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Art Gallery of Ballarat Annual Report 10-11 Annual Report
Art Gallery of Ballarat Annual Report 10-11 Annual Report 2010-11 ISSN 0726-5530 Chair’s Report .................................................................................................4 Art Gallery of Ballarat ACN: 145 246 224 Director’s Report .........................................................................................6 ABN: 28 145 246 224 Association Report .....................................................................................8 40 Lydiard Street North Ballarat Victoria 3350 Women’s Association Report ............................................................10 T 03 5320 5858 F 03 5320 5791 Gallery Guides Report ...........................................................................11 [email protected] Acquisitions ...................................................................................................13 www.artgalleryofballarat.com.au Outward Loan ..............................................................................................27 Exhibitions ......................................................................................................31 Public Programs ........................................................................................35 Education Visits and Programs ..........................................................37 Adopt an Artwork ......................................................................................40 Donations, Gifts and Bequests .........................................................41 Gallery Staff and Volunteers -
Nutrient Deficiency Symptoms in Plants (DPI Vic)
April, 1995 Nutrient deficiency symptoms of AG0257 plants ISSN 1329-8062 David Beardsell, Knoxfield Plants must absorb certain elements to live and grow. Carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) are the elements supplied from air and water. The growing media generally supplies the remaining nutrients required for plant growth. The major elements or macronutrients required by the plant are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulphur (S). The minor elements, trace elements or micronutrients necessary for healthy plant production are molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), boron (B), iron (Fe), and chlorine (Cl). Deficiencies or imbalances in supply of these essential elements can cause growth reductions, and in more severe cases visual symptoms are expressed in leaves and flowers. Nitrogen deficiency (N) Nitrogen is required by plants in higher concentrations than any of the other elements, except potassium in certain instances. Plants grown without nitrogen grow very slowly. Plants are stunted and show a general yellowing of the foliage. The symptoms of nitrogen deficiency will first occur in the older leaves. The leaves turn from a pale green Figure 1. Symptoms of nitrogen deficiency include stunted plant colour to a yellow and eventually leaf drop occurs. The growth. The Eucalyptus gunni plant on the right hand side younger leaves remain green for longer periods of time but exhibits this symptom. The plant on the left hand side has an eventually the whole plant exhibits a pale green to yellow adequate supply of nitrogen. colour. Potassium deficiency (K) Phosphorus deficiency (P) Deficiency symptoms of potassium are also exhibited in Deficiency symptoms of this element, like nitrogen, are the older leaves of the plant first. -
Agenda Administration Conference Room Monday, February 12, 2018 1:00 P.M
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & REVIEW COMMITTEE Agenda Administration Conference Room Monday, February 12, 2018 1:00 p.m. 1. Call to Order/Pledge of Allegiance 2. Roll Call/Notice of Quorum 3. Chairs Announcements a. Introduction of Guests and Staff i. Linda Stone, GRF President ii. Randy Ankeny, Executive Director iii. Mark Weaver, Facilities Director iv. Tommy Fileto, Recreation Manager v. Corina Mancilla, Recording Secretary b. Rules of Order c. Chairs Report 4. Approval of Minutes a. ADRC Meeting Minutes, January 8, 2018 (Pgs. 1-4) 5. Shareholder/Member Comments – Agenda Items Only (Limited to 3 minutes per person) 6. Unfinished Business a) Mission Bell (Pgs. 5-6) i. Pedestal