Филозофски Факултет, Универзитет У Београду Београдски Историјски Гласник Belgrade Historical Review
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Processes of Byzantinisation and Serbian Archaeology Byzantine Heritage and Serbian Art I Byzantine Heritage and Serbian Art I–Iii
I BYZANTINE HERITAGE AND SERBIAN ART I BYZANTINE HERITAGE AND SERBIAN ART AND SERBIAN BYZANTINE HERITAGE PROCESSES OF BYZANTINISATION AND SERBIAN ARCHAEOLOGY BYZANTINE HERITAGE AND SERBIAN ART I BYZANTINE HERITAGE AND SERBIAN ART I–III Editors-in-Chief LJUBOMIR MAKSIMOVIć JELENA TRIVAN Edited by DANICA POPOVić DraGAN VOJVODić Editorial Board VESNA BIKIć LIDIJA MERENIK DANICA POPOVić ZoraN raKIć MIODraG MARKOVić VlADIMIR SIMić IGOR BOROZAN DraGAN VOJVODić Editorial Secretaries MARka TOMić ĐURić MILOš ŽIVKOVIć Reviewed by VALENTINO PACE ElIZABETA DIMITROVA MARKO POPOVić MIROSLAV TIMOTIJEVIć VUJADIN IVANIšEVić The Serbian National Committee of Byzantine Studies P.E. Službeni glasnik Institute for Byzantine Studies, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts PROCESSES OF BYZANTINISATION AND SERBIAN ARCHAEOLOGY Editor VESNA BIKIć BELGRADE, 2016 PUBLished ON THE OCCasiON OF THE 23RD InternatiOnaL COngress OF Byzantine STUdies This book has been published with the support of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia CONTENTS PREFACE 11 I. BYZANTINISATION IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT THE DYNAMICS OF BYZANTINE–SERBIAN POLITICAL RELATIONS 17 Srđan Pirivatrić THE ‘MEDIEVAL SERBIAN OECUMENE’ – FICTION OR REALITY? 37 Mihailo St. Popović BYZANTINE INFLUENCE ON ADMINISTRATION IN THE TIME OF THE NEMANJIĆ DYNASTY 45 Stanoje Bojanin Bojana Krsmanović FROM THE ROMAN CASTEL TO THE SERBIAN MEDIEVAL CITY 53 Marko Popović THE BYZANTINE MODEL OF A SERBIAN MONASTERY: CONSTRUCTION AND ORGANISATIONAL CONCEPT 67 Gordana -
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doi: 10. 19090/i.20 20 . 3 1 . 93 - 1 11 UDC: 929.52 Bakići ISTRAŽIVANJA ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL RESEARCHES Recei v ed : 5 June 20 20 3 1 (20 20 ) Accepted : 22 July 20 20 NENAD LEMAJIĆ University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Philosophy Department of History [email protected] THE BAKIĆES AS AN EXAMPLE OF THE SOCIAL RISE OF VLACH FAMILIES IN THE EARLY OTTOMAN PERIOD Abstract : During the period of Ottoman penetration and stabilization in the Balkans, one community within what was then Serbian society gained importance. They were pastoralists who were referred to in documents of the time as Vlachs. Vlach communities that specialized in extensive pastoralism are recorded in the oldest documents related to medieval Serbia fro m the end of the twelfth and the beginning of the thirteenth centuries. Over time, these groups took on a Serbian ethnicity. The collapse of classical feudalism and the specific Ottoman system, especially in the hinterlands and sparsely populated areas, ga ve the Vlach communities opportunities for meaningful social progress. The paper analyzes the rise of the Vlach Bakić family, who rose to power during the second half of the fifteenth and the first half of the sixteenth centuries, first within the Ottoman Empire and then later within Habsburg Hungary . Keywords : Vlachs, Bakići, pastoralism, migrations . he Ottoman invasion of what is now the Balkans ended several states, including the medieval Serbian successor states of Nemanjić Serbia. The Ottoman government T replaced the higher social strata, which had grown out of the centuries - old development of Serbian medieval society, including their economic, cultural, and value systems. -
Croatia - Bosnia and Herzegovina)
