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Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 112 Sept - Dec 2015
Tanzanian Affairs Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 112 Sept - Dec 2015 ELECTION EDITION: MAGUFULI vs LOWASSA Profiles of Key Candidates Petroleum Bills Ruaha’s “Missing” Elephants ta112 - final.indd 1 8/25/2015 12:04:37 PM David Brewin: SURPRISING CHANGES ON THE POLITICAL SCENE As the elections approached, during the last two weeks of July and the first two weeks of August 2015, Tanzanians witnessed some very dra- matic changes on the political scene. Some sections of the media were even calling the events “Tanzania’s Tsunami!” President Kikwete addessing the CCM congress in Dodoma What happened? A summary 1. In July as all the political parties were having difficulty in choosing their candidates for the presidency, the ruling Chama cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party decided to steal a march on the others by bringing forward their own selection process and forcing the other parties to do the same. 2. It seemed as though almost everyone who is anyone wanted to become president. A total of no less than 42 CCM leaders, an unprec- edented number, registered their desire to be the party’s presidential candidate. They included former prime ministers and ministers and many other prominent CCM officials. 3. Meanwhile, members of the CCM hierarchy were gathering in cover photos: CCM presidential candidate, John Magufuli (left), and CHADEMA / UKAWA candidate, Edward Lowassa (right). ta112 - final.indd 2 8/25/2015 12:04:37 PM Surprising Changes on the Political Scene 3 Dodoma to begin the lengthy and highly competitive selection process. 4. The person who appeared to have the best chance of winning for the CCM was former Prime Minister Edward Lowassa MP, who was popular in the party and had been campaigning hard. -
Zanzibar Human Rights Report 2015 by Zlsc
Zanzibar Human Rights Report 2015 TransformIfanye Justicehaki IweInto shaukuPassion Zanzibar Legal Services Centre i Funded by: Embassy of Sweden, Embassy of Finland The Embassy of Norway, Ford Foundation, and Open Society Initiatives for Eastern Africa, Publisher Zanzibar Legal Services Centre P.O.Box 3360,Zanzibar Tanzania Tel:+25524 2452936 Fax:+255 24 2334495 E-mail: [email protected] Website:www.zlsc.or.tz ZLSC May 2016 ii ZANZIBAR HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2015 Editorial Board Prof. Chris Maina Peter Mrs. Josefrieda Pereira Ms. Salma Haji Saadat Mr. Daudi Othman Kondo Ms. Harusi Miraji Mpatani Writers Dr. Moh’d Makame Mr. Mzee Mustafa Zanzibar Legal Services Centre @ ZLSC 2015 i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Zanzibar Legal Services Centre is indebted to a number of individuals for the support and cooperation during collection, compilation and writing of the 10th Human Rights Report (Zanzibar Chapter). The contribution received makes this report a worthy and authoritative document in academic institutions, judiciary, government ministries and other departments, legislature and educative material to general public at large. The preparation involved several stages and in every stage different stakeholders were involved. The ZLSC appreciate the readiness and eager motive to fill in human rights opinion survey questionnaires. The information received was quite useful in grasping grassroots information relevant to this report. ZLSC extend their gratitude to it’s all Programme officers especially Adv. Thabit Abdulla Juma and Adv. Saida Amour Abdallah who worked hard on completion of this report. Further positive criticism and collections made by editorial board of the report are highly appreciated and valued. Without their value contributions this report would have jeopardised its quality and relevance to the general public. -