ii. Location b) Clubhouse Murals – Update (Pgs. 7-8) c) Tree/Plant List – Approval (Pgs. 9-32) d) Clubhouse Three – Clubhouse Revitalization e) Clubhouse Four – Exterior Improvements i. Display Cabinets (Pgs. 33-36) ii. Landscape iii. Flag Pole Location (Pgs. 37-40) iv. Hardscape (Pgs. 41-42) f) El Dorado Drive Planters/Fence – Adjacent to RV Club g. 2018 Holiday Decorations h. Mission Park i. Relocating Shed ii. Furniture iii. Fence Color i. St. Andrews South Meridian Landscape i. Preliminary meeting w/Landscape Architecture 1 of 2 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & REVIEW COMMITTEE 7. New Business a. Clubhouse Two (Pgs. 43-44) i. Revitalization ii. Paint Colors - Exterior b. Library – Donor Wall (Pgs. 45-48) c. Seal Beach Blvd. – Plant Replacement (Pgs. 49-50) d. Tree Trimmings – Bid Openings (Pgs. 51-52) e. Paint Colors i. Amphitheater - Exterior ii. News Building – Exterior 8. Staff Reports a. Facilities Director (Pg. 53) b. Recreation Manager c. -
Transmission of Bee-Like Vibrations in Buzz-Pollinated Plants with Different
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Transmission of bee‑like vibrations in buzz‑pollinated plants with diferent stamen architectures Lucy Nevard1*, Avery L. Russell2, Karl Foord3 & Mario Vallejo‑Marín1 In buzz‑pollinated plants, bees apply thoracic vibrations to the fower, causing pollen release from anthers, often through apical pores. Bees grasp one or more anthers with their mandibles, and vibrations are transmitted to this focal anther(s), adjacent anthers, and the whole fower. Pollen release depends on anther vibration, and thus it should be afected by vibration transmission through fowers with distinct morphologies, as found among buzz‑pollinated taxa. We compare vibration transmission between focal and non‑focal anthers in four species with contrasting stamen architectures: Cyclamen persicum, Exacum afne, Solanum dulcamara and S. houstonii. We used a mechanical transducer to apply bee‑like vibrations to focal anthers, measuring the vibration frequency and displacement amplitude at focal and non‑focal anther tips simultaneously using high‑speed video analysis (6000 frames per second). In fowers in which anthers are tightly arranged (C. persicum and S. dulcamara), vibrations in focal and non‑focal anthers are indistinguishable in both frequency and displacement amplitude. In contrast, fowers with loosely arranged anthers (E. afne) including those with diferentiated stamens (heterantherous S. houstonii), show the same frequency but higher displacement amplitude in non‑focal anthers compared to focal anthers. We suggest that stamen architecture modulates vibration transmission, potentially afecting pollen release and bee behaviour. Insects use substrate-borne vibrations in a range of ecological contexts, including conspecifc communication and the detection of prey and predators1,2. Tese vibrations are ofen produced and detected on plant material, and the physical properties of the plant substrate, such as stem stifness or leaf thickness, ofen afect vibration propagation3–5. -
Correa Study Group ISSN 1039-6926 ABN 56 654 053 676 Leader: Cherree Densley 9 Koroit-Port Fairy Road, Killarney, Vic, 3283 [email protected] Ph 03 5568 7226
ANPSA Correa Study Group ISSN 1039-6926 ABN 56 654 053 676 Leader: Cherree Densley 9 Koroit-Port Fairy Road, Killarney, Vic, 3283 [email protected] Ph 03 5568 7226 Admin & Editor: Russell Dahms 13 Everest Avenue, Athelstone, S.A. 5076 [email protected] Ph. 08 8336 5275 Membership fees: normal $10.00 Newsletter No.47 December 2012 electronic $6.00 EDITOR ’S COMMENTS This spring has brought with it very tough conditions here in South Australia with virtually Hello everyone, no rain for over two months now. I would like to introduce myself as the new One of the reasons for joining the correa group newsletter officer, membership officer and was that as a grower for the APS SA plant treasurer for the Correa Study Group. sales I have recently expanded the range of This has been my first year as a member of the correas I propagate – all from cuttings. ANPSA Correa Study Group. I have adopted I now have 20-30 species of correa and many the roles of membership officer, treasurer and of them are planted in my garden which is in newsletter editor while Cherree Densley the foothills east of Adelaide. The soil is remains the study group leader. predominantly clay with some topsoil added. My first main interaction with the study group Due to the lack of rain I have been giving any was the correa crawl which was held at Mt. of the correas that look like they are struggling Gambier this year. through their first summer additional deep watering. This was a wonderful opportunity to meet fellow study group members as well as experience firsthand many correa species new to me in Contents their natural habitat. -
