Hizb Ut-Tahrir Ideology and Strategy
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The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—And Possible Policy Responses Kumar Ramakrishna S
New England Journal of Public Policy Volume 29 | Issue 1 Article 6 3-20-2017 The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—and Possible Policy Responses Kumar Ramakrishna S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/nejpp Part of the International Relations Commons, Peace and Conflict Studies Commons, Public Policy Commons, and the Terrorism Studies Commons Recommended Citation Ramakrishna, Kumar (2017) "The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—and Possible Policy Responses," New England Journal of Public Policy: Vol. 29 : Iss. 1 , Article 6. Available at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/nejpp/vol29/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in New England Journal of Public Policy by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. New England Journal of Public Policy The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—and Possible Policy Responses Kumar Ramakrishna S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore This article examines the radicalization of young Southeast Asians into the violent extremism that characterizes the notorious Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). After situating ISIS within its wider and older Al Qaeda Islamist ideological milieu, the article sketches out the historical landscape of violent Islamist extremism in Southeast Asia. There it focuses on the Al Qaeda-affiliated, Indonesian-based but transnational Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) network, revealing how the emergence of ISIS has impacted JI’s evolutionary trajectory. -
Charles Farr Statement Number: 1 Exhibit: CF1 Dated: 16 May 2014
Made on behalf of: the Respondents Witness: Charles Farr Statement number: 1 Exhibit: CF1 Dated: 16 May 2014 IN THE INVESTIGATORY POWERS TRIBUNAL Case No. IPT/13/92/C.H BETWEEN: PRIVACY INTERNATIONAL Claimant and (1) THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH AFFAIRS (2) THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR THE HOME DEPARTMENT (3) THE SECRET INTELLIGENCE SERVICE (4) THE SECURITY SERVICE (5) THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATIONS HEADQUARTERS (6) THE ATTORNEY GENERAL Respondents IN THE INVESTIGATORY POWERS TRIBUNAL Case No. IPT/13/77/H BETWEEN: LIBERTY Claimant and (1) THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATIONS HEADQUARTERS (2) THE SECRET INTELLIGENCE SERVICE (3) THE SECURITY SERVICE Respondents IN THE INVESTIGATORY POWERS TRIBUNAL Case No. IPT/L3/168-173/H BETWEEN: (1) AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION (2) CANADIAN CIVIL LIBERTIES ASSOCIATION (3) EGYPTIAN INITIATIVE FOR PERSONAL RIGHTS (4) HUNGARIAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION (5) IRISH COUNCIL FOR CIVIL LIBERTIES (6) LEGAL RESOURCES CENTRE Claimants and (1) THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATIONS HEADQUARTERS (2) THE SECRET INTELLIGENCE SERVICE (3) THE SECURITY SERVICE Respondents 1 IN THE INVESTIGATORY POWERS TRIBUNAL Case No. IPT/13/194/CH BE1WEEN: AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Claimant and (1) THE SECURITY SERVICE (2) THE SECRET INTELLIGENCE SERVICE (3) THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATIONS HEADQUARTERS (4) THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR THE HOME DEPARTMENT (5) THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH AFFAIRS Respondents IN THE INVESTIGATORY POWERS TRIBUNAL Case No. IPT/13/204/CH BETWEEN: BYTES FOR ALL Claimant and (1) THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH AFFAIRS (2) THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR THE HOME DEPARTMENT (3) THE SECRET INTELLIGENCE SERVICE (4) THE SECURITY SERVICE (5) THE GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATIONS HEADQUARTERS (6) THE ATTORNEY GENERAL Respondents WITNESS STATEMENT OF CHARLES BI.ANDFORD FARR ON BEHALF OF THE RESPONDENTS I, Charles Blandford Farr, of the Home Office, 2 Marsham Street, SW1P 4DF will say as follows: 1. -
As Many of You Probably Heard, in April Of
