The Nation Station: Channel 4'S Brand Image
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Celebrities As Political Representatives: Explaining the Exchangeability of Celebrity Capital in the Political Field
Celebrities as Political Representatives: Explaining the Exchangeability of Celebrity Capital in the Political Field Ellen Watts Royal Holloway, University of London Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Politics 2018 Declaration I, Ellen Watts, hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. Ellen Watts September 17, 2018. 2 Abstract The ability of celebrities to become influential political actors is evident (Marsh et al., 2010; Street 2004; 2012, West and Orman, 2003; Wheeler, 2013); the process enabling this is not. While Driessens’ (2013) concept of celebrity capital provides a starting point, it remains unclear how celebrity capital is exchanged for political capital. Returning to Street’s (2004) argument that celebrities claim to speak for others provides an opportunity to address this. In this thesis I argue successful exchange is contingent on acceptance of such claims, and contribute an original model for understanding this process. I explore the implicit interconnections between Saward’s (2010) theory of representative claims, and Bourdieu’s (1991) work on political capital and the political field. On this basis, I argue celebrity capital has greater explanatory power in political contexts when fused with Saward’s theory of representative claims. Three qualitative case studies provide demonstrations of this process at work. Contributing to work on how celebrities are evaluated within political and cultural hierarchies (Inthorn and Street, 2011; Marshall, 2014; Mendick et al., 2018; Ribke, 2015; Skeggs and Wood, 2011), I ask which key factors influence this process. -
PSB Report Definitions
Definitions: Channel groups (1) Channel group Output & Spend definition TV Viewing Audience Opinion Legal Definition BBC One, BBC Two, BBC Three, BBC All BBC channels (BBC Four, BBC News, BBC Parliament, CBBC, One, BBC Two, BBC CBeebies, BBC streaming channels, BBC Three, BBC Four, BBC BBC One, BBC Two, BBC HD (to March 2013) and BBC Olympics News , BBC Parliament Three, BBC Four, BBC News, channels (2012 only). ITV Network* (inc ,CBeebies, CBBC, BBC PSB Channels BBC Parliament, ITV/ITV ITV Breakfast), Channel 4, Channel 5 and Alba, all BBC HD Breakfast, Channel 4, Channel S4C (S4C is added to C4 2008-2009 and channels), the Channel 3 5,, BBC CBBC, CBeebies excluded from 2010 onwards post-DSO in services (provided by ITV, Wales). HD variants are included where STV and UTV), Channel 4, applicable (but not +1s). Channel 5, and S4C. BBC One, BBC Two, ITV Network (inc ITV BBC One, BBC Two, ITV/ITV Main five PSB Breakfast), Channel 4, Channel 5. HD BBC One, BBC Two, Breakfast, Channel 4, Channel channels variants are included where applicable ITV/STV/UTV, Channel 4, 5 (but not +1s). Channel 5 BBC One, BBC Two, BBC Three, BBC Four , BBC Main PSB channels News, ITV/STV/UTV, combined Channel 4, Channel 5, S4C Commercial PSB ITV/ITV Breakfast, Channel 4, Channels Channel 5 ITV+1 Network (inc ITV Breakfast) , ITV2, ITV2+1, ITV3, ITV3+1, ITV4, ITV4+1, CITV, Channel 4+1, E4, E4 +1, More4, CITV, ITV2, ITV3, ITV4, Commercial PSB More4 +1, Film4, Film4+1, 4Music, 4Seven, E4, Film4, More4, 5*, Portfolio Channels 4seven, Channel 4 Paralympics channels 5USA (2012 only), Channel 5+1, 5*, 5*+1, 5USA, 5USA+1. -
Media Nations 2019
Media nations: UK 2019 Published 7 August 2019 Overview This is Ofcom’s second annual Media Nations report. It reviews key trends in the television and online video sectors as well as the radio and other audio sectors. Accompanying this narrative report is an interactive report which includes an extensive range of data. There are also separate reports for Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The Media Nations report is a reference publication for industry, policy makers, academics and consumers. This year’s publication is particularly important as it provides evidence to inform discussions around the future of public service broadcasting, supporting the nationwide forum which Ofcom launched in July 2019: Small Screen: Big Debate. We publish this report to support our regulatory goal to research markets and to remain at the forefront of technological understanding. It addresses the requirement to undertake and make public our consumer research (as set out in Sections 14 and 15 of the Communications Act 2003). It also meets the requirements on Ofcom under Section 358 of the Communications Act 2003 to publish an annual factual and statistical report on the TV and radio sector. This year we have structured the findings into four chapters. • The total video chapter looks at trends across all types of video including traditional broadcast TV, video-on-demand services and online video. • In the second chapter, we take a deeper look at public service broadcasting and some wider aspects of broadcast TV. • The third chapter is about online video. This is where we examine in greater depth subscription video on demand and YouTube. -
