Chapter 5 Drainage Basin of the Black Sea
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Decizia De Punere În Aplicare a Comisiei Din 19 Iunie 2017 Privind
C 197/12 RO Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene 21.6.2017 DECIZIA DE PUNERE ÎN APLICARE A COMISIEI din 19 iunie 2017 privind publicarea în Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene a unei cereri de modificare a caietului de sarcini al unei denumiri din sectorul vitivinicol conform articolului 105 din Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1308/2013 al Parlamentului European și al Consiliului [Dealurile Crișanei (IGP)] (2017/C 197/05) COMISIA EUROPEANĂ, având în vedere Tratatul privind funcționarea Uniunii Europene, având în vedere Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1308/2013 al Parlamentului European și al Consiliului din 17 decembrie 2013 de instituire a unei organizări comune a piețelor produselor agricole și de abrogare a Regulamentelor (CEE) nr. 922/72, (CEE) nr. 234/79, (CE) nr. 1037/2001 și (CE) nr. 1234/2007 ale Consiliului (1), în special articolul 97 alineatul (3), întrucât: (1) România a depus o cerere de modificare a caietului de sarcini al denumirii „Dealurile Crișanei” în conformitate cu articolul 105 din Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1308/2013. (2) Comisia a examinat cererea și a ajuns la concluzia că sunt îndeplinite condițiile prevăzute la articolele 93-96, la articolul 97 alineatul (1) și la articolele 100, 101 și 102 din Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1308/2013. (3) Pentru a se permite prezentarea declarațiilor de opoziție în conformitate cu articolul 98 din Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1308 /2013, cererea de modificare a caietului de sarcini al denumirii „Dealurile Crișanei” ar trebui publicată în Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene, DECIDE: Articol unic În conformitate cu articolul 105 din Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1308/2013, cererea de modificare a caietului de sarcini pentru denumirea „Dealurile Crișanei” (IGP) figurează în anexa la prezenta decizie. -
Vegetation FORESTS
CROATIA Climate and vegetation Geographic position of Croatia- Central European-mediterranean country Basic information about Croatia The land area 56594 km2 The teriritorial waters 31.067 km2 Lenght of coast 1777 km Number of islands, islets and reefs 1185 The highest point above the sea level 1831 m Number of countys 21 Number of cities and municiplalities 127 - 429 Population 4.290.612 Population on km2 78,1 Number of inhabited islands 48 Language Croatian Script Latin Political system Parliamentary democracy GDP per capita in 2012 10203 Breaking up Croatia into Counties Natural-geographic areas of Croatia Panonian-peripanonian region(includes 55% of the territory and 66% of the population) Mediterranean or Croatian coastal region(includes 31% of the territory and 31% of the population) Mountainous or Dinaric region (includes 14% of the territory and 3% of the population) Climate Climactic characteristics of Croatia are a result of its location in the mid-latitude, the influence of the Mediterranean and Atlantic seas as well as the shape and relief (mountains along the coast and Panonian plain). - moderate continental climate - Mediterranean climate - mountainous climate Vegetation FORESTS (climazonal vegetation) Mediterannean region covers approximately 40% of Croatia’s surface, here we find 17 forest communities; Eurosiberian-North American region covers about 60% of Croatia’s surface, where there are 45 forest communities. NON-FOREST VEGETATION Created by human activity – lawns, meadows, pastures, underbrush Spatial distribution -
1 the Early and Middle Bronze Age in the Balkans Arthur Bankoff