ISSN1035-7394 Number 2 June 2014
ISSN1035-7394 Number 2 June 2014 Boronia and Allied Genera Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) Inc. Boronia and Allied Genera Study Group Newsletter Contents 1 Responses from Regions concerning growing Boronias 2 Diana’s Bath and ‘That’ Crowea 3 Allied Genera - Asterolasia 4 Purchasing Boronias 1 ISSN1035-7394 Number 2 June 2014 Growing Boronias A couple of responses were received to the survey in the last newsletter. I look forward to receiving further responses from other States and locations. Margaret Lee writes of growing Boronia megastigma on a commercial scale in the Adelaide Hills on the eastern slopes of Mount Lofty. The plants are growing in well drained loam over acid clay on an east facing slope and are sheltered from strong winds by an adjacent plantation of Waratah and surrounding Eucalyptus obliqua. The location reproduces the Mediterranean climate favoured by B. megastigma in its natural environment with winter rainfall of 600mm. Drip irrigation is used to prevent the soil drying out during long dry spells in summer. Drip irrigation is probably critical in plant survival avoiding excessive moisture whilst preventing desiccation as the location experiences maximum temperatures of 40 ˚ C and occasional frosts down to -5 ˚ C. Margaret is planning to grow another western species B. heterophylla which she has observed growing in the foothills south of Adelaide. Jan Sked writes from south east Queensland that her garden is heavily shaded with poorly draining soil and is more suited to rainforest plants. Nevertheless, she has grown B. rismarinifolia and B. keysii in pots. Jan reports that nine species of boronia grow within the Moreton District, bounded by Coolangatta, Noosa and Toowoomba. -
Fusion Within and Between Whorls of Floral Organs in Galipeinae (Rutaceae): Structural Features and Evolutionary Implications
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2013 Fusion within and between whorls of floral organs in Galipeinae (Rutaceae): structural features and evolutionary implications El Ottra, Juliana Hanna Leite ; Pirani, José Rubens ; Endress, Peter K Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Most genera of the neotropical Galipeinae (tribe Galipeeae, Rutoideae) exhibit several forms and degrees of fusion between the floral organs, including the union of petals into an apparently sympetalous corolla, the joining of the stamens among themselves and to the corolla, and the partial to complete connation of carpels. Though these and others floral traits are cur- rently used in the circumscription of species in Galipeinae, few studies have shown in detail in which way (postgenital or congenital) and to what extent these fusions occur. To elucidate these anatomical condi- tions, a structural study of the flowers of the Galipeinae species was carried out. METHODS: Flowers of six species from three genera of Galipeinae were studied in their morphology, anatomy and development with stereomicroscopy, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). KEY RESULTS: The floral tube is formed by synorganization of stamens with petals in all species, and exhibits threemain patterns: (1) Conchocarpus heterophyllus and C. minutiflorus have a floral tube formed by marginal coherence/adherence of petals and filaments due to interwining trichomes (postgenital connection); (2) Erythrochiton brasiliensis has a tube formed by congenital fusion of petals and filaments; and (3) Gali- pea jasminiflora and Conchocarpus macrophyllus have a tube formed distally with the first pattern, and proximally with the second pattern. -
Correa Calycina Var. Calycina Hindmarsh Correa