IPA Cross-Border project "Una - Spring of Life" (Croatia - Bosnia and Herzegovina) Prepered by MSc Lamija Abdijevic, Architect Conservator (Expert Advisor at the Institute of Protection of Monuments in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina) Sarajevo, September, 2015 About project The project "Una - Spring of Life" has been chosen for co-financing within the IPA Cross-Border Programme Croatia - Bosnia and Herzegovina 2007-2013. The implementation of the project began in 2011. Partners - The Zadar County, Croatia (it is a self-government regional unit, one of the seven Croatian coastal counties), - The Municipality of Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina (it is a self-government unit located in north-western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, - The Municipality of Gračac, Croatia (it is the largest municipality in Croatia, located in the Zadar County), - Centre for the promotion of local development PLOD, Bosnia and Herzegovina (it is a civic association), - NATURA-JADERE, Croatia (it is a public institution for the management of protected areas in Zadar County), - Zadar County Development Agency – ZADRA, Croatia, - Zadar County Tourist Board, Croatia, - Una-Sana Canton Tourist Board, Bosnia and Herzegovina, - Una Association, Bosnia and Herzegovina (NGO). Associates - The Lika-Senj County Development Agency – LIRA, Croatia, - The Gračac Tourist Board, Croatia. The aim of the project is to jointly develop the Una Spring in Croatia and the Una Waterfalls and the Old Town of Ostrovica in the area of Martin Brod in Bosnia and Herzegovina as a part of the same, environmental- adopted joint tourism product through cross-border cooperation and pooling of various experiences of all stakeholders from the area of the upper course of the Una River. -
(2019), the Vardar River As a Border of Semiosphere – Paradox Of
Geographia Polonica 2019, Volume 92, Issue 1, pp. 83-102 https://doi.org/10.7163/GPol.0138 INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES www.igipz.pan.pl www.geographiapolonica.pl THE VARDAR RIVER AS A BORDER OF SEMIOSPHERE – PARADOX OF SKOPJE REGENERATION Armina Kapusta Urban Regeneration Laboratory Institute of Urban Geography and Tourism Studies Faculty of Geographical Sciences University of Łódź Kopcińskiego 31, 90-142 Łódź: Poland e-mail: [email protected] Abstract As suggested by its etymology, regeneration usually carries positive connotations while its negative aspects tend to be belittled. However, any renewal results in major morphological, physiognomic, functional or social changes, which imply changes in the meanings encoded in space. These transformations are not always welcome and they may lead to public discussions and conflicts. Skopje 2014 is a project within which such controversial transformations have been taking place. The area surrounding the Vardar River and its banks plays a major role here. On the river banks monumental buildings were erected, bridges over the river were modernised and new ones, decorated with monuments, were built for pedestrians. Bridges can be considered a valuable component of any urban infrastructure as they link different parts of a settlement unit (in the case of Skopje – left (northern) bank and the right (southern) bank; Albanian and Macedonian), improve transport, facilitate trade and cultural exchange. In this context, referring to Lotman’s semiosphere theory, they may become borders of semiotic space, which acts as a filter that facilitates the penetration of codes and cultural texts. Yet, in multicultural Skopje meanings attached to bridges seem to lead to social inequalities as they glorify what is Macedonian and degrade the Albanian element. -
ADEKSAM Gostivar Makedonya - Macedonia
