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Writ of Certiorari Appendix
No. 08-___ IN THE RUBEN CAMPA, RENE GONZALEZ, ANTONIO GUERRERO, GERARDO HERNANDEZ, AND LUIS MEDINA, Petitioners, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent. On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit APPENDIX TO THE PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI Leonard I. Weinglass Thomas C. Goldstein 6 West 20th Street Counsel of Record New York, NY 10011 Christopher M. Egleson Won S. Shin Michael Krinsky AKIN, GUMP, STRAUSS, 111 Broadway HAUER & FELD LLP Suite 1102 1333 New Hampshire New York, NY 10006 Ave., NW Washington, DC 20036 Counsel to Petitioner (202) 887-4000 Guerrero Additional counsel listed on inside cover Paul A. McKenna Richard C. Klugh, Jr. 2910 First Union Ingraham Building Financial Center 25 S.E. 2nd Avenue 200 South Biscayne Blvd. Suite 1105 Miami, FL 33131 Miami, FL 33131 Counsel to Petitioner Counsel to Petitioner Hernandez Campa William N. Norris Philip R. Horowitz 8870 S.W. 62nd Terrace Two Datran Center Miami, FL 33173 Suite 1910 9130 South Dadeland Counsel to Petitioner Blvd. Medina Miami, FL 33156 Counsel to Petitioner Gonzalez TABLE OF CONTENTS APPENDIX U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit Opinion (June 4, 2008) .................... 1a U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit (En Banc) Opinion (August 9, 2006) ........................................................... 90a U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit Opinion (August 9, 2005)............. 220a U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida Order (July 27, 2000) ......................................................... 319a U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida Order (October 24, 2000) ........................................................ -
Blitzkrieg: the Evolution of Modern Warfare and the Wehrmacht's
East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 8-2021 Blitzkrieg: The Evolution of Modern Warfare and the Wehrmacht’s Impact on American Military Doctrine during the Cold War Era Briggs Evans East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Evans, Briggs, "Blitzkrieg: The Evolution of Modern Warfare and the Wehrmacht’s Impact on American Military Doctrine during the Cold War Era" (2021). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 3927. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3927 This Thesis - unrestricted is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Blitzkrieg: The Evolution of Modern Warfare and the Wehrmacht’s Impact on American Military Doctrine during the Cold War Era ________________________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History East Tennessee State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in History ______________________ by Briggs Evans August 2021 _____________________ Dr. Stephen Fritz, Chair Dr. Henry Antkiewicz Dr. Steve Nash Keywords: Blitzkrieg, doctrine, operational warfare, American military, Wehrmacht, Luftwaffe, World War II, Cold War, Soviet Union, Operation Desert Storm, AirLand Battle, Combined Arms Theory, mobile warfare, maneuver warfare. ABSTRACT Blitzkrieg: The Evolution of Modern Warfare and the Wehrmacht’s Impact on American Military Doctrine during the Cold War Era by Briggs Evans The evolution of United States military doctrine was heavily influenced by the Wehrmacht and their early Blitzkrieg campaigns during World War II. -
Koh Kong Villagers Trade Logging for Agriculture
R 3464 E MB U N SSUE I TUESDAY, JULY 14, 2020 Intelligent . In-depth . Independent www.phnompenhpost.com 4000 RIEL Koh Kong villagers trade PHNOM PENH SQUATTERS GET logging for agriculture PLOTS OF LAND Khorn Savi used to live in mountainous areas, He said each family in the communi- incomes and fourth, they are safe. wildlife sanctuaries and natural re- ty had been granted land concessions “In the past, residents were no- TO RELOCATE VER 200 families living in source conservation areas along the measuring 25m by 600m to convert madic rice growers. They went to Koh Kong province’s Stung Prat canal and in the Chi Phat them into village lands and planta- clear forest land to grow rice and lat- NATIONAL – page 5 Sovanna Green Village area. tions. He said the plan was to give the er cleared forests in other places. This Community who used to In 2004, they moved to live at So- villagers new job opportunities. affected natural resources, biodiver- Olog timber and hunt wild animals for vanna Green Village, which is located “This project encourages changes to sity and other wild animals,” he said. a living have now turned to agricul- in Botum Sakor district’s Kandorl the livelihoods of residents and aims Pheaktra made the comments when ture to sustain themselves. commune. The village was an agri- to provide them with steady [jobs]. he led over 20 reporters to inspect Ministry of Environment spokes- cultural development project coordi- First, the lands belong to them. Sec- man Neth Pheaktra said the families nated by the Wildlife Alliance. -
Kyrgyzstan: Closer to Democracy — and Russia
