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Design of a Two Story Iso Shipping Container Building

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Design of a Two Story Iso Shipping Container Building DESIGN OF A TWO STORY ISO SHIPPING CONTAINER BUILDING By Mohammad Ataei B.Eng, IAUTCB, Tehran, Iran 2016 A MRP presented to Ryerson University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in the program of Civil Engineering Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2019 © Mohammad Ataei, 2019 Author's Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this MRP. This is a true copy of the MRP, including any required final revisions. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this MRP to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this MRP by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I understand that my MRP may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract DESIGN OF A TWO STORY ISO SHIPPING CONTAINER BUILDING by Mohammad Ataei Master of Engineering Civil Engineering Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada 2019 A container home offers a fast, green, and sustainable approach to building because of its standardized and reliable factory-controlled manufacturing. In this regards, this report investigates the data available in the literature and the strength assessment of ISO shipping container and then goes into the application evaluation of ISO container for temporary and permanent housing options. Real project as a case study has been investigated and all the detailing sheets have been performed. Finally, the conclusion chapter highlights the overall opinion of the author, some suggestions for the ISO container designers and the design challenges which any designer could be faced with. iii Acknowledgment First and foremost, I would like to thank Dr. Reza Kianoush for guiding me through every step of this project and always offering his guidance and knowledge. I would also like to thank Dr. Mehdi Moslemi for helping me with both the analytical analysis and the design process. His experience and assistance offered a great deal of support throughout the project and it could not have been completed without him. Lastly, I would like to thank Ryerson University for giving me the opportunity to further add to my academic portfolio. iv Dedication To my beautiful and smart wife Shanta whose sacrifices, patience, love and support showed no boundaries in helping me achieve this academic milestone. v Table of contents Author's Declaration ............................................................................................................................. ii Abstract ................................................................................................................................................ iii Acknowledgment ................................................................................................................................. iv Dedication ............................................................................................................................................. v List of Tables ..................................................................................................................................... viii List of Figures ...................................................................................................................................... ix 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 1 2. Literature review ............................................................................................................................... 6 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 6 2.2. Residential building modular ................................................................................... 7 2.3. Temporary housing .................................................................................................. 8 2.4. Constructability ...................................................................................................... 10 2.5. Current status and constraints ................................................................................ 14 2.6. Sustainability and carbon footprint ........................................................................ 15 2.7. Shipping container building documents ................................................................. 17 2.7.1 Canadian Standards Association (CSA) ......................................................... 17 2.7.2 ISO & CSC standards ..................................................................................... 18 3.Evaluation, modeling, and analysis ................................................................................................. 20 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 20 3.2 Structural consideration........................................................................................... 26 3.2.1. Foundations ................................................................................................... 26 3.2.2. Connections ................................................................................................... 27 3.3. Case Study .............................................................................................................. 29 3.3.1. Introduction and Scope.................................................................................. 29 3.3.2 Loading........................................................................................................... 32 3.3.3 Load Capacities: ............................................................................................. 34 3.3.4 Analysis and design ........................................................................................ 35 3.3.5 Structural drawings ........................................................................................ 39 3.3.5.1 Plans ............................................................................................................ 39 3.3.5.2. Elevations ................................................................................................... 41 3.3.5.3. Cutouts ....................................................................................................... 45 3.3.5.4. Foundation and footing .............................................................................. 47 3.3.5.5 Connections and Base Plate ........................................................................ 49 vi 3.3.5.6 Columns ...................................................................................................... 51 4. Discussion and suggestions............................................................................................................. 53 4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 53 4.2 Suggestions.............................................................................................................. 53 4.3 Design challenges .................................................................................................... 55 4.3.1 Aesthetical standpoint .................................................................................... 55 4.3.2 Pesticide treatment ......................................................................................... 55 4.3.3 Rust................................................................................................................. 56 4.3.3.1 Rust Treatments........................................................................................... 57 4.3.3.2 Life-span Termination ................................................................................. 58 5. Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................... 59 Appendix A: Load Combinations ....................................................................................................... 61 Appendix B: Calculations ................................................................................................................... 67 References ........................................................................................................................................... 72 vii List of Tables TABLE 1. STANDARD CARGO CONTAINER DIMENSIONS ......................................................................... 4 TABLE 2. STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS OF SHIPPING CONTAINER. ............................................................. 6 TABLE 3. SUITABILITY ANALYSIS OF SHIPPING CONTAINER FOR TEMPORARY HOUSING. ....................... 10 TABLE 4. LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE BY NBCC 2015 ........................................ 18 TABLE 5. ISO CONTAINER CHARACTERISTICS PROVIDED IN ISO STANDARDS ......................................... 19 TABLE 6. LOAD CAPACITY CHARACTERISTICS OF SHIPPING CONTAINERS. ............................................ 20 TABLE 7. DESIGN LOADS ...................................................................................................................... 33 TABLE 8. DEFLECTIONS FOR NODES 1 TO 8 COMPARED IN NON-STRENGTHENED AND STRENGTHENED STATUS. .......................................................................................................................................
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