ULUSLARARASI HAKEMLİ İLMİ ARAŞTIRMA DERGİSİ INTERNATIONALINTERNATIONAL PEER-REVIEWED REFEREED SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OFRESEARCH SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL RESEARCH ADEKSAM Gostivar Makedonya - Macedonia Yayın yılı/Year of publication: XII, Sayı/No: 23, Yıl/Year 2014/1 HİKMET Uluslararası Hakemli İlmi Araştırma Dergisi International Peer-Reviewed Journal of Scientific Research Owner of the journal in the name of ADEKSAM adına Sahibi: Tahsin İBRAHİM Editör - Editor in Chief Prof. Dr. Fadıl HOCA / Prof. Dr. Fadil HOCA Editör Yardımcısı - Assist. Editor Doç. Dr. Mahmut ÇELİK / Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mahmut CELIK Yayın Kurulu - Editorial Board Doç. Dr. Abdülmecit NUREDİN Doç. Dr. Mensur NUREDİN Dr. Fatma HOCİN Doç. Dr. Aktan AGO Dr. Fahriye EMGİLİ Dr. Osman EMİN Dr. Taner GÜÇLÜTÜRK Mr.sci. Tülay ÇAKO Bilim ve Hakem Kurulu - Science and Arbitral Board Prof. Dr. Yusuf HAMZAOĞLU (Makedonya / Macedonia) Prof. Dr. Numan ARUÇ (Makedonya / Macedonia) Prof. Dr. Muhammed Nur DOĞAN (Türkiye / Turkey) Prof. Dr. Recai COŞKUN (Türkiye / Turkey) Prof. Dr. Oktay AHMED (Makedonya / Macedonia) Prof. Dr. Nazım İBRAHİM (Makedonya / Macedonia) Prof. Dr. Necati DEMİR (Türkiye / Turkey) Doç. Dr./Assoc.Prof./ Dr. Melahat PARS (Türkiye / Turkey) Prof. Dr. Mirjana TEODOSİJEVIC (Sırbistan / Serbia) Prof. Dr. Ksenija AYKUT (Sırbistan / Serbia) Prof. Dr. Gazmend SHPUZA (Arnavutluk / Albania) Prof. Dr. Lindita XHANARI (Arnavutluk / Albania) Prof. Dr. Kerima FİLAN (Bosna Hersek/BosniaHerzegovina) Doç. /Assoc.Prof./ Dr. Adnan KADRİÇ (Bosna Hersek/BosniaHerzegovina) Doç. /Assoc.Prof./ Dr. Tudora ARNAUT (Ukrayna / Ukrainian) Doç. /Assoc.Prof./ Dr. İrina DRİGA (Ukrayna / Ukrainian) Prof. Dr. Vugar SULTANZADE (Azerbaycan / Azerbaijan) Doç. /Assoc.Prof./ Dr.Mehseti İSMAİL (Azerbaycan / Azerbaijan) Sekreter/Tasarım - Secretary/Design: İlker ALİ Tercüme - Translation: Ayhan ŞABAN İrtibat - Contact: [email protected] / [email protected] web: www.hikmetdergisi.org / www.hikmetjournal.org . -
Jelena Mrgić-Radojčić Faculty of Philosophy Belgrade RETHINKING the TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT of the MEDIEVAL BOSNIAN STATE* In
ИСТОРИЈСКИ ЧАСОПИС, књ. LI (2004) стр. 43-64 HISTORICAL REVIEW, Vol. LI (2004) pр. 43-64 УДК : 94(497.15) ”04/14” : 929 Jelena Mrgić-Radojčić Faculty of Philosophy Belgrade RETHINKING THE TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE MEDIEVAL BOSNIAN STATE* In many ways, the medieval Bosnian state developed at the cross- roads – between West and East, the Hungarian Kingdom, a predomi- nantly Western European state, and the Serbian Kingdom, under the strong influence of the Byzantine Empire. One may, without any further elaboration, say that Bosnia formed the periphery of both the Byzantine Empire, and Western Europe (first the Frankish and then the Hungarian state). Bosnia was far away from the most important communication line of the Balkans: the valleys of the rivers Morava and Vardar, Via militaris and also those of the rivers Ibar and Sitnica. The axis of the Bosnian state was the valley of the river Bosna, but not of the Drina ill suited for 1 communication with it steep banks and many canyons. * The author wishes to thank Prof. J. Koder, University of Vienna, Prof. S. Ćirković, Prof. M. Blagojević, and Prof. S. Mišić of Belgrade University for their usuful com- ments and corrections of the following text. 1J. Ferluga, Vizantiska uprava u Dalmaciji, (Byzantine Administration in Dalmatia), Beograd 1957; J. Koder, Der Lebensraum der Byzantiner. Historisch-geographischer Abriß ihres Mittelalterlichen Staates im östlichen Mittelmeerraum, Byzantische Geschichtsschreiber 1, Graz-Wien-Köln 1984, 20012, 13-21, passim; S. Ćirković, Bosna i Vizantija (Bosnia and Byzantium), Osam Stotina godina povelje bana Kulina, Sarajevo 1989, 23-35. Even though Bosnia was situated on the »cross-roads«, it is unacceptable to depict it as being “more of a no-man's-land than a meeting ground between the two worlds“, as J.V.A. -
