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Toponymes Des Forteresses Croisées Fonds Paul Deschamps (1862 - 1972)

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Toponymes Des Forteresses Croisées Fonds Paul Deschamps (1862 - 1972) Bibliothèque de l’INHA – collections Jacques Doucet Toponymes des forteresses croisées Fonds Paul Deschamps (1862 - 1972) Archives 001 Par Clément Moussé, chargé d'études et de recherche, 2015 Source externe : Forteresses d'Orient http://www.orient-latin.com Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Akhziv Castellum Ziph Casal Imbert ; al-Zīb Royaume de Israël Castellum Ziph Jérusalem ; Casale Huberti de Paci Akko Ptolémaïs Saint-Jean- ‘Akkā Royaume de Israël d'Acre Jérusalem Arsuf Apollonie Arsur ’Arsūf Royaume de Israël Jérusalem Ascalon ; Ascalo Ascalon Asqalān Royaume de Israël Ashkelon Jérusalem Ashdod Castellum Chastel ‘Ašdūd Royaume de israël Beroart Béroard ; Jérusalem Castellum Beroart Ateret Vadum Jacob Chastellet du Bayt al-’Aḥzān Royaume de Israël Gué de Jacob ; Jérusalem Vadum Jacob Atlit Castrum Château Pèlerin ‘Aṯlīt Royaume de Israël Peregrinorum ; Castrum Jérusalem Peregrinorum ; Pierre-Encise p. 1 Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Le Destroit ; Destrictum ; Pierre encise ; Royaume de Atlit Ḫirbat Dūstray Israël Petra incisa Destrictum ; Jérusalem Petra incisa Césarée Royaume de Banias Banias ; Panéas Bānyās Israël dePhilippe Jérusalem Royaume de Beit Shean Scythopolis Le Bessan Baysān Israël Jérusalem Belvoir ; Le Kawkab al- Royaume de Belvoir Israël Coquet Hawā Jérusalem Gibelin ; Ibelin Royaume de Beth Guvrin Eleutheropolis Bayt Ğibrīn Israël de l'Hospital Jérusalem Tour-Rouge ; Burğ al- Royaume de Burj al-Ahmar Turris Rubea Turris Rubea ; Israël ’Aḥmar Jérusalem Turriclee Royaume de Césarée Caesarea Caesarea Césarée Qaysāriya Israël Jérusalem Château Château Royaume de Baudouin ; Qaṣr Barḍawīl Israël Baudouin Jérusalem Qaṣr Barḍawīl Hierosolyma ; Royaume de Jérusalem Hiérosolyme Jérusalem al-Quds Israël Hierusalem Jérusalem Kafr Lam ; Ha Cafarlet ; Royaume de Kaferlatum Kafr Lām Israël Bonim Kaferlatum Jérusalem Toron des Castellum Boni Chevaliers ; Latronis ; Castellum Boni Royaume de Latrun al-’Aṭrūn Israël Toronum Latronis ; Jérusalem Militum Toronum Militum Maldouin ; Cisterna Cisterna Rubea Royaume de Ma'ale Adumin Rubea; Turris Qala‘at al-Dam Israël ; Turris Rubea ; Jérusalem Rubea Cisterne rouge Mirabel ; Mağdal al- Royaume de Magdal Tsedek Mirabellum Israël Mirabellum Ṣadīq Jérusalem Royaume de Masada Sebbé Masādā Israël Jérusalem Qala‘at Mivtzar Nimrod, Royaume de Subeibe Israël Nimrod Qala‘at Jérusalem Ṣubayba Qala‘at al-Qarn Montfort ; Royaume de Montfort ; Qala‘at al- Israël Franc-Chastiau Jérusalem Qurayn Calensué ; Royaume de Qalensawe Qalasuwa Israël Calanson Jérusalem p. 2 Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Royaume de Qaqun ; Yikon Cachon Qāqūn Israël Jérusalem Royaume de Shefa 'Amr Safran Šafā ‘Amr Israël Jérusalem Recordane ; Tal Kurdāna Royaume de Tel Afek Israël Recordana [?] Jérusalem al-Ṭanṭūra ; Tal Royaume de Tel Dor Le Merle Israël Dūr Jérusalem Blanche