DOCSLIB.ORG

Ingilizce-T.Türkcesi Sözlüğü 6300.Başlıq

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ingilizce-T.Türkcesi Sözlüğü 6300.Başlıq Ingilizce-T.Türkcesi Sözlüğü 6300.Başlıq aba aba abaca fiber manila elyafı abdominal bandage karın kuşağı abegg frame abegg bankosu abietic reçineli ( çam sakızına benzer ). ability vasıf ( özellik ). ablution yıkama. abmixture emici maddeler abnormal anormal ( olağanüstü ) abrade aşındırmak ( kazımak ). perdahlama abrasion aşınma ( aşındırma ). sürtünerek aşınma abrasion proof aşınmaya dayanıklı abrasion resistance aşınma direnci aşındırma dayanıklılığı abrasion resistant aşınmaya dayanıklı abrasion test aşındırma deneyi aşınma deneyi abrasion tester aşınma deneyici abrasion wear test machine aşınmayı deneme makinesi abrasive zımpara abrasive cloth zımpara bezi ( taşlama bezi ) abrasive coated fabrics zımpara bezi dokuma abrasive paper zımpara kağıdı abrasive products taşlama malzemesi mamulü absence of voltage gerilimsiz ( voltajsız ). absolute mutlak, salt absolute dryness of the yarn elyafın mutlak kuru ağırlığı absolute rotary encoder mutlak değerli döner sensör absorb emme ( emilme, masetme ) absorb power enerji emme absorbability emebilme absorbate emici maddeler absorbed substance emici maddeler absorbencey emicilik. soğurganlık absorbent emen ( emici, massedici, emici maddeler absorbent capacity soğurma yeteneği absorbent cotton emici pamuk absorbent gauze emici tül absorbing emici maddeler emme ( emilme, masetme ) absorbing agent emici maddeler absorbing capacity emme kabiliyeti absorbing device emme tertibatı absorbing filter emme filtresi absorbing medium emici maddeler absorbing plant emme tesisatı absorbing power emme kabiliyeti absorbing power of dyes boyayı emebilme absorbing substance emici maddeler absorptance emen ( emici, massedici ) absorption emme ( emilme, masetme, soğurma, içine çekme, absorpsiyon ) Bir gazın bir sıvı veya katı içinde homojen olarak dağılması veya ışınların taşıdığı enerjinin maddeler tarafından alınması olayıdır. absorption capacity emme kabiliyeti absorption machine emme makinesi absorption mesh emici örgü absorption of energy enerji emme absorption of moisture nem emme absorption of water su emme absorption plant emme tesisatı absorption power emme kabiliyeti absorption spectrum soğurma tayfı absorpsiyon spektrumu absorption velocity emme hızı absorptive emebilme emici, soğurucu absorptive capacity emme kabiliyeti emme kapasitesi absorptive power emme kabiliyeti absorptive power for dye stuff boyayı emme gücü absorptivity emebilme emebilme kabiliyeti abstract çözmek (ayırmak) abstraction çıkarma (ayırma, tecrit) abutting surface ön (dayanak) alan acacia akasya acacia gum akasya zamkı. arap zamkı acaroid resin akaroit reçinesi accelerate hızlandırmak accelerated aging test Süratli eskime deneyi accelerated depreciation hızlanmış aşınma accelerated tannage hızlandırılmış debbağlama acceleration activity hızlatma etkinliği accelerator hızlanma vasıtası süratlendiren accent rampa (kademe) accentuate kontrastlamak acceptance alma acceptor akseptör alıcı accessible ulaşılabilir accessorie garnitür (teferruat) accessories aksesuar accessories for clothing elbise aksesuarı accessories for finishing machine apre makinesi malzemesi accessories for finishing machines Apre makinesi malzemesi accessories for machines used in the clothing industry giyim sanayii makineleri malzemeleri accessories for other machines used in the clothing industry giyim sanayiinde kullanılan makinelerin aksamı accessories for sewing machines dikiş makinesi malzemesi accessories for spinning iplikçilik malzemesi accessories for spinning machines iplik makinesi malzemesi accessories for weaving machinery dokuma tezgahı malzemesi accident prevantation measures kazadan koruma ölçüsü accomodation düzeltme (doğrultma, rötuş) accomplish gerçekleştirmek. yapmak (üretmek, çıkarmak, bitirmek) accomplished yerini almak accord anlaşma accordion pleats akordion katlama ( akordeon pli ) accourcissement kısaltma (azaltma) accumulate yığmak (biriktirmek, depolamak, kümelemek, toplamak, depo etmek) accumulate yarn iplik akümülatörü accumulated fluff hav yığını accumulating biriktirme (toplama) accumulation biriktirme (toplama) . teksif etme. yığmak (biriktirmek, depolamak, kümelemek, toplamak, depo etmek) accumulation of dust toz toplama accumulation of fibres 1. elyaf kümesi. elyaf birikmesi accumulation of fly uçan elyafın birikmesi accumulator kümeleyici hafıza. akümülatör accuracy hassasiyet derecesi accuracy grade hassasiyet derecesi accuracy of fit hassas ayarlama accurate ince (dakik) acetaldehyde asetaldehid acetanilide asetanilid acetate asetat acetate cellulose yarn asetat selülozu ipliği acetate fiber asetat elyafı acetate of ammonium amonyum asetat acetate of lead kurşun asetat acetate process asetat ameliyesi acetate rayon asetat elyafı asetat suni ipeği acetate silk asetat elyafı acetate spun rayon asetat selülozu acetate wool asetat yünü acetic anhydride asetik anhidrik acetic ester asetik ester acetic ether asetik eter acetic fermentation asetik ile ilgili mayalanma acetine asetin acetoacetic ester aseto asetik ester acetoacetic ether aseto asetik eter aceton aseton acetone aseton acetone collodion aseton kollodyumu acetonic aseton acetophenone asetofenon acetyl cellulose asetil selülozu. selüloz asetatı acetyl cellulose lacquer asetil selülozu lakı acetyl chloride asetil klorid acetyl number asetil sayısı acetylable asetillenebilir acetylate asetillemek acetylation asetilleme acetylene black asetilen isi acetylene soot asetilen isi achieve üretmek achromatic akromatik, renksemez achromatization rengini izale etmek achromatize rengi gidermek achromic renksiz ( soluk renkli, renksiz gösteren ) acicular structure iğne yapısı acid asit acid ageing asit buharlaması acid ager asit buharlayıcısı acid bath asit banyosu acid brown asit esmerliği acid catalyst asit katalizörü acid containing asitli ( ekşitli ) acid damage asit hasarı acid developing bath asitli geliştirme banyosu acid dye asitli boya ( asitli boyar madde ) acid dye stuff asitli boya ( asitli boyar madde ) acid fermantation asetik ile ilgili mayalanma acid fixing asit banyosu acid fuchsin asitli demir galibarda acid fuchsine asitli demir galibarda acid holding asitli ( ekşitli ) acid hydroextractor asit hidroekstraktörü. asit santrifüjü acid hydrolysis asit hidroliz acid level asit seviyesi acid liquor asit banyosu acid milling asit dövme tokmağı acid polishing asitle perdahlama acid proof aside dayanıklı acid proof steel aside dayanıklı çelik ( paslanmaz çelik ) acid radical asit kökü acid resisting aside dayanıklı acid shock dyeing asidik şok boyama acid spinning process asitte bükme usulü acid stain asit lekesi acid steam ager asitli buharlama makinesi acid treatment asitle muamele acid vapour asit buharı acid vat asit teknesi acid-fast aside dayanıklı acid-free asitsiz acid-proof alloy aside dayanıklı alaşım acidic asitlemek acidification asitleştirme acidify asitlemek acidimetry asidimetre, asitölçüm acidity asidite acidless aside dayanıklı acidulate asitlemek acidulated asitleşmiş acidulating asitleştirilmiş acranin dye-stuff akranin kumaş boyası acridine colour akridin boyası acrinic acid akridin asit acrylate akrilat acrylic akrilik acrylic acid akrilik asit acrylic fiber akrilik elyaf acrylic resin akrilik reçine acrylonitrile akrilonitril activated sludge aktif çamur activation aktivasyon activation of tube seat control masuranın yerleşmesinin gözleminin aktive edilmesi activator aktivatör, aktifleştirici active etkin, aktif active matter aktif madde, etkin madde active oxygen aktif oksijen, etkin oksijen actual doffer step aktüel takım değiştirici adımı actual value of