Mity Narodowe I Ich Rola W Kreowaniu Polityki Na Przykładzie Państw Byłej
http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/7525-843-1 Magdalena Rekść – Zakład Metodologii Badań Politologicznych i Prognozowania Politycznego, Instytut Studiów Politologicznych Wydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politologicznych, Uniwersytet Łódzki 91-127 Łódź, ul. Składowa 41/43 RECENZENT Jacek Wojnicki REDAKTOR WYDAWNICTWA UŁ Bogusław Pielat SKŁAD I ŁAMANIE AGENT PR OKŁADKĘ PROJEKTOWAŁA Barbara Grzejszczak © Copyright by Uniwersytet Łódzki, Łódź 2013 Wydane przez Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego Wydanie I. 6080/2012 ISBN 978-83-7525-843-1 e-ISBN 978-83-7969-311-5 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 90-131 Łódź, Lindleya 8 www.wydawnictwo.uni.lodz.pl e-mail: [email protected] tel. (42) 665 58 63, faks (42) 665 58 62 Spis treści Wstęp .................................................................................................. 9 Rozdział 1 Mit, symbol, rytuał w refleksji politologicznej ......................... 19 1.1. Mit ............................................................................................. 19 1.1.1. Ewolucja interpretacji pojęcia mitu ......................................... 20 1.1.2. Czym jest mit? Mit a mityzacja ................................................ 26 1.1.3. Wybrane definicje. Mit a kwestia wiary .................................. 33 1.1.4. Próby systematyzacji pojęcia mitu w warunkach postmodernizmu. Mitodologia .................................................. 41 1.1.5. Mity początku, mity końca, mity powrotu. W kręgu wielkich archetypów ............................................................................... -
Memorial of the Republic of Croatia
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE CASE CONCERNING THE APPLICATION OF THE CONVENTION ON THE PREVENTION AND PUNISHMENT OF THE CRIME OF GENOCIDE (CROATIA v. YUGOSLAVIA) MEMORIAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA APPENDICES VOLUME 5 1 MARCH 2001 II III Contents Page Appendix 1 Chronology of Events, 1980-2000 1 Appendix 2 Video Tape Transcript 37 Appendix 3 Hate Speech: The Stimulation of Serbian Discontent and Eventual Incitement to Commit Genocide 45 Appendix 4 Testimonies of the Actors (Books and Memoirs) 73 4.1 Veljko Kadijević: “As I see the disintegration – An Army without a State” 4.2 Stipe Mesić: “How Yugoslavia was Brought Down” 4.3 Borisav Jović: “Last Days of the SFRY (Excerpts from a Diary)” Appendix 5a Serb Paramilitary Groups Active in Croatia (1991-95) 119 5b The “21st Volunteer Commando Task Force” of the “RSK Army” 129 Appendix 6 Prison Camps 141 Appendix 7 Damage to Cultural Monuments on Croatian Territory 163 Appendix 8 Personal Continuity, 1991-2001 363 IV APPENDIX 1 CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS1 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE CHRONOLOGY BH Bosnia and Herzegovina CSCE Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe CK SKJ Centralni komitet Saveza komunista Jugoslavije (Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia) EC European Community EU European Union FRY Federal Republic of Yugoslavia HDZ Hrvatska demokratska zajednica (Croatian Democratic Union) HV Hrvatska vojska (Croatian Army) IMF International Monetary Fund JNA Jugoslavenska narodna armija (Yugoslav People’s Army) NAM Non-Aligned Movement NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organisation -
