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Campaign to Preserve Mamilla Jerusalem Cemetery
PETITION FOR URGENT ACTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS BY ISRAEL Campaign to Preserve Mamilla Jerusalem Cemetery www.mamillacampaign.org Copyright 2010 by Campaign to Preserve Mamilla Jerusalem Cemetery www.mammillacampaign.org PETITION FOR URGENT ACTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS BY ISRAEL: DESECRATION OF THE MA’MAN ALLAH (MAMILLA) MUSLIM CEMETERY IN THE HOLY CITY OF JERUSALEM TO: 1.The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (Ms. Navi Pillay) 2. The United Nations Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion and Belief (Ms. Asma Jahangir) 3. The United Nations Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance (Mr. Githu Muigai) 4. The United Nations Independent Expert in the Field of Cultural Rights (Ms. Farida Shaheed) 5. Director-General of United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (Ms. Irina Bokova) 6. The Government of Switzerland in its capacity as depository of the Fourth Geneva Conventions INDIVIDUAL PETITIONERS: Sixty individuals whose ancestors are interred in Mamilla (Ma’man Allah) Cemetery, from the Jerusalem families of: 1. Akkari 2. Ansari 3. Dajani 4. Duzdar 5. Hallak 6. Husseini 7. Imam 8. Jaouni 9. Khalidi 10. Koloti 11. Kurd 12. Nusseibeh 13. Salah 14. Sandukah 15. Zain CO- PETITIONERS: 1. Mustafa Abu-Zahra, Mutawalli of Ma’man Allah Cemetery 2. Addameer Prisoner Support and Human Rights Association 3. Al-Mezan Centre for Human Rights 4. Al-Dameer Association for Human Rights 5. Al-Haq 6. Al-Quds Human Rights Clinic 7. Arab Association for Human Rights (HRA) 8. Association for the Defense of the Rights of the Internally Displaced in Israel (ADRID) 9. -
The Space of Contested Jerusalem the Middle East, Has Been a City of Quarters
The Space of Jerusalem is regarded as one of the classic divided cities,1 contested by two peoples, Contested separated by ethnicity, nationality, language Jerusalem and religion, with concrete and visible fissures embedded in the urban fabric. The Wendy Pullan terminology is widely used, by the Conflict in Cities research team as much as anyone else; nonetheless, the complexity of a city like Jerusalem increasingly calls to question the term ‘divided’, with its implied sense of clearly separated sections or two halves roughly equal to each other.2 With respect to Jerusalem, what do we really mean by divided? And if it is a divided city, what form does this take today, for clearly Jerusalem is not the same city that it was in 1967. Over forty years of occupation have produced a situation where the Israelis and Palestinians do not have equal rights and opportunities, and confusion and shifting policies underlie the way the Entrance to the tunnel under the Hebrew city has changed over time. This murky University, Mount Scopus. Source: Conflict in situation is particularly evident, although not Cities. always made explicit or addressed, in the Jerusalem Quarterly 39 [ 39 ] Map of Metropolitan Jerusalem showing settlements, villages and separation barrier. Source: Conflict in Cities. spatial qualities that characterise and differentiate the Palestinian and Israeli sectors. Significant historical residues are still in play in Jerusalem today, yet, much of what is understood as the city’s current urban space has been shaped by the conflict, and conversely, also impacts upon it. It would be fair to say that today the spaces which Israelis and Palestinians inhabit in Jerusalem are radically different from each other, although the divisions between them are not always simple or obvious. -
An Examination of Israeli Municipal Policy in East Jerusalem Ardi Imseis
American University International Law Review Volume 15 | Issue 5 Article 2 2000 Facts on the Ground: An Examination of Israeli Municipal Policy in East Jerusalem Ardi Imseis Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/auilr Part of the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Imseis, Ardi. "Facts on the Ground: An Examination of Israeli Municipal Policy in East Jerusalem." American University International Law Review 15, no. 5 (2000): 1039-1069. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington College of Law Journals & Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in American University International Law Review by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FACTS ON THE GROUND: AN EXAMINATION OF ISRAELI MUNICIPAL POLICY IN EAST JERUSALEM ARDI IMSEIS* INTRODUCTION ............................................. 1040 I. BACKGROUND ........................................... 1043 A. ISRAELI LAW, INTERNATIONAL LAW AND EAST JERUSALEM SINCE 1967 ................................. 1043 B. ISRAELI MUNICIPAL POLICY IN EAST JERUSALEM ......... 1047 II. FACTS ON THE GROUND: ISRAELI MUNICIPAL ACTIVITY IN EAST JERUSALEM ........................ 1049 A. EXPROPRIATION OF PALESTINIAN LAND .................. 1050 B. THE IMPOSITION OF JEWISH SETTLEMENTS ............... 1052 C. ZONING PALESTINIAN LANDS AS "GREEN AREAS"..... -