cycles aktüel ritim değeri adaptation part alıştırma parçası adapting ayarlama, düzenleme, alıştırma, ölçüleme add eklemek, katmak, ilave etmek addition ekleme, katma ek, ilave addition campound katılma bileşiği addition polymerization katılma polimerizasyonu addition reaction katılma tepkimesi, adisyon reaksiyonu additional ek, ilave additional feeding ek besleme, ilave besleme additive katkı (maddesi) adhere yapışmak adhesion yapışma adhezyon adhesive yapıştırıcı, tutkal, zamk adiabatic adiyabatik, ısı geçirmez adipic acid adipik asit adjust ayarlamak adjust the distance of the beater blades of the grid vurucu bıçakların ızgaraya olan mesafesini ayarlamak adjustable ayarlanabilir adjustable arrangement ayarlanabilme ihtimali adjustable bearing ayarlanabilen yatak adjustable bearing support sallanır (döner) yatak mesnedi adjustable bolt ayar cıvatası adjustable cam kumanda kamı adjustable faller bracket ayarlanabilen sarım çubuğu mesnedi adjustable idler pulley ayarlanabilen avara kasnağı adjustable lever ayar kolu ( ayarlama manivelası ) adjustable spanner ayarlı anahtar ( ingiliz anahtarı ) adjustable stop on connecting rod bağlama çubuğu üzerinde ayarlanabilir durma topuzu adjustable wrench ayarlı anahtar ( ingiliz anahtarı ) adjuster ayarcı, düzeltici adjusting ayarlama, düzenleme, alıştırma, ölçüleme adjusting apparatus ayar tertibatı adjusting bush ayar duyu adjusting lever ayar kolu, ayar manivelası adjusting mandrel ayarlı ayna adjusting ring ayar halkası adjusting screw ayar vidası adjustment ayarlama, düzenleme, alıştırma, ölçüleme admission alma admix katmak, katıp karıştırmak admixture karışım, harman adronol acetate adronol asetat adsorb yüze çekmek, yüze tutunmak adsorbent yüze tutulan, adsorban adsorption yüze tutunma, yüzerme, adsorpsiyon Bir gaz ya da sıvının bir katı (örneğin kumaş..) üzerine tutunmasıdır. aerate havalandırmak aerated fibre boş lif aerometer aerometre ( hava bilgisi ) aerosol aerosol, havada asıltı affinity ilgi afinite Boyarmadde moleküllerinin
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Study on Improving the Production Rate by Rapier Looms in Textile Industry Aby Chummar, Soni Kuriakose, George Mathew
    ISSN: 2277-3754 ISO 9001:2008 Certified International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) Volume 2, Issue 7, January 2013 Study on Improving the Production Rate by Rapier Looms in Textile Industry Aby Chummar, Soni Kuriakose, George Mathew the company. It is mainly manufactured by the shuttle looms. Abstract— In India the textile industry is growing very fast. Conventional shuttle looms are mainly used during the Most of the earlier established textile industries are using weaving process in the industry. All these shuttle looms are conventional shuttle looms for the production of the cloth. But the too old. In these present conventional shuttle looms, it is advancement in the technology made the textile industry more competitive. The effective usage of the new methods of the necessary to pass a shuttle weighing around half a kilogram weaving technology, which is more energy efficient, makes the through the warp shed to insert a length of weft yarn which production more economical. It is found out that the usage of the weighs only few grams. The shuttle has to be accelerated conventional looms badly affects the cloth production. This study rapidly at the starting of picking cycle and also to be focuses on identifying the problems associated with the low decelerated, stopped abruptly at the opposite end. This production by the shuttle loom and suggesting suitable methods process creates heavy noise and shock and consumes by which these problems can be reduced. considerable energy. Beat-up is done by slay motion which again weighs a few hundred kilograms. The wear life of the Index Terms—Greige Fabric Picks, Rapier Loom, Shuttle Loom.
