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VOL V, NO. 93 i' KABUL, SATURDAY, JULY 16, 1966. SARATAN 25, 1345, S.H.) Price At 3 Royal Audience --1 Prince Ahmad Shah Jirgah Committees

KABUL, July 16, (Bakhtar). The Visits Leningrad ., Hold Sessions following were received in audience by i6. (Bakhtar).- Hii Majesty the King during the week KABUL, July (Bakhtar). KABUL. July 16, -. ending July 14: Prince Ahmad Shah and hii wife Wolesi Jirgah's Committee on Leningrad Affairs in its Minister of National Defence Gene Khatol left Moscow for Budget and Financial , Thursday meeting approved Articles ral Khan Mohammad, Minister of Thursday. of the Sup- SI 54 of the land survey law. Public Works Oen. Engineer Ahmadul The to . Soviet the USSR, the De- In the Committee on Hearing lah, the Minister of Commerce Dr. reme of Minister for Foreign Affairs, Complaints, deputy presidents of , Noor Ali, the Commander of Khoit puty Chairman of the Executive Com- the government monopolies testified garrison Shapoor, the Governor of the mittee of the Red Crescent Society on questions emanating from peti- Herat Mir Aminuddin Ansari, City USSR, some officials of the tions submitted to the committee by Planning and House Construction Chief 1 of the Soviet Foreign Ministry, and the some transporation companies. in the Ministry of Public Works, En members of the Afghan Embassy The Committee on Agriculture and gineer Abdullah Breshna, Chief of saw them off. Livestock Raising debated questions Political Affairs Department in the y ' The Afghan Ambassador in Mos- related to pastures and irrigation. Ministry of Foreign Affairs Dr, Abdul s cow, the President of the execu- The Committee on Home Affairs Ghafoor Rawan Farhadi, the Com- tive committee of the Red Crescent discussed answers given by the Kabul mander of the Pakthia garrison Abdul Society, and the director of assis- mayor to various questions. Zahir. tance for the Near East in the, Some elders from Helmand and USSR Foreign Ministry are accom- Kunduz in were also received audience panying the Prince and his wife. Wilson Flies To by His Majesty the King. USSR; Vietnam His Majesty also granted audience to ..' Mrs. Gandhi Says the Austrian newspaperman Harold J Not On Agenda Lacheperg. The Austrian journalist pre- Major Asia Power sented to His Majesty the King some MOSCOW, July 16, (Reuters-Bri- tish photographs taken 36 years ago of Hit Promotes Tension Prime Minister Harold Wil- V Majesty the late King Mohammad son was to arrive here today, fore MOSCOW, July 16, (AP). Indian Nadir Shah. i warned that any new Vietnam peace Mrs. Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister bid is doomed to almost . certain Friday accused a major Asian power failure. of seeking to promote tension to His Soviet hosts regard his three-da- y HM Congratulates justify dogmatic belief in the inevi- visit as partly designed to mol- tability of war. '.i lify the Labour party's g who Pres. De Gaulle Speaking at a banquet given by are demanding mat the government Soviet leaders in her honour in the should break completely with U.S. she- - the unnamed ' On National Day Kremlin said policies in Vietnam.1 il power fought to weaken if not over The Soviet Union has 'made it KABUL,' July 16, (Bakhtar). His W. throw the policy of nt plain it would refuse to respond to Prime Minister Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal shakes hands with Zakir Hussaln Just be-- Majesty the King in a telegrame cong- pursued by Asian and African any attempt by Wilson to get Viet- fore the Indian Vice President's departure for DelhL i ratulated the President of France Char- states, .' nam peace talks moving as long as powerful les de Gaulle on the occasion on the "Apparently certain 'y his government supports American peace. They :' National Day of that country, the countries do not desire action in Vietnam. DR. ZAKIR HUSSAIN LEAVES FOR DELHI tension in justifi- Protocol Department of the Foreign seek to promote The Soviet Union claims it can ' dogmatic belief in the in- Ministry announced. ' cation of do nothing about peace talks such FIVE-DA- Y evitability of war and the use of as reconvening the 1954 Geneva ' In Kabul a reception was held by AFTER OFFICIAL VISIT HERE aggressive force in the settlement of conference on Indo-Chi- of, which the French Embassy Thursday. The problems," she declared. Britain and the Soviet Union are reception was attended by Prime Minis- Joint Afghan - Indian Communique The Prime Minister, who ends a until requested to ter Mohammad Hashim ' Maiwandwal Dr. Zakir Hussaln, the Vict do of five day visit here tomorrow, ac- so by Hanoi. Minister of Court Ali. Mohammad; President India left Kabul At the invitation of His Excellency Mohammad Hashim Mai- Friday morning for Delhi after a cused the unnamed power of enter- The latest issue of the weekly Noor Ahmad Etemadi, the First Deptuy wandwal, Prime Minister of Afghanistan, His Excellency Dr. ing "opportunistic forces even five-da- y official visit into magazine New1 Times commented Prime Minister and the Minister of Zakir Husaln, Vice President of Indla paid an official and friend- though these forces run contrary to that Wilson's announcement of his Foreign Affairs; Abdul Satar Shalizi, and well-bein- g issued ly visit to Afghanistan from the 10th to the 15th July, 1966. the national interests visit played a part in winning the the Second Deputy Prime Minister and 'A. joint communique at end of visit stated that of the people."' government its majority ' in the the Minister of Interior; some other the the During his stay in Afghanistan, and Cairo Declarations, aimed at the talks were concluded in an July 7 parliamentary debate on members of the cabinet, the president the Vice President was received the strengthening of peace, inde-i- n of ' ' Vietnam. . atmosphere mutual under audience by - His Majesty the pendence all and inter-Kin- g. of the Wolesi Jirgah and diplomats. of States Espionage Charges Soviet authorities must have been standing; and cordiality. They reviewed relations .aattynal cooperation, The communique says aware that an j,injitation to Wilson that between the two; countries "and". . Both devoted consider-- Says UN leaders Baseless, to come to Moscow would help his both sides express, their satisfac exchanged views on international to current inter-- able attention position at home. Akram Appointed tion on the present state of Af situation. The Vice President re- national problems including the Czech Mission ghan-India- This was seen here as a sign that n relations. newed the invitation of the Presi- war in Vietnam which constitu- NATIONS, July 16, he still enjoys a measure of Soviet The Indian Vice President had dent of India to His Majesty the great danger for interna- , UNITED Envoy To Warsaw tes a delegation backing as a leader preferable to the Come here at the invitation of King and Her Majesty the Queen tional relations as a whole. They (AP). The Czechoslovak Thurs- opposition conservatives. Prime Minister Mohammad Has to a State visit to India, convinced that the Vietnam to the United Nations denied pay are The British and Soviet leaders are not him Maiwandwal which was gladly accepted. problem can be settled on the day night U.S. charges that its First ,s once plotted expected to start formal talks today. ' The Minister of Court, Ali The Vice President, apart from basis of the 1954 Geneva Agree- Secretary, Zdenek Pisk, - listening device in) Wilson will spend most of tomor- Mohammad, the President of the visiting institutions in Kabu I, ments, so that the people of to bug (install a two-milli- Bri- Dr. Mazari-i-Shar- row at the sterling Wolesi Jirgah, Abdul Zahir, visited if and Herat. would receive an op- the State Department. , Vietnam tish trade fair the ostensible reason the First Deputy Prime Minister During his stay in Kabul, the portunity to settle their destiny The delegation announced that Muzik, for his Moscow visit. and Minister of Foreign Affairs Vice President laid the founda- by themselves, without any for- its Charge d"Affaires, Jan Noor Ahmad Etemadi, the tion stone of a children's hospital, eign interference, and would ex- - told Secretary-Gener- al U Thant the second Deputy Prime Minister which is to be built through the ercise their indisputable rights charges were without basis. said Wed- and Minister of Interior Abdul cooperation of the peoples of Af- to peace, ' independence and The State Department Foreign Aid Bill ' Opatrny, Satar Shalizi, some other mem- ghanistan and India. unity. y :: nesday that Pisk and Jiri bers of the cabinet, mayor of as officials of the Czechoslovak Approved By U.S. House The of India and Kabul. 