The Struggle for Hegemony in Jerusalem Secular and Ultra-Orthodox Urban Politics
THE FLOERSHEIMER INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES The Struggle for Hegemony in Jerusalem Secular and Ultra-Orthodox Urban Politics Shlomo Hasson Jerusalem, October 2002 Translator: Yoram Navon Principal Editor: Shunamith Carin Preparation for Print: Ruth Lerner Printed by: Ahva Press, Ltd. ISSN 0792-6251 Publication No. 4/12e © 2002, The Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies, Ltd. 9A Diskin Street, Jerusalem 96440 Israel Tel. 972-2-5666243; Fax. 972-2-5666252 [email protected] www.fips.org.il 2 About the Author Shlomo Hasson - Professor of Geography at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and deputy director of The Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies. About the Research This book reviews the struggle for hegemony in Jerusalem between secular and ultra-orthodox (haredi) Jews. It examines the democratic deficit in urban politics formed by the rise of the haredi minority to power, and proposes ways to rectify this deficit. The study addresses the following questions: What are the characteristics of the urban democratic deficit? How did the haredi minority become a leading political force in the city? What are the implications of the democratic deficit from the perspective of the various cultural groups? What can be done in view of the fact that the non-haredi population is not only under-represented but also feels threatened and prejudiced by urban politics initiated by the city council? About the Floersheimer Institute for Policy Studies In recent years the importance of policy-oriented research has been increasingly acknowledged. Dr. Stephen H. Floersheimer initiated the establishment of a research institute that would concentrate on studies of long- range policy issues. -
A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH
HUMAN RIGHTS A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Copyright © 2021 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org APRIL 2021 ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Map .................................................................................................................................. i Summary ......................................................................................................................... 2 Definitions of Apartheid and Persecution ................................................................................. -
Policy Strategies of Accommodation Or Domination in Jerusalem: an Historical Perspective Ira D
Document generated on 09/25/2021 1:08 p.m. Journal of Conflict Studies Policy Strategies of Accommodation or Domination in Jerusalem: An Historical Perspective Ira D. Sharkansky Volume 15, Number 1, Spring 1995 URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/jcs15_01art05 See table of contents Publisher(s) The University of New Brunswick ISSN 1198-8614 (print) 1715-5673 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Sharkansky, I. D. (1995). Policy Strategies of Accommodation or Domination in Jerusalem:: An Historical Perspective. Journal of Conflict Studies, 15(1), 74–91. All rights reserved © Centre for Conflict Studies, UNB, 1995 This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. https://apropos.erudit.org/en/users/policy-on-use/ This article is disseminated and preserved by Érudit. Érudit is a non-profit inter-university consortium of the Université de Montréal, Université Laval, and the Université du Québec à Montréal. Its mission is to promote and disseminate research. https://www.erudit.org/en/ Policy Strategies of Accommodation or Domination in Jerusalem: An Historical Perspective by Ira Sharkansky Ira Sharkansky is Professor of Political Science and Public Administration at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. With an age of some 4.000 years, Jerusalem is one of the world's oldest cities. Although there have been numerous changes in regime, prominent issues confronting the present city resemble those of times past, and certain continuities can be found in the policy strategies pursued by those who have governed Jerusalem. This article compares the strategy of the present regime with those apparent in previous periods from the sixth century BC. -
Israel and the Palestinians: Some Legal Issues
The Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies Israel and the Palestinians: Some Legal Issues 1$ f. Ruth Lapidoth • « כל הזכויות שמורות למכון ירושלים לחקר ישראל Israel and the Palestinians: Some Legal Issues Ruth Lapidoth כל הזכויות שמורות למכון ירושלים לחקר ישראל כל הזכויות שמורות למכון ירושלים לחקר ישראל The Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies The Teddy Kollek Center for Jerusalem Studies Israel and the Palestinians: Some Legal Issues1 Ruth Lapidoth Jerusalem, 2003 The author wishes to express her warm thanks to the Gass Foundation for its support. Sincere thanks are also due to Ms. Morissa Amittai for the meticulous typing. My warm thanks go to Hamutal Appel who prepared the text for publication with great care and competence. This article was first published in Die Friedens-Warte, vol. 76 (2001), pp. 211-240. The author and the Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies wish to thank the editors and publisher of Die Friedens-Warte for permission to reproduce it. כל הזכויות שמורות למכון ירושלים לחקר ישראל The Teddy Kollek Center for Jerusalem Studies Established by: The Jerusalem Institute for Israel Sdudies & The Jerusalem Foundation The JUS Studies Series No. 94 / Israel and the Palestinians: Some Legal Issues Ruth Lapidoth This publication was made possible by funds granted by The Jacob and Hilda Blaustein Foundation The Arie and Ida Crown Memorial Fund The Frankel Foundation The Bernard and Audre Rapoport Foundation The Charles H. Revson Foundation The statements made and the views experessed are solely the responsibility of the author ISSN 033-8681 © 2003, The Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies The Hay Elyachar House 20 Radak St. -
If I Forget You, Jerusalem
IF I FORGET YOU, JERUSALEM The HaMizrachi Jerusalem Quiz! How well do you know Yerushalayim? Here are 28 questions in honor of our newest Chag, on the 28th of Iyar! BY RABBI STEWART WEISS 1. The name Yerushalayim is a combination of which two words? 2. The Midrash says that Jerusalem has 70 names. Which names of Jerusalem are also the names of neighborhoods in the city? 3. Jerusalem is situated in the Biblical portion of which of the 12 Tribes? 4. What other tribe's portion included the Beit HaMikdash? Why did they merit this distinc- tion? 5. Who built the current walls around Jerusalem? 6. King David conquered the city from what an- cient tribe? 7. Who built the First and Second Temples? 8. Approximately how many square kilometers is the Old City? 9. Who destroyed the First and Second Temples? 10. After the destruction of the Second Temple, Jews were allowed to enter Jerusalem on only one day of the year. What was that day? 11. In what year did Jews first come to Jerusalem? 12. In what year did the Moslems first come to Jerusalem? 13. After the Roman Empire collapsed, many other peoples controlled Jerusalem; how many can you name? 22 | 14. What were the first neighborhoods built outside the walls of the Old City? 15. Between 1948 and 1967, what was the crossing point between East and West Jerusalem? 16. When Jordan occupied East Jerusalem in 1950, how many countries recognized their authority? 17. Since the Six-Day War, eight new neighborhoods (the“Ring” neighborhoods) have been added to Jerusalem. -
Of the 27Th ZIONIST CONGRESS
RESOLUTIONS of the 27th ZIONIST CONGRESS with A Summary of the Proceedings and the Composition of the Congress Jerusalem June 9-19, 1968 ORGANIZATION AND INFORMATION DEPARTMENT qsnt OF THE ZIONIST EXECUTIVE / lUV rHE AMERICAN JEWKH COMMIE Blaustein Library RESOLUTIONS of the 27th ZIONIST CONGRESS with A Summary of the Proceedings and the Composition of the Congress Jerusalem June 9-19, 1968 JERUSALEM 1968 Printed under the supervision of the Publishing Department of the Jewish Agency by The Jerusalem Post Press, Jerusalem Translated from the Hebrew Original Printed in Israel CONTENTS INTRODUCTION I. Congress Proceedings 5 II. The Date and Composition of Congress 11 RESOLUTIONS OF CONGRESS A. The Zionist Programme 17 B. Political Matters 17 C. Immigration and Absorption 22 D. Structure of the Movement 28 E. Legislative Matters 32 F. Organizational Affairs 35 G. Agricultural Settlement and Land Development 38 H. Youth 40 I. Education 44 J. Budget, Finance and Control 47 K. Funds 48 L. Elections 49 LIST OF MEMBERS OF CONGRESS Members of Congress with Voting Rights Delegates 59 Deputy-Delegates appointed during Congress 64 Delegates of Youth Movements, Students and Aliya Movements 65 Members of Congress without Voting Rights Members of the Zionist General Council 66 Hamercaz Hachofshi 67 Representatives of Communities and Organizations 67 Representatives of Zionist Federations 68 Representatives of Emergency Campaigns 68 Legal Officers who attended Congress 68 INTRODUCTION I. CONGRESS PROCEEDINGS The Twenty-seventh Zionist Congress was held in the National Conven- tion Centre ("Binyanei Ha'ooma") in Jerusalem on June 9—19, 1968. On the day Congress opened all participants, including the President of the World Zionist Organization and the Chairman of the Zionist General Council, made the pilgrimage to the Western Wall, where they took part in the Minha prayer. -
In Occupied Jerusalem: Theodore “Teddy” Kollek, the Palestinians, and the Organizing Principles of Israeli Municipal Policy, 1967- 1987