    [Show full text]
  • Model: R880DX
    (JuLiBao) HuZhou Hyundai Textile Machinery CO.,LTD OFFER Model: R880DX Tel: 0086 572 3972043 Fax: 0086 572 3979298 Website: www.hzhyundai.com Email: [email protected] Address: No.88, JingYi Road, WuXing District, HuZhou City, ZheJiang Provience, China HUZHOU HYUNDAI TEXTILE MACHINERY CO.,LTD No.88, Jing Yi Road, Wuxing Street, Huzhou city, Zhejiang Province, China TEL：+86 572-3972043 3975858 FAX：+86 572-3979298 Model: JLB-R880DX (JuLiBao) Label Weaving Machine Model: JuLiBao R880DX HUZHOU HYUNDAI TEXTILE MACHINERY CO.,LTD TEL：+86 572-3972043 3975858 FAX：+86 572-3979298 HUZHOU HYUNDAI TEXTILE MACHINERY CO.,LTD No.88, Jing Yi Road, Wuxing Street, Huzhou city, Zhejiang Province, China TEL：+86 572-3972043 3975858 FAX：+86 572-3979298 Model: JLB-R880DX Machine Configuration Base Loom --Loom：Itema R880 Rapier loom --Speed: 500rpm --Working Width：1600mm --Cycle numbers：8 repeats for taffeta（1 repeats=20cm） --Weft density adjustment：adjust in the range between 5 to 200picks/ cm --Take-up：electronic take-up --Let-off：Microprocessor control electronic let-off device with tension device --Weft tension：Double-twist electronic weft storage device adjustment --Weft searching system：Electronic automatic detecting weft finder --Weft selector：8 (up to 12) color electronic controlled color selector --Beam diameter：800mm --Cloth roller diameter：600mm（max） --Main motor Power：7.5kw（max） Jacquard --Model：STAUBLI DX --Hooks：1152 hooks（standard） --Control System：JC7 Electronic control system --Power：0.8KW --Weight：800KG --Jacquard support frame：Using double
    [Show full text]
  • UPDATE November 2012
    UPDATE November 2012 THE TREASURER has asked to remind you that by the time you receive this ‘UPDATE’ your affiliation fees should have been paid. By the middle of October only half the guilds had paid. Please help Jenifer to get the accounts done on time by paying now if you haven’t already done so. Many Thanks. THE COPY DATE for THE JOURNAL Spring Edition i.e. March is 9th December. Please send copy to [email protected] asap. This request has reached me so I will pass it on........ My name is Gordon MacDonald and I live on the Isle of Lewis in Scotland and would like to take up weaving Harris Tweed, but the problem is obtaining a loom, either new or second hand. I have found a company, Griffith, which manufactures a suitable loom that will weave both double width and single width fabric, but requires an order for 16 individual looms before manufacture will start.As there is a limited population on the island I am including your association in the hope that some of your members or their contacts may have an interest in purchasing a new loom. Each individual would have to contact the manufacturer directly to take the order process forward, but I am hopeful that the target can be reached and new looms produced for a new generation of weavers. I have attached the information sheet that I have received from Griffith. Could you please circulate this to any affiliated guilds of weavers Thank you for your time Gordon MacDonald 5 Lewis St Stornoway Isle of Lewis HS1 2JF Mobile: 07718898115 Home: 01851 705142 Email: [email protected] ******************************************************************************** ************************************ Dear All Please find attached brochure for the Griffith Rapier loom.
