Peter Mark Rogetの医学/博物学言説の受容 ―Thesaurusの分類学的思考の起源―
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Guides to the Royal Institution of Great Britain: 1 HISTORY
Guides to the Royal Institution of Great Britain: 1 HISTORY Theo James presenting a bouquet to HM The Queen on the occasion of her bicentenary visit, 7 December 1999. by Frank A.J.L. James The Director, Susan Greenfield, looks on Front page: Façade of the Royal Institution added in 1837. Watercolour by T.H. Shepherd or more than two hundred years the Royal Institution of Great The Royal Institution was founded at a meeting on 7 March 1799 at FBritain has been at the centre of scientific research and the the Soho Square house of the President of the Royal Society, Joseph popularisation of science in this country. Within its walls some of the Banks (1743-1820). A list of fifty-eight names was read of gentlemen major scientific discoveries of the last two centuries have been made. who had agreed to contribute fifty guineas each to be a Proprietor of Chemists and physicists - such as Humphry Davy, Michael Faraday, a new John Tyndall, James Dewar, Lord Rayleigh, William Henry Bragg, INSTITUTION FOR DIFFUSING THE KNOWLEDGE, AND FACILITATING Henry Dale, Eric Rideal, William Lawrence Bragg and George Porter THE GENERAL INTRODUCTION, OF USEFUL MECHANICAL - carried out much of their major research here. The technological INVENTIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS; AND FOR TEACHING, BY COURSES applications of some of this research has transformed the way we OF PHILOSOPHICAL LECTURES AND EXPERIMENTS, THE APPLICATION live. Furthermore, most of these scientists were first rate OF SCIENCE TO THE COMMON PURPOSES OF LIFE. communicators who were able to inspire their audiences with an appreciation of science. -
Transactions
M,EDICO - CHIRURGICAL TRANSACTIONS, PIUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF It{en LONDON. VOLUME THE THIRTY-FIRST. LONDON: PRINTED FOR LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS, PATERNOSTER-ROW. 1848. RICtARDIOUERT , AILNTER, GREE.N ARtIlUB CO1URT, OLD IBAILEY, LOqDON. MEDICO - CHIRURGICAI TRANSACTIONS, PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. SECOND SERIES. VOLUME THE THIRTEENTH. LONDON: PRJNTED POR LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN AND LONGMANS, PATERNOSTER-ROW. 1848. RICHARD KINDER, PRINTER, GREEN ARHOUR COURT, OLD BAILEY, LONDON. ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. PATRON, THE QUEEN. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, ELECTED MARCH 1, 1848. PRESIDENT. JAMES MONCRIEFF ARNOTT, F.R.S. rHENRY DAVIES, M.D. JONATHAN M.D., F.R.S. VICE-PRESIDENTS.<V PEREIRA, GEORGE MACILWAIN. LRICHARD PARTRIDGE, F.R.S. { BENJAMIN GUY BABINGTON, M.D., F.R.S. TREASURERS. BENJAMIN PHILLIPS, F.R.S. f WILLIAM BALY, M.D., F.R.S. SECRETARIES. FRED. LE GROS CLARK. { JOHN HENNEN, M.D. LIBRARIANS. l_RICHARD QUAIN, F.R.S. JAMES ALDERSON, M.D., F.R.S. THOMAS MAYO, M.D., F.R.S. ROBERT NAIRNE, M.D. WILLIAM SHARPEY, M.D., F.R.S. OTHER MEMBERS LEONARD STEWART, M.D. OF THE COUNCIL. HENRY ANCELL RICHARD BLAGDEN. GEORGE BUSK. JOHN DALRYMPLE. JAMES PAGET. TRUSTEES OF THE SOCIETY. JAMES M. ARNOTT, F.R.S. JOHN CLENDINNING, M.D., F.R.S. EDWARD STANLEY, F.R.S. a2 FELLOWS OF THE SOCIETY APPOINTED BY THE COUNCIL AS REFEREES OF PAPERS, FOR THE SESSION OF 1847-8. BABINGTON, BENJAMIN G., M.D., F.R.S. BOWMAN, WILLIAM, F.RIS. BUDD, GEORGE, M.D., F.R.S. -
Medico-Chirurgical Transactions