'Mohammad Asghar, gov Vice President Washington Embassy, worked to get of Afghanis- The two leaders express their WASHINGTON, July 16." (Re- War-da- k, the Prime Minister ernor of Kabul, Dr. Omar . a state department employee to tan held both formal infor- concern over the arms race and feel House of Representatives the chairman of the Indo-Afgh- and, plant die bug on an official but the utersThe His Excellency that disarmament constitutes Thursday night approved, mil- Friendship Society, mal talks. Nour employee tipped off U.S. authorities. $300 Ahmad Etemadi, Deputy one of the most important ques- lion in foreign military and econo- heads of diplomatic missions, the First The delegation s announcement Prime Minister and Minister for tions' calling for urgent solution. mic assistance for the 1967 fiscal Afghan . Ambassador in Delhi, said Pisk headed the Embassy's con Foreign Affairs; His- Excellency In this connection they welcome year which began on July I. and the Indian Ambassador in Session sular section, July, 1959 to May, Dr. Nour Ali, Minister of Com- the . decision of the 20th Kabul had come to airport 1963, and maintained official rela- Passage came after defeat of an the merce; Excellency Moham- of the General Assembly of the to say goodbye the to. Dr. Zahir His tions with many U.S. citizens, in amendment to limit the programme In- United Nations to convene a one-yea- Hussain. med Osman Sidqi, Minister of cluding Department, officials, to a r term, as in the past , Akram Parwanta conference State formation and Culture; His Ex- world disarmament The Bill approved the administra- The Indian Vice President ac 1967. who were seeking Czechoslovak cellency Ataollah Nasser-Zi- a, Af- not later than tion's request to authorise the funds KABUL, July 16, (Bakhtar). companied by Prime Minister (Continued on pag 4), visas. ghan Ambassador to India; Dr. A. 'j, two-yea- Eng. Mohammad Akram Parwanta, Mohammad Hashim Maiwand- "The accusation of Doctor Zdenek in each year of a r period to G. Rawan Farhadi, Director Gene permit greater flexibility plan- former Afghan Ambassador in wal arrived at the airport at Pisk, who heads the mission of the in of Affairs; ' ; ral Political ana Dr. ning. Jakarta, has been appointed as Am- 8:30 a.m. ... Czechoslovak Socialist Republic in Abdul-Wah- id Karim, Director of After saying good-b- y to those Celebrates New York on June 1, 1966, after a The Bill, which is expected to be bassador to Warsaw. The protocol Economic Affairs of the Ministry Iraq those who had come to air- stay of three years in Czechoslova debated by the Senate next week, department of the Ministry of the of Foreign Affairs, participated in places a ceiling . on the total Foreign Affairs said the Polish gov- - port, the Indian Vice President, National Day kia, is absolutely unfounded. Con- of the talks. - The Vice President foreign aid ernment's agreement on the appoint- accompanied by Prime Minister sequently, it is categorically rejected funds to be made avail- was assisted by His Excellency - Mohammad Hashim Maiwand- ; ;By A Staff Writer by the Czechoslovak permanent able to the administration. ment has been received. Parwanta General P. N. Thapar, Ambas- wal, inspected a guard of hon-our- . mission." It said "that accusation Provision of the money is subject is 57 years old and was educated in sador of .Afghanistan, Thursday was the national day of India to cannot be understood except as part to later legislation. Kabul and Berlin. Mr. Jagan Nath Dhamija, Chief Iraq.' Maiwandwal, the two ..deputy of a wjde politically motivated cam of A telegram...was sent on behalf of Ministers, Protocol of the Government of aimed scandalisation of so- Before his appointment to Jakarta, Prime the chairman of the Presi- paign at Indo-Afgh- India, Mr. A. N. Mehta, Director His Majesty the King to the friendship- so- cialist countries In connection with Officials Leave To Study Parwanta served in the Ministry West Iraq General Abdul Rahman ' of Asia & North Africa dent of ag- Public Works as Director-Genera- l, ciety, the governor of Kabul the criticism of the United States Division of the Ministry of Ex- Mohammad Aref congratulating hirp-- J Deputy Minister and Minister. He mayor of Kabul, and the Afghan gression in Vietnam, and as an KABUL, July 16, (Bakhtar). Zalmai ternal Affairs and Mr. K. C. on the country's national day. Azimi, Karim speaks English and German fluently, and Indian Ambassador in Delhi JJ effort to hamper the activities of the Rahimi, and Anwar Em ' and Kabul : accompanied Dr. Johorey, First Secretary, permanent mission of the Czecho- Ariand, officials of the Department of is married and has a family. bassy of India, Kabul. A reception was held on the oc- Zakir Hussain up to near slovak Socialist Republic and, by im- Water and Soil Survey of the Ministry the the Iraq embassy, crrime plane. .1 casion by plication, the normal work of the of Agriculture and Irrigation left Kabul During which Hashim Maiwanawal; the talks were Minister United on the by air Thursday. for studies in the CALLS Etemadi, the First Nations territory of STEEVES concluded in an atmosphere of Noor Ahmad , The plane Kabul at 9:30. . the United States." Federal Republic of Germany. left understanding sin Prime Minister and the Mi- ON DR. ZAHIR Earlier Mohammad mutual and Deputy Osman cerity, of Foreign Affairs; Abdul Sidqi, the Minister of Informa- both sides expressed their nister KABUL, July 16, (Bakhtar). satisfaction on present state Satar Shalizi, the Second Deputy tion and Culture, presented to the John Milton Steeves, the American of Afghan-India- n which Prime Minister and the Minister of the Indian Vice President al- relations in Kabul met Dr. by Interior; some other members . of Ambassador bums of press photos depicting are characterised mutual President of the Wolesi Jir- trust and friendship. fhe cabinet, the President of the Abdul. scenes from his trip here. sincere gah, Thursday at his office. Both sides reiterated their firm "Wolesi Jirgah, high ranking officials, As the plane carrying the In- intention to enhance these rela- and diplomati attended the recer dian Vice President left Afgha- HIMMtltt Mllll IIIIIIKIMMIIIII IMIIMMItltllMS tions and expressed their grati- ,tion. nistan, the Indian Vice President fication at the recent measures The relations between Afghanis- in a telegram thanked Prime very cor- ' taken towards further coopera- tan and Iraq have been STOP PRESS Minister Mohammad Hashim tion in economic and cultural dial in the last several years. With Maiwandwal for his warm hos- -' fields. . ' the establishment of diplomatic' ties pitality and extended his thanks II between the two countries these 're- to His Majesty the King. Both sides reiterated their ad lations have been further streng- Thursday evening Dr. Zakir herence to the policy non-alig- n thened. , (Continued on pagt 4) ' ment, based on Afghanistan and Iraq as two de- free cooperation ' equal rights and the principles of veloping countries have many things ..l : t - active and peaceful in common. As two Islamic coun- Pakistan Envoy Calls Both leaders believed mat tne tries they are taking large steps to- Maiwandwal policy of is justi- wards the development of their On fied and useful through its con countries. KABUL. July 16, (Bakhtar). tribution to the solving of inter- We are happy to set the progress Gen. Mohammad Yuosuf, Pakistan's national issues and the safe- Iraq1 it making in various walks of in Kabul met Prime guarding of peace. They affirmed life. ' Ambassador ' Minister Mohammad Hashim Mai- the need of non-align- coun- We extend our felicitations to the Mohammad wandwal at 1 1.30 a.m. Thursday in tries to continue their efforts, In government and people of Iraq on Prune Minister Hashim Maiwandwal congratulates his office. conformity with the Belgrade this auspicious occasion., the Iraqi charge de'affalrs and hit wife.

