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Judicial System in Azerbaijan and Its Impact on the Right to a Fair Trial of Human Rights Defenders
The Functioning of the Judicial System in Azerbaijan and its Impact on the Right to a Fair Trial of Human Rights Defenders September 2016 Pre-publication copy This report is produced in the framework of the initiative “Increasing Accountability and Respect for Human Rights by Judicial Authorities” by the Netherlands Helsinki Committee and the Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights. For more information please refer to: www.defendersORviolators.info The publication is available online as a PDF. ISBN: 978-83-62245-58-1 Warsaw, 2016 Editor: Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights 00-018 Warsaw, Zgoda 11, www.hfhr.org.pl Design: Julianna Mahorowska Table of Contents Executive summary p. 4 Introduction p. 6 I. European standards on the independence and impartiality of the judiciary p. 8 I.1. Independence of judiciary p. 8 I.2. Impartiality of the judiciary p. 9 II. Prosecution authorities in Azerbaijan p. 10 II.1. Organization of the public prosecution service p. 10 II. 2. Selection of candidates p. 11 II. 3. Training p. 12 II. 4. Nomination and appointment of prosecutors p. 13 II. 5. Accountability p. 14 II. 6. Dismissal p. 14 II. 7. Disciplinary responsibility of prosecutors p. 15 II. 8. Conclusions p. 17 III. Organization of the judiciary p. 18 III.1. Selection of candidates p. 19 III. 2. Training p. 20 III. 3. Nomination and appointment of judges p. 21 III. 4. Probation period p. 22 III. 5. Organization of the judiciary p. 22 Judicial legal council p. 22 Constitutional court and the Supreme Court p. 25 Immunity and dismissal of judges p. -
Third Fact Finding Mission Azerbaijan- Georgia
Third Fact Finding Mission Azerbaijan- Georgia -Turkey Pipeline Project Azerbaijan Section October 2004 Centre for Civic Initiatives (Azerbaijan) CEE Bankwatch Network Green Alternative Friends of the Earth England, Wales & N.Ireland Les Amis de la Terre 1 Centre for Civic Initiatives Mirqasimov str. 7 Baku Azerbaijan AZ1007 Tel: 994 (12) 4401 318 Fax: 994 (50) 334 4491 CEE Bankwatch Network Kratka 26 100 00 Praha 10 Czech Republic Tel: +420 2 74 81 65 71 www.bankwatch.org Green Alternative Chavchavadze 62 Tbilisi 380062 Georgia Tel: +995 32 22 38 74 web: www.greenalt.wanex.net Friends of the Earth England, Wales & N.Ireland 26-28 Underwood Street London N1 7JQ Tel: +44 207 490 1555 Email: [email protected] Web: www.foe.co.uk Les Amis de la Terre 2 B rue Jules Ferry 93100 Montreuil France phone: 33 1 48 51 18 92 fax: 33 1 48 51 33 23 e-mail: [email protected] web: http://www.amisdelaterre.org/ 2 CONTENTS Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................. 4 The Fact Finding Mission and its Remit.............................................................................................. 6 Background to the Project.................................................................................................................... 8 General Concerns............................................................................................................................... 10 Centralized Control of the Project..................................................................................................10 -
Azerbaijan Page 1 of 8
Azerbaijan Page 1 of 8 Azerbaijan BUREAU OF DEMOCRACY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND LABOR International Religious Freedom Report 2009 October 26, 2009 The Constitution provides for freedom of religion. On March 18, 2009, however, a national referendum approved a series of amendments to the Constitution; two amendments limit the spreading of and propagandizing of religion. Additionally, on May 8, 2009, the Milli Majlis (Parliament) passed an amended Law on Freedom of Religion, signed by the President on May 29, 2009, which could result in additional restrictions to the system of registration for religious groups. In spite of these developments, the Government continued to respect the religious freedom of the majority of citizens, with some notable exceptions for members of religions considered nontraditional. There was some deterioration in the status of respect for religious freedom by the Government during the reporting period. There were changes to the Constitution that undermined religious freedom. There were mosque closures, and state- and locally sponsored raids on evangelical Protestant religious groups. There were reports of monitoring by federal and local officials as well as harassment and detention of both Islamic and nontraditional Christian groups. There were reports of discrimination against worshippers based on their religious beliefs, largely conducted by local authorities who detained and questioned worshippers without any legal basis and confiscated religious material. There were sporadic reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious affiliation, belief, or practice. There was some prejudice against Muslims who converted to other faiths, and there was occasional hostility toward groups that proselytized, particularly evangelical Christians, and other missionary groups. -
