List of Main Plants Available – Autumn 2012
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The Origin and Distribution of Phytophthora Cinnamomi
THE ORIGIN AND DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPHTHORA CINNAMOMI RANDS IN AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANT COMMUNITIES AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PARTICULAR PLANT SPECIES By B. H. PRATT* and W. A. HEATHER* [Manuscript received 23 October 1972] Abstract The origin, distribution, and disease association of P. cinnamomi in native plant communities in Australia has been examined. The fungus was isolated from the root zones of 31 plant genera in 16 families and is widespread throughout eastern and southern Australia and south-western Western Australia. Although the fungus is associated with disease in native plant communities it is also present in apparently non-diseased communities. Disease occurs usually only in environments disturbed by man, probably as a result of increase in population or activity of pre-existing fungal populations. The widespread distribution of P. cinnamomi in native vegetation in Australia, its occurrence in remote, undisturbed areas, and the apparent balance it has achieved with plant species of differing susceptibility to disease in some natural, undisturbed areas suggests that the fungus is likely to be indigenous to eastern Australia. Further, it may be partly responsible for the localized distribution of some plant species. I. INTRODUCTION The soil-borne fungus Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands is widely distributed in Australia, in horticultural plantings (Zentmyer and Thorn 1967; Pratt and Wrigley 1970; as well as personal communications from the New South Wales Department of Agriculture, Tasmanian Department of Agriculture, Victorian Department of Agriculture, and the Queensland Department of Primary Industries), and in conifer nurseries and plantings (Oxenham and Winks 1963; Bertus 1968; and personal communications from the New South Wales Forestry Commission, and the Queens land Department of Forestry). -
Landscape Plants
2021 Landscape@ Special Effects e s b t u o Species Approx Approx .Wi t p Height in dth in m cm m 14 Common Name Meters Meters Description 70 Shrubs A small tree ideal for screens and hedges, Acmena Smithii Minor Small Leaf Dwarf Lily Pily 3-4m 2m producing purple edible berries x x flowers with bright yellow balls, growing into Acacia glaucoptera Clay Wattle 1-1.5m 2m an attractive small shrub with blue -green x leaves with maroon new growth. A rainforest tree with shiny green leaves and Acronychia acidula Lemon Aspen 4-5m 3m lemon flavoured fruit x An attractive low shrub with cream flowers, red Austromyrtus dulcis Midyim Berry .5-1m 1-.5m new growth while produces tasty edible x berries. fast growing ,suitable for hedges or screans, Atriplex nummularia Oldman saltbush 2-3m 1-2m used as a buah food or grazing livestock. x A great shrub for the cut flower market flowering for many weeks in early spring. The Chamelaucium uncinatum Geraldton Wax 1-3m 1-2m leaf tips are also used a native herb for a citrus x type flavour. A fine leaf understory shrub also growns in full Coprosma Quadrifida Prickly currant bush 2-3m 2-3m sun , producing sweet edble berries x Attractive grey-green foliage with white star Correa alba White Correa 2m 2m like flowers, makes a great coastal plant. x x A compact form of the Correa Alba ideal for Correa alba compact .7m 1m borders and small hedges. x x The dusky pink flowers over winter with rich Correa reflexa Xpulchella Correa Dusky Bells .7m 2.5m green foliage that forms a dense ground cover. -
Native Plants Sixth Edition Sixth Edition AUSTRALIAN Native Plants Cultivation, Use in Landscaping and Propagation
AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS SIXTH EDITION SIXTH EDITION AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS Cultivation, Use in Landscaping and Propagation John W. Wrigley Murray Fagg Sixth Edition published in Australia in 2013 by ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Reed New Holland an imprint of New Holland Publishers (Australia) Pty Ltd Sydney • Auckland • London • Cape Town Many people have helped us since 1977 when we began writing the first edition of Garfield House 86–88 Edgware Road London W2 2EA United Kingdom Australian Native Plants. Some of these folk have regrettably passed on, others have moved 1/66 Gibbes Street Chatswood NSW 2067 Australia to different areas. We endeavour here to acknowledge their assistance, without which the 218 Lake Road Northcote Auckland New Zealand Wembley Square First Floor Solan Road Gardens Cape Town 8001 South Africa various editions of this book would not have been as useful to so many gardeners and lovers of Australian plants. www.newhollandpublishers.com To the following people, our sincere thanks: Steve Adams, Ralph Bailey, Natalie Barnett, www.newholland.com.au Tony Bean, Lloyd Bird, John Birks, Mr and Mrs Blacklock, Don Blaxell, Jim Bourner, John Copyright © 2013 in text: John Wrigley Briggs, Colin Broadfoot, Dot Brown, the late George Brown, Ray Brown, Leslie Conway, Copyright © 2013 in map: Ian Faulkner Copyright © 2013 in photographs and illustrations: Murray Fagg Russell and Sharon Costin, Kirsten Cowley, Lyn Craven (Petraeomyrtus punicea photograph) Copyright © 2013 New Holland Publishers (Australia) Pty Ltd Richard Cummings, Bert -
Verticordia Staminosa Subsp
INTERIM RECOVERY PLAN NO. 90 WONGAN FEATHERFLOWER (VERTICORDIA STAMINOSA SUBSP. STAMINOSA) INTERIM RECOVERY PLAN 2001-2004 Rebecca Evans & Andrew Brown Photograph: B. Wells May 2001 Department of Conservation and Land Management Western Australian Threatened Species and Communities Unit (WATSCU) PO Box 51, Wanneroo, WA 6946 Interim Recovery Plan for Verticordia staminosa subsp. staminosa FOREWORD Interim Recovery Plans (IRPs) are developed within the framework laid down in Department of Conservation and Land Management (CALM) Policy Statements Nos. 44 and 50. IRPs outline the recovery actions that are required to urgently address those threatening processes most affecting the ongoing survival of threatened taxa or ecological communities, and begin the recovery process. CALM is committed to ensuring that Critically Endangered taxa are conserved through the preparation and implementation of Recovery Plans or Interim Recovery Plans and by ensuring that conservation action commences as soon as possible and always within one year of endorsement of that rank by the Minister. This Interim Recovery Plan will operate from May 2001 to April 2004 but will remain in force until withdrawn or replaced. It is intended that, if the taxon is still ranked Critically Endangered, this IRP will be replaced by a full Recovery Plan after three years. This IRP was approved by the Director of Nature Conservation on 27 June 2001. The provision of funds identified in this Interim Recovery Plan is dependent on budgetary and other constraints affecting CALM, as well as the need to address other priorities. Information in this IRP was accurate at May 2001. 2 Interim Recovery Plan for Verticordia staminosa subsp. -
Introduction Methods Results
Papers and Proceedings Royal Society ofTasmania, Volume 1999 103 THE CHARACTERISTICS AND MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS OF THE VEGETATION AND FLORA OF THE HUNTINGFIELD AREA, SOUTHERN TASMANIA by J.B. Kirkpatrick (with two tables, four text-figures and one appendix) KIRKPATRICK, J.B., 1999 (31:x): The characteristics and management problems of the vegetation and flora of the Huntingfield area, southern Tasmania. Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasm. 133(1): 103-113. ISSN 0080-4703. School of Geography and Environmental Studies, University ofTasmania, GPO Box 252-78, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia 7001. The Huntingfield area has a varied vegetation, including substantial areas ofEucalyptus amygdalina heathy woodland, heath, buttongrass moorland and E. amygdalina shrubbyforest, with smaller areas ofwetland, grassland and E. ovata shrubbyforest. Six floristic communities are described for the area. Two hundred and one native vascular plant taxa, 26 moss species and ten liverworts are known from the area, which is particularly rich in orchids, two ofwhich are rare in Tasmania. Four