A July 16, 1966 PAGE 2 THE KABUL TIMES LBJ On The U.S. Role ln Asia Thought ;jFpqd$or China are isolated by their ' Because we are trying to make the t ' PART II mainland from the outside 'World, Communists of North Vietnam stop rulers want . We learned in our relations shooting at their neighbours. Because We want to end die fighting. We have such states that the weakness we are trying to make their aggression to bring our men home. We want an with other is temptation and only - in Vietnam, In your of neighbours a There is mi. substitute for unprofitable.' Because we- are trying to honorable peace backed by power can deter demonstrate that guerrilla warefare, hands is the key to that peace. You. firmness power backed by ambition, But ws have hard work. ' inspired by one nation against another, have only to turn it. : learned that the greatest force cannot succeed. Once that lesson is The third essential Is the building of also ' opening closed minds and closed " A. Edison learned, a shadow that hangs over all political and economic' strength among for is the free flow of ideas and of Asia will begin to recede. the nations of free Asia. . societies and goods. THE KABUL TIMES When will that day eome? I cannot Throughout free Asia you can bear people . - ; many years the United Slates has Hidden latent counts for tell you; only the men in Hanoi can the echo of progress. As one Malay- For "''' in vain to persuada the Published tvery day except Fridays by the Kabul Times determine the answer., sian leader aaid : "Whatever our ethical, attempted ; agree to an ex- , : ; cultural, or religious background, the Chinese Communists to PUBLISHING AGENCY mAn. v.: ,'; . We are fighting a war of determina- , Asia-- newsmen as a first step to tion. It may last a long time. But we nations and peoples of Southeast change of "'t'.') .''.'':' Nero- ' understanding. must 'keep on until the Communists in must pull together in the same broad increased j recently, we have taken steps North Vietnam realise the price of sweep of history. 'We must 'create with More' our own hands and minds a new pert- - to permit American scholars, experts IHIMIIMIIlllll IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII Illllllllllllll IIIIIHIIIIIIinilllllUIIMIIIIIIIMnMMIIMIIIIIIMIMIIIIMIIHIMIIIMMUirilllllllHIMllllllNIIIHIIIHIIIMIIIMIIIUMIIIII aggression is too high and cither agree j and public health, and io a peaceful settlement or to end the. pective and a new framework, and we in medicine specialists to travel to Commu- Highway-Thoroughf- are fighting. must do it ourselves." other , .Kabul-Kandah- ar To Change There is a fourth essential for peace nist China. These initiatives have been I However long it takes, 1 want the in Xsia which may seem the most diffi- - rejected. opening Kabul-Kandah- highway The participation of Orvllje Freeman as the Minis- The of the Communists in Hanoi to know where cult of all: reconciliation between na- - j Earlier this year the Foreign Lyndon history of Afghan- personal representative of President , that if the nations Is another landmark in the we- stand. ' tions that now call themselves enemies. ter of Singapore said a istan's development The two major cities of Johnson in the dedication ceremony yesterday First, victory for your armies is A peaceful mainland China is central j of the world could learn to build te of na- in the Pacific Kabul and Kandahar are now linked by an was a further proof of the desire the two impossible. You cannot drive us from to a peaceful Asii. ) truly world civilisation ' com- highway and the five provinces which tions to further strengthen their already fri- South Vietnam by force. Do not mis- '.. through cooperation and peaceful '.. ' of it crosses have new access to economic and cul- endly relations developed through years of dir- - take our firm stand for false optimism A hostile China must be discouraged j petition, this may be the greatest r - era contact. , aggression. A misguided China all human eras the Pacific tural change, . ect diplomatic ,'. ., as long as you persist in aggression,, from ' 'help five-yea- .; As a Pacific power we must In the first and second r plans great we will resist ,, must be encouraged toward understand' is of outside and toward i achieve that outcome. It is a goal emphasis - was put on the development of In- The highway, once again, the symbol of "Second, the 'minute you realise that ing the .world I of the deeds Kabul-Kandaha- peaceful cooperation. worthy of our dreams and frastructure. .With the completion of the r, the hard work of the youth of Afghanistan. The a military victory is out of the ques- policies of .' lasting can never come to J of brave'1 men. I pledge to all those Turghundi-IIerat-Kandaha- 5,700 who tion, and turn from the use of force, For peace and the r Afghan workers' and experts spent long the 7 million people of I counting on us: we will do our part highways one part of this developmnet Is com- four years on the highway deserve much credit you will find us ready to reciprocate. Asia as as and appreciation. plete.: "... ', 7 The Kabul-Kandaha- r' highway will have These workers ha ve not only gained finan- three major effects on the country's economic cially, they .have also been trained In various - Common Market Accord situation. Anglo French , . fields of construction. Most of them are now ' It links the capital to the Speen Boldak skilled will be able ' personnel and . to help con' They sceptical about some highway; - An agreement has already been re- ' The visit to ..London of the part 1 were struct other roads in Afghanistan. We hope signs of a more welcoming ached with Pakistan for the extension of the ' French Prime Minister, M. earlier that the Ministry of Public Works will take due Georges Pompidou, and his For- French in aviation French attitude. They thought railway line to Chaman. The export and im- a notice of this fact and a keep a record of these Mur-vill- e, air-bu- s, they might have been simply rail- eign Minister, M. Couve de projects, such as the port of commodities from Afghanistan by so needed they be employ- move by General de workers that when May has been a striking contrast . It is clear that there Is little tactical way be impossible without a good - opposition wouI4 ed on and employed on new projects. J v with the .recent tour of the USSR by hope of any meeting of minds Gaulle to weaken the Kandahar. disengagement highway between Kabul and General de Gaulle. The contrast ,' between. London and Paris on to France over her - ' --The highway, secondly, will play an ex- The machinery used, on the: highway may has not been only in the lack of British entry into the Common from NATO and particularly to re- and West Germany tremely important role in the trade in the be used by the Ministry , of Public Worka on ceremonial, for this was not a Market in the foreseeable future.. play Britain gion. Goods destined for India and Pakistan other similar projects. It is time the Ministry visit by a head of state but a Each side suspects the other of off against one another. , by a being engaged in mere political If the French had ever genu- and other Asian countries from the Soviet . built good storage facilities for its machinery. business visit for talks head '' on subject. inely thawed in their attitude Union can be transported by this highway to 'V'-"- Not only the machinery must be maintain- '.. v manoeuvring this ' to Britain, they seem recently the railway in Chaman and Quetta. ed. The highway must also be kept in top con- of government, but also in the atmosphere, warm in British Ministers have claimed to have frozen again. They havn As a link of the Asian highway the Kandahar-- dition. Highways are national wealth. As a political Moscow and cool in London. " that Britain has now made up her expressed resentment at the fact Kabul highway will help improve transpor- developing country we cannot afford to waste lead in ,; Therehas in fact been an odd imind nd has the political will to that Britain has taken the ' our national wealth;'through simple careless- against tation across the continent. y. demonstration Tthat if General de enter the Common Market. The organising a solid front , . something which con- NATO. They now The highway is also a symbol of friendship ness can be easily avoided Gaulle' has1 not-qui- reversed al- French say they re still not France in have ' and cordial relations between the people of with a little attention and some expenditure. liances v he- - has almost "reversed vinced. They j deed a clearer revived the old idea that Britain " Afghanistan and the people - of the United We hope that the Ministry of Public Works friendships. His government ap-- statement from the British Prime only wants to come into the Com- change States of America; It is the biggest single will take due1 notice of this and see that this pears at the moment to have less i Minister, Mr. Harold Wilson, and mon Market in order to it econo- destroy its- - from American grant to Afghanistan. modern, highway is well maintained. - jn common, as far as policies are ' Wilson so far has attached and character concerned,; with one of its chief t mic conditions to British entry within. .. 