The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
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Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean Region*)
©Zoologische Staatssammlung München;download: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at SPIXIANA 14 321-338 München, 3 1 . Oktober 1 991 ISSN0341-8391 New and remarkable species of Mycetophiloidea (Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean region*) By Norbert Caspers Caspers, N. (1991): New and remarkable species of Mycetophiloidea (Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean region. - Spixiana 14/3: 321-338. Descriptions of adult males of six neu species of the superfamily Mycetophiloidea (Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean region are presented: Orfelia persimi- lis, spec. nov. (family Keroplatidae) from Sardinia (Italy); Ectrepesthoneura chand- leri, spec. nov. from Crete (Greece), Leia umbrosa, spec. nov. from Corsica (France), Anatella longiflagellata, spec. nov. and Phronia incisa spec. nov. from Turkey, Sceptonia curvisetosa, spec. nov. from Greece, last five belonging to the family Mycetophilidae sensu Malloch (1917). In addition, new findings of two remarkable and hitherto rarely found species of Mycetophiloidea (Sciopbila kasbmirensis Zaitzev, Phronia tyrrhenica Edwards) are presented. Prof. Dr. Norbert Caspers, St.-Maternus-Eck 14 a, W-5067 Bechen, Germanv Introduction Since the early seventies Dr. H. Malicky (Biological Station Lunz, Austria) has been performing many entomological field trips to Southern Europe, with the aim to clear up the systematics and the biogeographic distribution of the caddis flies (Trichoptera) of that previously rather neglected faunal region. Besides Trichoptera he also collected a comprehensive material of many other aquatic insect groups, which meanwhile has been worked upon and has been published bv different authors. Among the "non-target-groups" of this study the portion of the fungus gnats (Mycetophiloidea) was relatively low as compared to all aquatic insect groups. -
From the Jungles of Sumatra and the Beaches of Bali to the Surf Breaks of Lombok, Sumba and Sumbawa, Discover the Best of Indonesia
INDONESIAThe Insiders' Guide From the jungles of Sumatra and the beaches of Bali to the surf breaks of Lombok, Sumba and Sumbawa, discover the best of Indonesia. Welcome! Whether you’re searching for secluded surf breaks, mountainous terrain and rainforest hikes, or looking for a cultural surprise, you’ve come to the right place. Indonesia has more than 18,000 islands to discover, more than 250 religions (only six of which are recognised), thousands of adventure activities, as well as fantastic food. Skip the luxury, packaged tours and make your own way around Indonesia with our Insider’s tips. & Overview Contents MALAYSIA KALIMANTAN SULAWESI Kalimantan Sumatra & SUMATRA WEST PAPUA Jakarta Komodo JAVA Bali Lombok Flores EAST TIMOR West Papua West Contents Overview 2 West Papua 23 10 Unique Experiences A Nomad's Story 27 in Indonesia 3 Central Indonesia Where to Stay 5 Java and Central Indonesia 31 Getting Around 7 Java 32 & Java Indonesian Food 9 Bali 34 Cultural Etiquette 1 1 Nusa & Gili Islands 36 Sustainable Travel 13 Lombok 38 Safety and Scams 15 Sulawesi 40 Visa and Vaccinations 17 Flores and Komodo 42 Insurance Tips Sumatra and Kalimantan 18 Essential Insurance Tips 44 Sumatra 19 Our Contributors & Other Guides 47 Kalimantan 21 Need an Insurance Quote? 48 Cover image: Stocksy/Marko Milovanović Stocksy/Marko image: Cover 2 Take a jungle trek in 10 Unique Experiences Gunung Leuser National in Indonesia Park, Sumatra Go to page 20 iStock/rosieyoung27 iStock/South_agency & Overview Contents Kalimantan Sumatra & Hike to the top of Mt. -
Fungia Fungites
University of Groningen Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, 1758) (Scleractinia, Fungiidae) is a species complex that conceals large phenotypic variation and a previously unrecognized genus Oku, Yutaro ; Iwao, Kenji ; Hoeksema, Bert W.; Dewa, Naoko ; Tachikawa, Hiroyuki ; Koido, Tatsuki ; Fukami, Hironobu Published in: Contributions to Zoology DOI: 10.1163/18759866-20191421 IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2020 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Oku, Y., Iwao, K., Hoeksema, B. W., Dewa, N., Tachikawa, H., Koido, T., & Fukami, H. (2020). Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, 1758) (Scleractinia, Fungiidae) is a species complex that conceals large phenotypic variation and a previously unrecognized genus. Contributions to Zoology, 89(2), 188-209. https://doi.org/10.1163/18759866-20191421 Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. -