Majadiliano Ya Bunge ______
Hii ni Nakala ya Mtandao (Online Document) BUNGE LA TANZANIA ______________ MAJADILIANO YA BUNGE ______________ MKUTANO WA KUMI NA TISA Kikao cha Tatu – Tarehe 15 APRILI, 2010 (Mkutano Ulianza Saa Tatu Asubuhi) D U A Naibu Spika (Mhe. Anne S. Makinda) Alisoma Dua MASWALI KWA WAZIRI MKUU NAIBU SPIKA: Maswali kwa Waziri Mkuu leo kiongozi wa Upinzani Bungeni hayupo kwa hiyo nitaenda na orodha za wachangiaji na nitakuwa ninakwenda kufuatana na itikadi ya chama, upande, gender na vitu kama hivyo. Kwa hiyo, walioko hapa wasidhani watakwenda kama ilivyoorodheshwa. Kwa hiyo, nitaanza na msemaji wa kwanza Mheshimiwa Dr. Willibrod Slaa. MHE. DR. WILLIBROD P. SLAA: Mheshimiwa Naibu Spika, nakushukuru kunipa nafasi, Mheshimiwa Waziri Mkuu sasa ni takribani mwaka mzima tangu nilipoanza kuhoji, mimi na Wabunge wenzangu, tulipoanza kuhoji kuhusu ubadhirifu na tuhuma mbalimbali zilizokuwa zinakabili matumizi ya fedha za umma zilizofanywa na makampuni kama Mwananchi Gold Company, Tan Gold, Kagoda, Deep Green na mengine mengi ambayo yalitajwa ndani ya ukumbi huu. Kwa nyakati tofauti maelezo mbalimbali yametolewa ndani ya Bunge. Mpaka leo hatujapata taarifa ya kinachoendelea. Bunge hili lenye jukumu la kuisimamia Serikali halijui au wananchi hawajui kama kuna kitu kinaendelea je, Serikali inatoa kauli gani kuhusu ubadhirifu huo? WAZIRI MKUU: Mheshimiwa Naibu Spika, mimi naamini kabisa Dr. Slaa, hutegemei kwamba kweli nitaweza kujibu maswali hayo uliyoyauliza kwamba mimi nina maelezo juu ya Kagoda, maelezo juu ya nani, is not possible nadhani si sahihi kabisa. (Makofi) Mimi ninachoweza kusema ni kwamba jitihada za Serikali zipo zimekuwa zikionekana katika maeneo ambayo yameshaanza kufanyiwa kazi. Sasa kama kuna maeneo ambayo bado hayajafanyiwa kazi jitihada za Serikali zitaendelea kwa kadri itakavyowezekana. -
TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2013: Who Will Benefit from the Gas Economy, If It Happens?
TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2013: Who will benefit from the gas economy, if it happens? TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2013: Who will benefit from the gas economy, if it happens? TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2013 Who will benefit from the gas economy, if it happens? Supported by: 2 TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2013: Who will benefit from the gas economy, if it happens? ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Policy Forum would like to thank the Foundation for Civil Society for the generous grant that financed Tanzania Governance Review 2013. The review was drafted by Tanzania Development Research Group and edited by Policy Forum. The cartoons were drawn by Adam Lutta (Adamu). Tanzania Governance Reviews for 2006-7, 2008-9, 2010-11, 2012 and 2013 can be downloaded from the Policy Forum website. The views expressed and conclusions drawn on the basis of data and analysis presented in this review do not necessarily reflect those of Policy Forum. TGRs review published and unpublished materials from official sources, civil society and academia, and from the media. Policy Forum has made every effort to verify the accuracy of the information contained in TGR2013, particularly with media sources. However, Policy Forum cannot guarantee the accuracy of all reported claims, statements, and statistics. Whereas any part of this review can be reproduced provided it is duly sourced, Policy Forum cannot accept responsibility for the consequences of its use for other purposes or in other contexts. ISBN:978-9987-708-19-2 For more information and to order copies of the report please contact: Policy Forum P.O. Box 38486 Dar es Salaam Tel +255 22 2780200 Website: www.policyforum.or.tz Email: [email protected] Suggested citation: Policy Forum 2015. -
