Appendix 1. Locations and Events
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Entomology 101 Jason J
Entomology 101 Jason J. Dombroskie Manager, Cornell U. Insect Collection Coordinator, Insect Diagnostic Lab This material [email protected] can only be used for CCE MGV audiences. Outline • What is an insect? • Anatomy • Life cycles • Diversity • Major orders • Herbivory Corydalus cornutus Cornell U. Insect Collection • > 7 million specimens • ~200 000 species • worldwide coverage • http://cuic.entomology.cornell.edu/ • on facebook Insect Diagnostic Lab • ~700 IDs per year • 10-20 000 IDs for NYS Dept. Ag. & Markets • occasionally IDs can be made from a photo • mostly local, but some submissions worldwide • $25 fee • http://entomology.cornell.edu/IDL Arthropods Regier, et al. 2005 What is an insect? • 3 main body parts • 6 jointed legs • 1 pair of antennae • compound eyes • usually some sort of metamorphosis Booneacris glacialis Head • antennae • mouthparts • compound eyes • ocelli Monochamus scutellatus Popillia japonica Tetanocera sp. Antheraea polyphemus wikimedia commons labrum maxilla mandible labium Corydalus cornutus Polygonia progne Aedes sp. Hybomitra zonalis Monochamus notatus Aeshna canadensis Isoptera Darapsa myron Thorax • six legs • four wings or less • muscular Amateur Entomologists’ Society Entomologists’ Amateur Limenitis archippus Lethocerus americanus Zeugomantispa minuta Machimus sp. with Herpetogramma pertextalis wikimedia commons Tipula apicalis Cybister fimbriolatus Elasmucha lateralis Automeris io Abdomen • internal organs • genitalia • ovipositor Ophiogomphus rupinsulensis Lauxania shewelli Merope tuber Adoxophyes -
Viewed Erature to Ensure the Most Up-To-Date Treatment with Caution, P~Rticularlyamong Older Literature
PROCEEDINGS OF THE CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 39-114. December 9, 1997 SPECIES CATALOG OF THE NEUROPTERA, MEGALOPTERA, AND RAPHIDIOPTERA OF AMERlCA NORTH OF MEXICO Norman D. Penny Department ofE~ztorizolog)~,Caldornla Acndony oJ'Sc~erzces, San Fmnc~sco,CA 941 18 Phillip A. Adams Ccllg'rnia State Utzivet-sity, F~lllet-ton,CA 92634 and Lionel A. Stange Florida Depat>tnzen/oj'Agt.~czi/trrre, Gr~~nesv~/le, FL 32602 Thc 399 currently recognized valid species of the orders Neuroptera, Megaloptera, and Raphidioptera that are known to occur in America north of Mexico are listed and full synonymies given. Geographical distributions are listed by states and province\. Complete bibliographic references are given for all namcs and nomenclatural acts. Included are two new Junior homonyms indicated, seven new taxonomic cornbinations, two new changes of rank, fourteen new synonymies, three new lectotype de\ignations, and onc new name. Received March 20,1996. Accepted June 3, 1997. The recent publication of Nomina Insecta been consulted whenever possible, as well as Nearctica, A Check List of the Insects of North Zoological Record, and appropriate mono- America (Poole 1996) has given us a listing of graphic revisions publishedup to 1 January 1997. North American Neuropterida (Neuroptera + A number of taxonomic changes are incorpo- Megaloptera + Raphidioptera) species for the rated into this catalog: there are two new Junior first tlme in more than a century. However, for homonyms indicated, seven new taxonomic anyone trying to identify these species, the litera- combinations, two new changes of rank. fourteen ture is scattered and obscure. -
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State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Division of Surface Water Biological and Water Quality Study of the Big Darby Creek Watershed, 2001/2002 Logan, Champaign, Union, Madison, Franklin and Pickaway Counties Greenside Darter Central Mottled Sculpin (Cottus bairdi bairdi) (Etheostoma blennioides Clubshell Mussel blennioides) (Pleurobema clava) Spotted Darter Eastern Banded Darter (Etheostoma maculatum) (Etheostoma zonale zonale) Helgrammite (Corydalus cornutus) Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus doloieui dolomieui) stonefly nymph mayfly nymph (Isonychia sp.) Bob Taft, Governor Christopher Jones, Director Biological and Water Quality Study of Big Darby Creek and Selected