Bulungan Regency - North Kalimantan Indonesia
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Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil Reporting GHG Emissions PT. Dharma Intisawit Lestari Bulungan Regency - North Kalimantan Indonesia Prepared by : PT. Dharma Intisawit Lestari 2015 Table of Contents 1. Assessment Process and Procedure............................................................................. 3 1.1. Assessor and their credentials.. ............................................................................. 3 1.2. Assessment methods .............................................................................................. 4 1.3. Responsible Team for developing mitigation plan ......................................... 6 2. Summary of Carbon Stock Assessment ......................................................................... 7 2.1. Location maps indicating area ……….............................................................. 7 2.2. Land Cover Stratification .................................................................................. 9 2.3. Map and description of all area PT DIL ………………………….…….………. 12 3. Summary of GHG emission ……………....................................................................... 14 4. References ....................................................................................................................... 14 5. Summary of Management and Mitigaton Plans .................................................. 15 6. Internal Responsibility ................................................................................................... 20 2 1 Assessment Process and Procedures 1.1 Assesors and their credentials Carbon Stock Assessment Report in land permit of PT. Dharma Intisawit Lestari presented by Aksenta (PT. Gagas Dinamiga Aksenta), consisting of four people. This is brief description of the name, qualification, skills, and role within the team. Idung Risdiyanto, MSc in Natural Resources Management Technology in the International program organized by Institut Pertanian Bogor, after getting a bachelor's degree at the same university in the field of Agrometeorologi. Starting his career by doing research on GHG (Green House Gas) and water resources together with UNEP and PPLH IPB in 1997. After a lot of research with leading institutions in Indonesia such as LIPI, LAPAN, BPPT and BMKG. Almost all the work is the study of natural resource management, especially related to water resources, land and climate change technology using Geographic Information System (GIS), Remote Sensing, Spatial Modelling and Analysis. Idung Risdiyanto well as a team experts to the Ministry of Forestry of Indonesia to address the problems of managing watersheds (DAS) in Indonesia since 2007 and teaches courses in Climatology, Hydrometeorology, the application of GIS and Remote Sensing and Meteorological Satellite Bogor Agricultural Institute. HCV is currently the assessor in Aksenta and has been listed as the RSPO Approved HCVAssessor - Discipline Specialist in the field of Environmental Services. In this study the role and responsibility of being a supervisor CSA and team leader-1. Yanto Ardiyanto; graduated from Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) Departemen Geofisika and Meteorologi of 2004. The activities most frequently addressed related water resource management (hydrology) and land (regional planning) from the Kemenhut, KemenLH, Bappeda and USAID. The most desirable areas of expertise is the spatial modeling with GIS and remote sensing to hydrology, spatial planning, agriculture and forestry. 2013 has been registered as an Approved RSPO HCVAssessor - Discipline Specialist in the field of Environmental Services. This time as an assessor in Aksenta HCV. In this study the role and responsible as Team Leader. Bias Berlio Pradyatama; graduated from Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) Departemen Forest Resources Conservation and Ekowisata of 2015. Experience as a surveyor in the monitoring of HCV in PTPN V, Riau in 2015, the analysis of vegetation and habitat suitability in both Javan Rhino 3 Sanctuary Cikepuh, West Java and BKPH Cikeusik, Banten in 2015. In this team, responsible as assessor plant identification. Ikwan Agustian; graduated from the Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) in 2013. Experienced in a wide range of related surveys of Plant Diversity. Had joined in Independent Research Team Megalithic Sites Mount Padang part of the diversity of plants in 2013. Once a Post-Doctoral Research Assistant on the calculation of the biomass plant cooperation between Leeds University with the Borneo Orangutan Survival (BOS) in 2014. In this team, responsible as assessor plant identification. Priyo Dwi U; Graduated with a degree in Meteorology Geophysics Institute of Agriculture (IPB) – Bogor