‘Adjusting to Powerlessness’ in Occupied Jerusalem: Theodore “Teddy” Kollek, the Palestinians, and the Organizing Principles of Israeli Municipal Policy, 1967- 1987. By Oscar Jarzmik A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations University of Toronto © Copyright by Oscar Jarzmik 2016 ii ‘Adjusting to Powerless’ in Occupied Jerusalem: Theodore “Teddy” Kollek, the Palestinians, and the Organizing Principles of Israeli Municipal Policy, 1967-1987. Oscar Jarzmik Doctor of Philosophy Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations University of Toronto 2016 Abstract This dissertation examines the art of government on the part of the Israeli Municipality in Jerusalem by tracking its rationalization and implementation from the beginning of the occupation in June 1967 until the breakout of the first Palestinian intifada in December 1987. I argue that local policymakers assumed a uniqueness to the history and sociality of Jerusalem and posited a primordial set of political and cultural traditions among Palestinian residents. These preconceptions encouraged them to develop a particular structure for local government and concomitant blueprint for social/administrative relations. Architects of these policies were Mayor Theodore “Teddy” Kollek and an allied group of municipal functionaries who variously identified their policies as “national-pluralist,” “bi-cultural,” and “mosaic” oriented. They believed that an approach towards consolidating -
An Added Dimension
עמוד 1 hat do Sari Nusseibeh, Elizabeth Taylor, Isaac Stern, Golda Meir, Arthur Rubinstein, Casper Wein- Wberger, Marlene Dietrich and Willy BrandtAn added dimension have in common? They all appear in his- toric photographs that are on view at the visitor center at Teddy Park in Jerusalem, which is one of more than 4,000 projects of the Jerusalem Foundation, which was established just over 50 years ago by leg- endary Jerusalem mayor Teddy Kollek and Ruth Cheshin, who headed the organiza- tion for 45 years. Last week another dimension was added to the visitor center with the inauguration of the Teddy Kollek Digital Archive, which was assembled at the initiative and relent- less prodding of American Jewish commu- nity leaders Kenneth and Ann Bialkin. The Bialkins, who had been longtime friends of Kollek and supporters of the Jeru- salem Foundation since its inception, were unable to come to Israel in January to mark the 10th anniversary of Kollek's death, but K were able to come toward the end of June, which is why the inauguration ceremony of the digital archives was held last week. Members of the Jerusalem Foundation executive board admitted that without Kenneth Bialkin’s dedication to the proj- SENIOR CITIZENS at Nofei Yerushalayim playing table tennis. (Oren Biran) ect, it would never have gotten off the ground, and many of the interesting things and in understanding how important that that they learned about Kollek in the pro- is.” cess of compiling the archive would have A founding member of the board of the faded into the dust of history. -
Jerusalem Syndrome, Which Can Be Triggered by a Visit to the City
Jerusalem, showing municipal borders and neighbourhoods Metropolitan Disorders—10 yonatan mendel NEW JERUSALEM ncyclopædias of psychology cite a type of religious psychosis known as the Jerusalem Syndrome, which can be triggered by a visit to the city. Symptoms can include bellow- ing liturgical songs, delivering moralistic sermons and an Eintensified concern with cleanliness and ritual purity. Though similar reactions have been recorded at other holy cities, notably Rome and Mecca, Jerusalem holds the record for this psychopathology.1 From the point of view of any normal urban logic, however, the city itself appears crazier still. Its boundaries extend far beyond its core population centres, encompassing dozens of villages, barren hilltops, orchards and tracts of desert, as well as new-build suburbs with scant relation to the historical city; in the north, they stretch up, like a long middle finger, nearly to Ramallah, to take in the old Qalandia airport, some 10 kilometres from the Old City walls, and bulge down almost to Bethlehem in the south. Jerusalem’s former Deputy Mayor, Meron Benvenisti, has said of these monstrously extended city limits: I’ve reached the point that when someone says ‘Jerusalem’ I am very cynical about it. This is a term that has been totally emptied of its content. Today there is no geographic concept called ‘Jerusalem’, and instead I suggest using a new term, ‘Jermudin’, which is the territory stretched from Jericho to Modi’in. Someone decided to rub the hills that have no connection to Jerusalem with holy oil, and today we need to deal with a ‘Jerusalem’ region, which is unmanageable and which is held by force.2 But if the cityscape of Jerusalem has no decipherable urban logic, what rationality has shaped its growth? In Benvenisti’s view, ‘it all started from the post-1967 municipal borders and the famous principle of maximum new left review 81 may june 2013 35 36 nlr 81 square kilometres of land and minimum number of Arabs.’3 There is much to be said for this hypothesis; but we will have to begin a little earlier than that.