1 "im- say they ' look- allies than with the Power , , 'a-- which would seem to make it The French are inst which the alliance is direct possible td achieve. ' ';" ing' for convincingv evidence from A ; The serious the'British that they will really H OME PRE SS AT GUANCE ed.. v;,,:...... v.:-''V- British believe that ' rules The main subjects of the Lon-- discussion of the economic prob- ?ccept the Common Market ' ' 1;. " ! lems involved ' in entry into French view, .this means news-- ,, don talks have been the Common All the premier dailies of the capital truction it must, advertise in .the, j for Saturday. This does not give ' ! ' accepting 'Common Market " Market,, the future of NATO, the Common Market is futile the on' Thursday editorials on the. paper and invite bids. Of course those enough time or "opportunity to the carried Vietnam, and relations with the i until it is clear that France not as a mere commercial agree- national days of Iraq and France which who bid lowest will get the contract.. ; potential bidders.' Consequently the deal Communist countries. In addition, t is not using the economic ment but as a separate economic . 14. The editorial pointed out that' there comes off as planned by vis-a-v- wre observed con- community . is ay there has been discussion of the ' problems as a cover for the cases where officials contact con-- J This is perhaps 'one-w- by Asljih.said the I4th of July is an. are .which Channel Tunnel and Anglo- - ' tinued exercise of a political veto. states. tractors and come into terms with them- , Some officials and contractors grow rich unforgettably day j .in the history of overnight and ' Iraq, because it was on this day that a before advertising.. The subject matter. of course hinders the whether it is the purchase of the item I proper use of 'public funds. edi--- new regime ... came into being in, the The hoped country after which .the Iraqi people items needed of of a torial that government offices will is orten were able to take firm steps towards contract for building, then advertised ,j accept suggestions made by the paper's Shifting UN Assembly Venue perhaps in Friday advertisement department User betterment of their lives. The peo- as a. formality, a as regards the issue of the papers giving the deadline.. ; timing and frequency of their ads. ple of, Iraq have suffered a great deal A United Nations Gene-ra- l city might be a good venue for an , But other sources said it was per- from .colonialism, but like other Arab Assembly session away from Assembly session. Butt he-- asked, haps, too much to say that there was nations-- , it was.' able to break the bonds present headquarters in New York why not London? a "move now under way" to get the -- na- ' of New York in 1967. ; and join the rank of independent WO R LP IP R ESS would add about one million sterl- . London was turned down as a UN out tions. With its rich- resources of petro- ing to UN costs, according to an possible venue for earlier sessions .These sources did not . exclude leum ..in.. 1963 it. produced over 57 official estimate. , on the grounds that it had no con- the possibility that a movement daily claimed output ten foldi..The; paper - million . . metric tons Iraq is already The Cairo At Akhbar said that .';,,-- - ( ." ' ference1 buildings large enough for would grow during the forthcoming ,'; ' making much progress in all walks of Wednesday July, that the UAR'swl as consequov, of this , development, Despite denials and cost estimates, the assembly and its committees, Assembly session, which opens on v t first-cla- including-educatio- now ranges behind the the United States had exercised pressure life n which is free ket industry the idea of taking the UN away and not enough hotel September 20, and that this might Bri- - mis-tai- n, at the primary and secondary levels. United States, the Soviet Union, j on the UAR to make it stop from New-Yor- for three months rooms for delegates, journalists and ultimately find . expression in a for- ! Site The editorial mentioned the common France, and Japan, although it production., continues to find adherents, though supporting personnel, mal resolution for 1967.,' . ' ' '' --'i religious ties between. Afghanistan and is only four years old. h ;. JheWest- German press this past the full extent of .support for it is Rome was faulted on similar banner-headline- d front-pag- e 1 ' several delegates have Iraq and .congratulated the people of In a week discussed Indian Prime Minister difficult to determine. . grounds, but An Eastern Bloc 'diplomat said Iraq. n the auspicious occasion... story the paper said the " UAR ' Mrs.- India Gandhi's- - visit to Moscow, - One Eastern Bloc source said he said privately that the alleged that 'reservations on grounds of the earth-to-eart- ' was a fine idea because it of the two capitals and some expense of the switch were. unjustified, On the French .National Day the was now . producing The influential Munich Sueddeutsche thought it earth-to-a- ir ' - at-a- be used to express the displea- other cities were exaggerated. adding might actually, same issue of the paper said France is and rockets teilung said '!The- Soviet Unioa's could that it ' with United A dispatch to a U.S. newspaper turn-ou- t to be cheaper the . an advanced West European nation and was engaged in research for 'the tittide is important to India because sure of many states to have policy in Vietnam and to- from Algiers yesterday spurred new assembly meet in Europe or 'Africa. is a'. pioneer in democracy and adminis- manufacture of transcontinental' mis- Moscc-w-' supplies the Indian armed States " wards the possible entry of China speculation about the possibilities Gershonb, Collier, the chief dele- tration in the world. The French demo- siles. In hitting targets, 100 per cent forces with' jet fighters; submarines into the UN. of a move. gate of Sierra Leone, who led the cracy has history,, pages accuracy had been . attained. and rockets. a long the first '"' Algeria tak- ' A UN spokesman denied a pub- This stated that was recent tour of the special of which were written on July 14, 1789. In previous story about the same In addition, since the Soviet Union lished report that Secretary-Gener- ing the lead among African states committee on colonialism' five subject, the paper had said that the is a major source of to It .was on this .day that people rose raw materials for the ' U Thant suggested to President "in move now under way to get African capitals, has come out in against the decaying fuedal system and UAR was now manufacturing . new the growing Indian industry,.- any dec- ' Gaulle last April the 1967 the United Nations' General Assem- favour of Algiers, Cairo or Accra in-- , de that types' of ground-to-groun- d missiles rease in Soviet ' deliveries would hit began replacing it by democracy based session be. held in Paris. bly to meet elsewhere than in New for 1967. - ! on the fraternity eluding one type capable of avoiding India and the government in New Bouat-loura- principles of liberty, The question was not discussed York next year," said Tewfik .' He said anyone of these capitals and equality. This system later on be- detection on radar screens. Delhi. between the two men,- he added. the chief delegate of Algeria, could accommodate the assembly.