MEDICO-CHIRURGICAL TRANSACTIONS. PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. VOLUME THE SIXTY-THIRD. LONDON: LONGMANS, GREEN, READER, AND DYER, PATERNOSTER ROW. 1880. i........OO.EOHTR:IJRQIOA .'.TRANSACTIONS.- THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND. CIUURGICAL SOCIETY * ~~~or LONDON. SECOND SERIES. VOLUME THE FORTY-PffmT LONDON: LONGMANS, G[REN, READER, AND DYER, PATERNOSTER ROW. 1880. PRINTED BY J. E. ADLARD, BARTHOLOXEW COSE. ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. PATRON. THE QUEEN. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, ELECTED MARCH 1, 1880. 8resihet,t JOHN ERIC ERICHSEN, F.R.S. rCHARLES BLAND RADCLIFFE, M.D. ALFRED BARING GARROD, M.D., F.R.S. VICE-PRESIDENTS. BARNARD WIGHT HOLT. LJOHN BIRKETT. r WILLIAM WEGG, M.D. TREASURERS. l JOHN COOPER FORSTER. { REGINALD EDWARD THOMPSON, M.D. SECRETARIES. TIMOTHY HOLMES. GEORGE JOHNSON, M.D., F.R.S. LIBRARIANS. L l JOHN WHITAKER HULKE, F.R.S. r JOHN LANGDON H. DOWN, M.D. CHARLES HILTON FAGGE, M.D. SAMUEL FENVICK, M.D. JOHN HARLEY, M.D. OTHER MEMBERS J GEORGE ROPER, M.D. OF COUNCIL. ] FREDERICK JAMES GANT. CHRISTOPHER HEATH. FRANCIS MASON. JOHN MORGAN. ALFRED WILLETT. THE ABOVE FORM THE COUNCIL. RESIDENT ASSISTANT-LIBRARIAN. BENJAMIN ROBERT WHEATLEY. A LIST OF THE PRESIDENTS OF THE SOCIETY FROM ITS FORMATION. ELECTED 1805. WILLIAM SAUNDERS, M.D. 1808. MATTHEW BAILLIE, M.D. 1810. SIR HENRY HALFORD, BART., M.D., G.C.H. 1813. SIR GILBERT BLANE, BART., M.D. 1815. HENRY CLINE. 1817. WILLIAM BABINGTON, M.D. 1819. SIR ASTLEY PASTON COOPER, BART., K.C.H., D.C.L. 1821. JOHN COOKE, M.D. 1823. JOHN ABERNETHY. 1825. -
Download 1 File
WELLCOME INSTITUTE FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE 183 Euston Road, London NW1 2BP 22501691489 HUGUENOTS IN THE MEDICAL WORLD Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/b20456918 WELLCOME INSTITUTE FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE 183 Euston Road, London NW1 HUGUENOTS IN THE MEDICAL WORLD AN EXHIBITION 23 September to 18 December 1985 Monday to Friday 9.45 a.m. to 5.15 p.m. WELLCOME COLLECTION Introduction This exhibition has been arranged at the suggestion of the Huguenot Society of London as part of the Huguenot Heritage celebrations commemorating the contribution of the Huguenot refugees to British life. The year 1985 marks the third centenary of the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes, which by removing the right to freedom of worship stimulated a mass migration of the French Protestant community, and is also the centenary of the foundation of the Huguenot Society of London. The Religious Background The term Huguenot, of doubtful etymology, had become established by the 1560s as a popular name for the French Protestants, or, more accurately, Calvinists. In England, however, it has customarily been used in a wider sense as a generic term to cover all Protestant refugees , including those from the Low Countries; this usage has been followed for the purposes of this exhibition. It has seemed reasonable to include refugees who arrived from the 16th century onwards, preceding the main wave of the late 17th century, and to say something about Protestant medical men who never left France, including some who eventually abjured their faith. Protestant emigration from the Low Countries in the late 16th century was in reaction to persecution by the Spanish rulers of the provinces. -
The Study of Magnetism and Terrestrial Magnetism in Great Britain, C 1750-1830 Robinson Mclaughry Yost Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1997 Lodestone and earth: the study of magnetism and terrestrial magnetism in Great Britain, c 1750-1830 Robinson McLaughry Yost Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the European History Commons, and the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons Recommended Citation Yost, Robinson McLaughry, "Lodestone and earth: the study of magnetism and terrestrial magnetism in Great Britain, c 1750-1830 " (1997). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 11758. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/11758 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. -
Thomas Bed Does' Contributions to the Monthly Review, 1793-1801