The World Factbook Middle East :: Azerbaijan Introduction
The World Factbook Middle East :: Azerbaijan Introduction :: Azerbaijan Background: Azerbaijan - a nation with a majority-Turkic and majority-Shia Muslim population - was briefly independent (from 1918 to 1920) following the collapse of the Russian Empire; it was subsequently incorporated into the Soviet Union for seven decades. Azerbaijan has yet to resolve its conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region that Moscow recognized in 1923 as an autonomous republic within Soviet Azerbaijan after Armenia and Azerbaijan disputed the territory's status. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, ethnic Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also seven surrounding provinces in the territory of Azerbaijan. The OSCE Minsk Group, co-chaired by the United States, France, and Russia, is the framework established to mediate a peaceful resolution of the conflict. Corruption in the country is widespread, and the government, which eliminated presidential term limits in a 2009 referendum, has been accused of authoritarianism. Although the poverty rate has been reduced and infrastructure investment has increased substantially in recent years due to revenue from oil and gas production, reforms have not adequately addressed weaknesses in most government institutions, particularly in the education and health sectors. Geography :: Azerbaijan Location: Southwestern -
World Medical Journal Official Journal of the World Medical Association, Inc
ISSN 0049-8122 General Assembly Report World Medical Journal Official Journal of The World Medical Association, Inc. Nr. 1, January 2020 vol. 66 Contents Editorial . 1 Interview with Miguel Roberto Jorge, President of the World Medical Association by WMJ Editor Peteris Apinis . 2 Interview with Dr . Robert Twycross, DM Oxon, FRCP, FRCR, Emeritus Clinical Reader in Palliative Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK by WMJ Editor Peteris Apinis . 3 Interview with Mari Michinaga, Vice-Chairperson of Council of the World Medical Association by WMJ Editor Peteris Apinis . 6 Report on the Health Professional Meeting (H20) 2019 . 8 The FCTC and Tobacco Industry . 11 Hearing Screening in Traffic Police Personnel in Multiple Centers in India . 13 Achieving Universal Health Coverage and Sustainable Development Goals: The Global Fund’s contribution and my expectation for medical professionals, national medical associations and World Medical Association . 17 Short Overview of Developments in Azerbaijan Healthcare Policy and Legislation During Last Decades . 21 The Welfare and Good Health of Patients is not Possible Without the Doctor: Let’s Work Together . 26 Health Systems in Post Conflict; Case of Somaliland . 27 The Right to Health; What is the Role of the Doctor in Uganda? . 28 Health Sector Reforms in Uganda, not yet Uhuru! . 29 Clean Indoor Air is Key to Asthma Prevention . 30 Interview – Survival: One Health, One Planet, One Future – Routledge, 1st edition, 2019, by Daniele Dionisio PEAH – Policies for Equitable Access to Health . 31 Digital Transformation In Healthcare – South African Context . 34 Youth in the Health and Social Care Sector, challenges and opportunities . 38 Memorandum of Tokyo on Universal Health Coverage and the Medical Profession . -
<FONT Color=#990000>Hotline Service of the Ministry of Education Received 2107 Calls in February 2011 (Phones: 496-34-82;
18811881 queries queries were were received received by by phone phone and and 226 226 via via e-mail. e-mail. All All enquires enquires were were considered considered and and recorded.recorded. Queries Queries requiring requiring a a special special investigation investigation have have been been sent sent to to the the relevant relevant organizations; organizations; as as well well as address queries were responded in writing. TheThe majority majority of of queries queries were were inquiring inquiring about about centrally centrally conducted conducted test test exams exams in in the the IX IX and and XI XI classesclasses of secondary of secondary schools, schools, new new mechanism mechanism for the for the reception reception of teachers of teachers to work, to work, organizing, organizing, conductingconducting and and getting getting information information on on results results of of Republican Republican Subject Subject and and International International Olympiads, Olympiads, as as wellwell as organization as organization and and conduction conduction of Best of Best Teacher Teacher of the of the Year Year contest contest and and study study abroad. abroad. Other Other queriesqueries were were about about providing providing teachers teachers with with the the teaching teaching load, load, counting counting the the wages, wages, recognition recognition of of educational documents and, etc. Some queries were about problems existing at the pre-school, secondary, vocational, secondary specialspecial and and higher higher educational educational establishments. establishments. There There have have been been conducted conducted the the investigation, investigation, and and implementedimplemented relevantrelevant measuresmeasures toto eliminateeliminate thethe problems.problems. MoreMore than than 10 10 per per cent cent of of queries queries received received by by the the Hotline Hotline were were consisted consisted of of complaints. -