    [Show full text]
  • Weaving Machine
    Weaving Machine Kazuhide Chikaoka and Ryuji Shintani* *Industrial Research Institute of Ishikawa, Kanazawa 1. Introduction The 6th OTEMAS was a very impressive show. In the weaving machine, 76 machines of 18 companies were exhibited as shown in Table 1. It was very interesting that companies of Korea and Indonesia exhibited first. Table 2 Fig. 1 The change of mean loom speed shows a comparison of the exhibits with the previous OTEMAS. From these tables, it is found that features of the 6th OTEMAS are as follows. 1) The number of exhibited looms decreased by 8, but the number of companies increased by 3. 2) The air jet loom (AJL) decreased by 15, and the companies also decreased by 4. 3) The flexible rapier loom (FRL) increased by 9, and the companies also increases by 4. 4) The rigid rapier looms (RRL) decreased. 5) The companies of Korea and Indonesia first exhibited water jet loom (WJL). 6) The multi-phase looms (ML) that were very impressive Reed Width cm in the ITMA '95 were exhibited. Fig. 2 Weft insertion rate of exhibited AJLs 2. Productivity Table 3 shows the maximum values of reed width, speed and weft insertion rate (WIR) in the OTEMAS. Figure 1 indicates the change of loom speed in the International Shows. It is clear that the productivity of all kinds of weaving machines remains on the same line or show a slowdown and there is no longer the speed race of weaving machine companies. In the wide width looms, the productivity is looking up. Figures 2 and 3 show the relationships between reed width and weft insertion rate in the AJLs and the FRLs.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF File Generated From
    OCCASION This publication has been made available to the public on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. DISCLAIMER This document has been produced without formal United Nations editing. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or its economic system or degree of development. Designations such as “developed”, “industrialized” and “developing” are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Mention of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO. FAIR USE POLICY Any part of this publication may be quoted and referenced for educational and research purposes without additional permission from UNIDO. However, those who make use of quoting and referencing this publication are requested to follow the Fair Use Policy of giving due credit to UNIDO. CONTACT Please contact [email protected] for further information concerning UNIDO publications. For more information about UNIDO, please visit us at www.unido.org UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box
    [Show full text]
  • Basic of Textiles
    BASIC OF TEXTILES BFA(F) 202 CC 5 Directorate of Distance Education SWAMI VIVEKANAND SUBHARTI UNIVERSITY MEERUT 250005 UTTAR PRADESH SIM MOUDLE DEVELOPED BY: Reviewed by the study Material Assessment Committed Comprising: 1. Dr. N.K.Ahuja, Vice Chancellor Copyright © Publishers Grid No part of this publication which is material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduce or transmitted or utilized or store in any form or by any means now know or here in after invented, electronic, digital or mechanical. Including, photocopying, scanning, recording or by any informa- tion storage or retrieval system, without prior permission from the publisher. Information contained in this book has been published by Publishers Grid and Publishers. and has been obtained by its author from sources believed to be reliable and are correct to the best of their knowledge. However, the publisher and author shall in no event be liable for any errors, omission or damages arising out of this information and specially disclaim and implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular use. Published by: Publishers Grid 4857/24, Ansari Road, Darya ganj, New Delhi-110002. Tel: 9899459633, 7982859204 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Printed by: A3 Digital Press Edition : 2021 CONTENTS 1. Fiber Study 5-64 2. Fiber and its Classification 65-175 3. Yarn and its Types 176-213 4. Fabric Manufacturing Techniques 214-260 5. Knitted 261-302 UNIT Fiber Study 1 NOTES FIBER STUDY STRUCTURE 1.1 Learning Objective 1.2 Introduction 1.3 Monomer, Polymer, Degree of polymerization 1.4 Student Activity 1.5 Properties of Fiber: Primary & Secondary 1.6 Summary 1.7 Glossary 1.8 Review Questions 1.1 LEARNING OBJECTIVE After studying this unit you should be able to: ● Describe the Natural Fiber.
    [Show full text]
  • 12.2% 122,000 135M Top 1% 154 4,800
    We are IntechOpen, the world’s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists 4,800 122,000 135M Open access books available International authors and editors Downloads Our authors are among the 154 TOP 1% 12.2% Countries delivered to most cited scientists Contributors from top 500 universities Selection of our books indexed in the Book Citation Index in Web of Science™ Core Collection (BKCI) Interested in publishing with us? Contact [email protected] Numbers displayed above are based on latest data collected. For more information visit www.intechopen.com 3 The Physical Properties of Woven Fabrics for Emotional Garment According to the Weaving Loom Characteristics Seung Jin Kim and Hyun Ah Kim School of Textiles, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea Institute for Knit Industry, Iksan, Korea 1. Introduction Many efforts for making good quality fabrics for emotional garment have been performed by SME weavers and finishers. And weaving machinery companies are researching about loom mechanism applied by low warp and filling tensions and loom mechanism for good quality fabrics. The fabric defects complained by garment manufacturers are stop marks, streaky phenomena on the warp direction, thickness variation and color differences between edges on the right and left sides of the fabrics, which are partly due to the tension variation of warp and filling directions. Therefore, many researches(Basu, 1987; Islam & Bandara, 1996, 1999) related to the fabric defects and weaving loom mechanism were carried out and many patents related to the loom were presented by loom makers. Many researches related to the warp and filling tensions during weaving were performed with relation to the fabric defects.