The Authoritarian Turn in Tanzania
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by UCL Discovery The Authoritarian Turn in Tanzania Dan Paget is a PhD candidate at the University of Oxford, where he is writing his thesis on election campaigning in sub-Saharan Africa, and in particular the uses of the rally. While living in Tanzania in 2015, he witnessed the general election campaign and the beginning of Magufuli’s presidency first-hand. Abstract Since 2015, Tanzania has taken a severe authoritarian turn, accompanied by rising civil disobedience. In the process, it has become a focal point in debates about development and dictatorship. This article unpicks what is happening in contemporary Tanzania. It contends that Tanzania is beset by a struggle over its democratic institutions, which is rooted in rising party system competition. However, this struggle is altered by past experience in Zanzibar. The lessons that both government and opposition have drawn from Zanzibar make the struggle in mainland Tanzania more authoritarian still. These dynamics amount to a new party system trajectory in Tanzania Dan Paget 2 The Tanzanian general election of 2015 seemed like a moment of great democratic promise. Opposition parties formed a pre-electoral coalition, which held. They were joined by a string of high-profile defectors from the ruling CCM (Chama cha Mapinduzi, or the Party of the Revolution). The defector-in-chief, Edward Lowassa, became the opposition coalition’s presidential candidate and he won 40 per cent of the vote, the strongest showing that an opposition candidate has ever achieved in Tanzania. -
Check Against Delivery HOTUBA YA WAZIRI MKUU, MHESHIMIWA
Check Against Delivery HOTUBA YA WAZIRI MKUU, MHESHIMIWA EDWARD LOWASSA, (MB), WAKATI WA KUTOA HOJA YA KUAHIRISHA MKUTANO WA SITA WA BUNGE LA JAMHURI YA MUUNGANO WA TANZANIA, DODOMA, TAREHE 9 FEBRUARI, 2007 Mheshimiwa Spika, Mkutano wa sita wa Bunge lako Tukufu umehitimisha shughuli zote zilizokuwa zimepangwa. Mkutano huu ni wa kwanza baada ya Serikali ya Awamu ya Nne kutimiza mwaka mmoja madarakani. Taarifa za mafanikio na changamoto zilizojitokeza zimewasilishwa kupitia mikutano mbalimbali ya Chama Tawala, Serikali na vyombo mbalimbali vya habari. Mheshimiwa Spika, kwa masikitiko makubwa, nachukua nafasi hii tena kwa niaba ya Serikali na wafanyakazi wa Ofisi ya Waziri Mkuu kutoa rambirambi kwako wewe Mheshimiwa Spika, kwa Waheshimiwa Wabunge wote, kwa familia, jamaa na marafiki kwa msiba uliotokana na kifo cha aliyekuwa Mbunge wa Tunduru, na Waziri wa Nchi, Ofisi ya Waziri Mkuu, (Bunge na Uratibu) Marehemu Juma Jamaldin Akukweti. Wote tulimfahamu Marehemu Akukweti kwa umakini na umahiri wake hapa Bungeni. Marehemu Akukweti alifariki kutokana na ajali ya ndege iliyokuwa inamrejesha Dar es Salaam baada ya kumaliza kazi ya kukagua soko la Mwanjelwa lililoteketea kwa moto mkoani Mbeya. Katika ajali hiyo Watumishi wa Serikali walipoteza maisha. Watumishi hao ni Bibi Theresia Nyantori, Mwandishi wa Habari wa Idara ya Habari; Bwana Nathaniel Katinila, Mratibu wa Mradi wa Masoko; na Bwana George Bendera, Afisa Habari Idara ya Maafa, Ofisi ya Waziri Mkuu. Majeruhi katika ajali hiyo ambao bado wanapata matibabu lakini wametoka hosptali ni Bw. Nisetas Kanje, Katibu wa Waziri wa Nchi, Ofisi ya Waziri Mkuu, (Bunge na Uratibu); na rubani wa ndege hiyo Bw. Martin Sumari. Tunamwomba Mwenyezi Mungu awasaidie majeruhi wote waweze kupona haraka na kurudia katika afya zao. -
TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2012: Transparency with Impunity?
TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2012: Transparency with Impunity? TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2012: Transparency with Impunity? With Partial Support from a TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2012: Transparency with Impunity? ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This review was compiled and edited by Tanzania Development Research Group (TADREG) under the supervision of the Steering Group of Policy Forum members, and has been financially supported in part by Water Aid in Tanzania and Policy Forum core funders. The cartoons were drawn by Adam Lutta Published 2013 For more information and to order copies of the review please contact: Policy Forum P.O Box 38486 Dar es Salaam Tel: +255 22 2780200 Website: www.policyforum.or.tz Email: [email protected] ISBN: 978-9987 -708-09-3 © Policy Forum The conclusions drawn and views expressed on the basis of the data and analysis presented in this review do not necessarily reflect those of Policy Forum. Every effort has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in this review, including allegations. Nevertheless, Policy Forum cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the contents. Whereas any part of this review may be reproduced providing it is properly sourced, Policy Forum cannot accept responsibility for the consequences of its use for other purposes or in other contexts. Designed by: Jamana Printers b TANZANIA GOVERNANCE REVIEW 2012: Transparency with Impunity? TABLE OF CONTENTS POLICY FORUM’s OBJECTIVES ............................................................................................................. -
Tanzania Human Rights Report 2008
Legal and Human Rights Centre Tanzania Human Rights Report 2008: Progress through Human Rights Funded By; Embassy of Finland Embassy of Norway Embassy of Sweden Ford Foundation Oxfam-Novib Trocaire Foundation for Civil Society i Tanzania Human Rights Report 2008 Editorial Board Francis Kiwanga (Adv.) Helen Kijo-Bisimba Prof. Chris Maina Peter Richard Shilamba Harold Sungusia Rodrick Maro Felista Mauya Researchers Godfrey Mpandikizi Stephen Axwesso Laetitia Petro Writers Clarence Kipobota Sarah Louw Publisher Legal and Human Rights Centre LHRC, April 2009 ISBN: 978-9987-432-74-5 ii Acknowledgements We would like to recognize the immense contribution of several individuals, institutions, governmental departments, and non-governmental organisations. The information they provided to us was invaluable to the preparation of this report. We are also grateful for the great work done by LHRC employees Laetitia Petro, Richard Shilamba, Godfrey Mpandikizi, Stephen Axwesso, Mashauri Jeremiah, Ally Mwashongo, Abuu Adballah and Charles Luther who facilitated the distribution, collection and analysis of information gathered from different areas of Tanzania. Our 131 field human rights monitors and paralegals also played an important role in preparing this report by providing us with current information about the human rights’ situation at the grass roots’ level. We greatly appreciate the assistance we received from the members of the editorial board, who are: Helen Kijo-Bisimba, Francis Kiwanga, Rodrick Maro, Felista Mauya, Professor Chris Maina Peter, and Harold Sungusia for their invaluable input on the content and form of this report. Their contributions helped us to create a better report. We would like to recognize the financial support we received from various partners to prepare and publish this report. -
6 MEI, 2013 MREMA 1.Pmd
