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April 5, 1957 The Notre Dome %c\\o\(ksi'\c

Vol. 98 April 5, 1957 No. 21

Disce Quasi Semper Victurus Vive Quasi Cras Moriturus

Founded 1867

Entered as second class matter at Notre Dame, Indiana. Accepted for mailing at special rate of postage, Section UOl, October 3, 1917. Authorized Jime 23. 1918.

CHARLES McKENDRlCK Editor

JOE NORTON Associate Editor

DAVE THOMPSON Associate Editor , I JIM STEINTRAGER News Editor OUR ''346" WORSTED GABARDINE SUIT JAMES MCDONALD Copy Editor made on our own exclusive model DAVID KUBAL. Feature Co-Editor JOHN QUAGLIANO ...Feature Co-Editor Our versatile "346" worsted gabardine suit FRANK SPIERING Assistant Features is an iniportant part of a college man's ward­ GEORGE CLEMENTS Assistant News JIM DULAN Assistant News robe. Made on our own exclusive model BOB WILLIAMS Assistant News with double stitched seams, patch pockets HARRY McKEE Assistant Copy I and center back vent, it is available in a dis­ MARSH PIDGEON Assistant Copy DON STUHLDREHER. .Circulation Mgr.' tinctive tan shade that is exclusively Brooks HARRY CONLON Business Mgr. and is just one of a wide selection of good- JOHN GLAVIN Sports Editor looking "346" suits. Coat and trousers, $95 BOB EARLY Assistant Sports MIKE FITZPATRICK ...... Assistant Sports NEWS STAFF: Tom Banchoff, Mark Bradley, CCTAlUSHDItl* John Fitzpatrick, John Ford, David Kar-^ nath, Jim Lenox, Gerry Leppek, Roger* Leto, Ed Plumly, David Schwartz, Don Shoulderg, Pete Stafford, Jim Sutter, Jim Yoch. SPORTS STAFF: Jack Grady, Roger Laur, Jim Merz, Greg Rogers, Ed Rohrbach, Ted ^eirs furnishings;, ^ats ^$hoeiSi Thompson.

74 E. MADISON ST., NEAR MICHIGAN AVE., CHICAGO 2, ILL. SPORTS FEATURES: Joe Bride, Tom Ed­ wards, Bruce Huot, John McMahon. NEW YORK • BOSTON • LOS ANGELES • SAN FRANCISCO BUSINESS STAFF: Loran Shaffer, Mike Kuras, Pete Hasbrook. 4aarxtjaaritjeo^^j0sritjaar^

f rom soup by Bryan WCHMIS to nuts

This column is respectfully dedicated complete and accurate dossiers on pros­ schedule can't drop everything just to I "^ to those poor misguided innocents who pective rectoi's and prefects of the va­ astound and edify the readers of Escape decided a few weeks ago that since rious halls. Naturally, I can't go into with his marvelous wit, so well have to spring was here they might as well send details, but if you're interested, stop by wait until he can fit us in. Not too lon^, their parkas to the cleaners. They'll the pool-hall and ask the guy at the desk please, Roger? learn, won't they? "where are all the snooker tables." That's the password, but keep it on the sly. QUOTABLE QUOTES THE ON-CAMPUS LIST When it comes to choosing a room­ A certain young gentleman was asked mate, the best thing is to pick a guy The lists are out, and the annual why he was not going to. fight in the who is as much an opposite as you can Bengals: "It's against all of my prin­ trickle of lookers will rapidly become get. You say your present roommate is ^ ciples to fight. I'm a- devout coward.'* a flood. The faces are different but the already ugly, stupid, pigheaded, unat­ 'question's the same—"What kind of av­ On the service in the new Huddle: tractive to girls, and a complete bore? Never have so many done so little for erage did this go for last year?" Obviously he is your exact opposite, so I used to be bothered by this parade, so few. why look further. A campaign slogan a la Wimpy, being^ until I hit on the idea of telling them Besides you will find that he will be that it Avent for 97 and watching the used by a cex-tain Teny Lamb, candidate willing to admit that you are exactly for Junior Class Treasurer: They can't looks. opposite from him, too. Evei-ything will Freshmen particularly are puzzled by pull the wool over Lamb's eyes. work out just fine unless you ask in just On the usefulness of. telling others the set-up. One of them wrote in telling what ways he is the opposite of yourself. me he had a 79 average and Avondering your problems: Don't tell i)eopIe your Believe me, that's a question better left troubles. Half of them don't care, and if there would be any doubles left in the unasked. ilfMorris Inn by the time his turn came. I the other half are glad to hear it. hexplaine d to him that those rooms are THIS WEEKS PUZZLER reserved for Senators and Blue Circle MISCELLANEOUS MEANDERINGS Men, but that he should try LOBUND. Any girl who is interested in dating Why is it that the very same guys In case anyone else is in the same spot, a member of the Junior Class with the who are always playing bumper pool I hear there are some nice triples in the object, expressed or implied, of getting over at the pool hall are the same ones boathouse do^vn by the lake. Of course an invitation to the forthcoming Prom, who are so desirous of getting rooms in you have to join the Sailing Club to get drop me a line with your name, address, Alumni that are on the first floor riTht one, but think how you've always wanted and any other infonnation you may con­ near the bus stop? What could be the to answer the call of the sea anjnvay. sider pertinent. There is an imposing connection? ' Speaking of the on-campus list, the list of juniors with bids, but no dates. \ word has it that only juniors who let it They all say they want a charming, PREVIEWS be known they wanted io live off were beautiful model-type, but I believe that Any of you who happened to catch considered when it came to selecting' deep doAvn they're beginning to clutch a WSND's fascinating and enlightening those who would be on. I guess they little—so may their standards. So here feature, "What has happened to the figured anyone who wanted to room off is your chance, girls. SCHOLASTIC? will want to watch for was better off on. I know you've all been holding your Escape's forthcoming special, "What Has Like they say though, it's an ill wind. collective bi'eath, waiting for the prom­ Happened to George Van Kula?" We've ^. . . Several seniors have already jfinanced ised article by Eoger Kiley, but Roger had a staff of hundreds doing research their Senior Ball weekends by providing informs me that a man with his crowded for months, so be sure you don't miss it. April 5, 1957 OUR WASH AND WEAR SUIT FOR THE BUSY MAN ON CAMPUS 1 3975

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On the Campus—Notre Dame The Scholastic CHARGE IT, PAY

JULY THE CAMPUS SHOP WAY!

PAY 1 Pay 1-3 in July AUG Pay 1-3 in August PAY I Pay 1-3 in September 3 SEPT (No carrying charge)

Going south during spring vacation? Get the clothing and furnishings you need now at the Campus Shop and pay for them later out of your earnings this sum­ mer. If you wish, there's nothing to pay 'til July. Pay one-third then, one-third in August and the balance in September. It's the easy way to get a good wardrobe together—on a budget.

DRESS RIGHT ... You can't afford net lo!

On the Campus—Notre Dame

April 5, 1957 •.-,.s^u GONE WITH THE WIND Editor: You could hear rumbles from Greece after reading "True Confessions: A ^anc^ Gonza/es, Half-Heai-ted Attempt" in your March 22 issue. The article was correctlj^ titled. If these men are representative TENNIS of the student governors they could eas­ CHAMPION, ily label themselves "the aui'icle group." Most of us take an interest in Student SAYS : Government (if only a complaining one) for more reasons than "personal ambi­ tion" or the "big take." If the authors' admissions are true, I'm all for home- Dome rule. The importance of what the gentlemen have to say is not a problem of senian-B VICHHnrHASTHE tics, but phonetics. The only sound heard ^ after reading your article, or auricle, ff was that of repressed wind—a duck-like sound. These people cannot speculate about Student Government's chances for SMOOrHESriASI! OF ALL! the future, the meaning of the phrase is Doterously unknown to them. SMOOTH! SUPER SMOOTH I Allan Eiley From the finest tobacco grown. Viceroy Only Viceroy smooths each puff through selectsonly the SmoothFlavor Leaf... Deep- 20,000 filters made from pure cellulose- CAT ON A HOT TIN ROOF Cured golden brown for extra smoothness I soft, snow-white, natural! To Whom It May Concern: ^ I'm writing this as a result of your avid sarcasm and misleading remarks of the fair ladies across the road. Yes, I'm trying to fit in as a "fair lady," as you so refer to us. But a few dozen obstacles stand in the way. To begin with I'm not a snob, nor am I out to stand up every one of you. I like fun and love to dance, and I dance very well, if I may say so myself. I'm anxious to meet and knov some of your fellow students, even though they may not be a "Paul Horn- ung." I'm normal in every aspect of the word, even though I am a Saint (Continued on page 10) PANCHO GONZALES'ADVICE: ON THE COVER—Senor Ivan Osorio returns again with his interpretation of what every Noter Doter's thoughts seem to be this time of year. Witr either snow, rain, or some other foreign ^ substance constantly falling from the skies over the "Valley of Promise," which one of us does not indulge in a bit of day-dreaming about the sunny South? In trying to soothe the several read­ ers who became highly, if not reason ably, incensed at his previous efforts^ Ivan has this time drawn a most ac­ ceptable representation of the snow bound college Joe. The editors solemnly trust that no one will be offended at our glance forward to the post-Lenten season. If anyone does, however, let him remem­ ber the words of that local philosopher, J. Carol Doyle, "The man in constan/l 61957, Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp. fast, may well regret his past." s The Scholastic

a^"»Ci^*.'»ii.i3W/»aia. vmn^^E^vs »J|^JXKU« • J..»IIBi_. UnU^I-. .^.^^ i 'J J I,. L-iL.^ Kirrffftfmm M9 Vk

A-9 senior cars SUALLY about this time of year most of us reach a point U of constant mental sterility. For the senior this stag­ nation can often present a major problem, not only for himself, but also for the underclassmen of his University who look to him for leadership. a proposa I With this in mind, I "would like to compliment the Senior members of the Student Senate for seeking to offer this ECENTLY a group of men in student government sub­ needed leadership by sponsoring a very imaginative and R mitted a proposal which requested car permissions worthwhile piece of legislation. I am referring to their pro­ after Easter for all seniors living on campus. We have an­ posal to grant permission for all graduating seniors to have other suggestion to add. It is all night lights for the seniors. cars here at school after the Easter vacation. This policy could be tested in the junior and the senior The key point of the whole argument, I believe, is halls next year. stated in the preface to the resolution: "By the time stu­ The policy will not be a gi-eat help to the Class of '57, dents at Notre Dame are seniors, we feel that they have 'e^ut it will be to next year's seniors. reached a stage of maturity which should allow them Some of this year's seniors have discussed the chances of the responsibility, if they wish to exercise it, of having and all night lights during the year. "People expect us to act operating an automobile." like men. Yet they turn the lights out on us at midnight," It follows logically that if the University is willing to commented one Walshite. let the Class of 1957 go out into the world bearing the The Class of '57 will not have a night watchman flipping tag of Notre Dame, then the University presumes that we the main switch at the stroke of 12 every night next year. will be mature enough to face up to the problems we Seniors are supposed to be mature and able to adjust to shall meet there. ; new situations more easily when they get out into the The owning and operation of a motor vehicle shall be } world. But why wait to spring everything on them until among the least of these problems. Therefore, it seems l^tjfifter graduation? reasonable that the Administration should have no great \ *" The floor prefect doesn't play nui-semaid in the senior objection to granting an added responsibility now to a halls. It might be a different story in the freshman halls, person who will soon be making all his decisions on his own. where many of the students are still wet behind the ears The car resolution has a threefold, purpose. It would from high school. It might even be the case in some of the enable those students who plan to purchase cars in the sophomore halls. However, by the time a man reaches his near future to take advantage of the lower prices in the senior year he should have attained some sense of judgment South Bend and Detroit markets, and to discove? any de­ and fair play. Rules are made to insure order. But if a fects in them before graduation. Secondly, the transporta­ sense of fair play and good judgment can be substituted in tion of personal property to either the senior's home or place of these rules to get order, so much the better. job location would be facilitated- Lastly, transf>ortation ^ By their last year many seniors have taken up other problems for the senior both at the Senior Ball and grad­ -activities along with their academic pursuits. Some of them uation would be greatly reduced. hold jobs during the day and can do their class assignments The car legislation makes provision for the necessary legal only at night. Many of the seniors who work during the and disciplinary safeguards. Permission of parents, insur­ day take rooms off campus so that they can have all night ance, operation by only the owner, registration with the lights to finish their work. University, and several other conditions are stated in the There are others who would like to do some extra work, bill. either academic or outside reading and \vriting. They are Parking would not be a particular problem because any not able to do tliis very well because the lights go off at one of the spacious fields surrounding the stadium could midniarht in the senior halls. It would not disturb their be allocated for this purpose. ^leighbors if there were all night lights. Then these men I cannot help but believe that this car permission pro- - could do their work in their rooms instead of under a light posal would aid a great deal in making the soon-to-be in the hall or shower room. alumni look with even more favor upon Notre Dame. A member of tlie Scholastic staff attended a small college Also it would be a most progressive step on the part of the in the Midwest where this all-night-lights policy for seniors Administration, for it would be a further extension of was in effect. The Administration had no trouble with the trust they have already placed in the student. this system, he said. The students at this college were no To my knowledge an experiment of this nature has different than the ones at Notre Dame. If it could be never been tried at Notre Dame. Surely, it would not hurt enforced at that college, there seems to be no barrier to anyone to place this responsibility in the hands of the using it at Notre Dame. -D.T. seniors. —G. McK. April 5, 1957 I Repercussion Penny that if the Notre Dame fans are elusion of the Louie Armstrong Concert(^' "one of the most discourteous assem­ According to the provisions of the con­ (Continued from Page 8) blages" he has ever witnessed, he must tract Louie was scheduled to play from not have attended veiy many athletic 7:30 to 9:30 ^vith a 20-minute intermis­ Mary's girl. You, by your rash judg­ events. . . . Other than being a little sion. ment, have placed a mark on me. more enthusiastic, Notre Dame fans are Upon his arrival Mr. Armstrong in­ Now I hear you saying, "Brother, this no diiferent than those found anywhere. formed me that he would be Avilling to one's completely out of it!" . . . I'm sure that no DePaul fans went play as long as we wished, but since part Well, sirs, you're definitely \vrong! home smaiting from the wounds they of the audience had to leave at 9:30 he I'm above avei-age in eveiyfching, includ­ received at the hands of the Irish Stu­ would prefer to stop at that point. A^ ing looks, and I don't play parlor games. dent Body. I suggest that if Mr. Penny it turned out Louie played an additional-?*' From Us Across the Road. wishes to reform our cheering sections 15 minutes and when St. Mary's officials P.S.: Meow. he should start on a more national level were informed that the girls might be by reforming the habits of sport fans late in their return, the officials were WE'RE NOT RUDE every\vhere. more than gracious in their desire to let Eonald Blubaugh the girls stay until Louie wished to end Editor: 131 B-P the concert. This information was In the March 15 issue of the SCHO­ learned after the intermission, however, and af the time it was impossible for LASTIC there was a letter to the Editor THE LAST OF LOUIE by Stephen D. Penny in reference to the Louie to change his repei-toire. If any­ conduct of the Notre Dame students and Editor: one was to blame it was myself for noi^ ^ cheerleaders at last month's DePaul In view of Mr. Charles W. Allen's having contacted St. Mary's sooner. . •* game . . . letter of last week I believe that an ex­ Tom Carroll S I would like to say in answer to Mr. planation is needed for the abrupt con- Social Commission