PLANT Correa calycina var. calycina Hindmarsh Correa AUS SA AMLR Endemism Life History Currently the population does not occupy the entire available habitat at the site.1 V V V AMLR Perennial Post-1983 AMLR filtered records from scattered Family RUTACEAE locations north of Inman Valley.6 Possibly a population at Kaiser Stuhl (K. Brewer and J. Smith pers. comm.). Pre-1983 AMLR filtered records only exist for Hindmarsh Falls Reserve.6 Habitat Grows in wet areas, including riparian areas; cliffs; hillslopes and dry tributaries (T. Jury pers. comm.).8 Occurs in small, clumped populations along rocky banks of upland watercourses and in areas near wet gully swamps. Associated vegetation ranges from open Eucalypt woodland to river and streambank plant communities, including sedges and shrublands.9 At Hindmarsh Falls, grows on the rocky banks and bed of the Hindmarsh River and areas subject to Photo: © P. Ainsley waterlogging on associated valley slopes. The soils at these sites are neutral loams and fine sandy clay 2 Conservation Significance loams. The plant associations include Eucalyptus Endemic to the AMLR where the species’ relative ovata woodland with a mid-dense understorey area of occupancy is classified as ‘Extremely dominated by Leptospermum lanigerum and Pteridium Restricted’. Relative to all AMLR extant species, the esculentum; Eucalyptus fasciculosa low woodland with species' taxonomic uniqueness is classified as ‘High’.6 a dense to mid-dense understorey dominated by Adiantum aethiopicum (+/- Stellaria palustris), or with a Seemingly a distinct taxon but morphological and mid-dense understorey dominated by Hakea rostrata 2 chemical evidence supports a hybrid origin. Parental and Hibbertia riparia. -
Plant Tracker 97
Proprietor: Ashley Elliott 230 Tannery Lane Mandurang Victoria 3551 Telephone: (03) 5439 5384 PlantPlant CatalogueCatalogue Facsimile: (03) 5439 3618 E-mail: [email protected] Central & Northern Victoria's Indigenous Nursery Please contact the nursery to confirm stock availablity Non-Local Plants aneura Mulga or Yarran Acacia ramulosa Horse Mulga or Narrow Leaf Mulga Acacia aphylla Acacia redolens Acacia argrophylla Silver Mulga Acacia restiacea Acacia beckleri Barrier Range Wattle Acacia rhigiophylla Dagger-leaved Acacia Acacia cardiophylla Wyalong Wattle Acacia riceana Acacia chinchillensis Acacia rossei Acacia cliftoniana ssp congesta Acacia spectabilis Mudgee Wattle Acacia cognata River Wattle - low form Acacia spinescens Spiny Wattle Acacia cognata River or Bower Wattle Acacia spongilitica Acacia conferta Crowded-leaf Wattle Acacia squamata Bright Sedge Wattle Acacia convenyii Blue Bush Acacia stigmatophylla Acacia cultriformis Knife-leaf Wattle Acacia subcaerulea Acacia cupularis Coastal prostrate Acacia vestita Hairy Wattle Acacia cyclops Round-seeded Acacia Acacia victoriae Bramble Wattle or Elegant Wattle Acacia declinata Acacia wilhelmiana Dwarf Nealie Acacia decora Western Silver Wattle Acacia willdenowiana Leafless Wattle Acacia denticulosa Sandpaper Wattle Acacia caerulescens caerulescens Buchan Blue Acacia drummondii subsp Dwarf Drummond Wattle Acanthocladium dockeri Laura Daisy drummondii Actinodium cunninghamii Albany Daisy or Swamp Daisy Acacia elata Cedar Wattle Actinodium species (prostrate form) Acacia -
Myoporum Parvifolium Purpurea
Myoporum parvifolium Purpurea Myoporum parvifolium Purpurea Botanical Name: Myoporum parvifolium Purpurea Common Names: Purple Creeping Boobialla, Creeping Myoporum, Native: Yes Foliage Type: Evergreen Plant Type: Groundcovers Plant Habit: Dense, Mat Forming, Prostrate Description: Native, dense low matting groundcover that makes a great weed suppressant. Prostrate shrub with glossy purple leaves. A mass of white small flowers appear along the stems in Spring and throughout summer. These flowers are lightly honey scented and waxy. Fast growing and low maintenance, Myoporum is a great choice for bank stabilisation, is fire retardant and for coastal sites. A fine leaf form may also be available. Mature Height: <15cm Position: Full Sun Mature Width: 60cm-1m Soil Type: Any, Well Drained Family Name: Scrophulariaceae Landscape Use(s): Balcony / Roof, Borders / Shrubbery, Coastal Garden, Courtyard, Erosion Control, Feature, Foliage Feature / Colour, Formal Garden, Origin: Australia Groundcover, Lawn