R. P. LANE (Department of Entomology), British Museum (Natural History), London SW7 the Diptera of Lundy Have Been Poorly Studied in the Past
Swallow 3 Spotted Flytcatcher 28 *Jackdaw I Pied Flycatcher 5 Blue Tit I Dunnock 2 Wren 2 Meadow Pipit 10 Song Thrush 7 Pied Wagtail 4 Redwing 4 Woodchat Shrike 1 Blackbird 60 Red-backed Shrike 1 Stonechat 2 Starling 15 Redstart 7 Greenfinch 5 Black Redstart I Goldfinch 1 Robin I9 Linnet 8 Grasshopper Warbler 2 Chaffinch 47 Reed Warbler 1 House Sparrow 16 Sedge Warbler 14 *Jackdaw is new to the Lundy ringing list. RECOVERIES OF RINGED BIRDS Guillemot GM I9384 ringed 5.6.67 adult found dead Eastbourne 4.12.76. Guillemot GP 95566 ringed 29.6.73 pullus found dead Woolacombe, Devon 8.6.77 Starling XA 92903 ringed 20.8.76 found dead Werl, West Holtun, West Germany 7.10.77 Willow Warbler 836473 ringed 14.4.77 controlled Portland, Dorset 19.8.77 Linnet KC09559 ringed 20.9.76 controlled St Agnes, Scilly 20.4.77 RINGED STRANGERS ON LUNDY Manx Shearwater F.S 92490 ringed 4.9.74 pullus Skokholm, dead Lundy s. Light 13.5.77 Blackbird 3250.062 ringed 8.9.75 FG Eksel, Belgium, dead Lundy 16.1.77 Willow Warbler 993.086 ringed 19.4.76 adult Calf of Man controlled Lundy 6.4.77 THE DIPTERA (TWO-WINGED FLffiS) OF LUNDY ISLAND R. P. LANE (Department of Entomology), British Museum (Natural History), London SW7 The Diptera of Lundy have been poorly studied in the past. Therefore, it is hoped that the production of an annotated checklist, giving an indication of the habits and general distribution of the species recorded will encourage other entomologists to take an interest in the Diptera of Lundy. -
Molecular Systematics of Freshwater Diaptomid Species of the Genus Neodiaptomus from Andaman Islands, India
www.genaqua.org ISSN 2459-1831 Genetics of Aquatic Organisms 2: 13-22 (2018) DOI: 10.4194/2459-1831-v2_1_03 RESEARCH PAPER Molecular Systematics of Freshwater Diaptomid Species of the Genus Neodiaptomus from Andaman Islands, India B. Dilshad Begum1, G. Dharani2, K. Altaff3,* 1 Justice Basheer Ahmed Sayeed College for Women, P. G. & Research Department of Zoology, Teynampet, Chennai - 600 018, India. 2 Ministry of Earth Sciences, Earth System Science Organization, National Institute of Ocean Technology, Chennai - 600 100, India. 3 AMET University, Department of Marine Biotechnology, Chennai - 603112, India. * Corresponding Author: Tel.: +9444108110; Received 10 April 2018 E-mail: [email protected] Accepted 29 July 2018 Abstract Calanoid copepods belonging to the family Diaptomidae occur commonly and abundantly in different types of freshwater environment. Based on morphological taxonomic key characters 48 diaptomid species belonging to 13 genera were reported from India. Taxonomic discrimination of many species of these genera is difficult due to their high morphological similarities and minute differences in key characters. In the present study two species of the genus, Neodiaptomus, N. meggiti and N. schmackeri from Andaman Islands were examined based on morphological and molecular characters which showed low variation in morphology and differences in their distributions. The morphological taxonomy of Copepoda with genetic analysis has shown complementing values in understanding the genetic variation and phylogeny of the contemporary populations. In this study, a molecular phylogenetic analysis of N. meggiti and N. schmackeri is performed on the basis of mitochondrial Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. The mtDNA COI sequence of N. meggiti and N. -
Recent Noteworthy Findings of Fungus Gnats from Finland and Northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae)
Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1068 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068 Taxonomic paper Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae) Jevgeni Jakovlev†, Jukka Salmela ‡,§, Alexei Polevoi|, Jouni Penttinen ¶, Noora-Annukka Vartija# † Finnish Environment Insitutute, Helsinki, Finland ‡ Metsähallitus (Natural Heritage Services), Rovaniemi, Finland § Zoological Museum, University of Turku, Turku, Finland | Forest Research Institute KarRC RAS, Petrozavodsk, Russia ¶ Metsähallitus (Natural Heritage Services), Jyväskylä, Finland # Toivakka, Myllyntie, Finland Corresponding author: Jukka Salmela ([email protected]) Academic editor: Vladimir Blagoderov Received: 10 Feb 2014 | Accepted: 01 Apr 2014 | Published: 02 Apr 2014 Citation: Jakovlev J, Salmela J, Polevoi A, Penttinen J, Vartija N (2014) Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae). Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1068. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068 Abstract New faunistic data on fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaroidea excluding Sciaridae) from Finland and NW Russia (Karelia and Murmansk Region) are presented. A total of 64 and 34 species are reported for the first time form Finland and Russian Karelia, respectively. Nine of the species are also new for the European fauna: Mycomya shewelli Väisänen, 1984,M. thula Väisänen, 1984, Acnemia trifida Zaitzev, 1982, Coelosia gracilis Johannsen, 1912, Orfelia krivosheinae Zaitzev, 1994, Mycetophila biformis Maximova, 2002, M. monstera Maximova, 2002, M. uschaica Subbotina & Maximova, 2011 and Trichonta palustris Maximova, 2002. Keywords Sciaroidea, Fennoscandia, faunistics © Jakovlev J et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. -
Effects of Heat Stress and Local Human Disturbance on the Structure of Coral Reef Ecosystems at Multiple Scales of Biological Organization
Effects of heat stress and local human disturbance on the structure of coral reef ecosystems at multiple scales of biological organization by Jennifer Magel BSc, Carleton University, 2015 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE in the Department of Biology Jennifer Magel, 2018 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. ii Supervisory Committee Effects of heat stress and local human disturbance on the structure of coral reef ecosystems at multiple scales of biological organization by Jennifer Magel BSc, Carleton University, 2015 Supervisory Committee Dr. Julia Baum, Supervisor Department of Biology Dr. Rana El-Sabaawi, Departmental Member Department of Biology Dr. Verena Tunnicliffe, Departmental Member Department of Biology iii Abstract The world’s coral reefs are being impacted by myriad disturbances, from localized overfishing and nutrient pollution to global climate change-induced temperature increases and ocean acidification. Conservation of coral reefs in the face of increasing variability and uncertainty requires an understanding of the interacting effects of multiple stressors on the diverse components of these vital ecosystems. In this thesis, I use data from reefs around Kiritimati atoll (Republic of Kiribati) in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean to examine the effects of a severe pulse heat stress event and local human disturbance on two important components of the coral reef ecosystem – three-dimensional (3D) structural complexity and reef fish assemblages. Using 3D reef models constructed through structure-from-motion photogrammetry, I examined changes in reef structural complexity in the year following the 2015-2016 El Niño and mass coral bleaching event. -
Of Greece, Its Islands
CHANDLERet al.: 255-314 - Studia dipterologica 12 (2005) Heft 2 ISSN 0945-3954 The Fungus Gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae , Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae) of Greece, its islands and Cyprus [Die Pilzmiicken (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae und Mycetophilidae) Griechenlands und seiner Inseln sowie Zypern4 1 by Peter J. CHANDLER, Dimitar N. BECHEV and Norbert CASPERS Mclksham (UK) Plovdiv (Bulgaria) Bechen (Gernlany) - - -. - ~ Abstract The spccics of fungu\ gnats (Bolitophilidae, Diadoc~dildae,Ditomyiidac. Keroplat~d:~eand Mycetophilidae) o~urringin Greece and Cyprus are reviewed. Altogether 201 species :Ire recorded, 189 for Greece and 69 for Cyprus. Of these 126 specie5 arc newly recorded fol. Greece and 36 arc newly recorded for Cyprus. The following new taxa arc described from Greece: Macrorrhyrtcha ibis spec. nov., M. pelargos spec. nov., M. laconica spec. nov., Macrocera critica spec. nov., Docosia cephaloniae