Garde Royaume de Tel Tsafit Alba Specula Tal al-Ṣāfī Israël Alba Specula Jérusalem Qala‘at Ğuddīn Royaume de Yehiam Judin Israël [?] Jérusalem Le Saforie Royaume de Zippori Sepphoris Ṣafūriya Israël Séphorée Jérusalem Terre d'Oultre al-Salt Saltus Salt al-Ṣalt Jordanie Jourdain Le Val Moïse ; Vallem de Vallem de al-Wu‘ayra ; Terre d'Oultre al-Wu‘ayra Jordanie Mesa Mesa ; li Vaux Wādī Mūsā Jourdain Moysi Amman Philadelphia Philadelphia Ahamant Ammān Seljoukides [?] Jordanie Terre d'Oultre Dhiban Diban Ḏibān Jordanie Jourdain Terre d'Oultre Eilat ; Aqaba Êlath Ayla Al-’Aqaba Jordanie Jourdain Fort du Djebel Terre d'Oultre Ğabal Maḏabā Jordanie Madhba Jourdain Terre d'Oultre Hormuz Hurmūz Jordanie Jourdain Terre d'Oultre Jebal al-Habis al-Ḥabīs Jordanie Jourdain Terre d'Oultre Jourdain ; Sultanat Jérash Gerasa Gerasa Jérash Ğaraš Seldjoukide ou Jordanie Principauté de Damas, Bouride Kérak de Moab ; Cracum Cracum Montis Montis regalis ; regalis ; Petra Petra Deserti ; Kérak de Moab Terre d'Oultre Kharkha Deserti ; Civitas Karak Jordanie ; Karak Jourdain Civitas Petracensis ; Petracensis Pierre du Désert ; Karak al-Šawbak p. 3 Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Krak de Montréal ; Krak de Castrum Castrum Terre d'Oultre Montréal ; Saboach ; Qala‘at Šawbak Jordanie Saboach ; Jourdain Qalaat Shobak Mons Regalis Mons Regalis ; Showbak Tafilet ; Taphila ; Terre d'Oultre Tafilah Taphila ; al-Ṭafīla Jordanie Traphila Jourdain Traphila Terre d'Oultre Tell Hisban Hisban Ḥisbān Jordanie Jourdain Castrum Castrum Terre d'Oultre Um al-Rasas Umm al-Rasas ’Umm al-Raṣāṣ Jordanie Mephaath Mephaath Jourdain Qala‘at ‘Akkār Comté de Akkar al-Attika Gibelacar ; ‘Akkār al Liban Tripoli ‘Atīqā Qala‘at al-Burğ Comté de Al-Burjayn Melechin Liban ; al-Burğayn Tripoli Beaufort ; Qala‘at Šaqīf Royaume de Arnoun Liban Belfort ’Arnūn Jérusalem Principauté de Baalbek Heliopolis Heliopolis Ba‘albak Ba‘albak Damas, Liban Bouride Bahnine ; Comté de Bahani Burğ Baḥnīn Liban Bhannine Tripoli Comté de Batroun Le Boutron al-Batrūn Liban Tripoli Beryte ; Beryte ; Baruth ; Royaume de Beyrouth Berytos ; Bayrūt Liban Berytos Berytum Jérusalem Berytum Royaume de Deir Aames Derreme Dayr ‘Āmiṣ Liban Jérusalem Qala‘at Mārūn Royaume de Deir Kifa Maron Liban ; Dayr Kīfā Jérusalem Chateauneuf ; Qala'at Hūnīn ; Royaume de Doubiyé Liban Noire Garde Qala'at Dūbiya Jérusalem Comté de Enfeh Nephin ’Infā Liban Tripoli Burdj Comté de Fidar Burğ al-Fidār Liban Mouheish Tripoli Comté de Jbayl Byblos Byblos Gibelet ; Giblet Ğbayl Liban Tripoli Cafaraca ; Comté de Kfar Aaqqa Kafr ‘Akkā Liban Cafaracha Tripoli Royaume de Maghdouche Franche Garde Maġdūša Liban Jérusalem p. 4 Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Qala‘at al-Falīz Comté de Menjez Felicium Liban ; Manğaz Tripoli Comté de Mounaytra Le Moinetre Munayṭrā Liban Tripoli Le Puy du Qala'at Comté de Mseilha Liban Connétable Musaylaḥa Tripoli Caves de Tyron Cavae de Royaume de Niha ; Cavae de Šaqīf Tirūn Liban Tyrun Jérusalem Tyrun Qala'at abou Belhacem ; Qala‘at Abī al- Royaume de Hassan ; Rous Liban Belhassem Ḥasan Jérusalem El-Franj La Colée ; Comté de Qlaiaat