other plant species are known to be rare and/or unreserved inTasmania. Sixty-four exotic plantspecies have been observed in the area, most ofwhich do not threaten the native biodiversity. However, a group offire-adapted shrubs are potentially serious invaders. Management problems in the area include the maintenance ofopen areas, weed invasion, pathogen invasion, introduced animals, fire, mechanised recreation, drainage from houses and roads, rubbish dumping and the gathering offirewood, sand and plants. Key Words: flora, forest, heath, Huntingfield, management, Tasmania, vegetation, wetland, woodland. INTRODUCTION species with the most cover in the shrub stratum (dominant species) was noted. If another species had more than half The Huntingfield Estate, approximately 400 ha of forest, the cover ofthe dominant one it was noted as a codominant. -
Indigenous Plants of Bendigo
Produced by Indigenous Plants of Bendigo Indigenous Plants of Bendigo PMS 1807 RED PMS 432 GREY PMS 142 GOLD A Gardener’s Guide to Growing and Protecting Local Plants 3rd Edition 9 © Copyright City of Greater Bendigo and Bendigo Native Plant Group Inc. This work is Copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the City of Greater Bendigo. First Published 2004 Second Edition 2007 Third Edition 2013 Printed by Bendigo Modern Press: www.bmp.com.au This book is also available on the City of Greater Bendigo website: www.bendigo.vic.gov.au Printed on 100% recycled paper. Disclaimer “The information contained in this publication is of a general nature only. This publication is not intended to provide a definitive analysis, or discussion, on each issue canvassed. While the Committee/Council believes the information contained herein is correct, it does not accept any liability whatsoever/howsoever arising from reliance on this publication. Therefore, readers should make their own enquiries, and conduct their own investigations, concerning every issue canvassed herein.” Front cover - Clockwise from centre top: Bendigo Wax-flower (Pam Sheean), Hoary Sunray (Marilyn Sprague), Red Ironbark (Pam Sheean), Green Mallee (Anthony Sheean), Whirrakee Wattle (Anthony Sheean). Table of contents Acknowledgements ...............................................2 Foreword..........................................................3 Introduction.......................................................4 -
Nature Watch Diary Appendices
Nature Watch APPENDICES APPENDICES 1 Central Coast 2 diary Nature Watch CENTRAL COAST FLORA FLORA OF SANDSTONE HEATH AND WOODLANDS During late Winter, Bush tracks in the Sandstone country start to blaze with colour as heath plants start their early flowering, which continues through Spring. In Brisbane Waters NP, Girrakool, Warrah Reserve and Bouddi NP, along the coastal walks and on the Somersby Plateau, many of these can be seen flowering from early July: Acacia longifolia Sydney Wattle Acacia decurrens Green Wattle Acacia suaveolens Sweet Wattle Boronia ledifolia Sydney Boronia Boronia pinnata Pinnate Boronia Dillwynia floribunda Yellow Pea Dillwynia retorta “Bacon & Eggs” Pultenaea rosmarinifolia Yellow Pea Gompholobium grandiflorum Golden Glory Pea Hovea linearis Purple Pea Hibbertia bracteata Yellow Guinea Flower Doryanthes excelsa Gymea Lily Epacris microphylla Coral Heath Epacris longilflora Fuchsia Heath FLORA Styphelia tubiflora Red Five-Corners Woollsia pungens Snow Wreath At any other times of the year, bush tracks can still reveal a wealth of interesting plants. Look for the following plants - (* indicates particularly interesting or Rare and threatened species). Trees Angophora costata Sydney Red Gum Angophora hispida Dwarf Apple A Allocasuarina distyla Scrub She-Oak Ceratopetalum gummiferum Christmas Bush Corymbia eximia Yellow Bloodwood Corymbia gummifera Red Bloodwood Eucalyptus haemastoma Scribbly Gum Eucalyptus pilularis Blackbutt Eucalyptus piperita Sydney Peppermint Eucalyptus punctata Grey Gum Exocarpus cupressiformis -
The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains Including the Capertee, Coxs, Jenolan & Gurnang Areas