6 MEI, 2013 BUNGE LA TANZANIA ________________ MAJADILIANO YA BUNGE ___________________ MKUTANO WA KUMI NA MOJA Kikao cha Kumi na Tisa – Tarehe 6 Mei, 2013 (Mkutano Ulianza Saa 3.00 Asubuhi) D U A Spika (Mhe. Anne S. Makinda) Alisoma Dua SPIKA: Waheshimiwa Wabunge tukae. Waheshimiwa, mtakuwa mmepata Supplementary Order Paper, halafu na ile paper ya kwanza Supplementary hiki ni Kikao cha 19, wameandika 18 ni Kikao cha 19. Kwa hiyo, mtakuwa na Supplementary Order Paper. Katibu tuendelee? HATI ZILIZOWASILISHWA MEZANI Hati Zifuatayo Ziliwasilishwa Mezani na:- NAIBU WAZIRI WA MAMBO YA NDANI YA NCHI: Hotuba ya Bajeti ya Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani ya Nchi kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2013/2014. 1 6 MEI, 2013 MHE. AUGUSTINO M. MASELE (K.n.y. MWENYEKITI WA KAMATI YA ULINZI NA USALAMA): Taarifa ya Kamati ya Kudumu ya Bunge ya Ulinzi na Usalama Kuhusu Utekelezaji wa Majukumu ya Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani ya Nchi kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2012/2013 Pamoja na Maoni ya Kamati Kuhusu Makadirio ya Mapato na Matumizi ya Wizara kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2013/2014. MHE. GRACE S. KIWELU (K.n.y. MSEMAJI MKUU WA KAMBI YA UPINZANI WA WIZARA YA MAMBO YA NDANI YA NCHI): Taarifa ya Msemaji Mkuu wa Kambi ya Upinzani wa Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani ya Nchi Kuhusu Makadirio ya Mapato na Matumizi ya Wizara kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2013/2014. MASWALI NA MAJIBU Na. 145 Wajibu wa Wenyeviti wa Mitaa na Vijiji MHE. MARIAM R. KASEMBE (K.n.y. MHE. ANASTAZIA J. WAMBURA) aliuliza:- Msingi mkubwa wa Maendeleo ya Jamii huanzia kwenye ngazi ya Mitaa na Vijiji ambapo hutegemea ubunifu na utendaji wa Viongozi wa ngazi husika. -
Hii Ni Nakala Ya Mtandao (Online Document)
Hii ni Nakala ya Mtandao (Online Document) BUNGE LA TANZANIA ____________ MAJADILIANO YA BUNGE ___________ MKUTANO WA NNE Kikao cha Ishirini na Nne – Tarehe 18 Julai, 2006 (Mkutano Ulianza Saa Tatu Asubuhi) D U A Spika (Mhe. Samuel J. Sitta) Alisoma Dua MASWALI NA MAJIBU SPIKA: Waheshimiwa Wabunge, kabla sijamwita muuliza swali la kwanza nina matangazo kuhusu wageni, kwanza wale vijana wanafunzi kutoka shule ya sekondari, naona tangazo halisomeki vizuri, naomba tu wanafunzi na walimu msimame ili Waheshimiwa Wabunge waweze kuwatambua. Tunafurahi sana walimu na wanafunzi wa shule zetu za hapa nchini Tanzania mnapokuja hapa Bungeni kujionea wenyewe demokrasia ya nchi yetu inavyofanya kazi. Karibuni sana. Wapo Makatibu 26 wa UWT, ambao wamekuja kwenye Semina ya Utetezi na Ushawishi kwa Harakati za Wanawake inayofanyika Dodoma CCT wale pale mkono wangu wakulia karibuni sana kina mama tunawatakia mema katika semina yenu, ili ilete mafanikio na ipige hatua mbele katika kumkomboa mwanamke wa Tanzania, ahsanteni sana. Hawa ni wageni ambao tumetaarifiwa na Mheshimiwa Shamsa Selengia Mwangunga, Naibu Waziri wa Maji. Wageni wengine nitawatamka kadri nitakavyopata taarifa, kwa sababu wamechelewa kuleta taarifa. Na. 223 Barabara Toka KIA – Mererani MHE. DORA H. MUSHI aliuliza:- Kwa kuwa, Mererani ni Controlled Area na ipo kwenye mpango wa Special Economic Zone na kwa kuwa Tanzanite ni madini pekee duniani yanayochimbwa huko Mererani na inajulikana kote ulimwenguni kutokana na madini hayo, lakini barabara inayotoka KIA kwenda Mererani ni mbaya sana -
Tanzania Page 1 of 7
