NEWSLETTER October 2012 - June 2013 Rehabilitation Economic Ongoing Infrastructure Co-Funded PDR2
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Issue No: 2 March 2013 Sustainable Employment Creation and Improved SECIL Livelihoods for Vulnerable Urban Communities in EMPLOYMENT & LIVELIHOODS Mogadishu NEWSLETTER October 2012 - June 2013 Rehabilitation economic Ongoing infrastructure co-funded PDR2 until June Economic GIS mapping Water sector analysis and strategy Oct to Jan formation Assessment to identify key economic Oct to Jan projects for rehabilitation Construction sector analysis and Oct to Jan strategy formulation Oct to June Awareness campaign 1: solid waste Development of monitoring and Nov to Dec evaluation framework Nov to Dec Solid waste management baseline study Public-private partnerships feasibility Nov to Dec study Open day at Benadir Regional 10 Dec Administration for private companies 13 to 14 Dec Planning workshop A semblance of normal life in Mogadishu © UN-Habitat Awareness campaign 2: water – Dec to Jan children’s painting competition 21 Jan Recycling round table SECIL evolves and grows 5 Feb Second Steering Committee meeting 6 Feb Briefing of district commissioners The past five months since publishing the first issue of the newsletter for the project Sustainable Employment Creation and Improved Agreement on key economic projects 7 Feb for second phase assessment Livelihoods for Vulnerable Urban Communities in Mogadishu (SECIL) have been enlightening, intense, productive, and pioneering. Feb Approval of environmental decree Capacity building for BRA, districts, Feb ‘Enlightening’, as several studies and analyses have been completed, private companies, garbage collectors providing a better understanding of current actors, needs, and Signing of public-private partnership 4 March conditions in the five urban sectors SECIL is addressing: Economic contracts Rehabilitation, Solid Waste Management, Construction, Water and March SECIL Newsletter 2 Sanitation, and Energy and Environment. Cleaning campaign, start of collection March service, construction of transfer stations ‘Intense’, as relationships have been strengthened through a series of March Pilot construction training coordination and planning meetings, culminating in the second SECIL Exhibition of children’s painting Steering Committee meeting in Mogadishu on 5 February 2013. April competition Design phase and tender process for April to June ‘Productive’, as several activities have been implemented, strategies rehabilitation developed, and a large number of people reached through awareness- April to June Pilot project on Prosopis juliflora raising campaigns in the water and solid waste sectors. May Recycling open day ‘Pioneering’, as a new urban service, solid waste management, has May to Oct Roll-out of construction training been initiated in the four centrally located pilot districts: Hamarweyne, Shangani, Hamarjajab, and Waberi. June Urban water dialogue Change in project direction In November 2012, SECIL partners Cooperazione E Sviluppo Onlus (CESVI), Human Relief Foundation, and UN-Habitat, together with the European Union, made two crucial decisions: • Firstly, to drop the programme’s trade, processing, and manufacturing component in favour of a more comprehensive engagement in the other five sectors. As the UK Department for International Development (DFID) and the World Bank have confirmed their long-term engagement in this field in south central Somalia, SECIL’s comparatively small engagement was no longer crucial. The freed budget will be used for additional activities in the construction and water sectors to further increase employment and expand economic rehabilitation. • Secondly, to implement SECIL without involvement of the International Labour Organization (ILO), which was responsible for the programme’s trade, processing, and manufacturing component. Some additional activities formerly in the portfolio of the ILO are now being implemented by other SECIL partners. Outlook In the upcoming months Benadir Regional Administration, together with SECIL partners, will implement numerous ongoing and new activities to improve the livelihoods of vulnerable groups in Mogadishu. Initial experiences from the waste collection service will be documented and possible changes and adaptations to improve the service will be identified and put into action. The winners of the children’s painting competition will be nominated and their work exhibited in Mogadishu. A pilot project on the sustainable removal and use of the invasive plant Prosopis juliflora will be started and the preparatory work for the rehabilitation projects finalized. Britta Peters, UN-Habitat The second SECIL Steering Committee meeting in session in Mogadishu on 5 February © UN-Habitat SECIL Steering Committee holds fruitful second meeting The