ITV Partners with Viewability Company Meetrics
PRESS RELEASE ITV partners with viewability company Meetrics First measurements across all channels show viewability rates above industry-wide benchmarks ITV, the UK’s biggest commercial broadcaster, announces that it has partnered with Meetrics, a leading European software company for advertising measurement and analytics, to provide enhanced advertising campaign delivery validation for VOD advertising across ITV Hub platforms. As part of the partnership, Meetrics provides video viewability data and reporting for ITV Hub on connected TV platforms and In-App (Android and iOS) as well as desktop and mobile web campaigns. This enriches the reporting capabilities for VOD campaigns run on ITV Hub and demonstrates the high quality of ITV’s ad inventory on metrics that are important to agencies and advertisers. With the partnership, ITV underlines its commitment to very high transparency standards and quality controls for the benefit of its advertising customers. Meetrics is an independent vendor accredited for various services by the Media Rating Council and committed to strict privacy rules in full accordance with GDPR. With Meetrics as a partner ITV is breaking new ground by being the first broadcaster in the world to make use of the IAB Open Measurement SDK, which is considered the most rigorous standard for In-App viewability measurement. To date, average measurement for campaigns running across ITV Hub showed a viewability rate (according to the MRC definition) of 98%, which is far beyond average, compared to industry viewability benchmarks. The new viewability measurement and reporting will give advertisers huge confidence that ITV can deliver standards on human and viewability measures that outperform the VOD market. -
INDUSTRY REPORT (AN ARTICLE of ITV ) After My Graduation, My
INDUSTRY REPORT (AN ARTICLE OF ITV ) After my graduation, my ambition is to work in ITV channel, for creating movies for children and applying 3d graphics in news channels is my passion in my life. In this report I would like to study about Itv’s News channel functions and nature of works in ITV’s graphics hub etc. ITV is a 24-hour television news channel in the United Kingdom which Launched in 1955 as Independent Television. It started broadcasting from 1 August 2000 to 23 December 2005. Latterly only between 6:00 am and 6:00 pm when ITV4 cut its hours to half day in 2005 and analogue cable, presenting national and international news plus regular business, sport, entertainment and weather summaries. Priority was usually given to breaking news stories. There was also an added focus on British stories, drawing on the resources of the ITV network's regional newsrooms. As a public service broadcaster, the ITV network is obliged to broadcast programming of public importance, including news, current affairs, children's and religious programming as well as party election broadcasts on behalf of the major political parties and political events. Current ITV Channels: • 1.1ITV • 1.2ITV2 • 1.3ITV3 • 1.4ITV4 • 1.5ITVBe • 1.6ITV Box Office • 1.7ITV Encore • 1.8ITV HD • 1.9CITV Uses of Graphics : 3D Graphics have been used to greatest effect in within news. In what can be a chaotic world where footage isn’t always the best quality news graphics play an important role in striping stories down to the bare essentials. -
Exploring Informal and Colloquial Language Through Netflix's Derry Girls
Exploring informal and colloquial language through Netflix’s Derry Girls. Bàrbara Pilar Serra Ballester Master’s Thesis Master’s Degree in Teacher Training (With a speciality in English and German) at the UNIVERSITAT DE LES ILLES BALEARS Academic year 2018-2019 Date: June 2019 UIB Master’s Thesis Supervisor: Dra. Yolanda Joy Calvo Benzies Abstract The presence of colloquial and informal language is rather neglected in today’s EFL classrooms. The following study aims to demonstrate that this vocabulary, part of a genuine, real-world English, can be incorporated into the lesson in a unique way; by using authentic audio-visual materials like television sitcoms. For this dissertation, several fields have been explored in depth, such as the value of those genuine products as a teaching tool, that goes hand in hand with students’ motivation, the relevance of the cultural competence and further aspects like the purpose of working with informal and colloquial word-forms, the irrefutable role of captions and an analysis of the incidental vocabulary acquisition phenomenon in the language learning experience. Moreover, this MA dissertation includes an empirical study conducted with 4th of ESO students which aimed at analysing whether using the Northern Irish TV show Derry Girls is a beneficial tool to gain new vocabulary like idioms and phrasal verbs. The results obtained indicate that students were more motivated when learning English this way; moreover, it in fact helped most of them learn new vocabulary. Keywords: informal language, colloquial language, EFL, TV sitcom, Derry Girls. 2 Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................. 2 1. Introduction ................................................................................................. 4 2. Literature review ........................................................................................ -