APPENDIX I THOMAS BED DOES' CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MONTHLY REVIEW, 1793-1801 The material given in this Appendix is based on the work of Benjamin C. Nangle and his original scholarship is here gratefully acknowledged. His two Indexes to the Contributors and Articles in the Monthly Review a together give a history of the Review and biographical accounts of the contributors. In them, the main reviews are listed in alphabetical order of the name of the author of the book reviewed. The Indexes to the Foreign Supplement, which appeared three times a year numbered independently, give only the number of the review article. To show more clearly the significance of Beddoes' work as a reviewer and its relation to his other work, his writings are here placed in chronological order. It can be seen that once the Pneumatic Institute was in being, Beddoes no longer contributed main articles; his reviewing came to an end when he was busy with Hygeia and his attentions turned to Preventive Medicine. Main Reviews 1793 Vol. 11 Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Anonymous. p.419. Vol. 12 John Abernethy. Surgical and Phy~iological Essays. p. 48. Thomas Reide. View of Diseases of the Army. p. 89. Medical Facts and Observations, Anonymous. p. 94. 1794 Vol. 13 Experiments and Observations Relative to Animal Electricity. Richard Fowler. p. 297. Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy. Anonymous. pp.385-388. Alexander Philip Wilson. Inquiry into Urinary Gravel. p. 166. Memoirs of the literary and Philosophical Society of Man chester. pp. 65 and 182. a Nangle, B. C.: 1934, Monthly Review, First Series. -
Bentham at Ford Abbey1 CATHERINE FULLER Bentham Project, University College London
UCL Bentham Project Journal of Bentham Studies, vol. 7 (2004) ‘It is the theatre of great felicity to a number of people’: Bentham at Ford Abbey1 CATHERINE FULLER Bentham Project, University College London Preface Critics express surprise that Bentham was a man capable of any emotional depth, of experiencing pleasure, or of expressing sympathy. Himmelfarb, for example, believed that Bentham’s decision to abandon the plan for solitary cells in the Panopticon prison was prompted by concern with expense rather than a ‘newly aroused sense of compassion’,2 and that his exhortation to gratification of the palate sat ‘oddly from one of Bentham’s puritanical bent’.3 An introduction to a recent edition of Dickens’ Hard Times, refers to Bentham’s ‘undernourished conception of human nature’.4 Such criticisms undoubtedly, and the latter explicitly, take their lead from John Stuart Mill himself who wrote of Bentham: ‘In many of the most natural and strongest feelings of human nature he had no sympathy; from many of its graver experiences he was altogether cut off.’5 Bentham’s own description of his home at Queen Square Place as a hermitage is often taken to mean he saw few people, ate little, and was ill at ease in company. 6 Mack, for example, identifies Bentham’s life as having a ‘tranquil, methodical, semi-monastic routine’. 7 Descriptions of meetings with Bentham that 1 For Bentham on Ford Abbey, see The Works of Jeremy Bentham, ed. J. Bowring, 11 vols., Edinburgh, 1843, x. p. 487. I would like to thank my colleagues Dr Michael Quinn, Professor Fred Rosen, and Professor Philip Schofield for their meticulous, helpful, and encouraging comments on drafts of this essay. -
Every Night I Dream of Hell