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..^ 10 The Scholastic ^ QtunfuU. Scenm

CLARE BOOTHE LUCE NAMED WINNER OF LAETARE MEDAL

Notre Dame Honors Former Ambassador to Italy For Career in Diplomatic, Political, Artistic Fields

Clare Boothe Luce, fonner U. S. am­ diplomatic posts include Jefferson Caf- bassador to Italy, last Sunday was named fery (1954), Carlton J. H. Hayes (1946) recipient of the Notre Dame Laetare and G. Howland Shaw (1945). CLARE BOOTHE LUCE Medal for 1957. She is the sixteenth President Eisenhower appointed Mi-s. For outstanding achievements woman to receive the award, which has Luce as U. S, ambassador to Italy on ^been presented annually since 1883 to Feb. 8, 1953. She held that key diplo­ an oustanding member of the American matic post for more than three-and-a- Catholic laity. half years, submitting her resignation Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C, to the president on Nov. 22, 1956. Mr. University Announces Notre Dame president, in announcing Eisenhower congratulated her "on a job the selection of the fonner Congress- supex-bly done" and expressed the hope Donation of New Hall woman, playwright and authoress, said: "that your retirement to pi'ivate life is The University of Notre Dame an­ "In her brilliant and singularly versatile only temporary and that your govern­ nounced yesterday that Mrs. Grattan T^ career, Clare Boothe Luce has demon­ ment may soon again have the benefit Stanford of New York City is the donor strated talents and effectiveness alto- of your services." Before leaving Italy, of a student residence hall cun-ently un­ ^gether uncommon in the worlds of di- Mi's. Luce received the country's highest der constniction on the campus. •^"plomacy, politics, the theater, and letters. decollation, the Grand Star of the Order The building, which will accommodate Since her conversion to Catholicism a of Merit of the Italian Republic, which 300 students, will be named the Grattan decade ago, her life and activities have had never before been conferred upon and Effa Stanford Residence Hall in been informed by a faith which she a woman. honor of Mrs. Stanford and her late hus­ attributes to 'the inexhaustible gen­ band who was genei-al counsel for the erosity of Almighty God.' Because few CONVERTED IN 1946 Sinclair Oil Corp. when he died in 1946. American women, indeed few women Mr. Stanford was a 1904 Noti-e Dame anywhere, can approach her genius, the Mrs. Luce was elected by Connecticut's graduate and sei-ved on the University's University is proud to award Mrs. Luce fourth disti-ict to serve in the U. S. Associate Board of Lay Trustees from , the Laetare Medal, the highest honor House of Representatives from 1943 to 1937 until his death. 'Pwithin its power to bestow." 1947. While a member of Congress, she Stanford Hall is part of a $4,000,000 The Laetare Medal winner is named became a convert to Catholicism in 1946. constiiiction program which includes a each year on Laetare Sunday, the fourth She was received into the Church on second University Dining Hall and an­ Sunday of Lent and an occasion of joy Feb. 16 of that year by Msgr. Fulton other residence hall provided by Mr. and in the liturgy of the Church. Formal J. Sheen, now Auxiliaiy Bishop of New Mrs. James F. Keenan of Fort Wasme, presentation of the medal is arranged York. Mrs. Luce gave a detailed ac­ Ind. The three buildings, which are lo­ for a time and place convenient to the count of her conversion in a series en­ cated in the northeast sector of the cam­ recipient. General Alfred M. Gruenther, titled "The Real Reason" which ap­ pus, are scheduled for Fall completion. former NATO commander, received the peared in McCall's beginning in Febru­ In notifying University officials of her ^award last year and AFL-CIO president ary, 1947. In 1952 she edited a book benefaction, Mrs. Stanford expressed the ^'George Meany was the 1955 Laetare of biographies of saints, called Saints mutual interest she and her husband Medalist. for Noiv, which received a Christopher shared "in the -welfare of Noti-e Dame Mrs. Luce is the third woman to be Award. in advancing the spiritual, intellectual honored with the Laetare Medal in the Two earlier books written by Mrs. and moral interests of its students." past 15 years. Actress Irene Dunne was Luce were Stuffed Shirts, a satirical Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C, the recipient in 1949 and journalist Anne novel, and Europe in the Spring. Her Notre Dame president, expressed the O'Hare McCormick was similarly hon­ credits as a playwright include Kiss the University's gratitude "for this magnifi­ ored five years earlier. Other recent Boys Goodbye, Margin for Error, The cent gift which will be the campus home * Laetare Medalists who have held high Women, and Abide With Me. of generations of Notre Dame men." April 5, 1957 PAT LOGAN PAUL KRAPP BOB KILEY Winners of '57 'Dome' Awards

Annual 'Dome' Award Winners Announced; Senior Car Permits Kiley, Krapp, Logan Named as Top Seniors Requested by Senate The Student Senate last Wednesday, The names of the three outstanding chosen by senior members of the Dome night voted to request the University-i' members of the Senior Class who are staff. Each of the three will receive a administration to grant car permissions to receive the annual Dome awards were plaque at the publications banquet in to seniors living on campus after the May. iecently announced by Roger Bennett, Easter vacation. Dome editor. This year's award winners are Bob Kiley, Paul Krapp and Pat In the previous meeting of the Senate, Logan. ND, St. Mary's to Begin Senator John Cusack presented a motion Bob Kiley is a Conunerce major from 'Help Week' Tomorrow formulating a conunittee composed of Minneapolis, Minn. He is regional presi­ the seniors in the Senate to meet and examine the feasibility of car per­ dent of the NSA and also a member Starting tomorrow and working every missions. M of its National Executive Committee. afternoon except Sunday for the next Kiley is commerce senator in the Student week, about 130 ND men and St. Mary's The seniors agreed on a policy whic^iifC Senate, YCS group leader, and a dean's girls will join hands in helping charit­ stated: "By the time students at Notre list student. able organizations in South Bend. "Help Dame are seniors, we feel that they Paul Krapp from Springfield, 0. is Week," a take-off on "Hell" week, has have reached a stage of maturity which president of YCS, a member of the Blue utterly different purposes than its par­ should allow them the responsibility, if Circle and Student Senate, chairman of ent, and acquaints the students with the they wish to exercise it, of having and the American Chemical Society chapter work of community groups, aids these operating an automobile. By giving them and a member of the Science Ad\asory groups in their work, and thereby im­ this permission the University is recog­ Board. He will graduate magna cum proves public relations. nizing that they should be entitled to laude in chemistry. ail extra singular permission." Pat Logan is student body president, CHARITY GROUPS BENEFIT Included in the motion to have carf^ a Blue Circle member and former social Tomorrow, 60 students will go to the Senate seniors suggested to the AdA commissioner of the Student Senate. The Health^^'in Hospital, Children's Aid ministration that only those graduating Dayton, 0. senior received honorable Society, YWCA, Goodwill Industries, in June would be eligible. Also they mention for the Outstanding Catholic Camp Millhouse, and Camp Darden to •stated that letters from parents contain­ Youth of the Year award. He is on an clean up camp sites, rake leaves, paint ing permission and assuming all liabil­ NROTC scholarship and will graduate playground equipment, and wash out ity, together with proper insurance, be magna cum laude in Science. a swimming pool. There is also a pos­ required. sibility that an old frame chapel will They also stipulated that the cars fONMDZ BEGUN IN 1927 be torn down. During the week, 70 could only be operated by the senior The Dome awards, begun in 1927, are more students will help at the Circle of to whom the permission was granted,^ presented annually to two to four of the Mercy Day Nursery, Mutual Health that each car would be stickered by the outstanding seniors in the graduating Association, and the Children's Dis­ LTniversity, that the car must be kept class. They are chosen for their contri­ pensary. in a pai'king area stipulated by the butions to the University in spiritual, This program, in augurated by the University, (violators of which would academic and extracurricular activities, Blue Circle, is appearing at ND for the be fined), and that a $5 fee be collected and to students who most nearly mea­ first time. Anyone may sign up with to pay for the use of the University sure up to the ideal of the true Christian their hall president for any weekday parking lot, the guard and sticker. gentleman. The award winners were afternoon. (Continued on page 33) (| 12 The Scholastic