Department of Environment and Conservation (NSW) The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains including the Capertee, Coxs, Jenolan & Gurnang Areas Volume 1: Technical Report Hawkesbury-Nepean CMA CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains (including the Capertee, Cox’s, Jenolan and Gurnang Areas) Volume 1: Technical Report (Final V1.1) Project funded by the Hawkesbury – Nepean Catchment Management Authority Information and Assessment Section Metropolitan Branch Environmental Protection and Regulation Division Department of Environment and Conservation July 2006 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This project has been completed by the Special thanks to: Information and Assessment Section, Metropolitan Branch. The numerous land owners including State Forests of NSW who allowed access to their Section Head, Information and Assessment properties. Julie Ravallion The Department of Natural Resources, Forests NSW and Hawkesbury – Nepean CMA for Coordinator, Bioregional Data Group comments on early drafts. Daniel Connolly This report should be referenced as follows: Vegetation Project Officer DEC (2006) The Vegetation of the Western Blue Mountains. Unpublished report funded by Greg Steenbeeke the Hawkesbury – Nepean Catchment Management Authority. Department of GIS, Data Management and Database Environment and Conservation, Hurstville. Coordination Peter Ewin Photos Kylie Madden Vegetation community profile photographs by Greg Steenbeeke Greg Steenbeeke unless otherwise noted. Feature cover photo by Greg Steenbeeke. All Logistics -
Correa Study Group ISSN 1039-6926 ABN 56 654 053 676 Leader: Cherree Densley 9 Koroit-Port Fairy Road, Killarney, Vic, 3283 [email protected] Ph 03 5568 7226
ANPSA Correa Study Group ISSN 1039-6926 ABN 56 654 053 676 Leader: Cherree Densley 9 Koroit-Port Fairy Road, Killarney, Vic, 3283 [email protected] Ph 03 5568 7226 Admin & Editor: Russell Dahms 13 Everest Avenue, Athelstone, S.A. 5076 [email protected] Ph. 08 8336 5275 Membership fees: normal $10.00 Newsletter No.47 December 2012 electronic $6.00 EDITOR ’S COMMENTS This spring has brought with it very tough conditions here in South Australia with virtually Hello everyone, no rain for over two months now. I would like to introduce myself as the new One of the reasons for joining the correa group newsletter officer, membership officer and was that as a grower for the APS SA plant treasurer for the Correa Study Group. sales I have recently expanded the range of This has been my first year as a member of the correas I propagate – all from cuttings. ANPSA Correa Study Group. I have adopted I now have 20-30 species of correa and many the roles of membership officer, treasurer and of them are planted in my garden which is in newsletter editor while Cherree Densley the foothills east of Adelaide. The soil is remains the study group leader. predominantly clay with some topsoil added. My first main interaction with the study group Due to the lack of rain I have been giving any was the correa crawl which was held at Mt. of the correas that look like they are struggling Gambier this year. through their first summer additional deep watering. This was a wonderful opportunity to meet fellow study group members as well as experience firsthand many correa species new to me in Contents their natural habitat. -
ASGAP Correa Study Group
"Fangorn" ASGAP Old Inverell Rd, Correa Study Group Armidale NSW 2350 ISSN 1039-6926 Ph. (02) 6775 1139 ABN 56 654 053 676 FAX (02) 6772 2290 e-mail:[email protected]~ Newsletter No. 22 Dear Members, December, 2000 We cycled along the Danube and this has wetted Here we are in December and the year is almost over. Remember how we looked forward our appetites for more. Next time we'll take our own bikes and cycle down the Rhine - Europe is to the year 2000? And the debates we had? it's been and is almost gone. 1 suppose I'm one a cyclists paradise. We even went on a cycle tour of Berlin with a young man from as of those who takes the scientific view and sticks ow tour leader! Canada was very inkresting and by the idea that the new Millenium starts with a highlight was the drive through the Rockies 2001. between Jasper and Banff. Well I hope I haven't bored you t& much with my travelle?~tales. Jav Gould his book '~uestioningthe ~illenium'wrote that this After coming home I went straight back century has seen a turning from the scientific to to work and had to pick up the pieces again. My the populist view. At the turn of the 20th century, German assistant and the casual teachers who no-one questioned the changeover to occur at the replaced me did a pretty good job of holding the end of thc ycar 1900 rathcr than at the start. fort and there weren't too many dramas. -
