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Two Sites Represent Wetlands of Dniester River Dnipro-Oril

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УКРАЇНСЬКЕ ТОВАРИСТВО ОХОРОНИ ПТАХІВ — національна громадська природоохоронна організація, ТЕРИТОРІЯМИ ПРИРОДООХОРОННИМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ створена 1994 року, є партнером міжнародної природоохоронної асоціації BirdLife International. Головна мета діяльності Товариства — охорона довкілля шляхом збереження видового й кількісного різноманіття птахів і їхніх середовищ існування. У своїй роботі Товариство опирається на підтримку широких кіл громадськості. Лави Товариства об’єднують профе- ПОСІБНИК 6 sites represent wetlands The site supports reedbeds, sedges and grasses and is important Two sites represent wetlands permanent mountain streams flow into the lake, causing accelerated сіоналів, аматорів і любителів природи, котрі зацікавленні в охороні природи, наукових дослідженнях і спостережен- of the Polissia region for the protection of various threatened species of swamp fauna and of Dniester river silting in those places and transforming into eutrophic mires over­ нях за птахами. Зусиллями Товариства створено розгалужену мережу спостерігачів за екологічно цінними територі- flora. grown by Glyceria fluitans and Equisetum palustre. ями. The sites of the Polissia region provide habitat for large num­ 25 Lower Smotrych River. 29/07/04; Khmelnytska Oblast; 18 Prypiat River Floodplains. 23/11/95; Volynska Oblast; Діяльність Товариства передусім спрямована на збереження рідкісних видів птахів, ключових середовищ bers of many species of breeding, migrating and molting waterbirds 1,480 ha. National Nature Park “Podilski Tovtry”, www.tovtry.com. існування й територій і має такі основні завдання: 12,000 ha. National Nature Park “Prypiat­Stokhid”, www.pripyat- and waders. Birds such as Crex crex, Ciconia nigra, Grus grus, Galli­ Canyon and delta areas of the Smotrych River upstream from its z здійснювати моніторинг стану z сприяти наданню природоохорон- z проводити широку просвітниць- stohid.com.ua. The site comprises rivers, lakes, marshes, peatlands, рідкісних видів птахів, виявляти ного статусу територіям, які мають ку роботу, популяризувати знання nago gallinago and Aquila heliaca use the site for reproduction. The confluence with the Dniester River. The site provides good condi­ головні чинники, які негативно ключове значення для існування про птахів і висвітлювати пробле- meadows, forests, and river islands. tions of reproduction for bats, birds of prey, waterbirds and fish spe­ впливають на чисельність рідкіс- птахів одного або кількох видів; ми їх охорони; sites are also important for the conservation of rare and endangered cies under international protection such as the Pond Bat, the Corn­ них видів; z співпрацювати з урядовими струк- z залучати громадськість до приро- species of clubmosses, mosses, algae and the endemic vascular 19 Stokhid River Floodplains. 23/11/95; Volynska Oblast; z впроваджувати практичні охорон- ту рами з метою удосконалення при- доохоронної роботи. plant. crake and the Black Sea Roach and presents rare and representative ні заходи; родоохоронного законодавства; 10,000 ha. National Nature Park “Prypiat­Stokhid”, www.pripyat- stohid.com.ua. The site includes rivers, lakes, marshes, peatlands, flora communities. 32 Shatsk Lakes. 23/11/95; Volynska Oblast; 32,850 ha. Ви можете допомогти зберегти птахів і природу України: islands, and meadows. z ставши членом Українського то- z надавши спонсорську допомогу z зробивши добровільну пожертву; Shatskyi National Nature Park, shatskyibr.com.ua. Unique system 28 Bakotska Bay. вариства охорони птахів; для реалізації конкретних проек- z запропонувавши свої ідеї з при- of 22 lakes includes marshes, peatlands, meadows, and forests. 29 29/07/04; Khmelnytska Oblast; z приєднавшись до кола волонте- тів Товариства; родоохоронної роботи. Perebrody Peatlands. 29/07/04; Rivnenska Oblast; рів Товариства; 12,718 ha. Rivnenskyi Nature Reserve, rpz.org.ua. The Lowland sedge­ 1,590 ha. National Nature Park “Podilski Tovtry”, www.tovtry. reed communities are concentrated in the central over­damp part The Carpathian region represents one of Europe’s last great of the site and transitional sedge­sphagnum communities prevail at com. The site was formed dur­ wilderness areas. It is a bastion for large carnivores, with over half of its periphery. ing the filling of a low­lying the continent’s populations of bears, wolves and lynx, and home to Адреса для листування: а/с 33, Київ, 01103 area of the Dniester River val­ Тел./факс: (044) 284-71-31 33 the greatest remaining reserves of old growth forests. The Carpathian [email protected] Polissia Mires. 