-|^^ "= ^Winners of St. Thomas More Award Named; Thursday Talk Slated YCS to Make Presentations at May 8 By Detroit Law Dean Rev. David C. Bajme, S.J., acting dean Paul Krapp, president of the YCS, spirit of generosity and self-sacrifice, of the Univei-sity of Detroit Law School, today named four seniors as recipients and academic ability. will deliver a lecture on "Law and of this year's Saint Thomas More Ray DeSutter, Attica, Ind., was chosen Modern Morals" on Wednesday evening Awards. The YCS will present the for his work in the Third Order of St. at 7:30 p.m. in Room 101 of O'Shaugh- 4-, awards to Rajanond DeSutter, Ronald Francis in which he was acting prefect nessy Hall. 3 ^Francis, Thomas Kristopeit, and An- for this semester. DeSutter also acted Father Bayne will discuss the import­ 3" "• thony Yurchak. as spiritual commissioner of the Hall ance of the law in our culture, race re­ The Saint Thomas More Awards are President's Council this year, and was lations. Church and state, and the econ­ presented by the YCS each year to sev­ an active member of the Notre Dame omy as a whole. The law will be speci­ eral seniors in an attempt to give special Concert Band. He Avill graduate Magna fically related to modem morals, with recognition to those seniors who have Cum Laude in the College of Science. reference to: ai-tificial insemination, the devoted themselves to the work of the The second award winner, Ron Francis state of English law on adulteiy, com­ student apostolate here on campus. of Toledo, 0., worked in the K. of C. pulsory sterilization of the insane, di­ The awards are based on achievement and the Third Order. In the K. of C, vorce and child custody, and abolition. in the field of the student apostolate, Francis served as Catholic activities The speaker will relate all these subjects ^qualities of Christian leadership, the chairman, trophy chairman of the Ben­ to the importance of a Catholic law gal Bouts and Knights Ball committee­ [/^ school. man. He was also president of the Glee Club. Francis was named to "Who's HOLDS SEVERAL DEGREES Leaders' Conference Who" this year. Tom Kristopeit, Davenport, la., was Father Bayne received his bacheloi"'s To Open Tomorrow active in the Student Senate as spiritual degi-ee at the University - of Deti'oit in 1939. After two years in law school Delegates from several midwestern commissioner, and was vice-president of the YCS this year. He was also chair­ there, he entered the Society of Jesus. Catholic colleges and universities are ar­ He received an MA. at Loyola Univer­ riving at Notre Dame today for the man of the Charity Chest and publicity chairman of the Marriage Institute. sity, Chicago, and LL.B at Georgetown Student Government Leaders' conference University, Washington, and LL.M. at Tony Yurchak, the fourth award Avin- *t^which will be held tomorrow and Sunday. Georgeto^vn, a doctorate at Yale and a ner, is from Wheeling, W. Va. He was Some 21 schools and approximately 160 Licentiate in Sacred Theology at West campus coordinator of NFCCS and NSA delegates are expected to participate. Badin (Ind.) College. He was ordained this past year. Yurchak was also chair­ The conference is open to student body in 1952. officers of Catholic schools within a man of the Marriage Institute this year, and received a "Who's Who" Award. In Other honors which have been be­ 350-mile radius. Schools from as far stowed on Father Bayne include being- east as Erie, Pa., and as far west as addition, he is a member of the Blue Circle, YCS, and the Aesculapian Club. admitted to the Washington, D. C. and Kansas will be represented. The schools federal bars and an appointment to the vary in size, and constitute a good cross- Candidates for the award were nomi­ nated by a selection committee composed Judicial Council of Michigan by Gov^ section of large and small Catholic G. Mennen Williams, Father Bayne is ^ schools. of six juniors. These juniors represented A apostolic organizations on campus: YCS, also a member of the Detroit Bar Asso­ ^ The meeting will consist of welcoming ciation's Committee on Legal Aids, and keynote addresses and three confer­ Third Order of St. Francis, Confratern­ ity of Christian Doctrine, K. of C, The Jesuit made legal history in 1953 ences on Saturday, and an evaluation (Continued on page 33) conference Sunday afternoon. The main NFCCS, and the Student Government topic of discussion throughout the Spiritual Commission. weekend will be social and personal re­ From the list of candidates named by sponsibilities in education. the selection committee, the four winners The conference Avill open tomorrow were chosen by a Selection Board of morning at 10 a.m. with a welcoming faculty moderators. ^ address by Pat Logan, Notre Dame stu- The award itself consists of a minia­ 4 •~ dent body president. Rev. Jerome Wilson, ture silver medal bearing the image of C.S.C, will deliver the invocation. The St. Thomas More, and a scroll of merit. keynote address, given by Rev. John The presentation will be made at a din­ Walsh, C.S.C, rector of Fisher Hall, ner May 8. will follow. The conference tomorrow \vill be at 1 and 3:30 p.m., and tomorrow evening CHEERLEADERS from 7 to 9 p.m. The specific topic for the evening discussion will be the ad- Cheerleader tryouts for all fresh­ 'J^ vantages and disadvantages of national men and sophomores will be held in affiliations for Catholic colleges and uni­ the light apparatus room of the versities. The evaluation conference on Rockne Memorial Building on Mon­ Sunday will be from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. day, Wednesday, Thursday and at which time the meeting will officially Friday of next week at 7:45 p.m. close. All conferences will be held in the No previous experience is necessary, LaFortune Student Centei*. Harry and all interested are urged to try Wasoif is discussion chairman; Mary out. FATHER BAYNE Kelly is the general chairman. 'Law and Morals' April 5, 1957 13 AB Merger to Fornn ® Communication Dept; A new academic depai"tment merging the department of joumalism and the' department of speech ^vill begin opera-; tion at the University next September, it was announced today by Rev. Philip S. Mooi'e, C.S.C, vice-president for aca-^ demic affairs. The new department, to be called the department of conmiunication arts, will offer students planning to enter various phases of communications a choice in "more courses suited to the particular specialty in which they are interested," Father Moore said. The areas to be in­ cluded are journalism, drama, speech and radio-television. The head of the department of com munication arts will be announced soon. "SH-BOOM" Teachers from the discontinued depart­ The Crew Cuts ments of journalism and speech wll compose the staff of the new program. "Establishment of this department is Crew Cuts to Appear in Fieidhouse Tonight: in line ^^^th a trend followed in colleges and universities throughout the country," 'Campus Spectacular' Sponsored by Senate Father Moore said. "Journalism schools and departments have found it necessary to broaden their courses which had pre­ "Campus Spectacular", a concert given may be purchased at the Fieidhouse box- viously been limited to press journalism' by the popular Crew Cuts vocal group, office prior to the performance. to take in the growing field of broadcast will be held tonight from 8 until 10 Besides singing old favorites and se­ journalism." p.m. in the Notre Dame Fieidhouse. lections from their three new record Admission to the Student Senate spon­ albums, the Crew Cuts will present a RADIO, TV EMPHASIZED floor show with the assistance of Ed sored concert will be $1.25, and tickets The Notre Dame department of jour­ Pistey and his Lettermen. nalism has been teaching courses in radio The four Crew Cuts are: Pat Barret, and tele\ision for the past four or five Authoress to Deliver the tenor and choreographer in the four­ years, emphasizing documentary script some; Johnnie Perkins, the second tenor A\Titing methods, while the department - Fifth Lenten Lecture and treasurer; Ray Perkins, the bass of of speech has been emphasizing produc-^jB the group and manager of its wardrobe, tion techniques involved in telecommuni- " The last of five Lenten talks in the quartering, and transportation; and cations. Rudi Maugeri, baritone and vocal ar­ Leo XIII Lecture Series will be given The sequence of courses in drama. ranger of the group. next Thursday, by Mrs. Mary Perkins Father Moore pointed out, provides un­ Ryan. The talk, sponsored by the YCS After completing their musical train­ derpinning for the courses in telecom­ and Student Senate, will be held in the ing at the Cathedral Choir school in munications as well as training for the Amphitheatre of the LaFortune Student Toronto, Canada, the Crew Cuts became stage. Center, beginning at 8 p.m. A well a professional vocal group in 1952. In Students who wish to enter the pro­ known authoress, Mrs. Ryan will de­ 1954 the foi-esome became nationally gram will be assigned to the new depart scribe the "Layman—1957." famous overnight as a result of their ment for their junior and senior years. A graduate of Manhattanville College two song hits, "Crazy 'Bout You, Baby" The depai-tment will offer them courses' of the Sacred Heart in 1932, Mrs. Ryan and "Sh-Boom". in writing and production for newspaper, wrote her first book. At Your Ease in magazine, radio, television, and docu­i the Catholic Church, in 1937. This was Air Force Drill Team Enters mentary motion picture. It Avill also offer followed by Your Catholic Language, courses in speech, public relations, the­ Speaking of How to Pray, and Begin­ ROA Competition in Chicago ater practice, drama theory and public ning at Home. In addition, she edited The Air Force ROTC Drill Team, affairs reporting. The Sacramental Way, a book contain­ under the command of First Lt. Lynn ing papers from the proceedings of the Hankes, will travel to Chicago tomorrow first six National Liturgical Weeks. to compete in the Reserve Officer's As­ WRITERS Mrs. Ryan is also a member of the sociation Regional Drill competition held Manuscripts are now being ac­ Notre Dame Liturgical Committee, at the Navy Pier. cepted by the SCHOLASTIC from headed by Rev. Michael Mathis, C.S.C. This vnll be the team's third appear­ anyone interested in writing "Es­ 1 She is currently an editorial assistant ance in Chicago this year. Previous per­ cape" or "Back Page" for next year. to Fr. Mathis on the Notre Dame Litur­ formances were at a Chicago Cardinals- Applications, which should include gical Series, and was sent as his rep­ Green Bay Packers professional football at least two sample columns, are to resentative to the International Con­ game in December and at the South be sent to the SCHOLASTIC, Notre gress of Pastoral Liturgy held in Assisi Side's fifth annual St. Patrick's Day Dame, Ind. in 1956. pai-ade.

14 The Scholastic I ^Thirty Debate Teams to Compete Next Week Bradley Named to Fill In Fifth Notre Dame Invitational Tournament Grad School Position

The fifth annual Notre Dame Invita­ in the LaFortune Student Center. Elimi­ The appointment of Francis X. Brad­ tional Debate tournament will be held on nations continue in the Center Friday ley, Jr., to the newly created post of campus next weekend, April 12 and 13, afternoon and Saturday morning. Semi­ assistant dean for research in the Grad­ with 30 of the top debate teams in the finals and finals will be held on Satur­ uate School at Noti-e Dame was an­ nation competing for the Rev. William day afternoon, in Rooms 124 and 127 nounced this past week by Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C, University presi­ ^ A. Bolger rotating trophy. of Nieuwland Science Hall. dent. ^ Topic for this year's debate is: "The Awards will be presented in the Center U. S. should discontinue direct economic immediately following the final debate Bi-adley, who is both a lav-ryer and an aid to foreign countries." This is the on Saturday afternoon. Rev. James engineer, will assist Notre Dame faculty intercollegiate debate topic for the year. Norton, C.S.C., vice president of student members and departments in securing All teams competing in the tourney will affairs at Notre Dame, will make the financial support for their research proj­ ects from business, industry, foundations, debate both the affirmative and negative awards. and government agencies, Father Hes­ sides of the question. Teams competing in the toumey will burgh said. He will also handle contrac­ Notre Dame will be represented in the come from all over the nation. Among tual aiTangements for these projects and tournament by Paul Coffey and Jack others, Alabama and Florida will rep- serve as a liaison between University re­ Martzell, president and vice-president, searchers and the. sponsoring organiza­ T respectively, of the Debate Team. They tion. will be attempting to retain the Bolger A. Ro>:'-» of Detroit, Mich., Bradley Trophy, which was won by the Notre sei-ved during the past four-and-a-half Dame representatives a year ago. years as a militaiy requirements engi­ All students and faculty are invited neer at the Pratt and Whitney Aircraft to attend the debate sessions of the Coi-p., East Hartford, Conn. During tourney. They open on Friday morning, World War II he was a lieutenant col­ onel in the U. S. Araiy Air Corps. Bi-adley was awarded a bachelor of Justice Reed to Speak science degree in aeronautical engineer­ ing at Notre Dame in 1939. Eetuming ' ^^ At Law School Dinner to the campus after the war, he received a master's degree in mathematics in Former United States Supreme Court 1946. He then enrolled in the Noti-e Justice Stanley F. Reed will be the prin­ Dame Law School, receiving the degi-ee cipal speaker at the Notre Dame Law of jui'is doctor in 1949. School's fourth annual Honor Banquet A year later he was awarded a master to be held at the Oliver Hotel next of laws degree by the Yale Law School. Thursday evening. From 1950-52 Bradley was a faculty Justice Reed, who retired from the member at Creighton University Law Supreme court on Feb. 25 this year, has School. He is a member of the Indiana •> been engaged in the practice of law since and Nebraska Bar Associations and the 1910. During his legal career, high­ CHAIRMAN HIRSCHFELD Air Force Association. lighted by his appointment to the Su­ Debaters in action Friday The newly appointed Notre Dame dean preme Court in 1938, Justice Reed has is married to the former Helen Eliza­ been a member of the Kentucky State beth Baxter of Detroit. They have four resent the South; Southern California legislature, general counsel of the Fed- sons and a daughter. ei*al Farm Bureau, general counsel for and Southern Methodist University, the the Reconstruction Finance Committee, Southwest; Montana State from the special assistant to the attorney general, Northwest; Kansas State University solicitor general of the United States, and Augustana College from the Mid­ Marketing Club Selects Law '^ and chairman of the president's com- west; and Dartmouth and Vermont from '- mittee on civil service improvement. the Northeast. As President for Next Year The speaker at last year's banquet The Bolger trophy was won the first Jim Law, of Shelbyville, Ind., was was Robert F. Kennedy, brother of Sen. year of the tournament, 1953, by Dart­ elected president of the Notre Dame Mar­ John Kennedy of Massachusetts, and mouth College. In 1954 the United keting Club for the coming year at its chief counsel of the Senate Select Com- States Military Academy took the award, Mai-ch 26 meeting. Other officers selected 1 mittee on Improper Practices in the and in 1955 it went to Wilkes College. were Frank Bischof, vice-president, Labor or Management Field, which is John Hirschfeld is chairman of the membership; Gene Kervin, vice-presi­ .; presently looking into Teamsters' Union tournament, assisted by Dennis Schaul. dent, progi-amming; Joe Fischer, ti-eas- ," 'activities. Welcoming- and registrations are being urer; and Roger Pfeifei-, secretary.

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Photos by JOHN McDONOUGH

^ob Moran as Bottom in Shakespeare's Comedy

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This week the SCHOLASTIC features third performance of Shakespeare's in pictures the theatre in and around Midsummer Night's Dream. Notre Dame. Last weekend Washing­ Robert Speaight, noted director and ton Players Inc. visited both the Uni­ formerly of the Old Vic players will versity and St. Mary's College to give guide the actors through their perform­ their interpretations of Charley's Aunt ances. The cast is composed of profes­ and Shakespeare's Henry IV. sionals, Notre Dame, and St. Mary's William Callahan as Falstaff gave actors. The comedy will run through one of the most pleasing performances Saturday evening. ever witnessed of the exciting, subtle The University Theatre has scheduled clown. Edmund Torrance portrayed the Good Neivs for their third production role of King Henry with a professional of the year. The musical comedy, a grace, showing the reason why Players success on Broadway some years ago Inc. are so well accepted where ever and again as a movie, opens May 8th, they travel. Leo Brady, a well-known and will continue until the 12th. The playwright and novelist, directed a fine plot revolves around college life, and production. its ingredients: football, love, and quasi- classes. Charley's Aunt, the perennial funny Fr. Arthur Harvey, C.S.C, the direc­ college farce, delighted the Washington tor, has announced the leads as: Dan Hall audience. The president of the Ferrone, Barbara Ann Adamson, Maril- players, Mr. Robert Moore, directed the lee Young, Dave Shanahan, Sue Clark, play which featured good performances George O'Donnell, Jerry Dodge, Joe by Ken Lynch, Jr., as Lord Fancourt Moier, and Rudy Hoinish. The other and Mary van Valkenburgh as Amy principles include Bruce Junius, Don Zeif- Spettigue. ang, Peggy Barnish, Sue Brown and Tonight St. Mary's will present the Bill DeSeta.—!).«•. 16 The Scholastic ^.^