Byzantium's Balkan Frontier
This page intentionally left blank Byzantium’s Balkan Frontier is the first narrative history in English of the northern Balkans in the tenth to twelfth centuries. Where pre- vious histories have been concerned principally with the medieval history of distinct and autonomous Balkan nations, this study regards Byzantine political authority as a unifying factor in the various lands which formed the empire’s frontier in the north and west. It takes as its central concern Byzantine relations with all Slavic and non-Slavic peoples – including the Serbs, Croats, Bulgarians and Hungarians – in and beyond the Balkan Peninsula, and explores in detail imperial responses, first to the migrations of nomadic peoples, and subsequently to the expansion of Latin Christendom. It also examines the changing conception of the frontier in Byzantine thought and literature through the middle Byzantine period. is British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow, Keble College, Oxford BYZANTIUM’S BALKAN FRONTIER A Political Study of the Northern Balkans, – PAUL STEPHENSON British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow Keble College, Oxford The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU, UK 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011-4211, USA 477 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne, VIC 3207, Australia Ruiz de Alarcón 13, 28014 Madrid, Spain Dock House, The Waterfront, Cape Town 8001, South Africa http://www.cambridge.org © Paul Stephenson 2004 First published in printed format 2000 ISBN 0-511-03402-4 eBook (Adobe Reader) ISBN 0-521-77017-3 hardback Contents List ofmaps and figurespagevi Prefacevii A note on citation and transliterationix List ofabbreviationsxi Introduction .Bulgaria and beyond:the Northern Balkans (c.–) .The Byzantine occupation ofBulgaria (–) .Northern nomads (–) .Southern Slavs (–) .The rise ofthe west,I:Normans and Crusaders (–) . -
Smilja Marjanović-Dušanić, L'écriture Et La Sainteté Dans La Serbie
Cahiers de civilisation médiévale Xe-XIIe siècle 240 bis | 2017 Hors-série 2 Smilja MARJANOVIĆ-DUŠANIĆ, L’écriture et la sainteté dans la Serbie médiévale : étude d’hagiographie Marie-Céline Isaïa Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ccm/5533 DOI : 10.4000/ccm.5533 ISSN : 2119-1026 Éditeur Centre d'études supérieures de civilisation médiévale Édition imprimée Date de publication : 1 décembre 2017 Pagination : 509-511 ISBN : 978-2-490783-02-1 ISSN : 0007-9731 Référence électronique Marie-Céline Isaïa, « Smilja MARJANOVIĆ-DUŠANIĆ, L’écriture et la sainteté dans la Serbie médiévale : étude d’hagiographie », Cahiers de civilisation médiévale [En ligne], 240 bis | 2017, mis en ligne le 01 décembre 2019, consulté le 19 février 2021. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ccm/5533 ; DOI : https:// doi.org/10.4000/ccm.5533 La revue Cahiers de civilisation médiévale est mise à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. 741190090_INT_CCM 240 bis.pdf - Novembre 27, 2019 - 16:27:55 - 63 sur 112 - 210 x 270 mm - BAT DILA ALFONSO MARINI (éd.) 509 Smilja Marjanović-Dušanić, L’écriture et la sainteté sa mort ; son≈fils saint Sava doit à l’excellence de dans la Serbie médiévale : étude d’hagiographie, ses relations avec Constantinople le privilège de Turnhout, Brepols (Bibliothèque de l’École des relever le monastère de Chilandar sur l’Athos selon hautes études. Sciences religieuses, 179), 2017. ses deux Vies ; de l’autre côté du spectre chrono- logique, Constantin le Philosophe ou de Kostenec, Smilja Marjanović-Dušanić a donné avec Свети formé dans le monastère bulgare de Bačkovo, donne Краљ. -