At a glance October 2015 Kyrgyzstan: Closer to democracy — and Russia Praised by both Russian and European observers, the elections of 4 October 2015 are considered a milestone in Kyrgyzstan's democratic transition of the country, consolidating the new political system launched by the new constitution adopted after the 2010 revolution. With seats split between six pro-Moscow parties, the results entail the formation of a coalition government in the fractured parliament, and herald further rapprochement to Russia. Background: transition to parliamentary democracy Once regarded as an 'island of democracy' in Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan has a turbulent political history. The first president of independent Kyrgyzstan, Askar Akayev, was toppled in political unrest, known as the Tulip Revolution, in April 2005. The European Parliament (EP) resolution of 12 May 2005 called on Kyrgyz authorities to begin a genuine democratisation process, welcoming the launch of an inclusive process of constitutional reform aiming to ensure fundamental change. Hopes for a democratic transition soon faded with President Kurmanbek Bakiyev's increasingly authoritarian rule, as noted in a May 2006 EP resolution. Bakiyev's ousting in April 2010, known as the 'second tulip revolution', presented a window of opportunity for democratisation. A new constitution, adopted after the referendum in June 2010, transformed Kyrgyzstan from an authoritarian presidential system to a relatively democratic semi-presidential one, combining elements of parliamentary and presidential systems in addition to checks-and-balances mechanisms. As the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) acknowledges, progress towards consolidation continued with the legislative elections of October 2010. The presidential elections of October 2011 thus constituted the final step in the post-Bakiyev transition process. -
Givens on Hardesty and Grinberg, 'Red Phoenix Rising: the Soviet Air Force in World War II'
H-War Givens on Hardesty and Grinberg, 'Red Phoenix Rising: The Soviet Air Force in World War II' Review published on Monday, October 6, 2014 Von Hardesty, Ilya Grinberg. Red Phoenix Rising: The Soviet Air Force in World War II. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2012. xiv + 428 pp. $34.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-7006-1828-6. Reviewed by Adam Givens (Ohio University) Published on H-War (October, 2014) Commissioned by Margaret Sankey In 1982, Von Hardesty, curator of the Smithsonian’s Division of Aeronautics currently, produced one of the few English-language studies of the Soviet air force (in Russian, Voyenno-vozdushnyye sily, or VVS) during World War II. Three decades later, Hardesty has revised the original work with the help of coauthor Ilya Grinberg, a professor of technology at Buffalo State. The updated book, Red Phoenix Rising: The Soviet Air Force in World War II, offers an authoritative examination of the air war in the East by utilizing archival sources unattainable at the time of the first book’s publication. Red Phoenix Rising moves chronologically. The first of seven chapters examines the Soviet Union’s prewar organization and then details Germany’s devastating invasion of the USSR in June 1941. Like the rest of the Soviet military, the VVS was taken by surprise in the early hours of Operation Barbarossa, what the authors rightly term a “vast military catastrophe” (p. 29). Many of the Soviet pilots stood little chance of slowing the Luftwaffe’s advance, and a litany of Soviet errors and misjudgments allowed the Germans to destroy large numbers of aircraft on the ground. -
General Assembly Distr.: General 18 August 2015
United Nations A/70/194 General Assembly Distr.: General 18 August 2015 Original: English Seventieth session Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the seventieth session Observer status for the International Conference of Asian Political Parties in the General Assembly Letter dated 11 August 2015 from the representatives of Australia, Cambodia, Japan, Nepal, the Philippines, the Republic of Korea and Sri Lanka to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General We, the undersigned, have the honour to request, in accordance with rule 14 of the rules of procedure of the General Assembly, the inclusion in the agenda of the seventieth session of the General Assembly a supplementary item entitled “Observer status for the International Conference of Asian Political Parties in the General Assembly”. The International Conference of Asian Political Parties (ICAPP) was launched in Manila, the Philippines, in September 2000 to build bridges of political cooperation and to establish networks of mutual benefit among mainstream political parties in Asia, both ruling and in opposition. Over its first decade, ICAPP has grown steadily in both membership and influence. As of June 2015, ICAPP ’s membership has reached more than 360 eligible political parties in 52 States and 1 territory in Asia. After establishing fraternal linkages and cooperation with the Permanent Conference of Political Parties in Latin America and the Caribbean (COPPPAL) in 2008, ICAPP has also been undertaking efforts to reach out to the political parties in other continents, and successfully helped political parties in Africa establish the Council of African Political Parties (CAPP) in 2013. -
Mission Statement