Tributaries 2001/2002 Logan, Champaign, Union, Madison, Franklin and Pickaway Counties, Ohio June 2004 Ohio EPA Technical Report EAS/2004-6-3 prepared by State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Division of Surface Water Lazarus Government Center 122 South Front St., Columbus OH 43215 Mail to: P.O. Box 1049, Columbus OH 43216-1049 Bob A Taft Governor, State of Ohio Christopher Jones Director, Ohio Environmental Protection Agency CONTENTS How To Use This Document.................................................. vii Notice to Users.............................................................. viii Acknowledgments .............................................................x Foreword ................................................................... xi Section A. General Study Discussion and Results A.1 Introduction......................................................... -
Check List 4(2): 92–97, 2008
Check List 4(2): 92–97, 2008. ISSN: 1809-127X NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Baetidae: Range extensions and new state records from Kansas, U.S.A. W. Patrick McCafferty 1 Luke M. Jacobus 2 1 Department of Entomology, Purdue University. West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Biology, Indiana University. Bloomington, Indiana 47405 USA. The mayfly (Ephemeroptera) fauna of the U.S.A. other central lowland prairie states as well state of Kansas is relatively poorly documented (McCafferty et al. 2001; 2003; Guenther and (McCafferty 2001). With respect to small minnow McCafferty 2005). Some additionally common mayflies (family Baetidae), only 16 species have species will be evident from the new data we been documented with published records from present herein. Kansas. Those involve Acentrella turbida (McDunnough, 1924); Acerpenna pygmaea Our examination of additional unidentified (Hagen, 1861); Apobaetis Etowah (Traver, 1935); material of Kansas Baetidae housed in the Snow A. lakota McCafferty, 2000; Baetis flavistriga Museum, University of Kansas, Lawrence, McDunnough, 1921; B. intercalaris McDunnough, Kansas, and collected mainly by the State 1921; Callibaetis fluctuans (Walsh, 1862); C. Biological Survey of Kansas, has led to the pictus Eaton, 1871; Centroptilum album discovery of 19 additional species of Baetidae in McDunnough, 1926; C. bifurcatum McDunnough, Kansas, resulting in a new total of 35 species of 1924; Fallceon quilleri (Dodds, 1923); Baetidae now known from the state. The records Paracloeodes minutus (Daggy, 1945); P. given alphabetically below also represent the first dardanum (McDunnough, 1923); P. ephippiatum Kansas records of the genera Camelobaetidius, (Traver, 1935); P. -
Table of Contents 2
Southwest Association of Freshwater Invertebrate Taxonomists (SAFIT) List of Freshwater Macroinvertebrate Taxa from California and Adjacent States including Standard Taxonomic Effort Levels 1 March 2011 Austin Brady Richards and D. Christopher Rogers Table of Contents 2 1.0 Introduction 4 1.1 Acknowledgments 5 2.0 Standard Taxonomic Effort 5 2.1 Rules for Developing a Standard Taxonomic Effort Document 5 2.2 Changes from the Previous Version 6 2.3 The SAFIT Standard Taxonomic List 6 3.0 Methods and Materials 7 3.1 Habitat information 7 3.2 Geographic Scope 7 3.3 Abbreviations used in the STE List 8 3.4 Life Stage Terminology 8 4.0 Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species 8 5.0 Literature Cited 9 Appendix I. The SAFIT Standard Taxonomic Effort List 10 Phylum Silicea 11 Phylum Cnidaria 12 Phylum Platyhelminthes 14 Phylum Nemertea 15 Phylum Nemata 16 Phylum Nematomorpha 17 Phylum Entoprocta 18 Phylum Ectoprocta 19 Phylum Mollusca 20 Phylum Annelida 32 Class Hirudinea Class Branchiobdella Class Polychaeta Class Oligochaeta Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Chelicerata, Subclass Acari 35 Subphylum Crustacea 47 Subphylum Hexapoda Class Collembola 69 Class Insecta Order Ephemeroptera 71 Order Odonata 95 Order Plecoptera 112 Order Hemiptera 126 Order Megaloptera 139 Order Neuroptera 141 Order Trichoptera 143 Order Lepidoptera 165 2 Order Coleoptera 167 Order Diptera 219 3 1.0 Introduction The Southwest Association of Freshwater Invertebrate Taxonomists (SAFIT) is charged through its charter to develop standardized levels for the taxonomic identification of aquatic macroinvertebrates in support of bioassessment. This document defines the standard levels of taxonomic effort (STE) for bioassessment data compatible with the Surface Water Ambient Monitoring Program (SWAMP) bioassessment protocols (Ode, 2007) or similar procedures. -