second Steering Committee meeting of the SECIL project took place on 5 February 2013 in Mogadishu, attended by the vice-mayors in charge of Social and Political Affairs and Administration and Finance, the head of the Urban Planning Department, representatives from CESVI, Human Relief Foundation, and the European Union, and five UN-Habitat staff, including the Chief Technical Advisor. The key topic of the presentations and ensuing discussions was the imminent roll-out of the solid waste management system in the four pilot districts of Hamarjajab, Waberi, Hamarweyne, and Shingani. The system will rely on household- and enterprise-based garbage collection and a system of transfer stations, from where refuse will be transported to designated landfills under a public–private partnership arrangement. There will be a one-off clean-up before the system sets in. Jobs will be created through the street-level collection, which will be carried out by trained, medically protected, properly dressed and equipped staff. Households and businesses are supposed to pay an affordable fee for garbage collection. The system design is supported by an extensive baseline and feasibility study and enjoys the full support of the district commissioners. Additional discussions over the following days focused on social infrastructure investments and the refinement of project priorities. Dorothee von Brentano, UN-Habitat 2 SECIL Newsletter March 2013 Bringing economic life back to Mogadishu In order to identify key rehabilitation projects that have the potential to increase employment and stimulate economic activities, SECIL contracted the Norwegian Somali Self-help Organization (NorSom) to conduct an in-depth assessment. The assessment was divided into two phases: Phase 1 – which NorSom, in close collaboration with the Benadir Regional Administration, completed between November 2012 and February 2013 – involved a general assessment of potential projects. Phase 2, completed in mid-March, involves a more detailed assessment of the prioritized projects identified in Phase 1 – 11 projects that have high potential for creating permanent employment and stimulating economic development: Unused cubicles at Ansaloti Market in Hamarjajab © UN-Habitat Project District 1 Slaughterhouse Abdulaziz 2 Hamarweyne Meat Market Hamarweyne 3 Hamarweyne Fish Market Hamarweyne 4 Sinay Market Warta Nabadda 5 Suuq Bacaad Meat Market Yaqshid The collapsed roof of Sinay Market © NorSom 6 Bula Hubey Meat Market Wadajir 7 Ansaloti Market Hamarjajab 8 Beerta Meat Market Waberi 9 Shibis Meat Market Shibis 10 Hand Weaving/Handicraft Hamarweyne Project 11 Grinding Mills Wardhigley, Hamarweyne Vendors at Sinay Market © NorSom On 7 February 2013 representatives of UN-Habitat, Benadir Regional Administration, and NorSom participated in an intensive planning meeting at the administration’s premises in Mogadishu to discuss the above findings. In the presence of the mayor, two of his vice-mayors, and the heads of the Market and Urban Planning Departments, the following seven projects were identified as the most promising: Abdulaziz Slaughterhouse (temporary use only); Hamarweyne Meat Market; Sinay Market; Suuq Bacaad Market; Bula Hubey Market; Ansaloti Market; and the Handicraft Project. Beginning in mid-February, Phase 2 will look at these projects in greater depth by doing the following: • Conducting detailed economic, environmental, and social feasibility studies • Identifying the requirements for technical and structural improvements, including a detailed proposal and cost estimation for rehabilitation • Assessing current administrative/management structures and identifying issues to be improved All projects will be designed to maximize employment opportunities and customers’ access to improved infrastructure, and to stimulate a chain of economic activities. Management structures such as vendors associations or cooperatives will be set up and their capacity built to guarantee sustainable management that, among other tasks, will be responsible for organizing cleaning, maintenance, fees/licences, and comprehensive waste management solutions such as composting. Mohamed Elmi Sabrie and Hölje Haugsjaa, NorSom SECIL Newsletter March 2013 3 Planning and development require spatial knowledge The Mogadishu district mapping under SECIL focuses on the geographic information system-based inventory of public, institutional, and economic infrastructure in all 16 districts of Mogadishu. The project is being implemented as a continuation of the geographic information system (GIS) mapping from 2010/2011, under which a base map and district profiles were developed, including extensive attribute data on public assets (schools, health facilities, markets, institutions, and utility services such as water, electricity, and telecommunications). The mapping work under SECIL