Falstaff and More Antics

HIGHSTEPPIN' IN 'GOODNEWS' Peggy Barnish, Jerry Dodge, and Sue Brown

Dave Shanahan pleads with Sue Clark

t April 5, 1957

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'\ 18 The Scholastic ^ Jazz Perspective by DAVE BRUBECK

and racial barriers to unite the outcast and Europe, in general, than it did at Dave Btiiheck, who brought Jazz whites and blacks. home. Despite the -increasingly large to the campus in his early tours, Ragtime, blues, and the new jazz audience for jazz, and the impressive needs no introduction. Hoivever, ive moved out of New Orleans, up the Mis­ number of white as well as Negi-o musi­ tvould like to mention that this ar­ sissippi, and around the world. Jazz cians within its ranks, jazz had become ticle originally appeared in PER­ assimilated with ease the folk music so intimately associated with society's SPECTIVES USA 15, published by of the nation, transforming waltzes, outcasts that it remained outside the Intercidtural Publications Inc., copy- tangos, quadrilles, ballads, marches, and artistic experience of most American riglit 1956. hymns Avith its melodic variations, people. There are several i-easons for counterpoint, and polyrhythms. this. Evidently, the American psycho­ While gaining adherents throughout logical factors of race supremacy and the world, it ran into increasing resist- Puritan conscience could not tolerate the Jazz began as the musical expression return to primitivism which Europe of a protesting minority. Its tradition embraced in all its art foi-ms at this is rooted in the work songs, blues, and period. The general cultural level of spirituals of the American Negro. In American ax-t was so consei-vative that an attempt to retain a cultural identity, even the new Avithin the traditional the enslaved Negro transplanted Euro­ foiins of composition was rejected, as pean music (as he did mores and re- for example was Charles Ives, in favor ^^ligion) into an expressive language of of slavish copies of European nine- '^ his own. He altered the Occidental scale teenth-centuiy music. However, Euro­ by adding "blue notes," of varying pean composers like Milhaud, Stra­ tonality, approximented by the flat third vinsky, and Hindemith looked at jazz and flat seventh. Most of his songs Avere with perspective and saw in it gi-eat imitative of the European 1, 4, and 5 possibilities for the revitalization of harmonic progression. However, cling­ traditional foi-ms of music. ing to the African tradition of complex The dangex'ous tendency has been, rhythms and group participation, his especially in France, to restrict jazz to folk music carried within it the sound the primitive New Orleans music and and often the form of African tribal to consider any development after that Ij^chants. an unwelcome deviation from the Afri­ New Orleans, with its mixtures of can core. Hjrpercritical jazz fans in French, Spanish, Italian, English, and Europe, and the small, rabid group in Negro ethnic groups, was an island of the United States who refuse to hear racial and moral tolerance in the post- modem jazz as a natural evolution of Abolition South. Here the freed Negroes the music they so enthusiastically era- were exposed to and often performed THE AUTHOR braced, usually cling to the stereotyped the popular music of the day. It was myths of jazz: that only an uneducated natural the Negroid rhythmic and me­ ance from the Puritan American con­ creative mind can play jaz?, that it is lodic elements should be incorporated science. The general public saw in jazz, solely a Negi'o expression. J^'nto the ballads and dance tunes of that and the audience for which it played, The addition of European elements 'era. The brassband instruments, which a threat to accepted social standards. does not arbitrarily mean bad jazz. Duke flooded the paA\'Tishops after the C\v\\ During the First World War, jazz became Ellington proved this by handling the War, helped to determine the instrumen­ the cultural safety valve for the sexual classical elements in jazz with such or­ tation of the first ragtime bands. They aggressive emotions which had become iginality that his compositions remain played syncopated versions of traditional intensified by wartime hysteria. During the most authentic jazz expression in marches at New Orleans picnics and the reactionary "return to normalcy" traditional fonns of composition. parades. Ragtime, a descendant of min­ postwar period. Prohibition created with'- Jazz has always been a hybrid music. strel show tunes and street marches, in the American population an even What most people do not realize is that ' appeared as a popular instrumental larger rebellious minority. The "speak­ the ^history of the hannonic conception ^iorni about 1900. easies" in Chicago and New York nur­ of jazz has paralleled that of composed ^ But 5azz was still an unnamed found­ tured the Jazz Age. The sphere of music, except that jazz has lagged about ling of the streets and fields until its influence of jazz was widening. twenty years in its exploration of har­ adoption by the brothels and music halls However, this music, indigenous to monic ideas discovered by European of the notorious Storjrdlle sector of New America's strange national and racial composers. Even today contemporai-y Orleans. Here, where a large segment mixtures, and embodjang in its very jazz is years behind the new harmonic of the white population lived in open form the democratic idea of unity concepts of contemporary composers, but rejection of Puritan mores, this defiant, thi'ough diversity, found moi'e serious the gap is fast naiTOwing. It is im­ fiteyncopated music hurdled psychological consideration in France, in particular, portant to add in this parallel growth April 5, 1957 19 there have been occasions when jazz popular commercialism and creative been violently disrupted by World War contributed heavily to traditional forms jazz. II. Musicians who had served their ap-' of music by the originality of concept By 1941, the ambivalent character of prenticeship by playing all kinds of jobs and emotional expressiveness. swing became increasingly evident. The in all styles of jazz and were approach­ The non-Negroid elements which ap­ importance of the star vocalist and the ing the age for serious contributions to peared in swing were not a complete arranger was exploited for mass con­ jazz were in the service. There was a compromise of the jazz tradition, but sumption. The imjiroviser, who had demand for entertainment and a dearth indicative of the gradual integration and sparked tlie swing band with his cre­ of competent musicians. Crusading bop expansion of the Negro in the American ative solos, carried on the old tradition was the center of creative activity. Con­ culture. When the jazz musician became by organizing small "combos." sequently, the newcomers to jazz pat­ aware of the symphonic form and clas­ Among the jazz experiments in the terned their music so directly after • sical musical devices, it was as natural forties was a group in New York which Parker, Gillespie, Davis and the other for him to absorb the music and reflect extended the choruses of the swing era leaders that much of the music of this it in jazz, as it had been for his earlier into a specialized form of improvisation. and of the postwar era degenerated into

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1 exposure to traditional marches, popular Ignoring the original melody (which the an endless repetition of bop cliches. tunes, and hvmns to be reflected in the initiated knew without reitei'ation), Thus, the complex, highly individual rag form and the blues. these musicians improvised their own styles perfected by Parker and a hand­ themes based on their own alteration of ful of great bop musicians unwittingly Adapting the harmonic concepts of the the chords of standard tunes. They de­ determined the course of jazz history. romantic and especially the impression­ manded that audiences listen. Tempos Their return to "raw emotions" is a istic composers, and utilizing classical were set for instrumental performance, saving landmark in the tradition of jazz. musical devices in arrangements, the not for dancing. This music, called Much of the music of the war and jazz musician combined folk, popular, "bop," was a radical protest, not only postwar years seemed permeated with^ and classical elements to produce swing. against a world in war, but against the fear. Its sound and form of presenta-^ J The "head arrangement" gradually gave growing commercialism that threatened tion reflected a defiance and a distrust, way to written big-band arrangements, the extinction of an American art form. not only of established society, but of the free counterpoint to the repeated riflt, For its audience bop attracted a com­ audience, or anyone outside the group. and the hea\'y two-beat accent to the paratively small, but fanatically loyal, The traditional freedom of the instru­ smoother syncopation of swing, Avhich group of intellectualists, artists, and mentalist was maintained — but with specialized in easy dance tempos. The malcontents, who felt in the tense new subtlety of group restrictions. The em­ change in style answered two needs. It music some of their ovn\ revolt from a phasis was placed on musical elements, ^ave the public acceptable dance music, society that had betrayed them. While melodic inventiveness, phrasing beyond A'ocalists, and well-arranged "pop" tunes the general public sought escape in pop­ the 4 and 8 bar divisions, technical^ from Tin Pan Alley. It offered the ular vocalists, hill-billy tunes, novelty facility, and controlled tone. For those ^ searching jazz musician the whole herit­ bands, and vulgarized interpretations of who could master it, its emotional con­ age of European hannony and oi'ches- rhythm and blues, the restless protest text was powerful, but for too many tration, Avhile it still retained enough fringe was seeking expression of its dis­ imitators it became an empty sound. of the hot core of jazz through its content. Pai-t of that expression Avas It is difficult to describe the narrow soloists to attract anany of this coun­ fulfilled in the controlled, masterful, line between the strong group feeling try's most talented musicians. The re­ emotional realism of bop. created in jazz which is a healthy co- sult was a delicate balance between The continuity of jazz history had creativeness and the mass hysteria which^ ; 20 The Scholastic i can be produced by the deliberate lower­ country in the world which allows free iginal chords has extended into poly- •^ ing of artistic taste. But it is on the expression. tonality and occasional atonal experi­ recognition of this subtle division—the There is need now for historical per­ ments. The limitations of fonn are be­ advancement of jazz as an art form ex­ spective and a conscious acceptance of ing pushed outward by extending the pressive of our American culture, or the jazz tradition. The returning vet­ development idea beyond the 32 bars the degradation of music as the titillater erans who crowded the music conserv­ or into several chorases developed from of the public's basest drives—that the atories to study under the G.I. Bill one fundamental idea. The hoinzons of' future of jazz depends. offered us a new hope. Many of them jazz are extending into the field of art Bop and, later, "cool jazz" were ex­ were jazz instrumentalists who would music, which means a vast freedom of treme reactions against the vulgar escape soon apply their knowledge of poly- choice of material, but carries with it music that thrived on the hysteria of tonality, atonality, counterpoint, and the tremendous responsibility of meeting ,f»th e times. While the cool-jazz men can composition techniques to jazz. I do not the long-established aesthetic standards be condemned for alienating the public, mean to imply that the music scholar of European classical music. it has been their uncompromising atti­ outweighs the natural musician in his As a musician I feel free to explore tude toward their music that has kept contribution. Many of the jazz greats the whole area of my musical heritage— jazz alive and creative during the post­ have been completely unaware of their from African dmm batteries to Coup- war eclipse. roles, and in their freedom from classical erin. Bach, Jelly-Eoll, Stravinsky, or Though jazz has just struggled through restraint have succeeded so well in ex­ Charlie Parker. As a human being I a period of rejection and disfavor, many pressing their own individuality that feel free to explore the whole area of of us who were overseas during the war they have touched upon the univei'sal. human emotions. If I am successful as returned to the United States with con­ At the grassroots level today are folk a musician, this mixed musical heritage >f^fidence in its future as an important musicians who remind us that all of our is projected into the future in a manner s contribution to world music. We had preoccupation with form, technique, and worthy of the name "art foiin."

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witnessed for ourselves the powerful analysis is but an attempt to speak Jazz offers the medium for expressing symbol of freedom jazz had become in within the art rules of music the same the conflicts and dreams of the people Nazi Germany—and the role it had message they sing in poetic simplicity. in an emotional language they compre­ played toward liberation in the French In contemporary American music hend. Underground, Sweden, and England, there is a gradual synthesis of the Today the jazz ai-tist is faced with i There was a vitality in jazz—a basic analytical innovations and the folk an aiiistic dilemma. How far shall we ; universal dream implicit in its free ex- appeal of jazz. To stimulate the deviate from the folk characteristics of ^•)ression of the individual—that made it imagination of the listener, recognizable jazz? Shall we change the steady 4/4 • an important music not only to Amer­ variations >• of the original melody are or 2/4 beat, which for so long has been icans, but to the world. Many of us developed and countermelodies are added the pulse of jazz? Do we break with talked of a renaissance of jazz of a world­ much in the manner of the New Orleans tonality? Shall we expand the restric­ wide nature. We see this dream ma­ pioneers, only with far moi'e challenge tive 32-bar form? How much of the terializing in the work of new jazz musically and awareness of the tech­ techniques of composition can we utilize artists in Canada, England, Australia, nique and its history. Counter-rhjrthms vvithout losing the spontaneity of the Germany, France, the Scandinavian are superimposed over the basic four group improvisation? Is the structural, fipountries, even Japan—in fact in every beat. Harmonic development of the or- (Continued on Page 31)