spec. nov., D. enos spec. nov., D. pa- siphae spec. nov., Megophthalmidia illyrica spec. nov.. M. ionica spec. nov., M. pytho spec. nov., Mycomya thrakis spec. nov., Allocolocera scheria spec. nov., Sciophila pandora spec. nov., Ryrnosia labyrinthos spec. nov.; M. ill\,ric,cr is also recorded troln Croc~lia.The follow- ing ncw taa are described from Cyprus: Macrocera cypriaca spec. nov., Megophthalmidia alrzicola spec. nov., M. cedricola spec. nov. The following neu synonymies are propod: M!,c,c~r~iwrenuis I WXLKER,1856) = M. interniissa PL.ASSMA~N,l984 syn. nov., Plrror~rtr~1.illi.s- torri DLIFI>ZICKI,1889 = P rnciscr CASFERS,1991 syn. nov. A key is provided for thc western Palaearctic specie5 of M(ic-i.orrh~~~ic-IrciWI~~ERTZ. -
Coral Reef Habitat Changing Assessment of Derawan Islands, East Kalimantan, Using Remote Sensing Data
CORAL REEF HABITAT CHANGING ASSESSMENT OF DERAWAN ISLANDS, EAST KALIMANTAN, USING REMOTE SENSING DATA MARLINA NURLIDIASARI' AND SYARIF BUDHIMAN2 Abstract Coral reefs in Dcrawan Islands are astonishingly rich in the marine diversity. However, these reefs are threatened by humans. Destructive fishing methods, such as trawl, blasting and cyanide fishing practise, are found to be the main cause of this degradation. The coral reefs habitat reduction is also caused by tourism activities due to trampling over the reef and charging organic and anorganic wastes. The capabilities of satellite remote sensing techniques combined with field data collection have been assessed for the coral reef mapping and the change detection of Derawan Island. Multi-temporal Landsat TM & ETM images (1991 & 2002) have been used. Comparison of the classified images of 1991 and 2002 shows spatial changes of the habitat. The changes were in accordance with the known changes in the reef conditions. The analysis shows the decrease of the coral reef and patchy seagrass percentage, while the increase of the algae composite and patchy reef percentage. Keywords : Coral Reef, Change Detection, Landsat-TM, Derawan I. Introduction and storm events and a rise of the seawater temperature. The health of the world's coral reefs is Information on the health of coral reefs in serious decline. Approximately 11 status is crucial for their conservation and percent of coral reefs with a high level of sustainable utilization. Unfortunately, in marine diversity are under threat, including most cases only a small amount of this reefs in the Philippines, Indonesia, information is available. The International Tanzania, the Comoros, and the Lesser Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI) Framework for Antilles in the Caribbean (Bryant et. -
Ectomycota Associated with Arthropods from Bat Hibernacula in Eastern Canada, with Particular Reference to Pseudogymnoascus Destructans
insects Article Ectomycota Associated with Arthropods from Bat Hibernacula in Eastern Canada, with Particular Reference to Pseudogymnoascus destructans Karen J. Vanderwolf 1,2,*, David Malloch 1 and Donald F. McAlpine 1 1 New Brunswick Museum, 277 Douglas Ave, Saint John E2K 1E5, NB, Canada; [email protected] (D.M.); [email protected] (D.F.M.) 2 Canadian Wildlife Federation, 350 Promenade Michael Cowpland Drive, Kanata K2M 2G4, ON, Canada * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-608-270-2394 Academic Editor: Drion G. Boucias Received: 12 February 2016; Accepted: 14 April 2016; Published: 22 April 2016 Abstract: The introduction of Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd) to North America, agent of white-nose syndrome in hibernating bats, has increased interest in fungi from underground habitats. While bats are assumed to be the main vector transmitting Pd cave-to-cave, the role of other fauna is unexplored. We documented the fungi associated with over-wintering arthropods in Pd-positive hibernacula, including sites where bats had been recently extirpated or near-extirpated, to determine if arthropods carried Pd, and to compare fungal assemblages on arthropods to bats. We isolated 87 fungal taxa in 64 genera from arthropods. Viable Pd was cultured from 15.3% of arthropods, most frequently from harvestmen (Nelima elegans). Fungal assemblages on arthropods were similar to those on bats. The different fungal assemblages documented among arthropods may be due to divergent patterns of movement, aggregation, feeding, or other factors. While it is unlikely that arthropods play a major role in the transmission dynamics of Pd, we demonstrate that arthropods may carry viable Pd spores and therefore have the potential to transport Pd, either naturally or anthropogenically, within or among hibernacula. -