- , came popular throughoutthe world. The paper claimed that the UAR sources made a similar de- currently presiding over the sum- ' ' French France for centuries has been the had greatly developed its guided mis- .; "The devolution of the Indian 'cur--; nial and indicated that France was mer session of the UN Economic Collier said the UN should get ' adding that accuracy rency - cradle of art, science and culture. The siles, . .their jn will lead to change in the ex- not interested in accommodating the and Social Council in Geneva.- - No away from New York because Afri- hitting targets power destruc- change -' ' editorial referred particularly to the and of of trade between 'the two coun- Assembly next year or any year. one else in his mission was prepared can delegates had been insulted, and de Gaulle era. It said- that during this tion had been improved and that (ries. It is n that the Indian .The source suggested that a Soviet to comment on the report. abused here. " , period France has been able not only their scientists now matched the Rus- - j industry is reluctant to sell goods to to attain a high degree of political sta- sians and Americans regarding guided the Soviet Union because the exchange bility but has also to take significant missiles. UAR warheads could now. of goods between India and the Soviet steps towards the revival of its historic inflict greater damage 'than in 1962 Union is' unfavourable to India, in Provincial Press: Improving Pakhtu Teaching grandeur, when the UAR made its first rocket. terms of trade. Indian industry doesn't UAR scientists can now blow up a ' benefit from 'Afghanistan and France have had , the devalution of,4 ' ' v.Walangah, published in Cardez in . Baidar, published in Mazar, says been asphalted transportation fees friendly relations for a long time. Both missisile before it hits the target "of rupee as much as foreign countries da. v Pakthia, suggests ways and means to in an editorial that comments or criti-- i should be reduced. The road, between governments are trying to further In- make it change its course halfway to ' ' ' ' develop the Pakhtu language. It says cism on activities of public institutions Ghazni and Kabul is part of Kabul crease" mutual ' cooperation between the target. ' The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeilung radio and newspapers can do a lot should be heard and read by respon-- i Kandahar highway opened last week;' them. r said India was not interested m an Ame- .that to popularise the language according sible officials. Otherwise, it says, it is The paper, in an editorial,-welcome- The paper carried pictures of Pre- The paper said future plans aimed rican unconditional, surrender in Viet- ' provision in the Constitution useless to publish such comments. a move by Public long-rang- e -' dan- to a It Health Ministry to sidents Abdul Rahman Aref and Charles at manufacturing inrernar- . nam because this would mean a which says the government . should adds that newspapers are the "watch open a centre for mother and de Gaulle oh the occasion ' of their ional guided missiles, manufacturing gerous- Increase of Peking's influence child develop the language. ' dogs" of a society and it is their duty welfare in Ghazni. It says it is now respective national days. warheads with specifications and in Southeast Asia and the Far East up ' The paper is also running series to give objective account of public to the people of Ghazni . Thus, In- to offer addi- Thursday's Anis carried an editorial using rockets in space research irf Indian Prime Minister Mrs. ' on the proceedings of the journalism i events. - - tional aid In expediting the on the question of advertisement as cooperation with other states'. In .the dira Gandhi was seeling Moscow's sup- establish- seminar for: provincial editors recently ( Id another editorial, the paper com-- ment of such a centre. It misused in some Offices. Whenever a past four year the UAR bad' managed port for a peaceful solution of the suggests held in Kabul. The series recounts the ments on the activities of inspectors that they provide land and government office makes anylarge scale to manufacture dry and liquid racket Vietnam Crisis: that does not increase funds for .seminar's activities and the institutions sent from Kabul to the provinces. It building construction. . purchase or signs contract for cons fuels and had increased its miuiles , the prestige of the Chinese." t the newspaper editors and other jour- says that inspectors should concentrate

nalists visited: : on the affairs of Woleswalis rather Prime Minister Mohammad Haahim ItHIIMKItllMtHHMIIIIIIIIItlltllll IIIMIIIMMIIIIIIIIMMMIIIIHIIIIMItlllllt IIIMIIIIMIItMIMIIIIIIHIItllllllllltllMMIII IHftllllllMHIlHIIHIIIIMIIIIItlllllllMlllllllllllllllllllllMJX Walangah reports on the activities of t than on provincial centres since their Maiwandwal's recent visit to Ghazni Community Development Department activities are more or less continuously prompts Sanai, in addition to giving S. Khalu., Editor-in-Chi- : . Display ; Column inch, Afs. 50 ' in Pakthia. The report is based on , under scrutiny by the governor's office. it full coverage, to comment on the ; Telephone: 24047 . , Vtassifitd'. per line, bold type. Af. 20 interviews by the paper's reporter' with Helmand, published in Bott fea- benefit of such official visits. The edi- ' Shafib- Rahbl,' Editor' the Department chief In that province. tures in a recent issue the news about torial says the people of Gahzni wel- , V, minimum seven lines per insertion) - s . Pakthia has five centres for community the inauguration of a telephone line come a visit by the head of their go- '' Tor other number; first dial switch- development the first of which was between central and northern sections vernment During such visits, the pa- r SUBSCRIPTION RATES board number 23043, 24028, 24026. Yily i. i.'.'. r...... '..' Af. 1000 started five years ago In Zazi. The of the province. For the first time per says, our people are given the op- Circulation and Advertising: chief of the department said that com- outlying districts are connected by wire portunity to express their wishes and 'Hnl Yearly .,. ,., ... .v .. .., ...... Af. 600 . ' , ' - ' munity development centres are being with the of views to the head 'Outrterly ...Af. 300 Extension 59: centre the province, since of government It opened in areas located far from gov- authorities have erected 2,515 telephone notes that the government of Prime PORE ION) 5 I Editorial: Ex. 24, 58 ernmental centres. The Community poles over a distance of 126 kilometres Minister Maiwandwal is the first to Yearly V. i .'..$40 Development Department has so far in two months. follow a positive policy of Improving ' ., 25 opened 16 schools for boys, two for A letter to the editor of Sana! pub- - living standard and strengthening de- .V--i TGoernment Printing Press Quarterly .. .( .. $15 girls and one school lished jn Ohazni, says now that the mocratic trends. ' there. . road between Ghazni and Kabul has IIIIIMIIIIfflllllHIIHIIfHIIUIHNimtyNmillHIIHim July 16, 1966 PAGE 3.' THE KABUL TIMES

Modern-H- i MowJSpccds Communication .. II- -: Over Former Candaliar Caravan Route