April 5, 1957 21

im fsim calling me by my first name and all my things are gone and I wonder if you^v can help me." The Search of The woman stepped back. "What is your name?" "Dexter Ryan." "One moment. I'll check your record." Fifteen minutes later she returned with two sheets of paper in her hand. Dexter Ry^n "John Ryan? Or was. it Stephen Ryan?" "My name is Dexter Ryan," he almost, shouted. by JAMES McDONALD "I'm sorry, but we have no Dexter Ryan listed on record anywhere." Dexter leaned against the plateglass window and closed his eyes. He began It did not take Dexter Ryan long to walked in and says he's been assigned to wonder if he were losing his mind. discover that he no longer existed. On to live there." "What do I do now?" he asked. awakening in the morning of the day, "Did he give his name?" "I'm sorry, but I really don't know. he sat up in bed and blinked his eyes "He said it was William Schmidt." No Dexter Ryan exists here, according from the glare of the sunlight streaking The priest opened the drawer of his to our records. Are you certain that through the open window. desk, took out a list, and glanced you aren't registered under your middle*^ He looked around the room, but some­ throught it. name?" how there was a great difference. His "That's correct: Schmidt, 113." "My name is Dexter Ryan. I am a rug was gone, and his bookcase no "But I live there, Father." student here," he shrieked, and ran from longer stood in the corner opposite the "What did you say your name was?" the office, down the stairs, and out the door. His desk was bare. There was "My name? You called me 'Dex' yes­ front door. no coffeepot on the windowsill. The only terday. Dexter Ryan." He paused and clenched his fists at sign of himself was a pair of khaki The priest looked at him quizzically his sides. The sun was sifting behind pants hanging on the chair and a pair and stood up. tufts of clouds. The magnolia trees were of brown shoes underneath the bed. He "Dexter Ryan? I don't know. I don't beginning to bloom. Students were go­ scratched his head puzzled, and began remember you. You say you've been ing to-and-from their classes. Dexter/ to get out of bed. living in the room all year?" Dexter I'emembered that he no longer was reg-" The door opened and a sandy-haired nodded, swallowing the lump in his istered for any classes. The students individual entered the room, carrying throat. "Just a moment: I'll look in were walking slowly and talking as two suitcases. He set them do%vn on the hall list." He examined another list they walked. He saw his two friends, the floor, looked at Dexter, and spoke. very carefully. "No Dexter Ryan here." Frank and Mark. "What're you doing in here?" Dexter blinked in disbelief. He "Hey, Frank. Frank! You wanna Dexter blinked his eyes and sci-atched scratched his head again and began to hear something weird? Frank!" Neither his head again, still not fully awake. wonder if he were still asleep. of the two seemed to hear him. He ran "What do you mean?" "If something is wrong you'd better over and tapped Mark on the shoulder, "I said what are you doing here? Who go over to the Main Building and but Mark did not turn. straighten things out.^' are you, anyway?" "Hey, wait up. Dammit! Wait up!'^. Dexter smiled. "I'm Dexter Ryan. I "Oh, yes. Main Building. Yes. Yes, J he screamed, but they continued to walk. I'll go right over and find out what live here." They did not stop. "HOLD IT! WAIT!" gives. Thanks Father." He left the "Since when?" They walked into the Main Building. "Since all year." room hurriedly and returned to 113. He The other looked puzzled, reached into opened the door and walked in, then Dexter stood there for a moment, his pocket and drew out a slip of paper. remembered that nothing was in his feeling bodies brush him, and then sud­ He handed it to Dexter. It was a notice room but the new occupant. He would denly he was on his hands and knees, informing WiUiam Schmidt to report to, have to recover his belongings once on his stomach, his face pressing the and take up lodgings in room 113. Dexter things were straightened out. sidewalk. He tried to shout but a foot lived in 113. As he crossed the quadrangle and ground his face into the pavement. He tx'ied to rise but a knee jolted his chesi! "I got that note last night!" walked down the sidewalk toward the and he fell again, on his back, and feet "I don't get it." Main Building, he shook his head at were trampling his stomach and arms "Neither do I." the strange things that could happen and legs. Dexter sat on the bed, undecided. He to a student in a University. He climbed stood up and looked at himself in the the stairs to the second floor of the Then the feet were gone, and he was mirror. He was still Dexter Ryan, and building and opened the door to the lying on his back, aching and staring he felt that something should be done Academic ofiice. up at the darkening sky. He rolled over quickly. "I'd like to see someone," he mut­ onto his hands and knees and got to "I'm going down to see the rector," tered. his feet. His entire body ached and his he said. "You wait here. Have a seat." An eldex'ly woman looked at him face felt cut and bruised. He put hi^J The other stared curiously at him as strangely. Dexter wondered if he had hands up and felt over his head and he walked out the dooi*. He went forgotten to shave, and then remem­ chest. There were not wet with blood i swiftly down the hall, turned the corner, bered that he had no razor. "Whom He had thought that they would be. He and knocked on the I'ector's door. would you like to see?" she asked. began to realize that something was hap­ "Come in." "Well, there's a mess going on in my pening to him. Suddenly he did not feel He opened the door and walked in. hall. Some guy has just taken over my any pain, only a faint lightness, airy- •"Morning Father. There's some kind of room and the rector tells me he's never faint. mess down in my room. Guy just heard of me and just yestei-day he was (Continued on Page 24) „ 22 The Scholastic I: § 'Frolic' Ticket Sales To Open Wednesday CHEMISTS • ENGINEERS Ticket sales for this year's Freshman THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO. Frolic will be held in the Fieldhouse next Wednesday and Thursday, April 10 and EXCELLENT POSITIONS AVAILABLE IN 11, from 6 to 9 p.m. Tickets for the dance will be $5, while tickets for the RESEARCH: Chemists in organic, inorganic and physical. Long Communion Breakfast to be held Sun­ and short range research in synthesis; problems day, May 19, will be priced at |3 per in insecticides, dye stuffs, pigments, rubber and J" couple. petroleum chemicals and inorganic materials. The orchestra of Jimmy McShane will DEVELOPMENT: Chemists in organic, inorganic, analytical and provide music for the formal dance, Fri­ chemical engineers. Product development and day evening, May 17. Jimmy McShane's formulation. Emulsions, lacquers and other orchestra is an aggregation of young protective coatings. and unusually talented musicians. Fea­ OPERATIONS: Chemists and chemical engineers to develop turing a danceable variety of melodies, chemical equipment and processes. Pilot plant the group is equally capable of produc­ operations for chemicals, pigments and similar ing Dixieland, Modern, and Latin-Amer­ products. ican music. The Frolic will mark the ;,^ initial appearance of the Jimmy McShane SIGN UP FOR INTERVIEWS NOW orchestra at Notre Dame. Arrangements for ticket sales in the A representative will be on your campus Fieldhouse are being planned to make the time spent in obtaining bids, break­ MONDAY, APRIL 8. 1957 fast tickets and hotel reservations as short as possible. The procedure u-ill be outlined further in a newsletter to be distributed Monday, April 8, to each Freshman room. Special discount cards ^:^ for foiTnal wear i-ental at Logan's in •>outh Bend will be distributed at the time of ticket sales. Study in Europe The Communion Breakfast will be held lECONOMICAL ACADEMIC YEAR in the East Dining Hall following 8 o'clock Mass in Sacred Heart Church. Enroll in o full program of English taught Eev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C, Avill courses at the University of Vienno. Live in be speaker at the breakfast. Eev. Daniel a Viennese home. Learn to speak German fluently. Partieipote in three separate study J. O'Neill, C.S.C, will say the Mass and tours through eight countries. Integrate study preach the sermon. and travel for o grass roots grasp of contem­ ^ "Teahouse of the August Moon" is the porary European problems. This two-semester i theme of this year's Frolic, with the program lasts 10 months. Round trip ocean decorations transforming the Student tronsporfotion is covered in the oil inclusive fee of $1780. Center into an Oriental gai'den. Added features will be refreshments of punch For information and application forms, and coke and a surprise favor for the fill out this coupon and moil to: girls. THE INSTITUTE OF EUROPEAN STUDIES "A non-profit corporation" 35 East Wocker Dr., Chicago 1, III. Tri-Military Smoker Slated name \ For Wednesday in Drill Hall address The third annual Tri-Military Smoker city stote ^ J will be held Wednesday at 7 p.m. in the Navy Drill Hall. The smoker is spon­ sored by the Tri-Military Council, of which John Thomas is president. Diamonck Jewelry Watdies First item on the progi-am for the eve­ ning is Inter-Unit Drill Team competi­ JQUIIliS J.TRETHEWEY tion, to detei-mine the campus drill team JOE, THE JEWELER ^championship. This will be followed by mUlYaii 104 N. Main St. JJM.S. BIdg. K interunit basketball competition, also de- tennining the campus champion units. After the two competitions plaques and COURTESY BARBER SHOP awards will be presented to winners of New Catholic Books, Missals, and 112 E, Washington Street the two contests. Prayer Books. Religious Articles. South Bend, Indiana Refreshments of sandwiches, cokes, 110 East LaSalle Ave., So. Bend Under Max A^er Company and donuts wU be sei-ved, followed by B. FKED CRAVEN A Non-Profit Organization the feature movie, Bataan. N. D. Boys Welcome

April 5, 1957 23 Search of Dexter Ryan There were few sounds in the air as Fellowships Awarded he walked down toward the lake. The (Continued from page 22) water was gray, like an oily steel bridge To Seven ND Students He walked into the Main Building and and the clouds were very heavy now. The up the stairs to the office. He did not sun had lost its brightness, the water Seven Notre Dame students have been open the door but merely passed through hazed, the air thick. awarded fellowships for graduate study it. It seemed silly to bother to open in their major fields. He lay down on the ground, faintly the door. He stopped in the middle of feeling the grass at the back of his Five Notre Dame seniors and two nuns the room, undecided. No one seemed to neck. Eain began to fall: slowly in enrolled in the University's Graduate look at him or notice him in any way. spattered drops. He opened his eyes and School have received National Science He raised his arms above his head and looked up at the sky. Foundation pre-doctoral gi-ants. They screamed at the top of his lungs. No The rain became a crisp cadence, are Donald Calahan, Cincinnati, Ohio; one turned. A student walked into the falling heavily, falling on his body as Gregory Conron, New Canaan, Conn.; room and passed him. Dexter screamed he lay in the grass, wetting his skin, Thomas Schriber, Muskegon, Mich.; louder and felt his voice crack. There soaking his hair, filling his eyes, sooth­ Thomas Stewart, Memphis, Tenn.; Sister was no response. ing behind his eyes. Then he felt that Mary Alice Marie Fox, B.V.M., Chicago; A secretary got up from behind a there was no feeling: no grass at his and Sister Espei-ance Wittry, C.S.J., desk and moved toward the door. He back, only faint water on his face. The Marshall, Minn. turned swiftly and stood directly in water was less wet; falling hard but he The National Science Foundation fel­ front of her, but she passed through did not feel. He tried to rise. He could lowships provide an annual stipend of him and out the door. He did not feel not move. The rain beat down. He felt $1600 for college seniors, payment of her pass through him. it less, and less, and less. He ceased to tuition and fees, dependency allowances Dexter walked out the door and into feel and he could barely see. The sky for married students, and a limited the hall, then rushed down the stairs was dimly rumbling in the heavens; travel allowance. Students are free to and out into the fresh thickening air. rumbling and rolling; rolling and crum­ designate where they will pursue their "I suppose I am still intact," he bling, the sky; rolling; rumbling; advanced studies. thought. "As intact as I will ever be." crumbling.

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24 The Scholastic 9nuU Scena RELAY TEAM COMPETES AT AUSTIN TODAY

Villanova nipped the Irish by a few Coach Wilson Sends Four to Texas Relays yards with a 3:19.-5 time. But Aubrey / After Completing Successful Indoor Season Lews picked up about ten yards on Villanova's last man to finish in -3:19.8. Only in the CCC Meet did the quartet The Notre Dame track team will 400 meter relay team to another first. turn in a better mark, 3:19.3. launch their outdoor season this week­ The only sprint he lost last year was end by .iourneying to Austin, Texas for the 100 yard dash at the Drake Relays. The two mile relay squad came in the Texas Relays. Coach Wilson is send­ Duke's Dave Sime edged him in the third behind Georgetown and Pittsburgh. ing the same four boys to represent the rain. Sime didn't beat him after that. Georgetown finished in 7:43.7 and the Irish in about 7:48. Georgetown held Irish in both the sprint medley and the Representing Texas University \xi\\ be command all the way after the first half mile relay. Eddie Southern, the school boy sensation mile although Pitt pressed them Friday night in the sprint medley, two years ago, who lived up to all ex­ throughout the race. Monelly, Porter, J which has fouf legs of 440, 220, 220, pectations last year as a college fresh­ DiCamillo, and VandenBerg comprised and 880 yards, Joe Foreman will prob­ man. As a Dallas high school senior, the Irish squad. ably open with the quarter. If he does. Soiithern broke the national inter- Bill Keegan and Aubrey Lewis will take scholastic 440 record two successive Freshman miler Ron Gregory immedi­ the middle legs, and Dale VandenBerg days, :47.4 the first day and a brilliant ately took the lead in the open mile and Avill anchor with the half mile. How­ :47.2 the following night. He also ran held it at the quarter, which he covered ever, Lewis may start off, in which case a :20.7 220 while in high school. Last in :60. He dropped back during the Foreman would take his place running summer he was right on Glen Davis' second 440 but passed Ron Delany and third. heels in the Olympic 400 meter hurdles North Carolina's Jim Beatty at the start Keegan, VandenBerg, Foreman, and try-outs and went on to place second to of the second half and stayed in front W- Lewis will run in that order in the mile Davis in the Olympics. until the start of the final quarter when relay Saturday afternoon. This is the Oklahoma A & M's J. W. Mashbum he slackened after setting his fast pace. same quartet that placed second to the will be back again. The big blonde has He finished fourth behind Delany, Pioneer Club two weeks ago in the run on two dift'erent Olympic 1600 meter Beatty, and Ted Wheeler of Iowa. De- Canadian Indoor Championships. relay teams, in 19-52 and 1956. laney won his fifteenth consecutive mile run in 4:10.4. These colorful Relays annually help inaugurate the outdoor track season and INDOOR SEASON OVER At Hamilton, the mile relay team of feature track and field's best from the The Wilsomnen closed out a successful Keegan, VandenBerg, Foreman, and Southwest and the Far West. Head­ indoor track season by competing in the Lewis came in second to the pace-setting- lining this year's field is, of course, Cleveland Relays and Canadian Indoor New York Pioneer Club, anchored by ^ Abilene Christian's Bobby Morrow, gen- Championships at Hamilton, Ontario two Reggie Peanman. The easterners won - ~ erally recognized as the world's greatest weeks ago. Friday night at Cleveland the event in 3:21, and the Irish trailed sprinter. Morrow sped to Olympic vic­ the mile relay team of Keegan, Ewart, with 3:22.5. Also, Steve Dombach tories in both the 100 and the 200 meter Foreman, and Lewis turned in their placed second to Milt Campbell in the dashes and anchored the United States' second best performance of the year. 60 yard high hurdles. Campbell's time was :07.3, and Dornbach was only a couple of yards back.

Campus Golf Tourney Invites Amateur Duffers All duffers, potential golfers and ama­ teurs are in\ited to play in the Garrity Golf Escapade. The toumey, which is being held Sunday, April 13, has only one qualification for entry, that you be able to pay the $ .25 entry fee. There will be a tournament oflScial at the first tee between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. who will take all entries. A trophy will be awarded to the play­ ers with the low gi-oss and the low net scores. Merchandise prizes will be given to the othei-s who place and a booby prize will be given to the man with the highest score. Net scores will be based on the Peoria Handicapping system. For further ' infoi-mation concerning KEEGAN, VANDENBERG, FOREMAN, LEWIS the toumey contact Joseph Pivnicka, 106 Mile relay team competes in Texas Relays. Walsh Hall. April 5, 1957 25 SAY UNCLE.

HE'S HOLDING AND HIHING, REF!