New Mill Creek TSD.Cwpd
State of Ohio Ecological Assessment Environmental Protection Agency Division of Surface Water Biological and Water Quality Study of Mill Creek (Scioto River Basin) and Selected Tributaries Logan, Union, and Delaware Counties, Ohio Mayfly (Stenonema) ✪ Chemical Analysis Rock Bass (Ambloplites rupestris) June 30, 1997 P.O. Box 1049, 1800 WaterMark Dr., Columbus, Ohio 43266-1049 MAS/1996-12-11 1995 Mill Creek TSD June 30, 1997 Biological and Water Quality Study of Mill Creek (Scioto River Basin) and Selected Tributaries Logan, Union, and Delaware Counties, Ohio June 30, 1997 OEPA Technical Report MAS/1996-12-11 prepared by State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Division of Surface Water Monitoring & Assessment Section 1685 Westbelt Drive Columbus, Ohio 43228 and Nonpoint Source Management Section 1800 WaterMark Drive P.O. Box 163669 Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049 and Surface Water Section Central District Office 3232 Alum Creek Drive Columbus, Ohio 43207-3417 MAS/1996-12-11 1995 Mill Creek TSD June 30, 1997 MAS/1996-12-11 1995 Mill Creek TSD June 30, 1997 TABLE OF CONTENTS NOTICE TO USERS . i FOREWORD . iii What is a Biological and Water Quality Survey? . iii Hierarchy of Indicators . iii Ohio Water Quality Standards: Designated Aquatic Life Uses . v Ohio Water Quality Standards: Non-Aquatic Life Uses . vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . vii INTRODUCTION . 1 SUMMARY . 2 Mill Creek . 2 Crosses Run . 6 Town Run . 8 Other Tributaries . 8 NPDES Permit Violations . 8 CONCLUSIONS . 9 Mill Creek . 9 Crosses Run . 12 RECOMMENDATIONS . 14 Status of Aquatic Life Uses . 14 Status of Non-Aquatic Life Uses . 17 Other Recommendations . 17 Future Monitoring Needs . -
Biodiversity of Minnesota Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera)
Conservation Biology Research Grants Program Division of Ecological Services Minnesota Department of Natural Resources BIODIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA CADDISFLIES (INSECTA: TRICHOPTERA) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY DAVID CHARLES HOUGHTON IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Ralph W. Holzenthal, Advisor August 2002 1 © David Charles Houghton 2002 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS As is often the case, the research that appears here under my name only could not have possibly been accomplished without the assistance of numerous individuals. First and foremost, I sincerely appreciate the assistance of my graduate advisor, Dr. Ralph. W. Holzenthal. His enthusiasm, guidance, and support of this project made it a reality. I also extend my gratitude to my graduate committee, Drs. Leonard C. Ferrington, Jr., Roger D. Moon, and Bruce Vondracek, for their helpful ideas and advice. I appreciate the efforts of all who have collected Minnesota caddisflies and accessioned them into the University of Minnesota Insect Museum, particularly Roger J. Blahnik, Donald G. Denning, David A. Etnier, Ralph W. Holzenthal, Jolanda Huisman, David B. MacLean, Margot P. Monson, and Phil A. Nasby. I also thank David A. Etnier (University of Tennessee), Colin Favret (Illinois Natural History Survey), and Oliver S. Flint, Jr. (National Museum of Natural History) for making caddisfly collections available for my examination. The laboratory assistance of the following individuals-my undergraduate "army"-was critical to the processing of the approximately one half million caddisfly specimens examined during this study and I extend my thanks: Geoffery D. Archibald, Anne M. -
TB142: Mayflies of Maine: an Annotated Faunal List
