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Notas Científicas 114 REVISTA PERUANA DE ENTOMOLOGIA Vol. 17, № 1 NOTAS CIENTÍFICAS Tingidae (Hemiptera) del Perú y sus TINGINAE Laporte, 1833 1 Hospederos T i n g i n i Laporte, ? 3 David Ojeda P. ~ Marco A. Neciosup G. Acanthocheila Stai, 1858. A. abdueta Buchanan-White, 1879. A. armigera (Stai), 1858: Nicotiana tabacum (Solana- SUMARIO ceae; Ouratea sp. (Ochnaceae); Pisonia tomentosa, Pisonia sp. (Nyctaginaceae); Sida panicuiata (Malvaceae). A. visenda Drake & Hambleton, 1934: Bignonia exoieta En nuestro país hasta el año 1971 se ha podido regis­ (Bignoniaceae). trar un total de 83 especies de Tingidae, las que aparecen aquí ubicadas en subfamilias y tribus, una dentro de Can- Amblystira Stai, 1873. tacáderinae: Phatnomini y las restantes dentro de Tinginae: * A. angella Drake & Ruhoff, 1962. Tingini. Además, para el 45.7% de las especies registradas A. machalana Drake, 1948: Theobroma cacao (Stercu- se dan a conocer sus hospederos. liaceae). A. pallipes (Stai), 1858: Serjania sp. (Sapindaceae). A. socia Drake, 1942. SUMMARY Ambotingis Drake & Ruhoff, 1960. In Perú, until 1971, it has been recorded a total of 83 "A. senta (Drake & Hambleton), 1942. species of Tingidae, which appear here situated in subfam­ ilies and tribes, one of them into Cantacaderinae: Phatno­ Ambycysta Drake & Hurd, 1945. mini, and the other within Tinginae: Tingini. For the 45.7 * A. cornuta (Monte), 1942. per cent of the recorded species, the authors mention their * A. enodis Drake, 1948. hosts. Arystobyrsa Drake & Poor, 1937. A. latipennìs (Champion), 1897: Lucuma sp. Capotaceae). Corythaica Stai, 1873. La familia Tingidae está representada por los "chinches * C. costata Gibson, 1919: Abutilon cordatum, Gossypium sp., Malachra sp., Malvastrum sp. (Malvaceae); Commicarpus de encaje", que ofrecen características muy particulares sp. (Nyctagineceae); Pisum sativum (Papilionaceae). representadas por formaciones laminares en el pronotum C. cyathicollis (Costa), 1864: Brassica oleracea var. y por la textura delicada de sus alas anteriores. Son fitó­ capitata (Crucifera); Passiflora caerulea (Passifloraceae); fagos, pudiendo una especie atacar a varias especies vege­ Ricinus communis (Euphorbiaceae); Lycopersicum esculen- tum, Nicotiana tabacum, Solanum argillicolum, S. balbisii, tales y a veces causar su defolición cuando su infestación S. bonariense, S. elaegnifolium, S. giìo, S. grandiflorum, S. es alta. hirtum, S. juripeba, S. lycopersicum, S. melongena, S. ni­ Los Tíngidos están divididos en tres subfamilias: Can­ grum, S. americanum, S. paniculatum, S. pulverulentum, S. tacaderinae, Tinginae y Vianaidinae, con aproximadamente quitoense, S. racemiflorum, S. racemosum, S. sisymbrifolium, S. tabacifolium, S. torvum, S. tuberosum, S. variabile (Sola- 1,820 especies descritas. En el Perú hasta el momento se naceae). han registrado 83 especies, siendo 34 de ellas holotipos, C. monacha (Stai), 1858: Richardia brasiliensis (Araceae); que se señalan con un asterisco en la lista respectiva; de Gossypium sp., Sida cordifolia, S. glomerata, S. rhombifolia, las especies