29/07/04; Zhytomyrska Oblast; 2,145 ha. ley with waters of the newly­ region of Ukraine contains refuges for important wetland habitats, like www.birdlife.org.ua Polisskyi Nature Reserve, polesye-reserve.org.ua. A large swamp constructed Dniester Reser­ bogs, mires, floodplain forests, mountain streams and rivers. Rich wet area of transitional mires and oligotrophic bogs fed by rain and snow voir located downstream. Site mountain pastures and hay meadows were created over centuries of tra­ waters and a separated wetland complex of transitional mires and supports vulnerable bird and ditional land management and its biodiversity is unsurpassed in Europe. Посібники з серії «Природоохоронне управління», fens integrated in small rivers floodplains. fish species such as Lesser However, the wetlands of the Carpathian and in adjacent areas have no видані Товариством у минулі роки 24 Kestrel, Corncrake, and the effective conservation designation and not internationally recognised. Desna River Floodplains. 29/07/04; Sumska Oblast; fish Zingel and has a special 4,270 ha. National Nature Park “Desniansko­Starogutskyi”, Based on uniqueness of mountain region wetlands, long term importance for birds of prey, drainage of mountain bogs in seventies and urgent need for www.nppds.narod.ru. River network with lakes, oxbows, mires and Mallard, Mute Swan, Great The brochure was supported by WWF­International within the frame floodplain meadow areas, with aquatic and riverside vegetation protection of mountain wetlands in climate change and eco­ White Egret, and Little Egret. nomic development considerations we have prepared 19 new Управління of the project «Support for Ramsar Sites establishment in Ukraine» (2015) types, swamp, shrubs, meadow, and partly forest. СЕРІЯ: ПРИРОДООХОРОННЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ СЕРІЯ: ПРИРОДООХОРОННЕ Ramsar applications with total areas of around 60.000 ha, природоохоронними Dnipro-Oril Floodplains represents wetlands which are already supported by three Government decrees at na­ of Dnipro River tional level. They are mountain mires, highland bogs, upper river територіями 21 catchments with large number of different wetlands type, floodplain Dnipro­Oril Floodplains. 29/07/04; Dnipropetrovska and riparian habitats, wet meadows and high mountain wet forests. Oblast; 2,560 ha. Nature Reserve “Dniprovsko­Orilskyi”. There are 11 of them are in the Carpathian Region. These are small numerous lakes, mires, and well­developed flora of vascular plants, The logo on the first page was created with support lands important for preserving of rare species of flora and fauna, of “EU Complementary Support to the Ministry of Ecology including rare communities of Salvinia natans and Trapa natans, conservation of mountain wetlands and upland rivers leaks. Two and Natural Resources of Ukraine for the Sector Budget Support floodplain forests with oak, willow, poplar and alder. The site is an Implementation Project” wetlands are planned to be created on the Dniester river, which will important nesting place and represents a key point of of the Dnipro help preserve lands important for fish spawning and birds breeding. menr.gov.ua bird migration route. pzf.menr.gov.ua Four wetlands of total land area of 31,790 ha are in Polissia region and represent different types of almost untouched wetlands. These Text was prepared by O. Petrovych and B. Prots. Lake Synevyr represents wetlands wetlands are important for the preservation of rare species of plants, Foto by M. Gorpenyuk, G. Molodan, B. Prots, M. Riabyi, R. Zhuravchak, of Ukrainian Carpathians. including orchids and breeding areas of many species of birds. Two M. Yakovlev, National Nature Park “Synevyr”, Shatskyi National Nature Park. 23 wetlands with the area of 10,000 ha are set amidst Kakhovka reser­ Published by “DIA” Ltd Lake Synevyr. 29/07/04; Zakarpatska Oblast; 29 ha. voir, the largest one in the country. The system of islands and the National Nature Park “Synevyr”, www.npp-synevyr.net.ua. The lake coast of the reservoir is a place for many nesting waterbirds and is located among spruce forests and has a depth of 58 m. Three herons, and an important stop during migrations. Location of the Ramsar Sites in Ukraine 23 sites represent wetlands of the Black 5 Shagany­Alibei­Burnas Lakes System. 23/11/95; Odes­ 15 Berda River Mouth and Berdianka Spit and Berdianska and Azov Seas region ka Oblast; 19,000 ha. National nature park “Tuzlovski Limans”, Bay. 23/11/95; Zaporizka Oblast; 1,800 ha. Game Reserve. The site, tyzlivski-luman.ucoz.com. Three shallow limans (brackish lagoons) A saltwater lagoon separated a shallow bay of the Azov Sea and small river delta, includes accu­ of the Black Sea, set in a closed drainage area and thus subject to from the sea by a long sandy mulative islands, a spit, dunes, and saline lakes. drought and intensive sea currents. The lakes are separated from the spit, the site includes numer­ 16 sea by a sandy spit, and include peninsulas and islands. Bilosaraiska Bay and Bilosaraiska Spit. 23/11/95;
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  • Sedimentary Microplastic Concentrations from the Romanian