Sesquicentennial Lecture, University of Memphis, November 9th, 2009 “The Global War on What Exactly? Making Sense of Political Islam” Dr. James L. Gelvin, Professor of Modern Middle East History, UCLA In July of 2008, the New York Times ran an article about the evolution of the Algerian militant group, the Armed Islamic Group (GIA), into a branch of al-Qaeda called “al-Qaeda of the Islamic Maghreb.” The Armed Islamic Group emerged after the Algerian government cancelled the second round of parliamentary elections in 1992. The government did this to prevent a victory by the Islamic Salvation Front, a party led by a broad coalition of Islamic activists. The GIA was not interested in parliamentary politics: its goal was to overthrow the Algerian government by violence and establish an Islamic government in its place. According to the article, in 1994 the group was approached by Osama bin Laden who sought to establish a base in Algeria. The group refused bin Laden‟s request. In an interview obtained by the New York Times, one of the group‟s leaders stated that he told bin Laden, “We don‟t have anything to do with anything outside….We are interested in just Algeria.” Ten years later, in the fall of 2004, a spin-off and successor to the GIA, called the “Salafist Group for Preaching and Struggle” (GSPC) reversed the GIA‟s decision and contacted Abu Muscab al-Zarqawi, the (now deceased) leader of al-Qaeda in Iraq. What caused the group to reverse its predecessor‟s decision? According to one account, immediately following 9/11 the Bush administration changed its designation of the GSPC from a “regional insurgency” to a terrorist group. -
Pakistan-Pivot-For-Hizbut-Tahrir's
CENTER FOR RESEARCH AND SECURITY STUDIES Pakistan Pivot for Hizbut Tahrir’s Global Caliphate? by Imaz Gul & Sitwat Waqar Bokhari Pakistan Pivot for Hizbut Tahrir’s Global Caliphate? ©Center for Research and Security Studies 2015 All rights reserved Book Cover: Haroon Gul This publicaon can be ordered from CRSS Islamabad office: H. No. 36-B, Street#30, F8/1 Islamabad (Pakistan) Tel: +9251-8314801-03 Fax: 051-8314804 www.crss.pk Table of Contents Acknowledgments 04 Introducon 05 Execuve Summary 06 Hizbut Tahrir: A Transnaonal Islamic Revival Movement? 11 Core Beliefs 16 Hizbut Tahrir’s Cricism of Democracy 17 Hizbut Tahrir’s Call to the Armed Forces to Stage a Coup 75 Taccs and Strategies used by Hizbut Tahrir 79 Hizbut Tahrir and Al Qaeda 84 Endnotes 91 Pakistan Pivot for Hizbut Tahrir’s Global Caliphate? Acknowledgements I would like to thank CRSS Research Fellow Ms Sitwat Waqar for painstakingly studying and processing hundreds of Hizbut Tahrir (HuT) publicaons – press releases, party papers such as the manifesto and scores of sources of secondary literature. Her insighul research helped in producing a document that hopefully will serve as reference for future studies on HuT. Thanks also go to Ms Fazela Gulrez and Saleem Sethi for their editorial support to this paper. They both provided invaluable input to add value to this document. Thanks also go to Saad Gul for final correcons and proof- reading. 04 Pakistan Pivot for Hizbut Tahrir’s Global Caliphate? Introducon This report sprang from a collecon of press releases and publicaons that the Hizbut Tahrir, Pakistan issued during 2010-2014. -
Inside Islam Screening Kit – Copyright 2009-2010 Unity Productions Foundation
Inside Islam A UPF Documentary Film Based on the Gallup Poll of Worldwide Muslim Public Opinion Executive Producers: Michael Wolfe and Alex Kronemer Screening Kit Table of Contents Conducting A Screening in Your City Executive Summary 3 Models Examples to Follow 4 Criteria for Conducting a Screening 5 Recommendations 6 Sample Program 7 Budgeting Example Costs for Different Locations 8 Budget Breakdown 8 Raising Funds and Getting Sponsors Funds for the Screening 12 Getting Organizations on Board and Getting Sponsors 12 Slide for Sponsors in Slideshow 12 Ticket Sales Tips 13 UPF’s Role in the Screening What UPF Can Provide 13 Dates Available 13 Organizer Roles 14 FAQ’s 16 Review…Next Steps 17 Samples & Articles Publicity/Invitation 20 Sponsorship/Feedback Forms 22 Sample Press Release 24 Biographies of Possible Speakers from UPF 28 2 Inside Islam Screening Kit – Copyright 2009-2010 Unity Productions Foundation www.upf.tv 3 Inside Islam Screening Kit – Copyright 2009-2010 Unity Productions Foundation www.upf.tv