Alternatives, Low Water Garden, Mass Planting, Rockery, Tropical Garden, Verge, Container / Pot, Under Trees Characteristics: Foliage Colours: Purple Pest & Diseases: Flower Colours: White Generally trouble free Flower Fragrant: No Flowering Season: Spring, Summer Cultural Notes: Fruit: Insignificant Requires good drainage, may suffer root root otherwise. Apply a high nitrogen fertiliser annually. Trim to shape if necessary. Plant 1.5-2m apart if using as a Requirements: groundcover. Growth Rate: Fast Maintenance Level: Low Plant Care: Water Usage: Low Keep moist during dry periods, Low phosphorus slow release fertiliser, Mulch well Tolerances: Drought: High Frost: Moderate Wind: Moderate Disclaimer: Information and images provided is to be used as a guide only. While every reasonable effort is made to ensure accuracy and relevancy of all information, any decisions based on this information are the sole responsibility of the viewer. -
Correa Mail Newsletter No 345 – April, 2019
Correa Mail Newsletter No 345 – April, 2019 MARCH MEETING Maria Hitchcock – Correas and large part of southern South Australia. West of Adelaide it becomes a coastal plant and extends just We were pleased to welcome Maria Hitchcock OAM over the border into Western Australia. as the speaker at our March meeting. Maria was After a brief introduction Maria took us through a awarded the Order of Australia Medal in 2018 for selection of slides of just some of her favourite Correas services to conservation and environment. emanating from each of the main species beginning As the author of 'A Celebration of Wattle', she was with Correa aemula a scrambling shrub which is known responsible for having the Golden Wattle officially from the Grampians in Victoria and from Kangaroo gazetted as our national floral emblem and for re- Island. establishing ‘National Wattle Day’. Maria holds the National Correa collection in her Armidale garden, with over 200 species growing there. She is also the author of 'Correas - Australian Plants for Waterwise Gardens' and it is about Correas that she travelled to talk to us. Correa aemula Maria is a life member of APS, the leader of the Correa Study Group ( 1992-2007) and now the leader of Correa ‘Pink Frost’ is a wiry shrub with deep coral the Waratah and Flannel Flower Study Group. She is pink flowers – a hybrid of C. aemula x C. pulchella. also developing a collection of Waratahs in her 1 acre garden. She has BAs in German, Archaeology and Correa alba is a small shrub to about 1.5 x 1.5m. -
Geographic Variation in Crowea Exalata (Rutaceae) and the Recognition of Two New Subspecies
Telopea 12(2) 193–213 Geographic variation in Crowea exalata (Rutaceae) and the recognition of two new subspecies Wayne A. Gebert1 and Marco F. Duretto2 1 National Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne, Private Bag 2000, South Yarra, VIC, 3141, Australia 2 Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Private Bag 4, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia Author for correspondence: [email protected] Abstract Crowea exalata F.Muell. was sampled throughout its morphological and geographical range to test the validity of the current circumscription of the species and subspecies. Through numerical analysis of morphological and chemical (leaf flavonoids and volatile oils) data four taxa are recognised, subsp. exalata, subsp. revoluta Paul G.Wilson, subsp. magnifolia Gebert subsp. nov. and subsp. obcordata Gebert subsp. nov. Descriptions and a key to all taxa are provided. Introduction Crowea Sm. (Rutaceae) is an Australian genus of three species that was first described by J.E. Smith and named in honour of James Crowe esq. F.L.S. (Smith 1798, 1808). Smith, however, was not one to give specific epithets to species of monotypic genera, and in the case of Crowea this was done by Andrews (1800) when he described C. saligna Andrews (see Wilson 1970). Members of Crowea are multi-stemmed, erect, evergreen, woody perennials to 2 m tall with white to rose pink, solitary, axillary flowers. Probably the closest relative to Crowea is Eriostemon Sm. (Bayly et al. 1998; Wilson 1998). Eriostemon contains two species, E. australasius Pers. and E. banksii A.Cunn. ex Endl. Eriostemon australasius is often found in sympatry with C.