    [Show full text]
  • Identifying Strengths of Polylon Based Woven Fabric As an Automotive Passive Restraint System Fabric
    ISSN(Online) :2319-8753 ISSN (Print) : 2347-6710 International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization) Vol. 4, Issue 9, September 2015 Identifying Strengths of Polylon Based Woven Fabric as an Automotive Passive Restraint System Fabric Dr. Tasnim N. Shaikh1, Dr. S. B. Chaudhari2 and Hiren Rasania3 Associate Professor, Dept. of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology & Engineering, The M.S. University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India1 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology & Engineering, The M.S. University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India2 P.G. Student, Dept. of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology & Engineering, The M.S. University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India3 ABSTRACT: Airbag is an automotive safety restraint system, consisting of a flexible fabric envelope designed to inflate rapidly during an automobile collision. Its purpose is to cushion occupants during a crash and provide protection to their bodies when they strike interior objects and lower the number and seriousness of injuries by reducing the force exerted at any point on the body. Important fabric characteristics needed to meet these objectives of an airbag are high impact resistance and tearing strength, low air permeability, faster unfolding of the airbag well at the time of collision and high heat resistance for preventing damage to and rupture of the airbag itself, and flexibility for reducing the impact provided to occupants. Even though costlier and difficult to manufacture, being Nylon 6, 6 possess all these desired characteristics remains the material of the choice since long. Polylon is the newly introduced composite yarn of Nylon 6 and High Tenacity Polyester in the market.
    [Show full text]
  • Weaving Books and Monographs
    Tuesday, September 10, 2002 Page: 1 ---. 10 Mujeres y Textil en 3d/10 Women and Textile Into 3. [Mexico City, Mexico: Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Galeria Aristos, 1975], 1975. ---. 10 Mujeres y Textil en 3d/10 Women and Textile Into 3. [Mexico City, Mexico: Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Galeria Aristos, 1975], 1975. ---. 100 Jahre J. Hecking; Buntspinnerei und Weberei. Wiesbaden, Verlag f?r Wirtschaftspublizistik Bartels, 1958. ---. 100 Years of Native American Arts: Six Washington Cultures. [Tacoma, Washington: Tacoma Art Museum, 1988], 1988. ---. 1000 [i.e. Mil] Años de Tejido en la Argentina: [Exposici?n] 24 de Mayo Al 18 Junio de 1978. Buenos Aires: Ministerio de Cultura y Educaci?n, Secretaría de Cultura, Instituto Nacional de Antropología, 1978. ---. 1000 Years of Art in Poland. [London, Great Britain: Royal Academy of Arts, 1970], 1970. ---. 101 Ways to Weave Better Cloth: Selected Articles of Proven Interest to Weavers Chosen from the Pages of Textile Industries. Atlanta, GA.: Textile Indistries, 1960. ---. 125 Jahre Mech. Baumwoll-Spinnerei und Weberei, Augsburg. [Augsburg, 1962. ---. 1977 HGA Education Directory. West Hartford, CT: Handweavers Guild of America, 1978. ---. 1982 Census of Manufactures. Preliminary Report Industry Series. Weaving Mills. [Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of, 1984. ---. 1987 Census of Manufactures. Industry Series. Weaving and Floor Covering Mills, Industries 2211, 2221, 2231, 2241, and 2273. Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of, 1990. ---. 1987 Census of Manufactures. Preliminary Report. Industry Series. Weaving and Floor Covering Mills: Industries 2211, 2221, 2241, and 2273. [Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of, 1994. ---. 1992 Census of Manufactures.