Instituto Nacional De Pesquisas Da Amazônia - Inpa Programa De Pós-Graduação Do Inpa Programa De Pós-Graduação Em Biologia De Água Doce E Pesca Interior
INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS DA AMAZÔNIA - INPA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DO INPA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA DE ÁGUA DOCE E PESCA INTERIOR FILOGENIA E BIOGEOGRAFIA DOS DIAPTOMINAE NEOTROPICAIS DANIEL PREVIATTELLI Manaus, Amazonas Septembro/2010 Livros Grátis http://www.livrosgratis.com.br Milhares de livros grátis para download. INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS DA AMAZÔNIA - INPA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DO INPA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA DE ÁGUA DOCE E PESCA INTERIOR FILOGENIA E BIOGEOGRAFIA DOS DIAPTOMINAE NEOTROPICAIS DANIEL PREVIATTELLI Orientador: Edinaldo Nelson dos Santos-Silva Tese apresentada para como parte dos requisitos para a obtenção do títulode Doutor em Biologia de Água Doce e Pesca Interior. Manaus, Amazonas Septembro/2010 ___________________________________________________________________ Financiamento: CAPES; CNPq. I II III Ficha catalográfica DANIEL PREVIATTELLI Filogenia e Biogeografia dos Diaptominae Neotropicais. (200) p.: 100 il. Tese – INPA. 1. Taxonomia de grupos recentes 2. Calanoida 3. Delta 4. Sistemática filogenética 5. Região Neotropical CDD19.ed. Sinopse Foi estudada a filogenia e a biogeografia dos Diaptomidae (Crustacea: Copepoda) na região Neotropical. A relação de parentesco entre as espécies foi proposta pela primeira vez para esse grupo e os limites de distribuição determinados com base em coletas recentes, recuperação e consulta de material e revisão da literatura. As implicações para a história evolutiva o grupo foram discutidas com base na comparação dos padrões de distribuição com a respectiva topologia filogenética encontrada. Palavras-chave: Filogenia, Copepoda, análise de trilha, pan-biogeografia. IV Agradecimentos Agradeço ao curso BADPI, na pessoa da Dra. Angela Maria Bezerra Varella. Também agradeço ao Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico – CNPq, e Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Ensino Superior - CAPES pelo finenciamento. -
Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections Volume 117, Number 3
SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOLUME 117, NUMBER 3 RELATIONSHIPS OF CERTAIN GENERA OF FUNGUS GNATS OF THE FAMILY MYCETOPHILIDAE BY F. R. SHAW AND M. M. SHAW Amherst, Mass. (Publication 4053) CITY OF WASHINGTON PUBLISHED BY THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION DECEMBER 27, 1951 Z^t £or5 (g»af(tmore (pv&ee BALTIMOEB, MD., 0. B. A. RELATIONSHIPS OF CERTAIN GENERA OF FUNGUS GNATS OF THE FAMILY MYCETOPHILIDAE By F. R. SHAW and M. M. SHAW i Amherst, Mass. The present study represents a continuation of a preliminary in- vestigation of the possible value of thoracic sclerites in determining the relationships of certain insects. Dr. G. C. Crampton was the first to demonstrate the use of these sclerites as a means of determin- ing the systematic position of insects. In 1925, he published a clas- sical study of the comparative morphology of the thorax of nontipu- loid Nematocera. In 1948 Shaw presented a paper in which he indi- cated the value of thoracic sclerites as an aid in determining the phy- logeny of the Mycetophilidae. Although the number of genera he studied was admittedly small, principles were developed that have been of value in distinguishing the phylogenetic relationships of cer- tain genera. Edwards (1925) was the first to indicate that the structure of thoracic sclerites might be of value in determining generic characters in this group. In his monograph of the British fungus gnats he noted that in certain genera the sclerites differed in form and that such dif- ferences might be of value in separating groups of these insects. 1 We wish to express our thanks to the Society of Sigma Xi for a grant-in- aid that made possible the preparation of the illustrations for this paper.