Early Parliamentary Elections(Ahad Version)
Institute for Democratic Initiatives (IDI) ! REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN EARLY PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS FEBRUARY 9, 2020 I INTERIM REPORT (December 5, 2019 - January 17, 2020) BAKU JANUARY 21, 2020 1 CONTENT I. SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 3 II. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................... 4 III. POLITICAL CONTEXT AND ELECTION SYSTEM......................................... 5 A. POLITICAL CONTEXT............................................................................................ 5 B. ELECTION SYSTEM................................................................................................ 6 IV. PREPARATION FOR PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS…………………….. 6 A. ELECTION ADMINISTRATION............................................................................ 6 B. VOTER REGISTRATION........................................................................................ 7 C. ORGANIZATION OF ELECTION CONSTITUENCIES..................................... 8 V. PRE-ELECTION POLITICAL SITUATION AND CONTESTANTS….................. 8 A.POLITICAL SITUATION………………………………………………………….. 8 B.CONTESTANTS.......................................................................................................... 9 VI. NOMINATION AND REGISTRATION OF CANDIDATES................................... 10 A. LEGAL FRAMEWORK……............................................................................... 10 B. OFFICIAL -
Resettlement Plan
Resettlement Plan September 2017 AZE: Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program, Tranche 1 Prepared by OJSC Azerishiq for the Asian Development Bank. Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan Zardab (rayon) sub-project, Document Stage: Final Project Number: L3047 AZE Date: 20 September 2017 Azerbaijan: Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program ± Tranche 1 (L3047) Prepared by OJSC Azerishiq for the Asian Development Bank The Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan (LARP) is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent thosH RI $'%¶V %RDUG RI Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary innature. Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 5 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 7 1.1 Project Description ................................................................................................................ 7 1.2 Sub-project activities ............................................................................................................. 8 1.3 Objective of the Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan (LARP) and Methodology ............. 9 CHAPTER 2: SOCIOECONOMIC BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT AREA ....................... 10 2.1 Socioeconomic profile of the sub-project rayon (Zardab) .................................................... 10 2.2 Socioeconomic profile of Displaced Persons (DPs) -
Economic Research Centre Strengthening Municipalities In
Economic Research Centre Strengthening Municipalities in Azerbaijan Concept Paper This paper has been prepared within the framework of Oxfam, GB and ICCO, Netherlands co-funded project “The Role of Local self-governments in Poverty reduction in Azerbaijan” Expert group members working on the concept: Research Team Leader: Rovshan Agayev: Other Team Members: Gubad Ibadoglu Azer Mehtiyev Aydin Aslanov Translated by: Elshad Mikayilov Baku 2007 1 INTRODUCTION Democratic political system, creation of effective public management and eradication of socio-economic recession are the major challenges facing most of the world countries. The analysis of experience across highly developed countries reveals that the road to democratic and economic prosperity is quite clear. The matter has more to deal with the rejection of authoritarian type of management both in political and economic realms, establishment of market oriented relations and liberal economic environment. Liberal political and economic system in the country first and foremost presupposes deeper decentralization along with the autonomous strong municipal institutions from the perspectives of administration and financial capacity. However, a number of transition countries do not have any precise policy or concept for decentralization. They seem to be conservative towards any other external efforts or initiatives with that respect. The situation is even more complicated by a higher level of corruption in public administration and high-rank public officials preponderantly pursuing their own -
Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia BUDAG BUDAGOV
BUDAG BUDAGOV Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia BUDAG BUDAGOV Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia © “Elm” Publishing House, 1997 Sponsored by VELIYEV RUSTAM SALEH oglu T ranslated by ZAHID MAHAMMAD oglu AHMADOV Edited by FARHAD MAHAMMAD oglu MUSTAFAYEV Budagov B.A. Turkic Toponyms of Eurasia. - Baku “Elm”, 1997, -1 7 4 p. ISBN 5-8066-0757-7 The geographical toponyms preserved in the immense territories of Turkic nations are considered in this work. The author speaks about the parallels, twins of Azerbaijani toponyms distributed in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Altay, the Ural, Western Si beria, Armenia, Iran, Turkey, the Crimea, Chinese Turkistan, etc. Be sides, the geographical names concerned to other Turkic language nations are elucidated in this book. 4602000000-533 В ------------------------- 655(07)-97 © “Elm” Publishing House, 1997 A NOTED SCIENTIST Budag Abdulali oglu Budagov was bom in 1928 at the village o f Chobankere, Zangibasar district (now Masis), Armenia. He graduated from the Yerevan Pedagogical School in 1947, the Azerbaijan State Pedagogical Institute (Baku) in 1951. In 1955 he was awarded his candidate and in 1967 doctor’s degree. In 1976 he was elected the corresponding-member and in 1989 full-member o f the Azerbaijan Academy o f Sciences. Budag Abdulali oglu is the author o f more than 500 scientific articles and 30 books. Researches on a number o f problems o f the geographical science such as geomorphology, toponymies, history o f geography, school geography, conservation o f nature, ecology have been carried out by academician B.A.Budagov. He makes a valuable contribution for popularization o f science. -
Azerbaijan: Floods
DREF operation n° MDRAZ002 AZERBAIJAN: GLIDE n° FL-2010-000089-AZE 18 May, 2010 FLOODS The International Federation’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) is a source of un-earmarked money created by the Federation in 1985 to ensure that immediate financial support is available for Red Cross and Red Crescent response to emergencies. The DREF is a vital part of the International Federation’s disaster response system and increases the ability of national societies to respond to disasters. CHF 171,321 (USD 150,953 or EUR 122,201) has been allocated from the International Federation’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to support the National Society in delivering immediate assistance to some 2,195 beneficiaries. Unearmarked funds to repay DREF are encouraged. Summary: On 4 May 2010 heavy rains caused flooding in 40 districts surrounding the Kur (Kura), Azerbaijan's main river. Three people lost their lives and the total number of affected people in seven regions is around 70,000. Only in Sabirabad district and its 11 villages more than 24,000 people have been affected. Some 20,000 houses have been flooded, 300 of them ruined, and more than 2,000 houses are under threat to be destroyed. Around 50,000 hectares of cultivated land and pasture are under water. The Azerbaijan Red Crescent aims to Floods in Sabirabad region with many houses under water provide food and non-food items to 2,195 persons and totally destroyed. Photo: Azerbaijan Red Crescent. (400 families) evacuated from Sabirabad villages and temporary placed in schools, administrative buildings and camps of Shirvan town to help them cope with the consequences of the disaster. -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: ICR00004533 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (IDA-49130, IBRD-80390) ON A CREDIT Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 48.90 MILLION (US$76.80 MILLION EQUIVALENT) AND A LOAN IN THE AMOUNT OF US$3.20 MILLION Public Disclosure Authorized TO THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN FOR A WATER USERS ASSOCIATION DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT PROJECT December 30, 2018 Public Disclosure Authorized Water Global Practice Europe And Central Asia Region This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective Jun 30, 2018) Currency Unit = New Azerbaijani Manat (AZN) AZN 1.70 = US$1 US$0.71095 = SDR 1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AF Additional Financing AIOJSC Amelioration and Irrigation Open Joint Stock Company CBA Cost-benefit Analysis CPF Country Partnership Framework CPS Country Partnership Strategy CSU Central WUA Support Unit EA Environmental Assessment EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return EMMP Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan EMP Environmental Management Plan ENPV Economic Net Present Value FIRR Financial Internal Rate of Return FNPV Financial Net Present Value FPP Farm Privatization Project GoA Government of Azerbaijan GDP Gross Domestic Product I&D Irrigation and Drainage ICR Implementation Completion and Results Report