BOSNA. PODATCI O ZEMLJOPISU I POVIESTI BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE Sa Slikama U Tekstu
Vjekoslav Klaić BOSNA ©MH 2010. Vjekoslav Klaić BOSNA ©MH 2010. Vjekoslav Klaić BOSNA ©MH 2010. Vjekoslav Klaić BOSNA ©MH 2010. USPOMENI I. FR. JUKIĆA PRVOGA BUDIOCA NARODNE SVIESTI u B O S N I. Vjekoslav Klaić BOSNA ©MH 2010. Vjekoslav Klaić BOSNA ©MH 2010. PREDGOVOR IVad mi je odbor „Matice Hrvatske" u srpnju ove godine povjerio, da napišem zemljopis i poviest Bosne za hrvatsko obćinstvo, najvećom se voljom prihvatili posla, i to tim radje, što je već punih sedam godina upravo Bosna bila najmilijim predmetom mojih privatnih studija. Naumili napisati djelo, gdje bi najveći trud uložio u samu poviest te liepe hrvatske zemlje, i to na temelju mnogobrojnih novijih izvora, što jih izdadoše Miklošić, Pucić, Šafafik, Theiner, Rački, Ljubić, Makušev i neki magjarski historici. Nadao sam se, da ću u ovom djelu koješta dopuniti, što bijaše nepoznato starijim piscem o Bosni, kanoti Schimeku, Engelu i Jukiću, a možda štogod i izpraviti, što su jedno strano shvatili neki noviji povjestnici, a napose Rus MajkoAL Ciela knjiga imala je iznositi 15 štampanih tabaka. Pišuć medjutim knjigu započeli geografijom, a ta se preko moje volje tako raztegnu, da mi napokon neostade ni vremena ni prostora za samu historiju. U toj me ne volji pomogne odbor „Matice Hrvatske" odredivši, da se za ovu godinu kano prvi svezak izdade samo zemljopis Bosne; a poviest Bosne da napišem nešto obsežnije za buduću godinu, te će se ovaj dio mojega rukopisa izdati kano drugi svezak djela o Bosni. Pri sastavljanju zemljopisa Bosne uzeli si za temelj slično djelce neumornoga franjevca I. Fr. Jukića, koje je doduše već pred četvrt stoljeća svj tlo ugledalo, ali ipak i danas još mnogo vriedi. -
Portable Archaeology”: Pashas from the Dalmatian Hinterland As Cultural Mediators
Chapter 10 Connectivity, Mobility, and Mediterranean “Portable Archaeology”: Pashas from the Dalmatian Hinterland as Cultural Mediators Gülru Necipoğlu Considering the mobility of persons and stones is one way to reflect upon how movable or portable seemingly stationary archaeological sites might be. Dalmatia, here viewed as a center of gravity between East and West, was cen- tral for the global vision of Ottoman imperial ambitions, which peaked during the 16th century. Constituting a fluid “border zone” caught between the fluctu- ating boundaries of three early modern empires—Ottoman, Venetian, and Austrian Habsburg—the Dalmatian coast of today’s Croatia and its hinterland occupied a vital position in the geopolitical imagination of the sultans. The Ottoman aspiration to reunite the fragmented former territories of the Roman Empire once again brought the eastern Adriatic littoral within the orbit of a tri-continental empire, comprising the interconnected arena of the Balkans, Crimea, Anatolia, Iraq, Syria, Egypt, and North Africa. It is important to pay particular attention to how sites can “travel” through texts, drawings, prints, objects, travelogues, and oral descriptions. To that list should be added “traveling” stones (spolia) and the subjective medium of memory, with its transformative powers, as vehicles for the transmission of architectural knowledge and visual culture. I refer to the memories of travelers, merchants, architects, and ambassadors who crossed borders, as well as to Ottoman pashas originating from Dalmatia and its hinterland, with their extraordinary mobility within the promotion system of a vast eastern Mediterranean empire. To these pashas, circulating from one provincial post to another was a prerequisite for eventually rising to the highest ranks of vizier and grand vizier at the Imperial Council in the capital Istanbul, also called Ḳosṭanṭiniyye (Constantinople).