P. LEATHER FOR THE MISSIONS

THAT'LL TEACH YA

QUIT DUCKING, WILL YA?

i33fKB^

Last Friday night culminated eight tween 1943-1945, received a citation and weeks of rigorous training for 20 well- plaque from the United States Air Force conditioned boxers and all the partici­ for his work last summer in training pants in the 26th annual Bengal Bouts airman boxers in Europe. The honor showed that they had learned more than was presented by Col. Milton Towner. enough about boxing to pound out plenty In the opening fight of the night, of action in ten exciting bouts. The eve­ Denny Landry of Howard knocked do^vn ning's activity in the Fieldhouse boasted John Donovan of Morrissey in the first championship fights in weight divisions round and then punched his way to a starting with the 127-lb. class to the unanimous decision. Landry used a left heavyweight finale. jab effectively to set up his opponent Carmen Basilio, world welterweight and was never in any serious trouble champion and recipient of this year's in capturing the 127-lb. title. Bengal Award, refereed the heavysveight In the fight for the 137-lb. champion­ bout. Basilio, who has beaten all of the ship, Ross Franco of Cavanaugh gained top contenders in the welterweight divi­ a unanimous decision over Leighton THE OUTSTANDING BOXER !f sion, was awarded the honor for having Mayor Voorde congratulates Ricciuti. contributed the most to the youth of America and competitive spirit dui-ing HOWARD HALL WINS 1956. crow^d had been brought to their feet at the end of the fight. Before the final fight, the winners of Howard Hall, by compiling the Fighting for the 160-lb. championship. the previous bouts, the champions of the most points in the recent Bengal Bill Brelsford of St. Ed's scored a TKO 1957 Bengals, received their trophies. Bouts, was awarded the SCHOLAS­ over Geriy Waters of Off-Campus after Trophies were also awarded to Don Law­ TIC Plaque. Howard gained 23 53 seconds of the thii'd round. Brelsford rence for the most improved boxer, and points to lead all other clubs. The knocked Waters down in the third roimd, to Bob Mondron, another heavyweight points were awarded on the basis li ^. who received the Sportsmanship Trophy. of ticket soles and winning boxers and then referee George Vandei-Hayden in the fights. Others gaining points stopped the bout after Bi-elsfoi-d had RICCIUTI RECEIVES TOP HONOR were: hurt Waters with a stiff right cross. In the 167-lb. division, Dick Mui-phy Highlight among the presentations Off-Campus ..20 Zohm 10 of Pangbom captured his third consec­ was the awarding of Ed Ricciuti with Bodin 20 Sorin 9 utive title in outpointing Frank Nacozy the Larry Ash Memorial Trophy, em­ Pangborn 19 Fisher 9 of Lyons. Murphy was the more ag­ blematic of the Bouts' outstanding boxer. St. Ed's 17 Cavanaugh .. 9 gressive of the two fighters and ham- Ricciuti, a fine boxer with a very effec­ Morrissey 12 Breen-Phillips 5 mei-ed at Nacozy's midsection with right tive left jab, earlier in the evening had Lyons .11 Walsh 4 uppercuts that hui-t Nacozy's jabbing won the rugged 142-pound class cham- style. ^pionship. He is an AB sophomore from Morrissey Hall and lives in Waterbury, Young of Lyons. Franco was the ag­ LYNCH WINS Conn. gressor throughout the fight. His boring As a special feature of the Bengals, style of infighting completely puzzled Dick Lynch of Fisher won the 177-lb. title with a unanimous decision over Dominic Napolitano, instructor of the Young. foi-mer champion Pete Noznesky of participants, beginning in 1932 and in- Dave Cowdi'ill of Off-Campus was Walsh. Lynch flattened his opponent in teri-upted only by militaiy service be- beaten by Ed Ricciuti of Morrissey in each of the three rounds, Noznesky be­ the final bout of the 142-lb. division, ing saved by the bell in the last stanza. possibly the most exciting fight of the Lynch proved himself to be one of the night. Both boys stood toe to toe hardest punchers of the bouts with the throughout the fight. However, it was victoiy coupled with his Monday night Ricciuti who scored more consistently knockout. with jab-hook combinations. Dick Prendergast of Sorin Hall banged In the 147-lb. division, John Finn of out a convincing unanimous win over Badin outpointed John Steinberg of Off- Chuck Connor of Off-Campus to win the Campus to gain a unanimous decision 190-lb. division. Prendergast knocked and the championship. Connor down three times in the first round, and although Connor was able to MOORE-BALL FIGHT A CLASSIC stay up the remainder of the fight he Bill Moore of Badin and Hugh Ball was never in contention. of Off-Campus provided the crowd with In the heavyweight finale, Pat Healey a real thrill in their battle for the 157-lb. of St. Ed's defeated Dick Shulsen of championship. Both boys came out at Pangborn by a split decision in the the start of each round and stood slowest fight of the evening's card. Both throwing leather for the entire two boys were content to move to the inside minutes ^vith each being staggered sev­ snd bang away. The result was a gruel­ eral times by the other's punches. Moore ling fight. Healey never had Shulsen in AWARD FOR THE CHAMP finally walked away with the decision any trouble but w^as a bit quicker and more consistent in the in-fighting. m Basilio accepts plaque from Conway. and the title but it was not before the April 5, 1957 27 Fencers Take Ninth The Amazing Mr. Basilio In Season's Finale The Notre Dame fencing team com­ "The award which Carmen received every day while he is training and when­ pleted its competition for this season at tonight means more to him than any ever possible while he is traveling. Detroit University on March 23 in the other that he has ever won." The speaker After his fight with Johnny Saxton NCAA championships. The Irish gained was manager Joe Netro, and he was last February, in which he knocked Sax- a total of 52 points to finish in ninth talking about his fighter Caiinen Basilio, ton out in the second round, Basilio place in the nationwide competition. New ; weltei-weight boxing champion of the dropped to a knee and paused there for York University took first place with 65 world and recipient of the 1957 Bengal half a minute before accepting the hand­ points with Columbia in second with 64. Bout award. shakes of well-wishers. Some members Dennis Hemmerle paced the Irish by Carmen Basilio is a man who started of the press, thinking it was a publicity taking second place in the epee behind fighting as a young boy and worked his stunt asked him to explain why he did Jim Mangolis of Columbia. Hemmei"le way up slowly to the title which he it? To this Basilio replied: "I prayed won 25 out of 29 matches. Mangolis tri­ holds. He is the first to admit that he day and night before the fight so what umphed in 26 of 29 matches. The com­ was a lousy fighter when he started, but was wrong with thanking Him after­ petition was highlighted by the match he had one desire throughout his career wards?" between these two top finishers. Hem- —a world's championship. But only Basilio also told the story Avhich broke merle was leading 4-3 with two seconds ,' through hard work and determination after his last DeMarco fight. It Avas remaining in the match when Mangolis was this desire achieved. written that several nuns were listening made the final touch, knotting the count. What kind of a man is Carmen to the fight over a radio and Basilio In the overtime, it seemed as though Basilio? No pat answer could be given was absorbing quite a beating. Then, Hemmerle had won when a touch was to that question. But by viewing, talking, one of the good sisters placed a holy registered on the machine attached to and being with him you gain some in­ statue on the radio and the tide turned the weapon. But the judges threw out sight into what sets him apart from and he knocked De Marco out. the decision when they couldn't decide other men. whether Hemmerle's weapon had hit the Whether Carmen was eating at the FAVORITE OF THE CLERGY floor or Mangolis' leg. In the second Morris Inn, or watching football prac­ overtime, Mangolis won the decision. tice at Cartier Field, or being inter- The religious play a big part in Ba- In the sabre competition, Joe Klein \aewed at a radio station, he gave the silio's life. Whenever he fights in Syra­ copped tenth place, winning 16 of 27 impression that he was thoroughly en­ cuse, half of the ringside seats are filled matches. Bernie Babalon of NYU took joying himself. When he arrived Thurs­ with priests. the individual title with a record of 25 day afternoon, he apparently wasn't Carmen doesn't talk much, but when victories in 28 starts. In the foil, mis­ feeling well after the plane ride, but he does, it is usually centered on his fortune again struck the Irish. In the he did all that was asked. When he wife or nephews. His nephews are his Friday matches, Pierre duVair, the No­ was asked if there was anything that pride and joy, and he takes the oldest tre Dame entry, was injured and was he wished to do Friday in particular, one who is four years old on all his hospitalized for X-rays. The X-rays he replied that there was nothing, but trips in the East. were negative and duVair was allowed that he would like to be awakened early His favorite hobbies are hunting and to continue competition but was forced r for Mass. fishing, and his wife shares these in­ to forfeit seven matches. He finished - He is a man of deep and fervent terests with him. After he quits fight­ with a record of 11-18 for the two-day faith. Through his manager, it was ing, Carmen plans to move to the West competition, but was far behind winner learned that Basilio receives Communion where he can enjoy the outdoor life. Bruce Davis of Wayne State. Carmen is a strong believer in the fact that there is no easy way or short way to success, but that it is a long, tough road which leads to the top. He lives as he told the high school semi­ narians, whom he spoke to Friday, that they should try "to set their goals in life high and then dedicate their life to attaining these goals." Though Basilio is a humble man in viewing his accomplishments, he still maintains a great amount of self-con­ fidence. When asked about his future plans he said that he was going to fight the winner of Fullmer-Robinson fight. He feels that Fullmer -will Avin, but he thinks that he can beat either of them for the middleweight crown. Win, lose, or draw, Basilio is a man deserving of the Bengal award. Camien Basilio stands at the top as champion of the world; not only as box­ ing champion but as a little different "THIS ISN'T MY GAME, FATHER" kind of champion, a champion of men. NINTH PLACE FINISH IN NCAA ^ The champ with Father Brennan —Tom Judge Klein, Hemmerle and duVair 28 The Scholastic President's Cup Trophy TYLER PICKS THE PENNANT RACES Boosts Interhall Sports AMERICAN LEAGUE Last year a need was sighted in inter­ 1. NEW YORK—Handicap them ten games and they'll still run away. hall athletics both to stimulate interest 2. CLEVELAND—^The Indians will surprise everyone and go on the warpath. in interhall sports and to unify the halls 3. DETROIT—A pennant in the not too distant future for the young Tigers. endeavors by presenting a goal which 4. BOSTON—It's positively Teddy's last year. could be reached only by a common 5. CHICAGO—It couldn't happen to a nicer bunch of fans. effort. Out of this came the idea of / 6. WASHINGTON—^They'll stay with the pack till the last week in April. the President's Cup, which Mr. and Mrs. 7. BALTIMORE—It's about time for Paul Richards to call it quits. Leo E. Linbeck of Houston, Texas, par­ 8. KANSAS CITY—It shouldn't happen to a nice guy like Lou Boudreau. ents of Leo Linbeck, Senate Physical Facilities Commissioner last year', were NATIONAL LEAGUE very generous in donating. The cup is now on display in the Student Center. 1. MILWAUKEE—Fred Honey, the players and the fans deserve it. The administration of the Cup, which 2. ST. LOUIS—We'll probably die with this one. is named in honor of the President of 3. CINCINNATI—What pitching wouldn't do for this club. the University, has been placed tmder 4. BROOKLYN—The Old Men are fading. the jurisdiction of the newly formed iff 5. PITTSBURGH—^The Pirates are like the Tigers—watch out in the future. Student Interhall Athletic Advisory 6. NEW YORK—^The Giants are rebuilding. Board — a board composed of five stu­ 7. PHILADELPHIA—One man can't win a pennant by himself. dents, one from each of the four classes 8. CHICAGO—Maybe they should move to Fairbanks, Alaska. and one at large. This board is the first step in giving the students an active voice in the policies that govern inter­ hall athletics. Their field of jurisdic­ Cleveland, Holy Rollers fame margin over the Easterners. Virgil tion covers: the President's Cup (scor­ Minnick of the second place club has ing system, with the approval of the Pace Kegler Standings the high average, 170, and Dick Silliman Hall President's Council), originating of the Holy Rollers is second -with a 162. ^ The five leaders of their respective new events, eligibility, voicing student For all leagues at the campus alleys, opinion to those in the administration ^ Kampus Kegler leagues have pulled Nick Ranieri has the high singles for away to comfortable advantages with in charge of interhall athletics, dealing the year \vith a 256. Jim Trino holds with protested games, and in general but a few weks to go in the season. the top three game series so far, 641. The Cleveland Club and the Holy Rol­ giving the students a voice in the opera­ lers have each amassed at least ten tion of interhall sports. game leads. The primary purpose of the Cup is The Cleveland Club has piled up a Netmen Open Season; to act as an incentive for the hall to twelve game spread between them and Face Chicago Saturday unify with a team spirit and to lend the Press Club in the 6:30 Wednesday to interhall athletics the true com­ league. The Italians trail the 38-26 The Notre Dame tennis team will open petitive spirit they were intended to ^'Press by one game. The high average in the 1957 campaign tomorrow afternoon have. this league and in all the leagues be­ in a dual meet with Chicago University longs to Tom Jablonski of the Toledo at Chicago. Club with a 180 average. The team will pin its hopes on their In the 8:45 Wednesday league, Wis­ number one man, sophomore Maxwell consin and the Students' Law Associa­ Brown. There is a battle for the num­ tion trail the pace-setting St. Louisians. ber two spot between Harry Smith and Don Calganini and Bill DeBot are fight­ sophomore Ron Schoenberg. Chuck ing for the individual leadership with Vanoncini has a hold on the number \ Calganini in front, 165-164. four slot. The fifth and sixth positions IP The 6:30 Thursday chapter shows the are wide open, but Sergio Garza, Hector Chicago Club on top by four games over Cabello, Captain Jim Rich and Charlie the California Club and five over the Stephans are the four strongest con­ Irish. The Chicagoans have won 32 of tenders. 45 contests. Nick Eanieri from Chicago The team will open a three game home and Fr. Shea of the Padres own 177 stand against the University of Detroit averages. Bill Bradt of the Irish is on April 13. Then they take on Western one behind at 176. Michigan on the seventeenth and Wis­ The Architects pace the 8:45 Thurs­ consin on the t^venty-second. Then a day league with a 39^/^-16% mark. The thi-ee game road trip will take them to *^Gutter Dusters, Villagers, Koper Club, Huntington, West Virginia to play Mar­ and Washington-Virginia-Maryland Club shall College on April 24. On the are all bunched with three games of each twenty-fifth they swing over to Lexing­ other. Of those who have bowled more ton, Kentucky to take on Kentucky U. than ten games, Frank Neubek of the They wind up their road trip at Louis­ Architects lead the group in individual ville U. on the twenty-sixth, which will averages with a 168 mark. end the action for April. In May they With a 38-10 record, the Holy Rollers continue their rugged schedule by taking ^hold a ten game lead over the De-Effers on Kalamazoo, Marquette, Michigan, THE PRESIDENT'S TROPHY in the 6:30 Friday league and a twelve Michigan State and Northwestern. Awarded for Interhall Supremacy. April 5, 1957 29 ® Powerful Badin Wins Inferhall Track Meet Badin Hall, paced by Mike Graney and Jim Just, captured the team cham­ TIME OUT pionship in the interhall track cham­ pionships held in the Fieldhouse March 20. Badin scored three first places, three seconds, a third and a fourth to A PLEA FOR THE SWIMMING CLUB amass 34 points. Dillon took second place When the Notre Dame Swimming Club completed a very fine season a with a total of 15 points with Breen- few weeks ago •\\nth an impressive second place in the Midwest Invitational, Phillips, Cavanaugh, and Pangborn fin­ it brought many to believe that the Club should be given more recognition on ishing in third, fourth, and fifth places campus and around the Midwest by being elevated to varsity status. with 13, 11, and 10 1-3 markers, re­ spectively. Since it was first organized back in 1941, the Club has had its troubles which at times even included disbanding. In '54 there was no organized SA\am Jim Just garnered first place in the Club of any kind and the reason given then was that students were not in­ 60-yard dash Avith a timing of 6.7 sec­ terested in training just for the fun of participating. It was simple. They onds. Reiser of Sorin took second place weren't going to neglect their studies and not get anjd;hing out of it. with George Langer of PangboxTi, Dow Zabolio and Paul Sopko of St. EdAvard's Along came a group the following spring who had the right idea. They taking third, fourth, and fifr/i pla;;es, re­ figured that the only way to get varsity status was to show the Administration spectively. Sopko also scored five more that they were interested and could perform •with a representative team. The points for St. Ed's in winning the 440- group was headed by Dan and Ed Healy, Paul Kerwin and Mike Connelly. yard run in 58 seconds flat. Bill Whaley The latter three participated this past season. Also helping a great deal in and Paul Doherty added seven more the forming of the "new" club was Rev. Robert S. Pelton, C.S.C., who has points to Badin's score in tying for sec­ acted as moderator since. ond place with identical times of 58.1. The Club has come a long way in two years, completing this past season Joe Oppei-man of Farley easily won •v\ith a 7-5 record. A few of the opponents such as Bowling Green, Miami the 60-yard hurdle event over Dick Orsi of Ohio and Ohio University are well known for their swimming teams. of Zahm. Paul Boyd of Dillon and Pat CI' Kane of Sorin finished in third and fourth places. Pangborn gained its only THE BIG OBJECTION first place finish in Dave Link who took The biggest objection to a varsity swimming team is that it would prevent first in the 880-yard run. Paul Quinn use of the pool by the students in the afternoon. The building was built with of Cavanaugh was second with Gareman the stipulation that it was to be for student use only. This ruled out a varsity of Fisher third. team practicing in the pool. The Swimming Club did not take up the after­ noon free period but practiced at night instead. GRANEY PACES BADIN It is this point that indicates that those on the Club are deeply interested In the shot-put, Mike Graney scored A in the sport. They were willing to go down there on a full stomach to prac­ five points for Badin -\\ath a heave of " tice. To go back and study after a two-hour night workout is not easy but 43 feet three-quarter inch, with Lulkes, they made the sacrifices Avith nothing as a reward but personal satisfaction. also of Badin, taking second at 39 feet A check of the Rock Pool in the afternoon proved to be interesting. There 10 inches. Malone of Bveen-Phiiiips took were usually 13 to 15 people in the pool in a two-and-a-half-hour period and third with a heave of 37 feet 8?4 inches. each day these were usually the same ones who just dropped in for a dip after Chuck Van Der Ahe of Lyons took fourth playing basketball or handball. The question is: Should a team be sacrificed at 35 feet nine inches while Boyd of at the expense of a dozen or so students? I don't think so. Dillon scored one point at 35 feet five Most other universities have only one pool and still have a varsity swim­ inches. In the high jump, Daley of Dil ming team. Miami of Ohio, Western Michigan, Ohio U. and Northwestern Ion and Deiter of Breen-Phillips tied at five feet four inches. Third, fourth, and are some that fall into this categoiy. <9B fifth places were also tied between Dil If the Club got varsity recognition good swimmers who wanted to swim Ion's Boyd, Pangborn's Langea, and Far­ in college Avould come here. For example, take Fenwick High in Chicago. ley's Opperman at five feet two inches. For the past 19 yeai-s, they have won the Catholic League title. It would only The broad jump was taken by Don Cur- be natural that these swimmers would want to come to Noti-e Dame. But lovic of Breen-Phillips with a leap of this isn't the case. They want to go where they can swim and there isn't a 18 feet 11% inches. Graney added four Catholic college in the countiy with a good swimming team. Should a high more markers to Badin's score with a school senior have to choose between a Catholic education and a school with second place leap of 18 feet 8% inches a good varsity swimming team? with Doherty and Whaley, also of Badin, Another good case is that of Frank McKinney, a senior at Cathedral High taking third and fourth places with in Indianapolis. He w^on a bronze medal in the backstroke event in the past jumps of 18 feet 4% and 18 feet 3% Olympics. He has expressed a definite interest in coming to ND if they have inches, respectively. i a varsity team. He certainly isn't going to waste his talents here if there In the bitterest duel of the evening, is only a Club. ~ Badin and Dillon tied for top honors in In a couple of weeks, this whole issue goes before the Athletic Board. The the 880-yard relay. Run in three heats, student body is interested in the decision as is exemplified by the attendance on a best time basis, Badin and Dillon at the meets. Many of the crowds average from 400-500. Let's hope the ran a dead heat a 1:44.4 and split the Board sees its way clear to expand its athletic program a little bit more.—J.G. first and second place points. Cavanaugh |% ran third with a timing of 1:46.