al-Qulay‘āt Liban Coliath Tripoli Royaume de Saïda Sidon Sidon Sagette Ṣaydā Liban Jérusalem Comté de Smar Jbeil Smār Ğbayl Liban Tripoli Royaume de Sour Tyrus Tyrus Tyr ; Tyrus Ṣūr Liban Jérusalem Comté de Tell Arqa Arca Caesarea Arca Caesarea Archas ‘Arqā Liban Tripoli Le Toron, Royaume de Tibnine Toronum Tibnīn Liban Toronum Jérusalem Comté de Tripoli Triple Ṭarāblus Liban Tripoli Qala'at Abū Principauté Abou Qubays Bochebeis Syrie Qubays d'Antioche Qala‘at al- Apamée ; Principauté Afamia Apamée Muḍīq ; al- Syrie Femie d'Antioche ’Afāmiyā Qala‘at al- Principauté Al-Aido Fort al-Aïd Syrie ’Aydū d'Antioche Tell Ibn Tal Ibn Mašar ; Principauté Al-Asharenah Tunip Syrie Masher al-‘Ašarna d'Antioche Qala‘at Abū Principauté Al-Bara Al-Bara Sufyān ; al- Syrie d'Antioche Bāra Principauté Alep Beroea Beroea Halab Ḥalab d’Alep, Syrie Zankide Cyrrhus ; Cyrrhus ; Qūrus ; Nābī Comté Al-Nabi Houri Coricie Syrie Cyrrus ; Kyrros Cyrrus Ḥūrī d’Édesse Comté de Arima Arima Qala‘at ‘Arīma Syrie Tripoli p. 5 Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Comté de Arwad Rouad ’Arwād Syrie Tripoli Principauté A'zaz Hazart ’A‘zāz Syrie d'Antioche Montferrand ; Mons Comté de Baarin Rafanée Mons Ba‘rīn Syrie Ferrandus Tripoli Ferrandus Valénie ; Comté de Banias Balanea Balanea Bānyās Syrie Balanée Tripoli Principauté Bassouta Bassuet al-Barṣuta Syrie d'Antioche Bikisrail ; Bīkisrā’īl ; Castellum Principauté Bikisrail Castellum Qala‘at Bin Syrie Vetulae d'Antioche Vetulae Qaḥṭan Burğ ‘Arab ; Comté de Burdj al-Arab Syrie ‘Ayn al-‘Arab Tripoli Comté de Burdj Asour Burğ ‘Āsūr Syrie Tripoli La Tour du Principauté Burdj el-Sabi Burğ al-Ṣabī Syrie Garçon d'Antioche Burğ al-Zuhur ; Comté de Burdj Maqsur Syrie Burğ Maqsūr Tripoli Comté de Burdj Zara Burğ Zāra Syrie Tripoli Principauté de Busrana ; Busra Bostra Bosra Buṣrā Damas, Syrie Bostra Bouride Principauté de al-Šām ; Damas Damascus Damascus Damas Damas, Syrie Dimašq Bouride Principauté Haram Harrenc Ḥārim Syrie d'Antioche Principauté Jablé Gabala Gibel, Jablé Ğabla Syrie d'Antioche Ma'arrat al- Ma'ārat al- Principauté Arra La Marre Syrie Numan Nu'mān d'Antioche Balatanos, Qala‘at Principauté Mehelbe Syrie Mehelbe Mahālba d'Antioche Bourzey ; Qala‘at Mirza ; Principauté Mirza Lysias Lysias ; Syrie Barzūyā d'Antioche Rochefort Qala‘at Principauté Qalaat Aleika Laycas Syrie ‘Ullayqa d'Antioche Crac des Qala‘at al-Ḥiṣn Chevaliers ; Comté de Qalaat al-Hosn ; Ḥiṣn al- Syrie Crac de Tripoli ’Akrād l'Hospital p. 6 Entités Entités Noms Noms Noms antiques Noms latins Noms arabes géographiques politiques contemporains médiévaux médiévales modernes Qala‘at ’Umm Comté de Qalaat Hosh Syrie Ḥūš Tripoli Malavans ; Qalaat Castellum Principauté Castellum Ḥiṣn al-Manīqa Syrie Maniqeh Malavan d'Antioche Malavan Principauté Qalaat Marqab Margat Qala‘at Marqab Syrie d'Antioche Principauté Qala‘at al- d'Alep ou de Qalaat Rahba Syrie Raḥba Mossoul (Zankide) Saône ; Qala‘at Ṣahyūn Qalaat Salah Principauté Sehunna ; ; Qala‘at Ṣalāḥ Syrie ad-Din d'Antioche Sahone al-Dīn Comté de Safita Chastel Blanc Ṣāfītā Syrie Tripoli Senzar
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