Through history the rout from As part of it contribution to the His Majesty' the King has Kandahar to Kabul hat been Important First Fiv Year Plan, th Government . red the medal of Sanaat (Craftsman- for the movement of men and goods, of the United 'Stair agreed to provide ship Medal) on the following peo- In modern timet, (hit route has grown assisianc in th form of commodities, ple' who worked on the 'Kabul-Kandah- In Importance a the national economy quipment,' and .technical advica to the Highway. major portion of th of 'Afghanis! hai ideveloped and ai construction 'ot a Afghan Highway Constructors, ' Inc. network in th southern part the government hai increased '111 ser- highway ' ' '. vices to the public in fleldl of educa- of th country.4 This asisianc was Abdul Rashld , grant financed. tion, health, and agriculture. Qurban Ali The road fim Kandahar to Spin In 1957, the First Five Year Plan : Bolduk was1 paved and dedicated in Nadir Ali for ' Afghanistan Mt out to provide a November, 1962. road from ' Th Ali . Arm foundation on which the economy Noor of equipment.-asphalt- ,' aid engineering of ithe country could baaed. Em- be advice. This 'important segment was Mohd. Tashaq phasis was given to construction of a completed in 1964. ' Bartar AIU country-wid- modern highway network U.S. assistance for these highways is -- which would ; Shadi Khan connect the major cities part of a USAID regional transporta- of Afghaniitan and concurrently con- tion project for Afghanistan. According Mohd, Alim nect with the highways of neighbouring to a U.S. to improve th transit of countriei vitally Mir Hussain important to tuch a goods from Karachi, the United States 'land locked country. ; Abdul Hussain ; , ha, also assisted 4o th fa)provmnt ,i .' '. ' . of the1 Port 'and trf1 the Noor Mohd. Thit plan recognised, that a basic Pakistan Western Railway. ' highway system is essential to the suc- Mohd. 'Yaqub , The U.S. Government will also as- cessful development of agriculture and sist in 'the construction of a rail spur Mohd. Hussain ,i industry, which is dependent to a great from Chaman to Spin Baldak, so that Gulam Ali ; extent on the ready and free movement goods can move in bond without cus- of, goods both Engineers bed involved moving: of a colossal amount of earth. Perfonniingthls internally and to border toms formalities direct from Karachi U.S. Corps of Preparing the of the road ' outlets. , 'i job, under scorching sun on flat desert land on windy days with sand filHng in .the air was a diffi into Afghanistan. ,' Mohammed Azim furthermore, a basic and integrated cult part of the Job. ;, road! communications system has internal political and social significance. Easier movement of people HIGHWAY STATISTICS and more '.frequent i contact between government .officerials and the public Construction Begun: 17 August 1961 promotes social development and politi- Construction Completed: , ona 18 July 1966 cal jcohesiveness. .. ' " Road Length: 483 Kilometers , The Highway links Quantity of Earthwork: 6,600,W0 Cubic Meters (approx) the 4wo largest cities of Afghanistan Road Width: 10 Meters and serves areas of importance along ; Pavement Width: 7 Meters . the V route such .as Qalat, Mukur, Ghazni: and Maidan. Typo of Pavement: Asphalt

' of 49 i Then from "both Kabul and Kan-- ; Number Bridges: y dahar, paved highways Tun tothe rail- Total Length of Bridges: 2.1 Kilometers roads- iri' Pakistan and thus connect with Number of Concrete Dips: 32. , the- - nearest port The' r- 'sea Total Length of Concrete Dips: 5.4 Kilometers Highway is also an important link in the Trans-Asi-a Highway which Number of Culverts: 2,550 (approx) is nearing completion in other countries Total Length of Culverts: 48,910 Linear Meters (approx) and'already is carryin gincreasin gtrafflc Number of Afghans employed: Over ''8000 ' maximum; average Of tourists and freight between Europe 1,600 dally and1 Asia. ' Number of American and Other 49 Americans, 30 Foreigners mon-

Foreigners Employed: thly ave, , j Aspart of the main circle of high- - ways also connects with paved roads Total Cost of Road: Contribution of the Royal Gov-

to'-th- e 'major-point- s' ernment of Afghanistan Afs. Wa KM:5''' i iiari....,.,,",;,;,,,, ''It V of entry from the Soviet Union. 163,540,000 ' t ' iThe contribution' of a modem road Contribution of the United States consists' among others, of greater speed Government $44,640,959 nd "greater 'economy in transportation. Cost $92424 cr Af. 5,545,440 (using an The time" required to drive ' between Average per Kilometer: average of Af. 60 per U.S. (Dol- Kabul and Kandahar has been reduced lar). by approximately ; 50 pervcent. Completion of the highway will Save ,a large amount of money. 'This saving consists of reduced gasoline consump- tion, all of which is imported, and reduced maintenance costs for trucks M include imported spar parts. In addi- - tion the economy gains because of All heavy machinery, trucks and other equip ment used for construction of the highway were less: damage to the goods being trans- handled arid operated by Afghan technicians and operators. Here a girder is being put in place. ported. - ...... 1. jrXmtmm KVi .UJ Kabul To Kandahar - New L ink In Afghan Asphalt :Belt iliil ' By Tekey If we succeed in this process we With comnletion of the Ka the desert sands beyond Ghazni in as Salang but nevertheless an alert the saved our highways. If a highway Afghanistan the summer. Today it only takes force is needed to see that any mi- have also bridge is built to handle 20 ton trucks towards im- six hours to reach Kandahar . from nor damage is repaired promptly. is one big step nearer "- - ' used ' for 25 ton trucks eventually damage it . plementing the hug? project of buil- Kabul. Part of the machinery v ,af fr the highway may" Furthermore, even if our macadamised ding of an highway belt The original xalculations show construction of highways with stronger around the country linking all large that all these 'highways will pay for now be deployed for maintenance and surfaced - Some of culverts survive the weight ' centres of commerce and produc- themselves, before very long. Ac- workers onthe highway. bridges and ' ' employed 1 side with local- '; ' ' made "by the experienced workers what about the roads tion. . cording to calculations' work and stone Tta investment in this project has United Nations experts ' surfaced by : AHC for construction ly made bridges using wood handle main- bricks. been large. Some $100,000 was spent roads cut down transportation cost should be retained to and sometimes mud and baked '"'- - on each kilometre of the by two cents a ton mile. Projecting tenance.' J '' ' The truck, the bridge, the load, and highway between Kabul and this figure we find that the Kanda- Better education for drivers vis the passengers are really in danger Kabul-Torkhu- ' At '. Kandahar. Construction of har highway saves 60 dollars every also a necesstiy for the 'nation. here even if the trip along the high- - to Kandahar-Spi- n Boldak, time 10 tons is transported Over the present the drivers pose a threat way is safe. their . passengers their Salang, and the Western highway distance. This will be a busy road themselves ' Attempts to encourage the use of t bridges and cul- have also been as costly. considering it passes through large trucks, and 1he the highways will also prove beneficial. agricul- verts. Trucks loaded "be- The soundness of the investment, pockets of population and 'arc 'for If. organised transport .5 services are -- of however, cannot be disputed. For- turally productive areas. yond iipacity,vand on the itop available it will result in increased mo- ' accu- the cargo ride passengers1 lured by ' vi- ' " ' merly it took more than 10 hours These figures are no doubt bility which will promote the country's . &h' ' cafk.,. f ft' It1 driver and his apprentice. - to get to Jalalabad from Kabul. rate. But to reap the harvest of our the. economy and bring'. the people of dif- 3 on our highways, it is now takes less than hours. The investment Reforming 'the driver through inti- ferent areas nearer to each other. Mazar, not enough to build the highway distance between Kabul and midation and fines is not easy. But This attempt, can expand .beyond in less than 50 and let it go, at that. Maintenance , could not be covered through a course or in some other way local proportions. The Ministry of whilevit now takes about 20 has always been one of our main hours they mast be 'convinced that with a Commerce 'plans to hold a regional use more two " problems here. So far the Ministry Kamiiaiiar.Kahul hiehwav has been In for than hours, i :'";' they faster, thus conference on transportation here and not said any- lighter load can travel All those who wanted to go to of Public Works has fln-Ish- making more business, and their trucks we think 'this is a good move as it is years. As soon as after the last shot of prime coat the new bit of Kandahar, before this new highway thing about the programme devised will last longer, allowing them to have certain that our highways now could was built faced getting stuck in for maintenance of the newly com- road along with what was finished previously came into use. e means of making a living for longer be used profitably by neighbouring,, snow in the Shish Gau area, tjust-outsid- pleted highway. It is true looking t " time! - countries. - Ghazni in the winter, "or in after this highway is not as difficult periods of

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of Here Is the completed read. The total width oof the road is 10 metres while that the The sub base being readied for spreading. is seven metres. '.'.''- - 16, 1966 PAGE 4 THE KABUL TIMES JULY

Agreement For Volunteers From V. Germany Signed

KABUL, July 16, (Bakhtar). Afghanistan and the Federal Repub- ' r lic Uf Germany Thursday signed 7.. an agreement under' which FRO will send each year a number, of i volunteer workers. . . The agreement was signed in the ' j Ministry of Planning by Dr. Abdul y Hakim Ziayee, Planning Minister, f K on behalf of Afghanistan and Ger- - - i ' I ' hard Moltmann, Ambassador of the Federal' Republic of Germany in Kabul, for his country. An official of the Planning Ministry i said the agreement provides that Afghanistan will pay 1000 afghanis speech on Prime Minister. Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal delivers his Thursday night 'monthly to each volunteer and will Planning Minister Dr. Abdul Hakim Ziayee and Dr. MoU.mann, the extend medical service, free 89 it is West German Ambassador sign an agreement on Volunteers In Afgha- - for Afghan citizens, when necessary Reception Held Leaders Exchange Addresses nlataib . . ... for the volunteers. ,' (Continued page 1) ' from JAKARTA, July 16, (Reuter). Arm- Hussain, the Vice President of Prime Minister Dr. Zakir Hussain ed troops Friday sealed off roads lead- heldf USSR Denies Charges, Of India, a reception in honour ing to the special military tribunal of ' Minister Mohammad Prime 1 feel greatly honoured, to have 1 find it difficult to adequately ex- where former Jakarta 'Air Defence Hashim Maiwandwal. the privileges of thanking you for press my thanks for the generous hos- Advance Warning By U. S. Commander Major Catot Sukrisno is The reception was held In the generous remarks you kindly pitality and affection which 1 have re- on trial for complicity in last year's Kabul Hotel. made about my country and my ceived during the short time that' I abortive coup. In a speech Dr. Zakir Hussain Of Hanoi, Haiphong Bombing people and to His Majesty the King. have been in Afghanistan. I had heard said he considered his visit to I can assure you that your visit of Afghan hospitality but the warmth ' . MOSCOW, July 16, (Tass). UNITED NATIONS, July 16, (Reu- Afghanistan another step in the to Afghanistan has been a great suc- and cordiality 1 have received ha been ter). Spain leads the world in the per- direction of strengthening ties The telegraph agency of the Soviet Union Is authorised to .deny cess in furthering relations between beyond expectation. I can assure you, centage of its national budget devoted between the two countries that resolutely the report circulated by certain American officials that our two countries. to education, ' have had cordial relations from Mr, Prime Minister and through you, the Soviet Union was allegedly Informed in advance about the according to the UN immemorial. the 'people of Afghanistan, that we in on suburbs of Hanoi and Educational Scientific and Cultural times We are all happy to have had you forthcoming American air raids the ' Mohammad Jndia hold our Afghan brethern in the Organisation (UNESCO). Prime Minister among us as distinguished leader of Hashim Maiwandwal in a speech same affection and regard. A UNESCO statement said educa- a great country and of a great peo-- , pleased Your Excellency on international "The impression is created that Saturday by the Viet Cong, but tion accounted for 48 per cent of the said he was to notice upon Mr. pie. We also look you, issues Spanish Budget Yugoslavia ranked friendship Jndia and Afghanistan have a this lie was fabricated in Wash- S. Vietnamese military , officials that the between the Vice President, as a fellow Afghan i similarity of outlook. Our two coun- ington in anticipation that said the attack was beaten back second; with 33 per cent, and Malawi, two countries was soundly based. will find more the it and we hope that you in- - Israel, and Liberia Thursday' Dr. Zakir tries have worked closely together at would be picked up Peking. with police suffering only . light all reported spend- afternoon times to visit us. We open our Hussain laboratories international forums to give meaning Coming out in unison with the casualties. Several police vehi- ing about 30 per cent visited the house and our arms to our friends. " Geological and content to our firm adherence inventions of American prppa-gand- a, cle were blown. of the Institute of Friendship is of great importance to to Ministry of Mines and Indus- , the policy of and oppo- Foreign Minister Chen Yi us in our "foreign relations. We are MOSCOW; July 16, (DPA). The sition to military blocs. is actually playing into the hands tries. very happy that our friendship with It is our con- Soviet Union Thursday launched a new At the entrance of the Insti- viction in order of the United States imperialists, the Indian people and government is that to enlarge the area satellite of the cosmos series, the So- Vice who are waging a piratic war ' tute, the Indian President positive ties. We are of peace and aptive cooperation among viet news agency 'Tass" reported. based' on a Tass was welcomed by Engineer Ab- nations, we and other coun- against Vietnam," report friends because we need it and also v It said the satellite, cosmos-12- 4 Samad of said Thursday. was' dul Salim, Minister because we desire it for the better- tries, must strengthen the forces of FOR SHEER functioning normally and transmitating Mines and Industries; president, As Your A Reuter despatch from Hong ment of relations btween our peo- Excellency men- '' 1 data back to earth. officials Kong adds: , and of the institute. ples. It is not based on any nega- tioned the other day there must be no DELIGHT Engineer Mohammad Hashim ' An editorial in the North Viet- ties and it is not directed interference in the internal affairs of Meerzad explained, to Dr. Zakir tive namese communist party 'news- LAGOS, July 16, (Reuter). Common against anybody. - countries and there should be peaceful' Hussain paper Nhan Dan, declared Fri- Market dignitaries were converging on the institute's activities. We hope that friendliness and It is my country's firm of the visit a col- day: Lagos for the formal signing today of At the end good relations and good negihbour-lines-s belief that the principles of lection of Minerals found in Af- "Only one side will have to Nigeria's associate agreement with the will grow among the family are of vital importance in the con- ghanistan presented to the lay down its arms and it will be European economic community. was of nations and thus the world will text of the world today. The Indian Vice President by the crying need none other than the U.S. imper- be able to have peace and tran- of the hour is for respect of the sovereig- of Mines ialists." I Minister and Industries. quility. v nty of Thursday morning Dr. nations and the creation, of an "So long as they have not ac- Zakir I felt very happy in the assurance Hussain to Univer- atmosphere of peace to enable countries cepted all our terms, there will went Kabul in your remarks about the Tash- like yours and mine to give to their, be only one course left for us: to sity to present a number micro- dis- kent Declaration. I hope that people the benefits of modem techno- films of some fight . and fight until the accep- Pakhtu books, and putes and conflicts in the world, books to university library. logy and to raise their standard of liv- tance of these terms." the especially in this part of the world, speech ing. The Nhan Dan editorial as He also delivered a at will be solved ..... v,i through peaceful Your Excellency mentioned in your Tokyo quoted by North Vietnam ; attac- the university auditorium which negotiations and not by the use of by pro- banquet speech the other day that Pace ked U.S. accomplices busy mak- was attended students, force or the threat to use of force. fessors and and. security were of vital concern to ing trips here and there to ad- some other officials We are extremely honoured by people of this region and in this con- vertise" the U.S. "peace negotia- and scholars. your visit and I assure you that it text welcomed the Tashkent Declara- - tions," swindle." , ...... has left a very great imprint, upon ' Education 1 Dr. Osman tion. I would like to assure ; Your United Nations, a West Euro- Minister us. It ' is a landmark in our rela- Excellency and through you the peo-- pean ' government official said Anwari, while introducing Dr. tions and your visit here reminds Zakir Hussain 'to the audience, pie of Afghanistan that we intend to Friday that . eastern Europeans us of the common heritage , of cut: which In- observe in and spirit Tash- told him . they were putting pres- recalled a speech the ture and mutual bonds that have letter the Dr. kent sure on North Vietnam to nego- dian President Radhakrishr existed between our two countries Declaration. We are convinced same auditor- ' neigbourly tiate for peace with the United nan made in the from times immemorial. 