Conducting a Screening in Your City Executive Summary This ‘Screening Kit’ will take you through the process of planning a screening for UPF’s Inside Islam film in your city. Simply put, a ‘screening’ is a showing of the film to a live audience, which typically takes place in a proper theater and often features a speaker associated with the film. Screenings also feature a reception before or afterward. Conducting a screening is a way of bringing the community together, and building bridges across racial and religious lines, thus promoting UPF’s mission. It’s also a celebration of a completed project and a way of rewarding you and the supporters in your area who have helped make this project a reality. -
Preventing Violent Extremism
House of Commons Communities and Local Government Committee Preventing Violent Extremism Sixth Report of Session 2009–10 Report, together with formal minutes, oral and written evidence Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 16 March 2010 HC 65 Published on 30 March 2010 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £25.00 Communities and Local Government Committee The Communities and Local Government Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Department for Communities and Local Government and its associated bodies. Current membership Dr Phyllis Starkey MP (Labour, Milton Keynes South West) (Chair) Sir Paul Beresford MP (Conservative, Mole Valley) Mr Clive Betts MP (Labour, Sheffield Attercliffe) John Cummings MP (Labour, Easington) Andrew George MP (Liberal Democrat, St Ives) Mr Greg Hands MP (Conservative, Hammersmith and Fulham) Anne Main MP (Conservative, St Albans) Dr John Pugh MP (Liberal Democrat, Southport) Alison Seabeck MP (Labour, Plymouth Davenport) Andy Slaughter MP (Labour, Islington South and Finsbury) Mr Neil Turner MP (Labour, Wigan) Powers The Committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152. These are available on the Internet via www.parliament.uk. Publications The Reports and evidence of the Committee are published by The Stationery Office by Order of the House. All publications of the Committee (including press notices) are on the Internet at www.parliament.uk/clgcom. Committee staff The current staff of the Committee are Huw Yardley (Clerk of the Committee), Sarah Ioannou (Second Clerk), Josephine Willows (Inquiry Manager), Emma Gordon (Committee Specialist), Lorna Horton (Senior Committee Assistant), Nicola McCoy (Committee Assistant), Stewart McIlvenna (Committee Support Assistant), and Hannah Pearce (Select Committee Media Officer). -
Jihadist Safe Havens: Efforts to Detect and Deter Terrorist Travel
JIHADIST SAFE HAVENS: EFFORTS TO DETECT AND DETER TERRORIST TRAVEL HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON COUNTERTERRORISM AND INTELLIGENCE OF THE COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED THIRTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION JULY 24, 2014 Serial No. 113–80 Printed for the use of the Committee on Homeland Security Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/ U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 91–932 PDF WASHINGTON : 2015 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY MICHAEL T. MCCAUL, Texas, Chairman LAMAR SMITH, Texas BENNIE G. THOMPSON, Mississippi PETER T. KING, New York LORETTA SANCHEZ, California MIKE ROGERS, Alabama SHEILA JACKSON LEE, Texas PAUL C. BROUN, Georgia YVETTE D. CLARKE, New York CANDICE S. MILLER, Michigan, Vice Chair BRIAN HIGGINS, New York PATRICK MEEHAN, Pennsylvania CEDRIC L. RICHMOND, Louisiana JEFF DUNCAN, South Carolina WILLIAM R. KEATING, Massachusetts TOM MARINO, Pennsylvania RON BARBER, Arizona JASON CHAFFETZ, Utah DONDALD M. PAYNE, JR., New Jersey STEVEN M. PALAZZO, Mississippi BETO O’ROURKE, Texas LOU BARLETTA, Pennsylvania FILEMON VELA, Texas RICHARD HUDSON, North Carolina ERIC SWALWELL, California STEVE DAINES, Montana VACANCY SUSAN W. BROOKS, Indiana VACANCY SCOTT PERRY, Pennsylvania MARK SANFORD, South Carolina CURTIS CLAWSON, Florida BRENDAN P. SHIELDS, Staff Director JOAN O’HARA, Acting Chief Counsel MICHAEL S. TWINCHEK, Chief Clerk I. LANIER AVANT, Minority Subcommittee Staff Director SUBCOMMITTEE ON COUNTERTERRORISM AND INTELLIGENCE PETER T. KING, New York, Chairman PAUL C. -
Far-Right Anthology