Tanzania Page 1 of 7 Published on Freedom House (https://freedomhouse.org) Home > Tanzania Tanzania Country: Tanzania Year: 2016 Freedom Status: Partly Free Political Rights: 3 Civil Liberties: 4 Aggregate Score: 60 Freedom Rating: 3.5 Overview: In October, Tanzania held its most competitive elections since its transition to multiparty rule in the early 1990s. John Magufuli, the candidate of the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party, won the presidential election with 58 percent of the vote. The runner-up, Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA) candidate Edward Lowassa—a former prime minister who had been considered a front-runner for the CCM nomination and who had defected to the opposition after losing the ruling party’s primary nomination—claimed electoral malfeasance and rejected the results. International observers generally assessed the conduct of the elections on Tanzania’s mainland positively. Magufuli was inaugurated in November, succeeding President Jakaya Kikwete of the CCM; Magufuli’s running mate, Samia Suluhu Hassan, became the country's first- ever female vice president. Meanwhile, the CCM lost some seats in the parliamentary polls, as opposition parties, many of which had coordinated parliamentary and presidential candidates through a unified coalition, gained their largest representation in parliament yet. Later in November, parliament approved Majaliwa Kassim Majaliwa, a former junior minister and relative unknown, as the country’s new prime minister. However, simultaneous elections on the semi-autonomous archipelago of Zanzibar sparked controversy. Polls conducted ahead of the vote had predicted a contentious election for Zanzibar’s president and a potential victory for Maalim Seif Sharif Hamad of the opposition Civic United Front (CUF). -
CCM Imefeli Visiwani
Mpenzi msomaji kuanzia Februari 19, 2015 ANNUUR litapatikana kwa Shs 800/= tu Sauti ya Waislamu JINAMIZI LA UDINI TANZANIA: Sheikh Suleiman Takadir, “Askofu Makarios” ISSN 0856 - 3861 Na. 1164 RABIUL THANI 1436, IJUMAA , FEBRUARI 13-19, 2015 BEI TShs 500/=, Kshs 50/= Uk.14 Al-Shabaab asilimisha wafungwa Segerea Aliingia Collins atoka akiwa Muhammad Sheikh Msellem ampa ‘Kalima Shahada’ MUHAMMAD Javan Omundi, Mkenya aliyesilimu akiwa gerezani Segerea Jijini Dar es Salaam. Ghasani, hili ndio kosa la Wazanzibari…. Kila uchochoro Mji Mkongwe akina ‘William’ wanaona gaidi Ila kama ni balaa wataleta Wazungu na… Rais Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete akimpa zawadi mwenyeji wake Sultani wa Oman Qaboos bin Said Al Said katika kasri ya AL Alam jijini Muscat Oman, wakati Wanaopiga kampeni za chuki kanisani wa ziara yake nchini humo mwaka jana. Sio hizi porojo za Waarabu wa Oman CCM imefeli Visiwani CUF yahitaji kubadilika haraka La sivyo itakuwa haichaguliki IPO haja kwa CUF Wanahitaji na kutaraji vipande vya kupigia kubadilika haraka vyama vyao vya siasa kura kwa vyama iwezakanavyo, la wanavyoviamini na vyengine. sivyo, wafuasi wake kuvikubali kuwa Maana vyama wataikimbia, ingawa vitawafikisha pazuri. vyote viwili, CUF hawatarejea CCM. Lakini huenda na CCM, vyaelekea Zanzibar wanahitaji watakubali wasipige kufanana kwa kila MMOJA wa waliokuwa mabadiliko. kura au wauze hali! (Soma Uk.8) MHE. William Lukuvi Masultan wa Zanzibar. AN-NUUR 2 Tahariri/Makala ya Mtangazaji RABIUL THANI 1436, IJUMAA FEBRUARI 13-19, 2015 AN-NUUR Palestine opens first Western Europe embassy in Sweden S.L.P. 55105, Simu: +022 2400786 Cel: 0784 370 208, 0713 110 148, 0755 260 087 , DSM. PALESTINE has opened its www.annuurpapers.co.tz E-mail: [email protected] first embassy in Western Ofisi zetu zipo: Manzese Tip Top Europe in the Swedish Usangi House (Jengo dogo), barabara ya Morogoro, D'Salaam capital city of Stockholm amid Israel’s anger.