Mission Statement The Center for Khmer Studies promotes research, teaching and public service in the social sciences, arts and humanities in Cambodia and the Mekong region. CKS seeks to: • Promote research and international scholarly exchange by programs that increase understanding of Cambodia and its region, •Strengthen Cambodia’s cultural and educational struc- tures, and integrate Cambodian scholars in regional and inter- national exchange, • Promote a vigorous civil society. CKS is a private American Overseas Research Center support- ed by a consortium of educational institutions, scholars and individuals. It is incorporated in the state of Delaware, USA. It receives partial support for overhead and American fellowships from the US Government. Its pro- grams are privately funded. CKS is the sole member institution of the Council of American Overseas Research Centers (CAORC) in Southeast Asia. CKS’s programs are administered from its headquarters in Siem Reap and from Phnom Penh. It maintains a small administrative office in New York and a support office in Paris, Les Three Generations of Scholars, Prof. SON Soubert (center), his teacher (left), and Board of Directors Amis du Centre Phon Kaseka (right) outside the Sre Ampil Museum d’Etudes Lois de Menil, Ph.D., President Khmeres. Anne H. Bass, Vice-President Olivier Bernier, Vice-President Center for Khmer Studies Dean Berry, Esq., Secretary and General Counsel Head Office: Gaye Fugate, Treasurer PO Box 9380 Wat Damnak, Siem Reap, Cambodia Prof. Michel Rethy Antelme, INALCO, Paris Tel: (855) 063 964 385 Prof. Kamaleswar Bhattacharya, Paris Fax: (855) 063 963 035 Robert Kessler, Denver, CO Phnom Penh Office: Emma C. -
January 23, 2019 TDEA-FAFEN Briefs Election Support Group On
The Weekly Chronicle January 17 – January 23, 2019 TDEA-FAFEN Briefs Election Support Group on Women Voting Choices in GE-2018: During the reporting week, Trust for Democratic Education and Accountability – Free and Fair Election Network’s (TDEA-FAFEN) gave a briefing to the Election Support Group’s (ESG) members including representatives from funding agencies and other organizations working on elections in Pakistan regarding women voting choices during the General Election (GE) 2018. TDEA-FAFEN analyzed the polling station wise results’ data from 52,565 electoral areas to determine the women voting choices. Some of the major findings included: • Electoral choices of men and women are similar at 82% of analysed electoral areas. Choices of women deviate from men at 18% electoral areas. • Difference of voting choice of men and women is more prominent in Balochistan in comparison to other regions. These mostly favour Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), Awami National Party (ANP), Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) and Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) in Balochistan. • In Punjab, more women preferred to vote for Pakistan Muslim League – Nawaz (PML-N) and Pakistan Peoples’ Party (PPP), while men preferred to vote for PTI. • In almost every district of Sindh PPP remained the voting choice of women voters. • In Islamabad, PTI and PPPP won more male electoral areas than female. The PML-N’s victory in female electoral areas is three times greater than male electoral areas. USAID’s CVP Shares FAFEN Election Media Updates with Relevant Stakeholders: From January 17 to 23, 2019, Citizens’ Voice Project (CVP) shared five FAFEN election media updates with relevant stakeholders via email to update them on key electoral and political developments. -
ESS9 Appendix A3 Political Parties Ed
APPENDIX A3 POLITICAL PARTIES, ESS9 - 2018 ed. 3.0 Austria 2 Belgium 4 Bulgaria 7 Croatia 8 Cyprus 10 Czechia 12 Denmark 14 Estonia 15 Finland 17 France 19 Germany 20 Hungary 21 Iceland 23 Ireland 25 Italy 26 Latvia 28 Lithuania 31 Montenegro 34 Netherlands 36 Norway 38 Poland 40 Portugal 44 Serbia 47 Slovakia 52 Slovenia 53 Spain 54 Sweden 57 Switzerland 58 United Kingdom 61 Version Notes, ESS9 Appendix A3 POLITICAL PARTIES ESS9 edition 3.0 (published 10.12.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Denmark, Iceland. ESS9 edition 2.0 (published 15.06.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden. Austria 1. Political parties Language used in data file: German Year of last election: 2017 Official party names, English 1. Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (SPÖ) - Social Democratic Party of Austria - 26.9 % names/translation, and size in last 2. Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP) - Austrian People's Party - 31.5 % election: 3. Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (FPÖ) - Freedom Party of Austria - 26.0 % 4. Liste Peter Pilz (PILZ) - PILZ - 4.4 % 5. Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative (Grüne) - The Greens – The Green Alternative - 3.8 % 6. Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) - Communist Party of Austria - 0.8 % 7. NEOS – Das Neue Österreich und Liberales Forum (NEOS) - NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum - 5.3 % 8. G!LT - Verein zur Förderung der Offenen Demokratie (GILT) - My Vote Counts! - 1.0 % Description of political parties listed 1. The Social Democratic Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs, or SPÖ) is a social above democratic/center-left political party that was founded in 1888 as the Social Democratic Worker's Party (Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei, or SDAP), when Victor Adler managed to unite the various opposing factions. -