COUNTERINGDEFENDING EUROPE: “GLOBAL BRITAIN” ANDTHE THEFAR FUTURE RIGHT: OFAN EUROPEAN ANTHOLOGY GEOPOLITICSEDITED BY DR RAKIB EHSAN AND DR PAUL STOTT BY JAMES ROGERS DEMOCRACY | FREEDOM | HUMAN RIGHTS ReportApril No 2020. 2018/1 Published in 2020 by The Henry Jackson Society The Henry Jackson Society Millbank Tower 21-24 Millbank London SW1P 4QP Registered charity no. 1140489 Tel: +44 (0)20 7340 4520 www.henryjacksonsociety.org © The Henry Jackson Society, 2020. All rights reserved. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and are not necessarily indicative of those of The Henry Jackson Society or its Trustees. Title: “COUNTERING THE FAR RIGHT: AN ANTHOLOGY” Edited by Dr Rakib Ehsan and Dr Paul Stott Front Cover: Edinburgh, Scotland, 23rd March 2019. Demonstration by the Scottish Defence League (SDL), with supporters of National Front and white pride, and a counter demonstration by Unite Against Facism demonstrators, outside the Scottish Parliament, in Edinburgh. The Scottish Defence League claim their protest was against the sexual abuse of minors, but the opposition claim the rally masks the SDL’s racist beliefs. Credit: Jeremy Sutton-Hibbert/Alamy Live News. COUNTERINGDEFENDING EUROPE: “GLOBAL BRITAIN” ANDTHE THEFAR FUTURE RIGHT: OFAN EUROPEAN ANTHOLOGY GEOPOLITICSEDITED BY DR RAKIB EHSAN AND DR PAUL STOTT BY JAMES ROGERS DEMOCRACY | FREEDOM | HUMAN RIGHTS ReportApril No 2020. 2018/1 Countering the Far Right: An Anthology About the Editors Dr Paul Stott joined the Henry Jackson Society’s Centre on Radicalisation and Terrorism as a Research Fellow in January 2019. An experienced academic, he received an MSc in Terrorism Studies (Distinction) from the University of East London in 2007, and his PhD in 2015 from the University of East Anglia for the research “British Jihadism: The Detail and the Denial”. -
Pluralism in Peril: Challenges to an American Ideal
PLURALISM IN PERIL: CHALLENGES TO AN AMERICAN IDEAL IDEAL AMERICAN AN TO CHALLENGES PERIL: IN PLURALISM PLURALISM IN PERIL: CHALLENGES TO AN AMERICAN IDEAL Report of the Inclusive America Project Report of the Inclusive America Project the Report Inclusive of January 2018 • Washington, D.C. Steven D. Martin – National Council of Churches THE ASPEN INSTITUTE JUSTICE AND SOCIETY PROGRAM 11-024 PLURALISM IN PERIL: CHALLENGES TO AN AMERICAN IDEAL Report of the Inclusive America Project January 2018 • Washington, D.C. Meryl Justin Chertoff Executive Editor Allison K. Ralph Editor The ideas and recommendations contained in this report should not be taken as representing the views or carrying the endorsement of the organization with which the author is affiliated. The organizations cited as examples in this report do not necessarily endorse the Inclusive America Project or its aims. For all inquiries related to the Inclusive America Project, please contact: Zeenat Rahman Project Director, Inclusive America Project [email protected] Copyright © 2018 by The Aspen Institute The Aspen Institute 2300 N Street, NW Suite 700 Washington, DC 20037 Published in the United States of America in 2018 by The Aspen Institute All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 18/001 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments ..............................................v Executive Editor’s Note .........................................vii Letter to the Reader . ix Introduction ...................................................1 PART 1: EMERGING -
The Islamist : Why I Joined Radical Islam in Britain, What I Saw Inside and Why I Left Pdf, Epub, Ebook
THE ISLAMIST : WHY I JOINED RADICAL ISLAM IN BRITAIN, WHAT I SAW INSIDE AND WHY I LEFT PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Ed Husain | 304 pages | 09 Apr 2008 | Penguin Books Ltd | 9780141030432 | English | London, United Kingdom The Islamist : Why I Joined Radical Islam in Britain, What I Saw Inside and Why I Left PDF Book For permissions please e-mail: journals. He is not Arab. Friends who disappear to training camps later become key figures in al-Qaeda. Syria is full of surprises. Under the Olive Tree. He found an antidote to extremism by digging deeper into Islamic spirituality itself. Democracy, or people's rule, is anathema to fundamentalist Muslims since only Allah should govern and the Koran contains Allah's words and will. Whatever it is, that