EVERY NIGHT I DREAM OF HELL Author: Malcolm Mackay Number of Pages: 416 pages Published Date: 10 Mar 2016 Publisher: Pan MacMillan Publication Country: London, United Kingdom Language: English ISBN: 9781447291442 DOWNLOAD: EVERY NIGHT I DREAM OF HELL Every Night I Dream of Hell PDF Book Learn how each component works, the advantages it offers, and how this fully integrated solution addresses the challenges facing today s companies. Rembold veranstaltet und hatte zum Ziel, die damals noch jungen Aktivitaten auf diesem Gebiet in der damaligen Bundesrepublik Deutschland zu sortie- ren und vollstlindig darzustellen. Tovey, Jan H. This book is it. The book closes with the policy implications, stressing the importance and difficulties of designing good public places. So As To Facilitate The Expression Of Ideas, Assist In Literary Composition; Peter Mark Roget Peter Mark Roget T. Every Night I Dream of Hell Writer The handbook includes a search timetable, appendices of career resources, and a full sample application package. Water is also a major contributory factor for disease transmission as well as being the medium for transport of many pollutants. The final section describes how psychic skills can be applied in real-world contexts, which are often ambiguous and contradictory. At first glance, it might be surprising that the organizers are anthropolo- gists. Every initiative to improve the environmental performance of industry has been accompanied by pronouncements of economic devastation, from acid rain to auto emissions standards, from auto mileage improvements to the protection of the ozone layer. Chapter two focuses on structured biological modeling based on the bond graph method. -
The Life and Teaching of William Sharpey (1802-1880) 'Father of Modern Physiology' in Britain
THE LIFE AND TEACHING OF WILLIAM SHARPEY (1802-1880) 'FATHER OF MODERN PHYSIOLOGY' IN BRITAIN by D. W. TAYLOR PART II VI. SHARPEY AND THE ROYAL SOCIETY For forty years, William Sharpey exercised great power and influence in the London medical and scientific world.153 As early as 1840 he was elected to a term of office as Dean of the Medical Faculty in University College. He had become F.R.S. in 1839, and in 1844-45 was elected to the Council of the Royal Society. In 1853 he was appointed a Secretary, and for almost all his long tenure of that post (until 1872) he was in fact the senior Secretary, Stokes being appointed in 1854. As Secretary, he became ex-officio a member of the Royal Society Club, 'one of the most genial and attractive members the club ever possessed', and in 1862 he became its Treasurer.154 He was an original member of the Philosophical Club, which was formed in April 1847, of forty-seven members of the Royal Society, as a dining club with the aims of keeping alive the enthusiasm behind the Society's reforms of that year, and of increasing the influence of science in Britain.155 Later in his career he served on the General Medical Council and on the Royal Commission on Scientific Education, and played an important part at the time of the anti-vivisection legislation in 1876. I have been able to examine nearly four hundred letters that pertain to Sharpey's period as Secretary of the Royal Society. -
Medical and Chirurgica Society London
MEDICO-CHIRUERGICAL TRAN SACTIONSI PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICA SOCIETY OF LONDON. VH VOLUME THE TBIT-EIGHTH. *31' LONDON: LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS, PATERNOSTER-ROW. 1850. MEDICO-CHEAIRURGICAL TRANSACTIONS.. -PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. SECOND SERIES. VOLUME THE TWENTIETH. LONDON: I,ONGXIAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS, PATERNOSTER- ROW. 1855. ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. PATRON. THE QUEEN. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, ELECTED MARCH 1, 1855. CE3SAR HENRY HAWKINS. - WILLIAM BALY, M.D. F.R.S. J JOHN WEBSTER, M.D. F.R.S. VICE-PRESIDENTS. GEORGE BUSK, F.R.S. FREDERICK LE GROS CLARK. TREASURERS. GEORGEGER CURSHAM, M.D. THOMAS BLIZARD CURLING, F.R.S. SECRETARIES. THOMAS BEVILL PEACOCK, M.D. L SPENCER SMITH. r WILLIAM WEGG, M.D. LIBRARIANS. t JAMES DIXON. r HENRY SUMNER DYER, M.D. HENRY BENCE JONES, M.D. F.R.S. THOMAS HOOKHAM SILVESTER, M.D. THEOPHILUS THOMPSON, M.D. F.R.S. OTHER MEMBERS CHARLES WEST, M.D. OF COUNCIL. JAMES MONCRIEFF ARNOTT, F.R.S. CHARLES BROOKE, F.R.S. JOHN ERICHSEN. HENRY DERVICHE JONES. L JOHN SIMON, F.R.S. TRUSTEES OF THE SOCIETY. JAMES MONCRIEFF ARNOTT, F.R.S. JAMES COPLAND, M.D. F.R S. EDWARD STANLEY, F.R.S. RESIDENT ASSISTANT-LIBRARtIAN. BENJAMIN ROBERT WHEATLEY. FELLOWS OF THE SOCIETY APPOINTED BY THE COUNCIL AS REFEREES OF PAPERS FOR THE SESSION OF 1855-56. BALLARD, EDWARD, M.D. BIRKETT, EDMUND LLOYD, M.D. BIRKETT, JOHN. BOWMAN, WILLIAM, F.R.S. BRODIE, SIR BENJAMIN COLLINS, BART., F.R.S. BUDD, GEORGE, M.D. -