    Sedimentary Microplastic Concentrations from the Romanian

    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Sedimentary microplastic concentrations from the Romanian Danube River to the Black Sea Iulian Pojar1, Adrian Stănică1*, Friederike Stock2, Christian Kochleus2, Michael Schultz1 & Chris Bradley3 A multitude of recent studies have detailed microplastic concentrations in aquatic and terrestrial environments, although questions remain over their ultimate fate. At present, few studies have detailed microplastic characteristics and abundance along a freshwater–marine interface, and considerable uncertainties remain over the modelled contribution of terrestrial and riverine microplastic to the world’s oceans. In this article, for the frst time, we detail sedimentary microplastic concentrations along a River–Sea transect from the lower reaches of a major continental river, the River Danube, through the Danube Delta, the Black Sea coast to the Romanian and Bulgarian inner shelf of the Black Sea. Our results indicate that isolated areas of the Danube Delta are still relatively pristine, with few microplastic particles in some of the sediments sampled. A multitude of recent studies have detailed microplastic concentrations in aquatic and terrestrial environments, although questions remain over their ultimate fate. At present, few studies have detailed microplastic charac- teristics and abundance along a freshwater–marine interface, and considerable uncertainties remain over the modelled contribution of terrestrial and riverine microplastic to the world’s oceans. In this article, for the frst time, we detail sedimentary microplastic concentrations along a River–Sea transect from the lower reaches of a major continental river, the River Danube, through the Danube Delta, the Black Sea coast to the Romanian and Bulgarian inner shelf of the Black Sea. Our results indicate that isolated areas of the Danube Delta are still relatively pristine, with few microplastic particles in some of the sediments sampled.
  • Table of Contents

    Table of Contents

    Table of Contents Introduction 2 Oleg Popov, CEO of SCM 2 Maxim Timchenko, CEO of DTEK 4 DTEK Group at a glance 8 15 facts about DTEK Group 10 Mission, vision, values 12 Development Strategy until 2030 13 DTEK Group corporate governance structure 16 Key performance indicators of 2019 17 Location of DTEK Group production enterprises 18 Key Events in 2019 20 Top management of the DTEK Group 24 An overview of Ukraine’s industries and macroeconomic indicators 28 Electricity Market 30 Natural Gas Market 40 Ukraine’s macroeconomic indicators 44 Performance results 48 Production activity 50 Investment projects 62 Analysis of financial results 72 Corporate governance 74 Corporate governance structure 76 Supervisory Boards of the operating holdings companies 77 Risk management system 82 Compliance and corporate ethics 83 Dividend policy 85 Sustainability 86 Sustainability 88 Environmental protection 92 Society 100 Employees 110 Annex 1 122 Annex 2 124 Annex 3 128 2 Integrated report 2019 Integrated report 2019 3 Introduction Dear colleagues and partners, please find hereby the annual report ted itself to achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals. As of DTEK Group. a result, our actions have remain consistent and our commitment to the principles of ESG (Environmental, Social and corporate Gov- In 2020, DTEK celebrated its 15th anniversary. This year has been a ernance) unwavering, as we strive to support the interests of socie- challenge for all of us because of the global coronavirus pandem- ty. For this purpose, we adopted our ESG Strategy. The 12 UN Sus- ic, which has reignited the discussion about the role and purpose tainable Development Goals were subsequently integrated into this of business for society.