30 The Scholastic Jazz Perspective the empathy established between listener Glee Club Announces and improviser. The emotional impact (Continued from page 21) of the music depends as much on the Easter Tour Itinerary sympathetic, responsive ear of the harmonic, melodic, and rhythmic frame­ listener as the free imaginations of the The Notre Dame Glee Club will leave work of the standard tune too limited musicians. Commercialism exists when the campus on Monday, April 15, for for the advancement of contemporary the ai-tist and the audience impose upon its annual Easter tour, this year the jazz? themselves restrictions, detennining the most extensive tour the Club has ever emotional and intellectual level of their ^taken. Thirty-six members of the Club, I hope that in answering these ques­ communication. The first challenge of along with the director, Daniel A. tions the audiences and the musicians of a jazz perfoiiner is to unify the diverse Pedtke, and a chaplain, Eev. James the future vnW remember the dual role responses of an audience so that it be­ Norton, C.S.C, will make the tour Avhich of jazz as a folk as well as an art comes an entity. Co-creation exists in extends as far west as Los Angeles and music, as a fusion of African group this timeless area of subconscious com­ Las Vegas. consciousness with the Eenaissance con­ munication when the impi'oviser becomes The Glee Club will appear first in cept of individualism. the articulate voice of the gi-oup. The Denver, Colo., on April 17, as guests of In jazz the audience is an essential compassion of this inspired moment of Archbishop Vehr and the Notre Dame participant. How it participates is a unity is the reason for jazz and for Alumni Club. Their second engagement variable determined at the moment by its continued existence. ^is in Las Vegas, Nev., on Saturday and Sunday, April 20 and 21. On Saturday they will give benefit performances in a hospital and for the nuns. Easter 1'Sunda y morning the club will divide into quartets and sing in various parish masses. On Sunday night, under the jack'; sponsorship of the Bishop Gorman High School, the club will make a public appearance. a Monday the Glee Club will appear in )Los Angeles in the Philharmonic Audi­ ktoriu m under the sponsorship of the Knights of Columbus. On Tuesday the 8.MQC ^ i group will sing in the Shrine Exposi­ tion Hall, also in Los Angeles, under sponsorship of Mount St. Mary's Col­ iwith his new ^ I lege. These two auditoriums are the largest in the Los Angeles area. On Wednesday, April 24, the Club journeys to San Diego and the Naval [SONIC- J Training Center, where they Avill per- Ever since Jack bought his new- ^lorm in the afternoon for the service Sonic CAPRI phonograph at the men. That evening the Club will give local college store — he's become a full evening concert in the Hotel the biggest B M O C ever. You Cortez, sponsored by St. Charles Bo- can join him and be the biggest ever, romeo Parish. too, for you can buy a CAPRI From San Diego the group will drive phonograph for as little as $19.95. to Phoenix, Ariz., where they will sing This month's special is the CAPRI on April 25 in a benefit performance 550 — a twin speaker high for the Notre Dame Club scholarship fidelity portable with 4-speed V fund. Webcor automatic changer, ^ Gallup, N. M., is the next stop on hi-fi amplifier in attractive the tour, where the Club will sing on two-tone Forest Green, only *59'^ April 26 under the sponsorship of at your local dealer. Cathedral High School. The Club then travels to Tulsa, Okla., SONIC INDUSTRIES, INC. 19 Wilbur Street, Lynbrook, N. Y. where it will give a full concert on Sunday night, April 28 sponsored by the Notre Dame Club. Again on Mon­ EUROPE BOUND on a BUDGET? day night they will sing in Tulsa as DR. N. HZDALE ! Then the new, pocket-sized manual j)art of a Universal Notre Dame Night OPTOMnnST *^rograni. "Europe for the PennyWise" is for you! Included are . . . Inexpensive ac­ EYES EXAMINED I The last appearance on the tour is commodations and restaurants . . . in St. Louis, Mo., on Tuesday night, Free social and cultural activities . . . GLASSES .FITTED Api'il 30, in the Kiel Opera House, spon­ Low cost planeflights . . . Why, you OPTICAL REPAIRS sored by the Seven Holy Founders could even earn your way, for "Eur­ ope for the PennyWise" tells you Parish. The Club returns to the campus 1 to 24-Hour Sorvico on Wednesday, May 1. HOW. Now is the time to plan your 309 South Michigan St. The annual pre-Easter campus con- summer trip! Send $1 to: Box 14 Madison Square Station, New York Next to Avon Theatre AT 7-SA77 A;ert by the Glee' Club will be given 10, New York. f 'April 10 in Washington Hall. April 5, 1957 31 -it-J f ^ '

In the 6:30 Friday League, final Keg- Automatic Pinspotters ler action for the week, Joe Pivnicka rolled a 225 high game, while Ed Silli- Sparkle in Debut Here man's three-game mark of 596 won high The "New Look" in the Notre Dame series. The top league average also be­ Alleys was unveiled on Monday, March longs to Silliman. At present the Holy 18, after an installation shut-down last­ Rollers head the league standings with ing a week. Running against a tight the Met Club and the De-Effers in sec- schedule, a team of carpenters paved and and third place. the way for the new automatic pinspot­ Nick Ranieri's brilliant 256 game inf^ ters on Monday and Tuesday, March 11 the 6:30 Thursday League won high and 12. The American Machine and game honors thus far in the ABC Ap­ Foundry had the machines installed and proved Leagues, while Jim Trino still operating by Friday of that week. The owns the h'gh series title of 641. following weekend was spent testing the machines and breaking them in for maxi­ mum efficiency. Appropriation Passed "The $6,000 cost is well worth it," Enjoy One at says "Speed" Sheehan, manager of the For Senate's Awards alleys, "for the boys seem much more Debate over appropriation of $89 foi content to bowl without the usual pin- plaques for Student Senate officers, the boy headaches." In the past Mr. Shee­ three outstanding senators, and scrolls han had to turn many bowling enthusi­ for all senate members highlighted the asts away because of the lack of pin- weekly Senate meeting held in the La- boys. Now only one man is needed be­ Fortune Student Center, Thursday, hind the machines. The increased speed March 28. 1003 No. Notre Dame is another much-appreciated factor. Alumni Senator John Cusack led op­ position to the appropriation, basing his KEGLERS INITIATE MACHINES alignments on the idea that service Two weeks ago the Kampus Keglers en­ should be the ample reward of a Senate^ ^ joyed their outing on the Notre Dame member. The appropriation passed by A j^ alleys more than ever, amidst the sparkle a 11-7 vote, with two abstentions. I and speed of the newly-installed auto­ Senator Jim Short gave the Senate matic pinspotters. Tom Jablonski initi­ information concerning "Help Week" ated the new machines for the 6:30 Wed­ from April 6 to 12 in South Bend. The nesday League with a high series of 608, project will need approximately 150 men building his league-leading average up for the week on the basis of 15 men to 181. The high game of the afternoon, working each day from 1 to 5 p.m 255, was rolled by Dick Torda. The Anyone interested can sign up through Cleveland Club holds first place in the their hall presidents. Transportation will KODAK league, while the Press Club and the be fui-nished by car to and from work. Italian Club trail in the second and Jerry Murphy, Senate vice-president, 'Duai^Hr CAMERA third spots. gave a special report on the coming Economy Model K Later that evening, in the 8:30 league, Student Body President's conference to See the picture Dan Clancy rolled a 234 high game. The be held on campus and the NFCCS con­ before you shoot high series crown for the night went to ference in Washington, D. C, which Bob Perbenda's 601 effort. Both Bill was attended by Tony Yurchak. No guesswork with this picture- DeBot and Don Calcagnini share the A notice was read that any campus finder, picture-getter. You see high average title with 165. The league organization, permanent or temporary, your picture in advance in the holding a social affair, must register extra-big, clear viewfinder. Ko- standings thus far this year are: first— det Lens, double-exposure pre­ St. Louis; second—Wisconsin; third— through the Senate secretary and thej venter, flash shutter. Takes Student Law Association. vice president of student affairs, Rev.' black-and-white or color film, Nick Ranieri paced the Chicago Club, James Norton, C.S.C. 12 big pictures on a roll. Hand­ in first place of the 6:30 Thursday The concessions committee appointed somely styled in brown. League, with the high game score of the Pat Rogers as summer concessions gen­ week, 265. High series for the day was eral manager. The appointment was con­ Camera 15.95 25 Lew Solomon's 622 total. Ranieri also firmed by the Senate. A Student Athletic holds the highest league avei^age of 177. advisory board has been created to deal The standings rank the California Club with appropriations from minor sports. behind Chicago, and the Irish Club in Clubs will now have to present sufficient^ Photo Dept thii-d place. reasons for eligibility for the minoB The Architects' Club currently leads sports fund to the board, which will Notre Dame Bookstore the 8:30 Thursday League, with the make recommendations to the University Koper Klub and the Washington-Mary­ board on interhall athletics. land-Virginia Club in second and third A motion by the Physical Faculties Pick up a free chance on the positions. Last week Erv Perucker committee to add to the house constitu­ Anscoflex camera set with every slammed out a 575 high series score, tion a provision that would give the Student Center manager authority to purchase from the Photo Dept. while Bob Jones rolled a high game of 240. Frank Neubek's 168 average is deny use of the Center to any non^ tops in the league to date. student organization was passed.