Focusing on the Landscape Biodiversity in Australia’S National Reserve System Contents
Focusing on the Landscape Biodiversity in Australia’s National Reserve System Contents Biodiversity in Australia’s National Reserve System — At a glance 1 Australia’s National Reserve System 2 The Importance of Species Information 3 Our State of Knowledge 4 Method 5 Results 6 Future Work — Survey and Reservation 8 Conclusion 10 Summary of Data 11 Appendix Species with adequate data and well represented in the National Reserve System Flora 14 Fauna 44 Species with adequate data and under-represented in the National Reserve System Flora 52 Fauna 67 Species with inadequate data Flora 73 Fauna 114 Biodiversity in Australia’s National Reserve System At a glance • Australia’s National Reserve System (NRS) consists of over 9,000 protected areas, covering 89.5 million hectares (over 11 per cent of Australia’s land mass). • Australia is home to 7.8 per cent of the world’s plant and animal species, with an estimated 566,398 species occurring here.1 Only 147,579 of Australia’s species have been formally described. • This report assesses the state of knowledge of biodiversity in the National Reserve System based on 20,146 terrestrial fauna and flora species, comprising 54 per cent of the known terrestrial biodiversity of Australia. • Of these species, 33 per cent (6,652 species) have inadequate data to assess their reservation status. • Of species with adequate data: • 23 per cent (3,123 species) are well represented in the NRS • 65 per cent (8,692 species) are adequately represented in the NRS • 12 per cent (1,648 species) are under- represented in the NRS 1 Chapman, A.D. -
Revision of the Australian Bee Genus Trichocolletes Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Paracolletini)
AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS Batley, Michael, and Terry F. Houston, 2012. Revision of the Australian bee genus Trichocolletes Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Paracolletini). Records of the Australian Museum 64(1): 1–50. [Published 23 May 2012]. http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.64.2012.1589 ISSN 0067-1975 Published by the Australian Museum, Sydney nature culture discover Australian Museum science is freely accessible online at http://publications.australianmuseum.net.au 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia © The Authors, 2012. Journal compilation © Australian Museum, Sydney, 2012 Records of the Australian Museum (2012) Vol. 64: 1–50. ISSN 0067-1975 http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.64.2012.1589 Revision of the Australian Bee Genus Trichocolletes Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Paracolletini) Michael Batley1* and terry F. houston2 1 Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia [email protected] 2 Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool D.C. WA 6986, Australia [email protected] aBstract. The endemic Australian bee genus Trichocolletes is revised. Forty species are recognised, including twenty-three new species: Trichocolletes aeratus, T. albigenae, T. avialis, T. brachytomus, T. brunilabrum, T. capillosus, T. centralis, T. dundasensis, T. fuscus, T. gelasinus, T. grandis, T. lacaris, T. leucogenys, T. luteorufus, T. macrognathus, T. micans, T. nitens, T. orientalis, T. platyprosopis, T. serotinus, T. simus, T. soror and T. tuberatus. Four new synonymies are proposed: Paracolletes marginatus lucidus Cockerell, 1929 = T. chrysostomus (Cockerell, 1929); T. daviesiae Rayment, 1931 = T. venustus (Smith, 1862); T. marginatulus Michener, 1965 = T. sericeus (Smith, 1862); T. nigroclypeatus Rayment, 1929 = T.