Meidico-CHIRURGICAL
MEiDICO- CHIRURGICAL T RANSACTIONS, PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY or LONDON. VOLUME THE TWENTY-NINTH. LQNDON: PRINTED FOR LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS, PATERNOSTER-ROW. 1846. Downloaded from jrs.sagepub.com at GEORGETOWN UNIV LIBRARY on June 11, 2016 MEDICO- CHIRURGICAL TRANSACTIONS, PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY oF LONDON. SECOND SERIES. VOLUME THE ELEVENTH. LONDON: PRINTED FOR LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS, PATERNOSTERwROW. 1846. Downloaded from jrs.sagepub.com at GEORGETOWN UNIV LIBRARY on June 11, 2016 tNCHARD KINDER, PRINTEK, GREEN ARBOUR COURT, OLD BAILET. Downloaded from jrs.sagepub.com at GEORGETOWN UNIV LIBRARY on June 11, 2016 ROYAL MEDICAL AND CHIRURGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. PATRON, THE QUEEN. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, ELECTED MARCH 1, 1846. PRESIDENT. WILLIAM F. CHAMBERS, K.C.H., M.D., F.R.S. FB. G. BABINGTON, M.D., F.R.S. THOMAS WATSON, M.D. VICE-PREIDENTS.1 ROBERT LISTON, F.R.S. J. G. PERRY. BURROWS, M.D. T RGEORGE TREASURERS. 1MARTIN WARE. f GEORGE CURSHAM, M.D. SECRETARIES. 1 T. B. CURLING. { R. B. TODD, M.D., F.R.S. LIBRARIANS. RICHARD QUAIN, F.R.S. GEORGE BUDD, M.D., F.R.S. WILLIAM BALY, M.D. PETER N. KINGSTON, M.D. J. FORBES ROYLE, M.D., F.R.S. JAMES ARTHUR OTHER MEMBERS J WILSON, M.D. OF THE COUNCIL. JAMES M. ARNOTT, F.R.S. ROBERT DUNN. CHARLES HAWKINS. EDWARD STANLEY, F.R.S. SAMUEL SOLLY, F.R.S. TRUSTEES OF THE SOCIETY. JAMES M. ARNOTTr, F.R.S. JOHN CLENDINNING, M.D., F.R.S. -
Humphry Davy's Contribution to Anæsthesia
13 Section of the History of Medicine 571 Whether or no Herophilus performed actual dissection (as Galen believed) he distinguished the arteries from the veins, described the meninges, the fourth ventricle and the torcular Herophili, gave the earliest account of the lacteals and named the prostate and duodenum. He placed the seat of intelligence in the brain. Erasistratus described the cerebral ventricular system and traced the cranial nerves into the brain: he settled the origin of the great venous and arterial cardiac vessels, named the tricuspid valve and postulated a capillary system. Besides work on the lacteals he wrote accurately upon the trachea, the chordce tendinew, the atria and the endocardial valves. His mere record of achievements implies a familiarity with human structure which could derive only from dissection. Rufus of Ephesus described the lens of the eyeball and was author of the first scientific anatomical nomenclature: Soranus described the pregnant uterus and Marinus was the author of several anatomical treatises. By Galen's day Egypt was a Roman province and its customs had further changed. Presumably Alexandria no longer offered the anatomical facilities available four centuries earlier, for Galen worked there without ever dissecting the human body. But in Herophilus, Erasistratus and Rufus scientific anatomy had its beginning, and Egypt made their pioneer labours possible: for nowhere else in the world was such unprejudiced and intimate exploration of the human frame feasible, nowhere else were men already so well acquainted with human visceral anatomy, and nowhere else existed any comparable corpus of purely anatomical knowledge. Anatomy as a scientific discipline came to life in Alexandria, the fruit of the Greek seed in the womb of Egypt.