32 The Scholastic Law School Lecture (Continued from page 13) o'^ltWTURBOW when he testified before the Securities VpPTOiMaeTiiiST and Exchange Commission in full public hearing on the matter of amendments OPTICAL REPAIRS to the proxy rules. Frames Repaired, Replaced He has written numerous articles on Broken Lenses Duplicated law which have appeared in such publi­ "Bring m the Pieces" SUMMER SCHOOL cations as the law reviews of Fordham EYES EXAMINED IN SALZBURG and DePaul, and such periodicals as America, Social Order, Commomveal, 207 W. Washington Discussing the CATHOLIC point of the Michigan State Bar Joui-nal, and the Oliver Hotel Phone CE 4-5777 view on Man and the Universe. Detroit Latvyer. Under the chairmanship of Prof. P. The public is cordially invited to the Thomas Michels, O.S.B., of the Uni­ lecture on Wednesday evening. versity of Salzburg, leading scientists, philosophers, and theologians from 14 Flying Somewhere? European Universities will give lec­ Senior Car Permits Now You Con Make AIR LINE RESERVATIONS tures dealing with current research (Continued from page 12) and concepts. Right on Campus All courses will be translated into Further they suggested that all rales at No Extra Cost English. Some 600 students from va­ in the Student Manual concerning cars First Bank & Trust Co. rious European countries will partici­ for men living off-campus should apply. Travel Department pate. Entire program lasts 4 weeks, Lastly, it was stipulated that the seniors Second Floor, Book Store including a two week travel program would be required to sign a pledge Telephone, Notre Dome 554 through Holland, Belgium, France, agreeing to observe all the regulations Germany and Austria. Also Steamship Reservations; set forth by the Student Senate and Domestic and Foreign Tours Room, Board, Travel, Tuition, Ocean all other regulations set by the Uni­ transportation included for CCOA versity. Group sails July 15, 1957. ^90i3 The Senate policy on car permissions For information and application closed with: "Since the disciplinary write to: situation at Notre Dame is such that it The Institute of European Studies trains men, we are confident that there A non-profit corporation are no difficulties that cannot be worked 35 East Wacker Drive, Chicago 1, 111. out to secure these car permissions."

17-JEWEL MEN'S SENATOR. $42.50 Free chances ob+ained with every Purchase of a Sheaffer Pen item

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See the Bulovas on display at the Notre Dame Bookstore

Drawing May 13

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April 5, 1957 33 Back PoKfe f

theblas e by JOE TAFT (J* generation

It is omniscientlj'^ superficial to label do not really want to accept this claim of can remember in our short lifetimes. any generation. But it is worthwhile, to universal experience. This label-seeking seems to have grown ; me any\vay, to point out a few of its The world of the 1920's is recorded from the experience of the "Great De- j characteristics. It is beneficial to un­ as a booming bubble—a bubble that pression." The government is making/j^ derstand the past, for it has helped loosely bound the world in a gala ticker- every effort to preserve their "peace ; shape the ideas that have influenced tape. The world of the 1920's saw the and prosperity" platform. Technology the world of the present. Historical opportunity for our parents to sail in and teamwork have set the pace for our knowledge goes backward and forward. the uncaptained ship of industrial ex­ consumption economy. The merchant pansion. Unlike today success was not chiefs of today prefer to join a big ex­ NEW DEALERS a pressure but an option. People were perienced team like General Motors We of the New Deal years seem to less financially definable. They did not rather than follow the growing foot­ 1 have a natural cui-iosity for the roman­ enjoy the type of option that mass goods steps of his father or grandfather's ticized years whose shenanigans were present to us. A teenager of the 1920's smaller concerns. Today's corporations unpretentiously recorded by F. Scott was not a consumer in the sense that have a dearth of last tycoons, for busi­ Fitzgerald. Many historians and dil- we know. The advertisements our par­ ness is more technically organic and^ letantes have labeled the 1920's, the ents read were geared to their parents' technicians are plentiful. Today a per­ "Lost Generation." It seems interesting billfolds—^not their own. Today's time son is labeled by his neighborhood, auto­ to pry open the crushed flowers of the payments and job opportunities enable mobile and job contemporaries. Our gen­ jewel-box world that many of our par­ the high school sophomore to be an auto­ eration enjoys the social mobility of cor­ ents faced — a world that seemed to mobile consumer—a freshman, a record porative position. If a sales manager is shrug its shoulders at the thought of and movie consumer. The teenagers of promoted to the top of sales, he is im­ bread lines. today are subjecting the nation's motion mediately accepted as a hob-nober with Unlike our parents, we of the New pictures, radio and television to the fad Cash—not Mr. McCall. Deal yeai's grew with the shadow of a of an unusual "dance music" called rock Many of our parents learned the bit­ world-wide, full-scale war. Most of us and roll. The songwriters of the 1920's ter lesson of the Great Depression. They^j^ recall the sneak attack. Most of us re­ did not subject their music to the whims are moi-e inclined to look into the back-^p call the battle line maps in the news­ of the exuberant teenagers. ground of a political candidate whereas papers. Most of us recall the united The world of the 1920's has been many of us are inclined to "X" him on \ eflFort of freeing Europe. Too many of recorded as an age of romantic disillu­ his campaign slogans. The last election j us recall War Department letters. sionment. Many college graduates who had few real issues. Many of our par- | War has played such a familiar part could not afford foreign travel joined ents are more inclined to express disgust in our lives that we seem to take uni­ the service to "see the world". Many with political corruption whereas many ; versal terror for granted. We have disgusted artists fled the fording stream of us are inclined to assume its neces- ; read so many editorials, heard so many of industrialism to see the tranquil i-e- sity "to make the wheels ^o round". news analysts discuss Russia's pos­ building of Europe's "provincialism." These few facts point, I think, tto I session of the atom bomb threat that it The scientific aptitude tests of today our great desire for security—the secur­ is commonplace knowledge. We have seen tend to label the college freshman to ity of freedom to express ourselves. We so many war monies that we consider the degree that he "knows" that he will are deathly sick of war, terror and de­ their plots hackneyed. The Koi-ean be a doctor, lawyer, engineer or a mer­ struction. We have seen the futility of "police action" reopened our teenage chant chief. Our generation directly a peace without victory and a peace eyes to our omnipresent companion. As contradicts, I believe, the romantic no­ through occupation. We are the heirs of a result, the Hungarian revolt did not tions of the past. The death of the those who preserved the peace and pros­ particularly move us . . . not until we romanticized, speculative, get rich, see perity we know so well. We are blase saw those too familiar pictures in Li/e the world 1920's is contradicted by our because we have this legacy. The over­ magazine. Our parents learned our les­ generation's drive to seek a label—a whelming question of the 20th centurj^i^ son with a rude jolt. We learned it label of June 3 marriages, placement has been intuitively infused to our lips. with the age of reason. We are not bureauism and myriads of white picket We don't pretend to be able to answer immune yet. We are simply blase. fences aside an expressway. No longer this question but we all are willing to ^ is the gathering of wealth a demand— die for its affirmation. Will the leaders • TODAY, TODAY AND TODAY it is a natural presupposition. Today of today and tomorrow be able to for­ We college .students accept ROTC as our society is a consumption society. The mulate the atomic energy threat into an accredited course. None have disre- multiplicity of jobs and advertisements the security of building a better world gai-ded the natural right of the services' testify to our economy of plenty. This through the tools of atomic-powered claim. Yet there are many of us who is the only type of economy that we industi'ialism?

54 PRINTED AT AVE MARIA PRESS ii^,frr'^l^-^>-'^-^^^:^^,^^^^:.^'..•^.^•r^i;^<•::,^ ''Whafs it like to be A ENGINEER AT IBM?" Two years ago, college senior Robert Thorpe asked himself this question as he worked toward his E.E. at the University of Toledo. Today, an Associate Engineer in the Applied Logic Group of IBM Research, Bob reviews his experiences and gives some pointers that may be helpful to you in taking the first, most important step in your career.

"1 joined IBM for two clear-cut rea­ ment of a system" containing both the administrative side, or to Staff sons," recalls Bob. "First, the tre­ analog and digital components. Bob Engineer, the technical side of Re­ mendous company growth obviously still works on this project—toward a search. "Either way, I'm sure I'll get offered every chance for advance­ completion date of April, 1957. ahead," Bob feels. "Electronics re­ ment. Second, the work area was Shortly after this program started, search is really on the move at IBM. exactly what I was looking for— Bob joined the Applied Logic Group. We have about 600 people at Pough- transistors and their application to keepsie now, as against 56 in 1950. computer systems." We'll need some 1,700 before 1960 to Bob entered IBM's voluntary help staff a new research laboratory training program in June, 1955, where at Yorktown Heights, Westchester he studied the entire organization, County, N. Y." its divisions and diversified products. What does he like best about IBM? He received technical training in com­ Probably the fact that he's so much puter logic, programming, and com­ "on his own." "There's no 'over-the- ponents such as transistors, cores and shoulder' supervision," he says. "You tapes. By September, half his day was schedule your own program and cre­ being devoted to an actual project; ate your own 'pressure.' And, if you by the following March, he was on Plotting transistor characteristics this project full time. "Our job was Here, he was concerned with research in new areas of computer technology —for example, cryogenics and high­ speed memories. Bob studies systems which operate on "real time," and his immediate problem is to analyze and synthesize closed-loop sample data systems for the control of com­ plex data processing. Asked what his most interesting assignment was. Bob replied, "My Promoted in fourteen months feel the need for more education, The "smalUgroup" approach lo research IBM provides every facility for con­ to transistorize six servo-amplifiers tinued study. Besides the voluntary for the MA-2 bombing-navigational training programs, there are excellent system," he recalls, "and we com­ afterhours courses offered by the IBM pleted the project in April." Department of Education. And you In IBM Research (as in all IBM) have a chance to work toward ad­ Bob works in a small group. "Our vanced degrees—at IBM expense." team consists of three E.E.'s and a * * * technician. We start with analysis IBM hopes this message will give you and synthesis work involving math some idea of what it's like to be an E J], New areas of computer technology in Research at IBM. -There are equal and systems logic. Then we use the opportunities for E.E.'s," I.E.'s, MJE.'s, 'black box' approach." His group work on a digital-to-analog converter physicists, mathematicians. Liberal Arts splits up occasionally to research with a high degree of sensitivity and majors, and Business Administration special phases of a project but re­ accuracy. This strictly electronic con­ graduates in IBM's many divisions— unites in frequent sessions to coordi­ verter, with transistors, combines Product Development, Manufacturing Engineering, Sales and Sales Assistance. nate activities. both digital and analog circuitry. It Why not drop in and discuss IBM with was a tough problem, and a fasci­ your Placement Director? He can supply Promoted to Associate Engineer nating one." our brochure and tell you when IBM will In August, 1956, Bob was made an next interview on your campus. Mean­ Associate Engineer. From April of What does the future hold? while, our Manager of Engineering Re­ the same year, he had been working At the present time, after two years cruitment, R. A. Whitehome, will be happy to answer your questions. .T"st on a new Government project. This in IBM Research, Bob is more than write him at IBM Corp., Room 11804 was "to design and develop a tran­ enthusiastic about his future. He 590 Madison Ave., New York 22, N. Y. sistorized radar data presentation plans to continue in systems study system for the MA-2 system." Basi­ and to develop "a more sophisticated INTEINATIONM. cally, this was a research program in approach." Two lines of advancement lUSINCSS MACBimS IBM COIPOIATION sample data theory and the develop- are open to him: to Project Engineer,

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