in 2015. Later joined the team of Meteorological Satellites assistant in 2013 at a time into the laboratory portion of Meteorology and Atmospheric Pollution for the final project with the theme estimating carbon stocks based remote sensing. Experienced in the calculation of carbon stocks for the forest areas by identifying the spectral characteristics on each channel satellite imagery. Within this team to act as enumerators underbrushing 1.2 Methodology and procedures used for conducting carbon stock and GHG assessments 1.2.1 Methodology and procedures carbon stock assessment Stages of activity measurement and mapping carbon stocks in the concession area of PT DIL grouped into four stages, namely (i) a desk study, (ii) field surveys, (iii) laboratory analysis and (iv) data analysis, mapping and reporting. These stages are composed of a series of activities as presented in Figure 1. 4 Figure 1. Methods and procedures carbon stock assessment 1.2.2 Methods and procedures GHG assessment Net GHG emissions are calculated by adding the emissions released during land clearing, crop production and crop processing, and subtracting from these emissions the sequestration of carbon in the standing crop and in any conservation areas. Stages of activity measurement and mapping GHG assessment in the concession area of PT DIL as system boundary for the GHG calculation in PalmGHG. The GHG Calculation stages are divided into input, output agricultural and mill. This emission sources included in the calculator are : i) Land clearing; ii) Manufacture of fertilisers and transport to the plantation; iii) Nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide resulting from the field application of fertilisers and mill by-products and other organic sources such as palm litter; 5 iv) Fossil fuel used in the field and at the mill ; v) Methane produced from palm oil mill effluent (POME); and vi) Carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide generated by the cultivation of peat soils. In addition, the following GHG fixation and credits are considered: i) Carbon dioxide fixed by oil palm trees, ground cover and carbon sequestered in plantation litter (see crop sequestration, below); ii) Carbon dioxide fixed by biomass in conservation areas; iii) GHG emissions avoided by the selling of mill energy by-products (e.g. electricity sold to the grid; palm kernel shell sold to industrial furnaces). Figure 2. System Boundary of Palm GHG 1.3 Responsible team for developing mitigation plan Monitoring management of HCV and SIA PT. DIL in region base, controled by Plantation Head of PT. DIL along with relevant functional departments. Estate planning process synergize with program planning and management of Carbon Stock and GHG Assessment . The department which involved in management plan and implementation are figured below. 6 7 2. Summary of Carbon Stock Assessment 2.1 Location Map and Landscape 1. Location Map Figure 3. Location Map of PT. DIL Administratively, oil palm plantation area of PT. DIL is located in two (2) districts and 3 (three) villages, The Districts of East Tanjung Palas (Tanjung Agung and Sajau Village) and The Districts of Tanjung Selor (Jelarai Selor Village), Bulungan District, North Kalimantan Province 8 2. Landscape Map Figure 4. Landscape Map presence protected forest and conservation forest around PT. DIL Based on review of document/ report/ existing/ maps and field observation indicate the around concession PT. DIL there is no area of protected forest and conservation area. 9 3. Area of new planting and time plan for new planting Figure 5 . Area of PT. DIL New Planting on 2016 2.2 Land Cover Stratification Implementation of carbon stock assessment in the concession area of PT DIL using a methods that have been scientifically recognized and guidelines are based on international standards (IPCC), the RSPO and national (SNI). Footage plot consists of 4 strata of vegetation, namely HS(secondary forest), BT (old shrub) and BM (young shrub), and BC (Bush). The amount of carbon in the scale of this plot into a parameter extrapolation (Upscaling) to map the distribution of spare carbon on a scale concession area of PT DIL, mainly sourced from biomass. 10 Extrapolation carbon stocks for concession area of PT DIL use the resulting equation of correlation between the value of the biomass AGB in each plot with the data spectral radiance Band 6 derived from extrapolation data Landsat satellite 8. The results are then converted into the value of the biomass carbon stock and its distribution mapped. As a base mapping is the classification of biomass carbon stocks are also to describe the condition of land cover. Classification of biomass carbon stocks divides the study area into HGU PT DIL into four classes, namely: BC1 : Biomassa carbon stock <20 tones-C/ha BC2 : Biomassa carbon stock 20-40 tones