    [Show full text]
  • Is a Close-Fitting Sleeveless Garment Originally Designe
    69134-ECF-W_409-450.qxd 8/24/2004 6:20 AM Page 409 W WAFFLE-WEAVE. See Weave, Jacquard. Double-breasted waistcoats were the most popular style during the first few decades of the eighteenth cen- tury and featured small pockets with flaps. By the mid- dle of the century, rather than following the older style WAISTCOAT The waistcoat, or vest (as it is known of having cuff-length sleeves, the majority of waistcoats in the United States), is a close-fitting sleeveless garment were sleeveless; skirts were much shorter and by 1790 originally designed for men that buttons (or occasionally were cut square to the waist. Toward 1800, decorated zips) down the front to the waist. Produced in either sin- single-breasted waistcoats with small lapels became fash- gle or double-breasted styles, the waistcoat is designed to ionable; fabrics with horizontal or vertical stripes were be worn underneath a suit or jacket, although it does not particularly favored, especially if the waistcoat was fin- necessarily have to match. Similar garments are worn by ished with a silk trim. women. By 1800, the waistcoat had become an increasingly decorative and flamboyant addition to the male wardrobe. History Through various style trends at the time, the overriding Originating in Persia, waistcoats first became fashionable principle was that as long as a waistcoat was highly con- in the middle of the seventeenth century. The new style spicuous, ostentatious, and embroidered, it was deemed was noticed by Samuel Pepys in 1666: “The King hath fashionable. Single-breasted, double-breasted, waist- … declared his resolution of setting a fashion for clothes length, square-cut, roll-collared, low stand-collared and which he will never alter,” he wrote in his diary.
    [Show full text]
  • Processing Problems of Polyester and Its Remedies
    International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) ISSN: 2278-0181 Vol. 1 Issue 7, September - 2012 Processing Problems Of Polyester And Its Remedies Dr.Chinta S.K*. and Rajesh Kumar singh D.K.T.E.S Textile and Engineering Institute, Ichalakaranji. ABSTRACT Polyester is predominantly used synthetic fiber in textile fiber industry since 1950. Today there are varieties of commercial forms of polyester available in market viz. Texturized polyester, Bright polyester, Dull polyester, Cationic dyeable polyester, Cot look polyester, Microfiber polyester, Air punched polyester, Staple fiber polyester & its blends. The extensive use of polyester in textile industry & High rate of growth of polyester fibers is due to their outstanding physical properties, resistance to moth, mildew and microorganism, ease of handle, easy to dye & easy to care during use. Also they can be successfully blended with cotton with various proportions either in fiber form or yarn in fabric form. It has high durability compared to other fibers used in apparel industry. In spite of its outstanding performance, there are some shortcomings in polyester fabric & its blends for example: Hydrophobic nature, ease of soiling, static charge builds up, Tendency to pill, some problems may occur due to improper processing sequence such as Shrinkage, due to improper heat setting dyeability varies, colour fading in checks & strip fabrics. Therefore it is necessary to analyze different physical & chemical properties of polyester available in varies commercial forms, so we can understand reasons for problems occurring in its wet processing & to eliminate this problems. INTRODUCTION Polyester is a synthetic fiber derived from coal, air, water, and petroleum.
    [Show full text]
  • Fibre Blends with Elastane
    FibreFibre blendsblends withwith elastaneelastane Recommendations for pretreatment and dyeing PrecautionsPrecautions ! Long term storage of fabrics should be avoided - if unavoidable seal in airtight, opaque plastic foil ( to protect from degrading oxides of nitrogen, and sunlight) ! High amounts of silicone oils and other lubricants are used in spinning and winding ! During weaving and knitting further oils and auxiliaries are applied to ensure good running properties. ! Degradation of these products can lead to yellowing or loss of elasticity. ! ‘Cold setting’ can cause permanent crease marks. Circular knits are best slit on knitting machine and rolled open width. ProcessingProcessing Elastanes are knitted/woven under tension which : ! allows “jamming” or compaction of the fabric. ! “buckles” the hard fibre in “jammed” fabric. The fabric should be relaxed prior to heat-setting to avoid rope marks and puckering during dyeing, and ensure good dimensional stability in the final garment. RELAXATIONRELAXATION 11 The process of “settling” the tension in the fabric, to allow full development of the elasticity. The fabric will become fully “jammed”. RelaxationRelaxation == HotHot ++ WetWet ! Benefits of Relaxation ! Reduces potential distortion or deformation of the fabric from residual uneven tension. (e.g. : slits, islands, uneven puckering ) ! Pre-shrinks the goods ready for correct setting. ! Develops full “power” and recovery. ! Required for Desizing woven goods before Heat Set. Relaxation before long storage is preferred. RELAXATIONRELAXATION 22 Relaxation Methods for Elastanes ! Steaming ! Steam Table or Steam Frame in front of Stenter ( Steaming and drying in a stenter should be a separate step before Heat Setting. ) ! Hot wash or scour e.g on a Softflow machine This can be coupled with a scouring step.
    [Show full text]