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Codes for the Representation of Names of Languages — Part 3: Alpha-3 Code for Comprehensive Coverage of Languages

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Codes for the Representation of Names of Languages — Part 3: Alpha-3 Code for Comprehensive Coverage of Languages © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved ISO TC 37/SC 2 N 292 Date: 2003-08-29 ISO/CD 639-3 ISO TC 37/SC 2/WG 1 Secretariat: ON Codes for the representation of names of languages — Part 3: Alpha-3 code for comprehensive coverage of languages Codes pour la représentation de noms de langues ― Partie 3: Code alpha-3 pour un traitement exhaustif des langues Warning This document is not an ISO International Standard. It is distributed for review and comment. It is subject to change without notice and may not be referred to as an International Standard. Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation. Document type: International Standard Document subtype: Document stage: (30) Committee Stage Document language: E C:\Documents and Settings\여동희\My Documents\작업파일\ISO\Korea_ISO_TC37\심의문서\심의중문서\SC2\N292_TC37_SC2_639-3 CD1 (E) (2003-08-29).doc STD Version 2.1 ISO/CD 639-3 Copyright notice This ISO document is a working draft or committee draft and is copyright-protected by ISO. While the reproduction of working drafts or committee drafts in any form for use by participants in the ISO standards development process is permitted without prior permission from ISO, neither this document nor any extract from it may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form for any other purpose without prior written permission from ISO. Requests for permission to reproduce this document for the purpose of selling it should be addressed as shown below or to ISO's member body in the country of the requester: [Indicate the full address, telephone number, fax number, telex number, and electronic mail address, as appropriate, of the Copyright Manger of the ISO member body responsible for the secretariat of the TC or SC within the framework of which the working document has been prepared.] Reproduction for sales purposes may be subject to royalty payments or a licensing agreement. Violators may be prosecuted. ii © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved ISO/CD 639-3 Contents Page Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................iii Introduction........................................................................................................................................................iii 1 Scope......................................................................................................................................................3 2 Normative references............................................................................................................................3 3 Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................3 4 Three-letter language code...................................................................................................................3 4.1 Form of the language identifier............................................................................................................3 4.2 Denotation of the language identifier..................................................................................................3 4.2.1 Individual languages.............................................................................................................................3 4.2.2 Dialects...................................................................................................................................................3 4.2.3 Extinct and ancient languages.............................................................................................................3 4.2.4 Constructed languages.........................................................................................................................3 4.2.5 Collective language codes ...................................................................................................................3 4.2.6 Scripts.....................................................................................................................................................3 4.2.7 Local codes............................................................................................................................................3 4.3 Documentation of the intended denotation of identifiers .................................................................3 4.4 Relationship between ISO 639-2 and ISO 639-3 .................................................................................3 4.5 Registration Authority and maintenance of the code........................................................................3 4.5.1 Registration Authority...........................................................................................................................3 4.5.2 Maintenance of the code.......................................................................................................................3 4.6 Application of language identifiers .....................................................................................................3 5 Lists of language identifiers.................................................................................................................3 Annex A (normative) Procedures for the Registration Authority and Registration Authorities Advisory Committee for ISO 639 .........................................................................................................3 A.1 Mandates ................................................................................................................................................3 A.1.1 Registration Authority ISO 639-3/RA...................................................................................................3 A.1.2 Joint Advisory Committee ISO 639/RA-JAC.......................................................................................3 A.1.3 Relationship between ISO 639-3/RA, ISO 639-2/RA and ISO 639/RA-JAC.......................................3 A.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority...................................................................................3 A.2.1 Application for the registration of new language codes and for the change of existing language codes .....................................................................................................................................3 A.2.2 Maintenance of the list..........................................................................................................................3 A.2.3 Reservation of identifiers .....................................................................................................................3 A.2.4 Creation of language identifiers ..........................................................................................................3 A.2.5 Other general responsibilities..............................................................................................................3 A.3 Composition and responsibilities of the Joint Advisory Committee ISO 639/RA-JAC..................3 Bibliography........................................................................................................................................................3 © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved iii ISO/CD 639-3 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 639-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 37, Terminology and other language resources, Subcommittee SC 2, Terminography and lexicography. This second/third/... edition cancels and replaces the first/second/... edition (), [clause(s) / subclause(s) / table(s) / figure(s) / annex(es)] of which [has / have] been technically revised. ISO 639 consists of the following parts, under the general title Codes for the representation of names of languages: ⎯ Part 1: Alpha-2 code ⎯ Part 2: Alpha-3 code ⎯ Part 3: Alpha-3 code for comprehensive coverage of languages iv © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved ISO/CD 639-3 Introduction ISO 639 provides three language codes: one as a two-letter code (ISO 639-1) and two others as three-letter codes (ISO 639-2 and ISO 639-3) for the representation of names of languages. ISO 639-1 was devised primarily for use in terminology, lexicography and linguistics.
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