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Technical Bulletins Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station 4-1-1991 TB142: Mayflies of aine:M An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian K. Elizabeth Gibbs Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/aes_techbulletin Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Burian, S.K., and K.E. Gibbs. 1991. Mayflies of Maine: An annotated faunal list. Maine Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 142. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Technical Bulletins by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ISSN 0734-9556 Mayflies of Maine: An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian and K. Elizabeth Gibbs Technical Bulletin 142 April 1991 MAINE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Mayflies of Maine: An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian Assistant Professor Department of Biology, Southern Connecticut State University New Haven, CT 06515 and K. Elizabeth Gibbs Associate Professor Department of Entomology University of Maine Orono, Maine 04469 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Financial support for this project was provided by the State of Maine Departments of Environmental Protection, and Inland Fisheries and Wildlife; a University of Maine New England, Atlantic Provinces, and Quebec Fellow ship to S. K. Burian; and the Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. Dr. William L. Peters and Jan Peters, Florida A & M University, pro vided support and advice throughout the project and we especially appreci ated the opportunity for S.K. Burian to work in their laboratory and stay in their home in Tallahassee, Florida. -
New State Records of Fishflies (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)'
Vol. 87, Nos. 7 & 8, September & October 1976 223 NEW STATE RECORDS OF FISHFLIES (MEGALOPTERA: CORYDALIDAE)' D.C. ~arter', W.D. watkins3, M.L. ~ittle', J.T. ~oodwin~ ABSTRACT: Forty-three new state records of fishflies are reported after the examina- tion of 3358 specimens from 38 states east of the Rocky Mountains. DESCRIPTORS: State records, County records, fishflies, Megaloptcra, Corydalidae. Several authors, including Davis (1903), Parfin (1952), Hazard (1960), Flint (1965), Tarter and Watkins (1974), Watkins et al. (1975), Caldwell (1976), and Tarter et al. (1976), have reported distributional records of fishflies from the eastern United States. Three eastern genera of fishflies, Chauliodes Latreille, Nigronia Banks, and Neohermes Banks, are found in the subfamily Chauliodinae. The larvae of C. pectinicornis (Linnaeus) and C. rastricornis Rambur are found in lentic habitats, primarily ponds and marshes. Generally, the larvae of Nipnia fasciatus (Walker) are confined to small, woodland brooks, whereas the larvae of N. serricornis (Say) are inhabitants of streams with high to intermediate gradient. At the present time, the larvae of Neohermes ungusticollis (Hagen), N. concolor (Davis), and N. matheri Flint are unknown. NEW DISTRIBUTION RECORDS Forty-three new state records of seven species of fishflies are presented after the examination of 3358 specimens from 38 states east of the Rocky Mountains. County records are given in parenthesis. Chauliodes pectinicornis has been reported from 21 states in the eastern half of the United States (Davis, 1903; Hazard, 1960; Tarter and Watkins, 1974; and Tarter et al., 1976) (Fig. 1). The following 12 states and the District of Columbia represent new records and range extensions for this species: Delaware (Sussex), Illinois (Carroll, Champaign, DeWitt, Hardin, Marshall, Piatt, Vermilion), Indiana (Dubois, FJkhard, 'Accepted for publication: February 23, 1976 'Dept. -
Aquatic Macroinvertebrates Section a Aquatic Macroinvertebrates (Exclusive of Mosquitoes)