4 relations and a climate ' States. He said they asked ium and how his philosphy of You have placed the foundation that only by the of that integrity western Europeans but similar humanism, personal . stone of a hospital here. But the of peace and can courage . had impressed pressure on the United States. and foundation stones of mutual friend- there be a settlement of . outstanding min- informant, who asked not everyone. The education ships between our countries have ' problems between India and our great The ip: Vice ' o be identified visited Warsaw ister thanked the Indian been laid in times past by many dis- neighbour Pakistan. ; to weeks ago, before the United President for taking time tinguished personalities. And now Much has been Said and written uni- States on June 29 first .bombed deliver a speech to Kabul you have opened another chapter in about the ancient ties between India ' Hanoi and Haiphong area oil versity students and recalled the that long history of ours. and Afghanistan and I consider my achi- depots. academic background and We feel complimented by your visit to this country to be yet another tea- The official said he believed ne- evements of the longtime visit to this country although it was link in the chain of our traditional In gotiations would be possible only cher and educator. his speech very short. You a great ties. But, I would be happier if my represent Prague and Bucharest a few Dr. Zakir Hussain talked about leadership in a great country. As visit here helps in some major to give fu- if United States suspended the role of students in the you have said a country is blessed ' a much more the country concrete content to our bombings of North Vietnam and ture life of the and of when it has philosphers as its lea- mutual relations. ' Afghanistan's past and its efforts ' would be hard to arrange unless 4 weekly direct flight! from New Delhi Superb service bilingual ders. We know this so true of India Both India and Afghanistan are to- building a democracy in the the United ; States would talk cabin attendants cuisine by Maxim's of Paris, and, most Im- in where at the helm of affairs are day faced with day. Highlights of Dr. the same challenge of with the Viet Cong. He conten- portant, you fly with Pan Am's Priceless Extra of Experience. present learned and knowledgable men. v the will century the challenge of eradicat- ded that the Viet Cong, despite For reservations, call your Pan Am Travel Agent or Pan Ajn: Zakir Hussin's speech be I welcome you again would like to ing poverty, the challenge of economic ties to North Vietnam, had an carried tomorrow in the Kabul and to express the deep satisfaction Kabul Hotel, Tel. 21731. development, the challenge of giving independence characteristic of Times. . with visit will your here. There opportunities for education and for resistance movements. be many homecomings for you and the social development of our people. Thursday noon Dr. Zakir Hus- from Saigon was attacked, early Am- other Indian brothers, brothers here We in India have watched with admira- You're better off with Pan - sain was the guest of honour at in Afghanistan. Citizens or officials by tion the plans which have been in- a lucheon given Information level they may be are wel- jvorldls at any augurated, under the wise leadership of For Sale most experienced airline and Culture Minister Osman come here. . His Majesty King Zahir Shah, for the Sidki in Baghe Bala restaurant. At leave us GRUNDIG TIK 46 Tape recor- this time as you and economic, social Education Ministry officials and constitutional Knitting Mac- go to India I would like to re- ' der Stereo & one back development of Afghanistan. and professors and officials of quest you that you convey to hine Contact 21804 Kotos 5 p.m. the I can assure the people of Afghanis' Kabul University attended the people and the government of India tan that they have the fullest sym- reception. that there is in store for them in pathy of the people Editors of Kabul's dailies were Afghanistan a great reservoir of of India in the great tasks which also introduced to the Indian good will. they have embarked AFTERNOON IN recep- upon. India today is ATHENS Vice President during this I would like your Excellencies to not a rich country but tion. Goya Etemadi, advisor to join me in a toast to the President whatever experience we have, the Ministry of Education pre- of India and to our distinguished be it in constitutional organisation of EVENING IN PRAGUE sented Dr. Zakir Hussain a pam- host. government or in economic planning phlet on Herat's historical relics and technology, is fully available to which he compiled several years Afghanistan. Recently, an Experts' Direct; Flight To .Europe ago. Team visited Afghanistan from India Communique to discuss the various fields in which India and Afghanistan can cooperate Kabul - Athens - Prague (Continued from page 1) for industrial, economic, educational CINEMA Both leaders agreed that the and technological development These' New schedule effective June 9th. Tashkent Agreement was an em- discussions, J am informed, have been ARIANA CINEMA bodiment of the principles of co- fruitful and implementation of various Arriving Kabul. 7:00 , departing existence laying emphasis on the At 2, 5, 7:30 and 10 p.m. proposals made is being undertaken Kabul 8:00 AM American colour film THE 300 peaceful solution of problems expeditiously. atmos- SPARTANS and destined to create an As a beginnnig of our joint endeavour . (EVERY THURSDAY) under- phere of mutual trust, in the building of our two countries . standing . cooperation. The PARK CINEMA and and to strengthen our age long friend- CZECHOSLOVAK AIR LINES Vice President assured the At 2:30, 5:30 8 and 10 p.m. ship I was privileged on Monday to of Afghanistan of SPINZAR HOTEL film THE 300 Prime Minister " American colour lay the Foundation stone of a hundred-be- d his country's "determination to SPARTANS. Children's Hospital which TEL: 21022 implement Tashkent Agree- India the and Afghanistan jointly proposed KABUL CINEMA ment in letter and spirit with a to , establish. .But, I consider this to be At 2, 5, and 7:30. view to establish ly ' only a beginning and I am confident Indian film SAN GRAM. relations. that there will be. many other such sides convinced Both are that programmes which will help the social PAMIR CINEMA Ihe of Vice of visit the President and economic development of At 2. 5, 7:30 our two India to Afghanistan and the countries. Indian film SHERDIL exchange of that has taken views Your Excellency and friends may I place will promote the further ' request you to rise and expansion and strengthening of drink a toast, to the health of His Majesty King traditional and friendly Afghan-India- n Zahri Shah, WEATHER ties. Both sides noted to the health chief Kabul 3le 13c that personal contacts and dir- of our honoured guesj His Excellency the Prime Kandahar 40c 32c ect exchange of views between Minister, . - Kunduz 38e 23c the representatives of the two progress and prosperity of the Jalalabad 49c 28c countries contributed to the pro- to the 42c 29c motion of their mutually benefi- valiant people of Afghanistan and faiah to peace and friendliness among Barman ' 7e cial economic and cultural )l nations. Tomorow'i outlook : clear.