registradas tan sólo una pertenece a la tribu S. ulmifolia (Malvaceae). Phatnomini dentro de Cantacaderinae y las restantes a Tin­ Corythucha Stai, 1873. gini dentro de Tinginae. Se dan a conocer los hospederos C. fuscomaculata (Stai), 1858: Triumfetta rhomboidea, de 38 especies (45.7% del total). T. semitriloba (Tiliaceae); Solanum sp. (Solanaceae). La subfamilia Vianaidinae no tiene ningún representan­ C. globigera Breddin, 1901: Solanum sp. (Solanaceae). * C. nocens Drake & Hambleton, 1942: Althaea rosea te, es posible que existan aquí, ya que todos ellos perte­ (Malvaceae); "bejuco" (Convolvulaceae); Pisum sativum necen a la región Neotropical y han sido colectados en (Papilionaceae). países como Bolivia, Argentina y Panamá. C. seguyi Drake, 1921. Dictyla Stai, 1874. * D. berryi (Drake), 1943. FAMILIA TINGIDAE D. monotropidia (Stai), 1858: Cordia alliodora, C. qeras- canthus, C. tomentosa, Cordia sp. (Boraginaceae); Gossy­ CANTACADERINAE Stai, 1873 pium barbadense, G. hirsutum (Malvaceae). D. parmata (Distant), 1888: Cordia corymbosa, C. cu- Phatnomini Drake & Davis, 1960 rassavica, C. verbenacea, C. cylindristachya, Cordia sp. (Bo­ raginaceae). Phatnoma Fieber, 1844. * D. pucallpana (Drake & Hambleton), 1945. P. annulipes Champion, 1897: Vernonia sp. (Compositae). Dicysta Champion, 1897. D. braziliensis Drake, 1922. 2. Presentado a la XV Convención Nacional de Entomología, lea - Pe­ D. hollandi Drake, 1922. rú, 27 Noviembre - 2 Diciembre 1972. * D. peruviana Drake & Poor, 1940. 2. Ing» Agr?, Profesor Auxiliar de Entomología, Universidad Nacio­ nal Pedro Ruíz Gallo, Lambayeque - Perú. D. vitrea Champion, 1897: Adenocalymna sp. (Bigno­ 3. Ing? Agr?, Ex-alumno de la misma Universidad. niaceae). Diciembre, 1974 NOTAS С 115 Eurypharsa Stai, 1873. Phaeochiia Drake & Hambleton, 1945. E. nobilis (Guerin-Méneville), 1844. P. hirta (Monte), 1940. Gargaphia Stai, 1862. Phymacysta Monte, 1942. * G. acmonis Drake & Hambleton, 1945: Hibiscus escu- P. tumida (Champion), 1897: Adenocalymna bracteatum lentus (Malvaceae). (Bignoniaceae); Malpighia glabra, M. punicifolia, M. urens G. munda (Stai), 1858: Brunfelsia hopeana, Brunfelsia (Malpighiaceae); Prunus avium (Rosaceae). sp., Solanum sp. (Solanaceae). G. nigrinervis Stai, 1873: Abutiion cordatum, Gossypium Planibyrsa Drake & Poor, 1937. sp., Malachra sp. (Malvaceae): Jatropa urens (Euphorbia- P. elegantula (Drake), 1922: ?, (Bignoniaceae). ceae); Pisum sativum (Papilionaceae); Solanum sp. (Sola­ naceae). Pleseobyrsa Drake & Poor, 1937. * G. opima Drake, 1931: Canavalia ensiformis (Papilio­ * P. ablusa Drake & Hambleton, 1946. naceae). * P. peruana Drake, 1939. G. paula Drake, 1939. * G. seorsa Drake & Hambleton, 1945. Teleonemia Costa, 1864. G. trichoptera Stai, 1873. * 7. annae (Kirkaldy), 1905. T. aterrima Stai, 1873. Leptobyrsa Stai, 1873. T. boliviana Drake, 1939. L. decora Drake, 1992: Abutiion sp., Malva sp. (Malva­ T. brevipennis Champion, 1898: Ipomoea fistulosa (Con­ ceae): Citrus aurantium (Rutaceae); Duranta sp. (Verbena­ volvulaceae); Vemonia polyanthes (Compositae); Cassia sp. ceae); Hyptis sp. (Labiatae); Pisum sativum (Papilionaceae). (Papilionaceae). Leptocysta Stai, 1873. T. carmelana (Berg), 1892: Lantana sp., Lippia juncea, L. sexnebulosa (Stai), 1858: Antennaria sp. (Composi- Rhaphithamnus spinosus (Verbenaceae). tae); Ipomoea batatas (Convolvulaceae); Mikania sp., Ver- T. elata Drake, 1935: Lantana sp. (Verbenaceae). nonia sp. (Composltae). T. forticornis Champion, 1898: Ipomoea batatas (Con­ volvulaceae). Leptodictya (Hanuala) Kirkady, 1905. T. prolixa (Stai), 1858: Acacia riparia (Mimosaceae); L (H.) bambusae Drake, 1918: Bambusa vulgaris: Den- Cinchona sp. (Rubiaceae); Lantana camara (Verbenaceae). drocalamus strictus, Saccharum officinarum, Zea mays (Gra- *T. quecha Monte, 1943. minaceae). ': T. scrupulosa Stai, 1873: Lantana brasiliensis, L. camara, L. (H.) colombiana Drake, 1928: Pisum sativum (Papilio­ L. montevidensis (Verbenaceae). naceae). T. tricolor (Mayr), 1865: Cucurbita moschata, Sechium * L (H.) decor Drake & Hambleton, 1945: Bambusa spp. edule, Sicana odorifera (Cucurbitaceae). (Gramineae). L. (H.) dohrni (Stai), 1858. Tigava Stai, 1858. *L (H.) elitha Drake & Ruhoff, 1962. *T. hambletoni Drake, 1948. L (H.) evidens Drake, 1928. *T. tingoana Drake, 1948. * L. (H.) grandatis Drake, 1931. L. (H.) leinahoni (Kirkaldy), 1905. Tingis (Tropidocheila) Fieber, 1844. * L. (H.) lucida Drake & Hambleton, 1945. * T. (T.) abundans Drake & Hambleton, 1945. L. (H.) luculenta Drake, 1928. L. (H.) madelinae Drake, 1928. Vatiga Drake & Hambleton, 1946. * L. (H.) nigrosis Drake & Hambleton, 1945: Bambusa spp. V. manihotae (Drake), 1922: Manihot utilissima, Manihot (Gramineae). sp. (Euphorbiaceae). Leptopharsa Stai, 1873. V. variana Drake & Hambleton, 1946. * L. bradieyi (Drake), 1931. * L callangae Drake & Poor, 1940. * L. laureata Drake & Hambleton, 1945. REFERENCES * L. lenitis Drake, 1930. BRACK EGG. A. 1968. "Materiales para el Catalogo de los Tfngldos en L. lineata (Champion), 1897: ?, (Gramineae). el Peru", BIOTA, Vol. VII N? 57 (5): 213-225, Lima, (PERU). * L. ovantis Drake & Hambleton, 1945. DRAKE, C.J. and RUHOFF, F.A. 1965. "Lacebugs of the World: A Catalog * L pallens Monte, 1943. (Hemiptera: Tingidae"), Smith. Inst. U.S. Nat. Mus., Wash­ * L peruensis Drake, 1928. ington D.C., Bull. 243, 634 p., (USA). * L. satipona Drake & Hambleton, 1944. KORYTKOWSKI, C. 1968. "Catalogo del Museo de Entomologfa de la L. vittipennis (Stai), 1873: Artocarpus integrifolia (Mo- U.N.A.N., Fac. Agr., 1 (1): 73 p., Lambayeque, (PERU). raceae). KORYTKOWSKI, C. 1969. "Catalogo del Museo de Entomologia de la U.N.A.N.", Dep. de Fit., 1 (2): 58 p., Lambayeque (PERU). Nyctotingis Drake, 1922. NECIOSUP G., Marco & David OJEDA. 1973. Sels especles de Tinglni (Hemiptera: Tlnqidae) del Peril Rev. Per. Entom. 16 (1): 102- * N. nexilis Drake, 1948. 110 llustr. N. osborni Drake, 1922: Bambusa sp. (Gramineae). OJEDA, D. y CUEVA M. 1971. "Catalogo del Museo de Entomologia de la U.N.P.R.G., 1 (4): 84 p., Lambayeque, (PERU). Pachycysta Champion, 1898. RAVEN. K.. 1969. "Orden Hemiptera". Prog. Acad. Grad. U.N.A., Publ. № 1, 154 p., Lima. (PERU). * P. adolpha Drake, 1948. .
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