EASO Country of Origin Information Report Pakistan Security Situation
European Asylum Support Office EASO Country of Origin Information Report Pakistan Security Situation October 2018 SUPPORT IS OUR MISSION European Asylum Support Office EASO Country of Origin Information Report Pakistan Security Situation October 2018 More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://europa.eu). ISBN: 978-92-9476-319-8 doi: 10.2847/639900 © European Asylum Support Office 2018 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged, unless otherwise stated. For third-party materials reproduced in this publication, reference is made to the copyrights statements of the respective third parties. Cover photo: FATA Faces FATA Voices, © FATA Reforms, url, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Neither EASO nor any person acting on its behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained herein. EASO COI REPORT PAKISTAN: SECURITY SITUATION — 3 Acknowledgements EASO would like to acknowledge the Belgian Center for Documentation and Research (Cedoca) in the Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons, as the drafter of this report. Furthermore, the following national asylum and migration departments have contributed by reviewing the report: The Netherlands, Immigration and Naturalization Service, Office for Country Information and Language Analysis Hungary, Office of Immigration and Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Office Documentation Centre Slovakia, Migration Office, Department of Documentation and Foreign Cooperation Sweden, Migration Agency, Lifos -
Observatorio Electoral De COPPPAL Misión De Observación
Observatorio Electoral de COPPPAL Misión de Observación Elecciones Federales y Locales de México 2021 El Observatorio Electoral de la Conferencia Permanente de Partidos Políticos de América Latina y el Caribe (COPPPAL) fue debidamente acreditada como misión de observación por el Instituto Nacional Electoral, y desplegó una misión encabezada por el senador chileno José Miguel Insulza, coordinada por la Directora del Observatorio Electora de la COPPPAL, Dolores Gandulfo, e integrada por más de 40 observadores de distintos países de América Latina (Chile, Argentina, Colombia, Bolivia, Panamá, Ecuador, Uruguay, Paraguay, Perú, Venezuela, República Dominicana, Haití, Aruba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Honduras, Colombia, El Salvador, y Belice). Consideraciones previas del proceso electoral El proceso electoral 2020-2021 en México es de gran relevancia para el país por varios motivos, entre los que se encuentra: a) la simultaneidad de elecciones federales y locales en las 32 entidades federativas - refleja la gran escala de la elección -; b) la cantidad de ciudadanos y ciudadanas registrados en el padrón electoral para acudir a las urnas - con un importante aumento respecto a procesos electorales anteriores -; c) la realización de elecciones en tiempos de pandemia, que no deja de presentar desafíos; d) el contexto sociopolítico de crisis económica social y alta polarización política en el que se encuentra el país; e) es la primera vez que se aplican una serie de cambios normativos tales como la paridad de género en todos los cargos y cuotas para distintas poblaciones, mecanismos contra la violencia política de género, la posibilidad de reelección de diputaciones federales y el voto por internet desde el extranjero, y f) el recrudecimiento de la violencia política, entre otros. -
Economic Growth 9 Inflation 9 Exchange Rates 9 External Sector 10 Forecast Summary 11 Quarterly Forecasts
South Korea - Timeline 1 May 2018 A chronology of key events: 1945 - After World War II, Japanese occupation ends with Soviet troops occupying area north of the 38th parallel, and US troops in the south. 1948 - Republic of Korea proclaimed. The Korean war (1950-1953) killed at least 2.5 million people. It pitted the North - backed by Chinese forces - against the South, supported militarily by the United Nations In Depth: The Korean War On This Day 1950: UN condemns North Korean invasion 1950 - South declares independence, sparking North Korean invasion. 1953 - Armistice ends Korean War, which has cost two million lives. 1950s - South sustained by crucial US military, economic and political support. 1960 - President Syngman Ree steps down after student protests against electoral fraud. New constitution forms Second Republic, but political freedom remains limited. Coup 1961 - Military coup puts General Park Chung-hee in power. 1963 - General Park restores some political freedom and proclaims Third Republic. Major programme of industrial development begins. 1972 - Martial law. Park increases his powers with constitutional changes. After secret North-South talks, both sides seek to develop dialogue aimed at unification. 1979 - Park assassinated. General Chun Doo-hwan seizes power the following year. Gwangju massacre 133 Hundreds died as troops fired on 1980 rally 2005: Lingering legacy of Korean massacre 1980 - Martial law declared after student demonstrations. In the city of Gwangju army kills at least 200 people. Fifth republic and new constitution. 1981 - Chun indirectly elected to a seven year term. Martial law ends, but government continues to have strong powers to prevent dissent.