I LLINOI S UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PRODUCTION NOTE University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library Large-scale Digitization Project, 2007. \oc iatural History Survey. Library iiAOs (ClSCi;; ILLINOIS - NATURAL HISTORY Ai . .ý . - I-w. Iv mk U16 OL SURVEY CHAPTER 9 AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES SECTION A AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES (EXCLUSIVE OF MOSQUITOES) Final Report October, 1985 Section of Faunistic Surveys and Insect Identification Technical Report by Allison R. Brigham, Lawrence M. Page, John D. Unzicker Mark J. Wetzel, Warren U. Brigham, Donald W. Webb, and Liane Suloway Prepared for Wetlands Research, Inc. 53 West Jackson Boulevard Chicago, IL 60604 Arjpp, Section of Faunistic Surveys and Insect Identification Technical Report 1985 (6) 6'Wa- CHAPTER 9 AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES SECTION A AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES (EXCLUSIVE OF MOSQUITOES) Allison R. Brigham, Lawrence M. Page, John D. Unzicker Mark J. Wetzel, Warren U. Brigham, Donald W. Webb, and Liane Suloway INTRODUCTION Aquatic macroinvertebrates are primary and secondary level consumers that play an important role in transferring energy through the different trophic levels of the food chains of aquatic ecosystems. These animals feed upon submerged and emergent macrophytes, plankton, and organic material suspended in the water column. Burrowing and feeding activities aid in the decomposition of plant and animal matter and the eventual recycling of nutrients. In addition, these organisms prey upon each other and serve as food for fishes, certain birds, and other animals. In general, aquatic macroinvertebrates have not been systematically surveyed in Illinois, and rarely have individual species been studied ecologically. This is due, in part, to the inconspicuous nature of most freshwater inverte- brates and the many taxonomic problems which preclude distributional, ecologi- cal, and other studies. -
Development of an Aquatic Toxicity Index for Macroinvertebrates
DEVELOPMENT OF AN AQUATIC TOXICITY INDEX FOR MACROINVERTEBRATES By Lucky Nhlanhla Mnisi (Student Number: 972672) Supervisor: Dr Gavin Snow A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Science. School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences of the University of the Witwatersrand DECLARATION I declare that this thesis is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in School of Animal Plant and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science of the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in any other university. Signed:……………… ……………………………. Date:……18 May 2018…………………………………………. i ABSTRACT Rapid biomonitoring protocols employing riverine macroinvertebrates in South Africa utilise the South African Scoring System version 5 (SASS5). The SASS5 was developed as part of the then River Health Programme (RHP) [now River Eco-status Monitoring Programme (REMP)]. The SASS5 index is a cost-effective procedure (utilising limited sampling equipment) that enables speedy evaluation of a riverine ecosystem’s health using macroinvertebrates as biological indicators of water quality and ecosystem health. As a result, the SASS5 (including earlier versions) has been widely accepted by water quality practitioners and is increasingly incorporated into Ecological Reserve determinations. However, the SASS is widely criticised for being a ‘red flag’ indicator of water quality and ecosystem health because it has the ability to show only whether a river is polluted (including the extent of pollution) or not, but cannot differentiate between pollutant types (whether chemical or physical). To trace the pollutants responsible for changes in water quality, practitioners are therefore required to conduct chemical-based water quality assessments. -
Ecological Impact of Dimilin(Reg. Trademark) (1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-Difluorobenzoyl)- Urea) on the Aquatic Fauna of a Louisiana Coastal Marsh
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1976 Ecological Impact of Dimilin(reg. Trademark) (1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-Difluorobenzoyl)- Urea) on the Aquatic Fauna of a Louisiana Coastal Marsh. Joseph Edward Farlow Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Farlow, Joseph Edward, "Ecological Impact of Dimilin(reg. Trademark) (1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-Difluorobenzoyl)-Urea) on the Aquatic Fauna of a Louisiana Coastal Marsh." (1976). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 2960. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/2960 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity.