realty Co., lnc.S43-3692.a and much more. Call to­ homes. Professional resi­ Services-Complete home throom remodeling; In­ day I $148,900. Jackson & dential and commercial repolrs and remodeling. stallation water heaters, Jackson Real Estate, 647- cleaning. Call between 4 We specialize In ba­ HeftrenoM. Fully In­ garbage disposals; faucet Manchester-Lovely Cape sured. Sheet rocklne end repairs. 649^539. VIsa/M ' 8400.D and 10 pm. 456-8317. throoms and kitchens. rspslrt. Redden- 6 rooms, baths, 2 car Small scale commercial asterCard accepted. garoge. Move In condition del end Mmmerolel. Brand New Listing! Very Responsible young work. Registered, In­ MerBe ■sMesee, on Porter Street. $139,900. sured, references. 646- Klernan Realty. 649-1147. nice older Colonial on tree woman with own trans­ $4M 43t er $43-9321 lined street In Vernon.
    [Show full text]
  • BUSINESS Northeast Needs Economic Boost ;4" Zinsser Rebuts Charges State Democrats’ ‘Unity’ Business U.S
    20 MANCUKSTKH HKKAl.I), Tuesdiiy, July 31, 1984 BUSINESS Northeast needs economic boost ;4" Zinsser rebuts charges state Democrats’ ‘unity’ Business U.S. athietes by citizen action group doesn’t prevent a brawi find good times In Brief Rail improvements urged in region ... page 3 ... opinion, page 6 ... page 10 Travelers profits decline m capabiDly ol moving huge numbers of HAHTFORD - Thu Travelers Corp. has NASHVILLE. Tenn. (UPI) - New planning to improve our rail system in life into intercity rail services. people quiekly." (Jnrnihy said. reported operating profits of $76 6 million for the England governors must explore new the Northeast corridor is now. many He said Japane.se National Railway, methods of renovating the region’s (iarrahy’s ri-marks came at the years before our existing systems experienced in super high-speed rail seeond quarter of 19B4. down from $79.2 million National Governors' Assoc iation's 76th for the same period last year railroads if the Northeast is to maintain begin to fail. " Garrahy said. "If we technologies, has appraoched CONEG its economic stronghold. Rhode Island annual meeting, where the executives wait, it will be too late," he said with a proposal to study the feasibility Profits of $14$ million for the first six months of gathered to diseiiss issues ranging 1984 compared with $155.2 million last year as (iov .1 Joseph Garrahy says. Garrahy said that new Census of utilizing its technologies in the Muggy tonight; "The continued growth and vitality from transportation and energy to Bureau figures show Los Angles has Northeastern area. Manchester, Conn.
    [Show full text]