mind-set needs to be opened up and explored and rejected. Joining and Leaving the Muslim Brotherhood in the West , you recall how you first become interested in the movement. He describes his journey towards fanaticism as gradual, first coming across Islamism in the school textbook Islam: Beliefs and Teachings by Ghulam Sarwar, which says: 'Religion and politics are one and the same in Islam. It fascinated me. The first part focuses on how each individual joined the Brotherhood, with particular attention both to the recruitment methods employed by the organization and the psychological impulses that drove the individual to join. Not all agree, however, on the exact details of the complete code, or at least who should be in charge, and factional infighting results. His travels in Turkey and Syria - that member of "the axis of evil" - were more redemptive than a million demands for assimilation. -
The Battle Between Secularism and Islam in Algeria's Quest for Democracy
Pluralism Betrayed: The Battle Between Secularism and Islam in Algeria's Quest for Democracy Peter A. Samuelsont I. INTRODUCTION ...................................................... 309 f1. BACKGROUND TO THE ELECTIONS AND THE COUP ................................ 311 A. Algeria's Economic Crisis ......................................... 311 B. Algeria's FirstMultiparty Elections in 1990 for Local Offices ................ 313 C. The FIS Victory in the 1991 ParliamentaryElections ...................... 314 D. The Coup dt& tat ................................................ 318 E. Western Response to the Coup ...................................... 322 III. EVALUATING THE LEGITIMACY OF THE COUP ................................ 325 A. Problems Presented by Pluralism .................................... 326 B. Balancing Majority Rights Against Minority Rights ........................ 327 C. The Role of Religion in Society ...................................... 329 D. Islamic Jurisprudence ............................................ 336 1. Islamic Views of Democracy and Pluralism ......................... 337 2. Islam and Human Rights ...................................... 339 IV. PROBABLE ACTIONS OF AN FIS PARLIAMENTARY MAJORITY ........................ 340 A. The FIS Agenda ................................................ 342 1. Trends Within the FIS ........................................ 342 2. The Process of Democracy: The Allocation of Power .................. 345 a. Indicationsof DemocraticPotential .......................... 346 -
A Research Report By: Dr. Rr. Suhartini, M.Si Aun Falestien Faletehan, MHRM Wahyu Ilaihi, MA Dr. Agus Santoso, S.Ag, M.Pd FACULT
A Research Report By: Dr. Rr. Suhartini, M.Si Aun Falestien Faletehan, MHRM Wahyu Ilaihi, MA Dr. Agus Santoso, S.Ag, M.Pd FACULTY OF DA’®WAH AND COMMUNICATION UIN SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA, INDONESIA © 2015 A Research Report By: Dr. Rr. Suhartini, M.Si Aun Falestien Faletehan, MHRM Wahyu Ilaihi, MA Dr. Agus Santoso, S.Ag, M.Pd FACULTY OF DA’®WAH AND COMMUNICATION UIN SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA, INDONESIA © 2015 FOREWORD Praise be to Allah, the „real owner‟ of all the mosques in the world. Blessings and greetings has been delivered to the Prophet Muhammad who regularly teaches Muslims to be active and loving the mosque. The study entitled "The Curriculum of Islamic Da'wah in The Netherlands" was held as part of the role of The Institute for Research and Community Services, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya in facilitating research budget. The research team is also very grateful to Prof. dr. Herman L. Beck from Tilburg University who has assisted us through guidance and discussions during the process of data collection in the Netherlands and also during the process of research report writing. In addition, this research could finish because of the participation of the Indonesian communities and the mosques‟ organizer in the Netherlands. The purpose of this study was designed to enhance the literature of da‟wah development in Europe. It could give a positive impact on the da‟wah movement anywhere, especially in Indonesia. Suggestions and recommendations are expected for improving future researches. The content of this research hopefully sheds light all da‟wah