1 The Early and Middle Bronze Age in the Balkans Arthur Bankoff The earlier part of the Bronze Age in temperate southeastern Europe (c. 2200– 1500 B.C.) presents a confusing picture to the unwary archaeologist. Although over the years more publications have appeared in English, German, and French, many basic site reports and syntheses are only fully available in Hungarian, Romanian, Bulgarian, Serbian, or other indigenous languages. Often the names of apparently identical archaeological cultures change with bewildering abandon as one crosses modern national borders or even moves between regions of the same country. This part of the world has a history (beginning in the mid–nineteenth century) of antiquarian collecting and detailed specialist typological studies, especially of ceramics and metal objects, with far less effort expended on the more mundane aspects of prehistoric life. Only since the 1980s have studies become available that incorporate the analysis of plant and animal material from Bronze Age sites, and these are far from the rule. To some extent, this is due to the nature of the archaeological record, that is, the sites and material that have survived from the Early and Middle Bronze Age. With the exception of habitation mounds (tells) and burial mounds (tumuli), both of which have a limited distribution in the earlier part of the Bronze Age, most sites are shallow, close to the modern ground surface, and easily disturbed. Farming and urban development has been more destructive to these sites than to the more deeply buried sites of earlier periods. The typically more dispersed settlement pattern of the Bronze Age in most of this region results in smaller sites, more vulnerable to the vagaries of history than the more concentrated nucleated sites of the later Neolithic or Eneolithic (sometimes called Copper Age) of the fifth and fourth millennia B.C. -
Final Report Land Use Analyses
The relevance of farming and farmland for maintaining the landscape and biodiversity of the Sava floodplains Final report of Task C of the Life 3 rd countries project Protection of Biodiversity of the Sava River Basin Floodplains Wageningen International December 2009 WageningenInternational The relevance of farming and farmland for maintaining the landscape and biodiversity of the Sava floodplains Final report of Task C of the Life 3 rd Countries Program Protection of Biodiversity of the Sava River Basin Floodplain (LIFE06 TCY INT 246 ) The following report is based on the reports of the Land Use Working Group The editors of the three country reports are: Croatia- Ivana Ilijas, Jasna Jeremic, Andreja Ribaric State Institute for Nature Protection of Croatia Serbia- Alen Kis, Laslo Galambos, Dejan Bakovic, Klara Szabados and Milos Vukelic; Institute for Nature Conservation Serbia Bosnia and Herzegovia- Tihomir Predic- Agricultural Institute Banja Luka ABSTRACT Author(s) Zingstra, Henk ( final edit), Alen Kis, Andreja Ribaric, Dejan Bakovic, Ivana Ilijas, Jasna Jeremic, Laslo Galambos, Klara Szabados, Milos Vukelic, Tihomir Predic ; The relevance of farmland and farming for the protection of the landscape and biodiversity of the Sava Floodplains, Final Report of Task C of the EU-LIFE06 TCY INT 246 Project. Photos: Institute for Nature Conservation of Croatia, Agricultural Institute Banja Luka. Keywords: Land use, agriculture, agri environment, flood protection, nature conservation. © 2009 Wageningen International P.O. Box 88; 6700 AB Wageningen; The Netherlands No part of this publication may be reproduced or published in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system without the written permission of Wageningen International. -
Projekt Frisco1
PROJEKT FRISCO1 PREKOGRANIČNO USKLAĐENO SLOVENSKO-HRVATSKO SMANJENJE RIZIKA OD POPLAVA – NEGRAĐEVINSKE MJERE ČEZMEJNO USKLAJENO SLOVENSKO-HRVAŠKO ZMANJŠEVANJE POPLAVNE OGROŽENOSTI – NEGRADBENI UKREPI MURA DRAVA SOTLA/SUTLA KOLPA/KUPA BREGANA DRAGONJA 4 O projektu (ENG, HR, SI) 9 Rezultati projekta Unaprijeđene baze podataka za upravljanje rizicima od poplava 10 Izboljšane baze podatkov za obvladovanje poplavne ogroženosti Zajedničke prekogranične studije integriranog upravljanja rizicima od poplava 12 Skupne čezmejno usklajene študije celovitega obvladovanja poplavne ogroženosti Unaprijeđeni hidraulički modeli 14 Izboljšani hidravlični modeli Unaprijeđeni modeli za prognoziranje poplava 16 Izboljšani modeli za napovedovanje poplav Unaprijeđene i prekogranično usklađene karte opasnosti od poplava i 18 karte rizika od poplava Izboljšane in čezmejno usklajene karte poplavne nevarnost in poplavne ogroženosti Zajednički projekti provedbe građevinskih mjera (Priprema projektne i druge tehničke dokumentacije) 20 Skupni projekti za izvedbo gradbenih ukrepov (priprava projektne in ostale tehnične dokumentacije) Sustavi ranog upozoravanja 22 Sistemi zgodnjega opozarjanja Podizanje svijesti javnosti o rizicima od poplava 24 Ozaveščanje o poplavni ogroženosti in krepitev zmogljivosti 26 Opis porečij in prikaz možnih gradbenih ukrepov 28 Sliv Kupe / Porečje Kolpe 34 Sliv Sutle / Porečje Sotle 40 Sliv Mure / Porečje Mure 46 Sliv Drave / Porečje Drave 51 Sliv Dragonje / Porečje Dragonje 56 Sliv Bregane / Porečje Bregane Kazalo About the project ENG In -
Bird Numbers 2019
Bird Numbers 2019 Counting birds counts Book of Abstracts © Joaquim Antunes st 21 Conference of the European Bird Census Council ISBN: 978-989-8550-85-9 This page was intentionally left in blank Imprint Editors João E. Rabaça, Carlos Godinho, Inês Roque LabOr-Laboratory of Ornithology, ICAAM, University of Évora Scientific Committee Aleksi Lehikoinen (chair), Ruud Foppen, Lluís Brotons, Mark Eaton, Henning Heldbjerg, João E. Rabaça, Carlos Godinho, Rui Lourenço, Oskars Keišs, Verena Keller Organising Committee João E. Rabaça, Carlos Godinho, Inês Roque, Rui Lourenço, Pedro Pereira, Ruud Foppen, Aleksi Lehikoinen Volunteer team André Oliveira, Cláudia Lopes, Inês Guise, Patrícia Santos, Pedro Freitas, Pedro Ribeiro, Rui Silva, Sara Ornelas, Shirley van der Horst Recommended citation Rabaça, J.E., Roque, I., Lourenço, R. & Godinho, C. (Eds.) 2019: Bird Numbers 2019: counting birds counts. Book of Abstracts of the 21st Conference of the European Bird Census Council. University of Évora, Évora. ISBN: 978-989-8550-85-9 Bird Numbers 2019: counting birds counts The logo of the Conference pictures two species with different stories: the Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator and the Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata, both occurring in Alentejo. The first is a LC species currently suffering a moderate decline in Spain and Portugal; the second is a resident bird classified as NT which is declining in Europe at a moderate rate and seemingly increasing in Portugal, a country that holds 25% of its European population. Bird Numbers 2019 Counting birds counts -
Geographical and Economic Influences on the Colonisation of the Banat
Geographica Pannonica No. 2, 20-25 (1998) Geographical and Economic Influences on the Colonisation of the Banat Bruce Mitchell School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London, Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU, Englad Saša Kicošev Institute of Geography, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 3, 21000 Novi Sad, Yugoslavia Abstract In the following paper, the influence of selected factors on the developing settlement of the Banat is examined. These include the historical river network and marshes, the availability of building materials, fuel and drinking water, and the variety, location and extractability of raw materials. Mention is also made of the effect of some of these factors on the general state of health of the population. This is followed by a brief account of processes of colonisation in the Banat during the 18th and 19th centuries. The motivations of the colonists themselves, and of their rulers, the context in which they were operating, and a brief appreciation of the contributions of the various ethnic groups involved. Bounds and Area The Banat is a conventional label for a territorial entity whose existence, despite a remarkably chequered administrative history, is acknowledged by Serb, Romanian, German and Hungarian, and there is close agreement on its geographical bounds. The courses of the Danube, Tisa and Maros embrace the Banat on three sides: divided from the Bačka on the west by the southward flow of the Tisa (Hungarian, Tisza), the Banat is separated "naturally" from Srem and Serbia, and Wallachia by the broad stripe of the Danube as far as Orsova. -
TO SLOVENIA First Time Cultivating Wine in Protestant Literature
Compiled by FACTS Neža Lukančič & VINARIUM TOWER Benjamin Wolf The Pannonian Eiffel Tower is the SLOVENIA highest observation tower in Slovenia POPULATION: and allows a view in four countries: 2,067,000 Slovenia, Croatia, Hungary and Austria. CAPITAL CITY: LJUBLJANA (288,250) ŽIČE CHARTERHOUSE The ruins of this 12th century GDP: €43 BILLION monastery complex, overgrown with GDP PER CAPITA: ivy and moss, are a magical place. €21,000 MEŽICA MINE CROATIA ZAGREB POPULATION: The underground of Slovenia also offers hidden treasures. Sit in a small train and descend to a mine The history of Croatia’s capital dates back 4,167,000 universe that has been active for over 350 years. to the Romans. Today, the area houses a CAPITAL CITY: quarter of the country's population. ZAGREB (806,920) Zagreb’s old town boasts buildings from the 13th to the 19th century. GDP: €49 BILLION GDP PER CAPITA: OTOČEC €11,700 PREDJAMA CASTLE The only water castle in Slovenia was build on a small Source: Eurostat (2017). This Renaissance castle is built within a cave, island on Krka River. It is a favorite wedding venue, pressed next to a cliff under the original while the nearby leisure park offers fun times. Medieval fortification. METAL DAYS (SOČA) LJUBLJANA Every July, the peaceful Soča River is Slovenia’s capital stands at the middle the setting for one of the biggest heavy of a trade route between the northern metal music festivals in Europe with Adriatic Sea and the Danube region. the fitting motto: “Hell over Paradise.” Among the sights of this green city are Tivoli Park and Ljubljana Castle. -
Time Evolution of a Rifted Continental Arc: Integrated ID-TIMS and LA-ICPMS Study of Magmatic Zircons from the Eastern Srednogorie, Bulgaria
LITHOS-02763; No of Pages 15 Lithos xxx (2012) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Lithos journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/lithos Time evolution of a rifted continental arc: Integrated ID-TIMS and LA-ICPMS study of magmatic zircons from the Eastern Srednogorie, Bulgaria S. Georgiev a,⁎, A. von Quadt a, C.A. Heinrich a,b, I. Peytcheva a,c, P. Marchev c a Institute of Geochemistry and Petrology, ETH Zurich, Clausiusstrasse 25, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland b Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Zurich, Switzerland c Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev St., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria article info abstract Article history: Eastern Srednogorie in Bulgaria is the widest segment of an extensive magmatic arc that formed by conver- Received 24 December 2011 gence of Africa and Europe during Mesozoic to Tertiary times. Northward subduction of the Tethys Ocean Accepted 10 June 2012 beneath Europe in the Late Cretaceous gave rise to a broad range of basaltic to more evolved magmas with locally Available online xxxx associated Cu–Au mineralization along this arc. We used U–Pb geochronology of single zircons to constrain the temporal evolution of the Upper Cretaceous magmatism and the age of basement rocks through which the Keywords: magmas were emplaced in this arc segment. High precision isotope dilution-thermal ionization mass spectrometry U–Pb zircon ages – ID-TIMS (ID-TIMS) was combined with laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA ICPMS) for LA‐ICPMS spatial resolution within single zircon grains. Eastern Srednogorie arc Three tectono-magmatic regions are distinguished from north to south within Eastern Srednogorie: East Balkan, Geodynamic evolution Yambol–Burgas and Strandzha. -
Romania: Danube Delta Integrated Sustainable Development Strategy
Romania: Danube Delta Integrated Sustainable Development Strategy About the Danube Delta Region The Danube Delta is one of the continent’s most valuable habitats for specific delta wildlife and biodiversity. Established as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a Ramsar site in 1990, it is the Europe’s second largest delta, and the best preserved of European deltas. The most significant physical and ecological feature of the Danube Delta is its vast expanse of wetlands, including freshwater marsh, lakes and ponds, streams and channels. With an area of 3,446 km2, is the world’s largest wetland. Only 9% of the area is permanently above water. The Delta hosts extraordinary biodiversity and provides important environmental services. It is the home of over 1,200 varieties of plants, 300 species of birds, as well as 45 freshwater fish species in its numerous lakes and marshes. There are 16 strictly protected areas in the delta where no economic activities are allowed, and areas for ecological rehabilitation and buffer zones between economical areas where tourist activities are permitted as long as the environment is protected. Dual Challenge in Developing the Danube Delta A dual challenge for the sustainable development of the Danube Delta is the conservation of its ecological assets and improvement of the quality of life for its residents. The Danube Delta is the largest remaining natural delta in Europe and one of the largest in the world. It is also the only river that is entirely contained within a Biosphere Reserve. It is important to conserve all of its ecological assets. 1 Danube Delta is perhaps one of the least inhabited regions of temperate Europe, with only about 10,000 people in one town (Sulina) and about 20 scattered villages. -
Lamprey, Hagfish
Agnatha - Lamprey, Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Super Class: Agnatha Hagfish Agnatha are jawless fish. Lampreys and hagfish are in this class. Members of the agnatha class are probably the earliest vertebrates. Scientists have found fossils of agnathan species from the late Cambrian Period that occurred 500 million years ago. Members of this class of fish don't have paired fins or a stomach. Adults and larvae have a notochord. A notochord is a flexible rod-like cord of cells that provides the main support for the body of an organism during its embryonic stage. A notochord is found in all chordates. Most agnathans have a skeleton made of cartilage and seven or more paired gill pockets. They have a light sensitive pineal eye. A pineal eye is a third eye in front of the pineal gland. Fertilization of eggs takes place outside the body. The lamprey looks like an eel, but it has a jawless sucking mouth that it attaches to a fish. It is a parasite and sucks tissue and fluids out of the fish it is attached to. The lamprey's mouth has a ring of cartilage that supports it and rows of horny teeth that it uses to latch on to a fish. Lampreys are found in temperate rivers and coastal seas and can range in size from 5 to 40 inches. Lampreys begin their lives as freshwater larvae. In the larval stage, lamprey usually are found on muddy river and lake bottoms where they filter feed on microorganisms. The larval stage can last as long as seven years! At the end of the larval state, the lamprey changes into an eel- like creature that swims and usually attaches itself to a fish. -
Risks Induced by Maximum Flow with 1% Probability and Their Effect on Several Species and Habitats in Pricop- Huta-Certeze and Upper Tisa Natura 2000 Protected Areas
RISKS INDUCED BY MAXIMUM FLOW WITH 1% PROBABILITY AND THEIR EFFECT ON SEVERAL SPECIES AND HABITATS IN PRICOP- HUTA-CERTEZE AND UPPER TISA NATURA 2000 PROTECTED AREAS GH. ŞERBAN 1*, A. SABĂU1, S. RAFAN1, C. CORPADE1, A. NIŢOAIA1, R. PONCIŞ1 ABSTRACT. – Risks Induced by Maximum Flow with 1% Probability and Their Effect on Several Species and Habitats in Pricop-Huta-Certeze and Upper Tisa Natura 2000 Protected Areas. The purpose of the paper is to identify and locate some species related to habitats from Pricop-Huta-Certeze and Upper Tisa Natura 2000 Protected Areas (PHCTS) and to determine if they are vulnerable to risks induced by maximum flow phases. In the first chapter are mentioned few references about the morphometric parameters of the hydrographic networks within the study area, as well as some references related to the maximum flow phases frequency. After the second chapter, where methods and databases used in the study are described, we proceed to the identification of the areas that are covered by water during flood, as well as determining the risk level related to these areas. The GIS modeling reveals small extent of the flood high risk for natural environment related to protected areas and greater extent for the anthropic environment. The last chapter refers to several species of fish and batrachia, as well as to those amphibious mammals identified in the study area that are vulnerable to floods (high turbidity effect, reduction of dissolved oxygen quantity, habitats destruction etc.). Keywords: maximum flow, floods, flood risk, species, habitats. 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. Morphometric data concerning catchment areas and water courses The Upper Tisa, which forms a 62 km of natural border between Romania and Ukraine among the villages Valea Vișeului and Piatra, is composed by merging the two tributaries, Tisa Neagră (Black Tisa) and Tisa Albă (White Tisa), which have the springs in Păduroşi Carpathian mountains, respectively in Svidoveţ (1183 m) and Cernagora (2058 m) mountains.