Quick Reference Guide To: How to Deliver Content to ITV Your Programme Has Been Commissioned and You Have Been Asked by ITV to Deliver a Piece of Content
July 2020 Quick Reference Guide To: How to Deliver Content to ITV Your programme has been commissioned and you have been asked by ITV to deliver a piece of content. What do you need to do and who are the contacts along the journey?..... Firstly, you will need to know who your Compliance Advisor is. If you’ve not been provided with a contact then email [email protected]. Your Advisor will be able to provide you with legal advice along the journey and will be able to provide you with lots of key information such as your unique Production Number. Another key contact is your Commissioner. They may require some deliverables from you so it’s best to have that discussion directly with them. Within this guide you will find a list of frequently asked questions with links to more detailed documents. 1. My programme will be transmitted live. Does this make a difference? 2. My programme isn’t live; so what exactly am I delivering? 3. Where do I get my Production/Clock Numbers from? 4. Where can I get my tech spec to file deliver? 5. Where do I deliver my DPP AS-11 file to? 6. I need to ensure that my programme has the ITV ‘Look & Feel’. How do I make this happen? 7. Can I make amendments to my programme after I’ve delivered it to Content Delivery? 8. Where do I send my Post Productions Scripts to? 9. What do I do if I have queries around part durations and the total runtime of my programme? 10. -
ITV Plc Final Results 2007
ITV plc Final Results 2007 5th March 2008 1 Introduction Michael Grade Executive Chairman 2 Agenda Introduction Financial and operating review Current trading and strategy update 3 Overview 2007 financial results Total revenue £2,082m (2006: £2,181m) Operating EBITA £311m (2006: £375m) Impacted by legacy issues and digital investment 2007 operational and strategic progress ITV viewing increased year-on-year for first time in over a decade ITV NAR stabilised at £1,489m (2006: £1,494m) Strengthened management team appointed Strategic plan and targets announced 2008 current trading ITV outperforming market in revenues and ratings Î Turnaround plan on track 4 Board and management changes Executive Chairman term extended to four years and end of 2010 John Cresswell becomes dedicated COO, with new FD to be appointed Dawn Airey and Rupert Howell join plc Board Peter Fincham to join as ITV Director of Television 5 Financial and operating review John Cresswell Chief Operating Officer 6 Final Results 12 months to 31st Dec - £m 2007 2006 Change Published Published % Revenue 2,082 2,181 (5) Operating EBITA 311 375 (17) Amortisation Normal (56) (56) CSA Impairment (28) (20) Exceptional items inc gains on sales (9) 4 Associates, JVs and investment income 3 11 Profit before interest and tax 221 314 (30) Interest (33) (26) 27 Profit before tax 188 288 (35) 7 Final Results 12 months to 31st Dec - £m 2007 2006 Change Published Published % Profit before tax 188 288 (35) Tax (50) (66) (24) Profit after tax 138 222 (38) Minority interests (1) -
BBC Trust’S Review of BBC Services for Younger Audiences
Channel 4 submission to the BBC Trust’s review of BBC services for younger audiences 1. Channel 4 welcomes the opportunity to provide its views to the BBC Trust’s review of BBC services for younger audiences. Channel 4 is a publicly-owned, commercially-funded public service broadcaster. Its core public service channel, Channel 4, is a free-to-air service funded predominantly by advertising. Unlike the other commercially-funded public service broadcasters, Channel 4 is not shareholder owned: commercial revenue is only a means to delivering Channel 4’s public purpose end and any surplus revenues are reinvested in the delivery of its public service remit. 2. In recent years, Channel 4 has broadened its portfolio to offer a range of digital services, including the free-to-air, commercially-funded digital television channels Channel 4+1, E4, E4+1, Film4, More4 and 4Music. Channel 4 also offers a video on demand service, 4oD, and it is expanding its range of services at channel4.com. In addition, Channel 4 offers a range of online education projects for 14 to 19 year olds and has launched an innovation pilot fund, 4iP, which seeks to stimulate whole new digital media services across a range of areas, including video games, the arts, democracy and sport. 3. These innovations have allowed Channel 4 to stay in touch with audiences— especially younger viewers—who are rapidly migrating to digital media. Ever since its launch in 1982, Channel 4’s brand has resonated particularly strongly with teenagers and younger adults, and the organisation speaks with an authenticity of voice which is not easily replicated by other public institutions. -
Oklahoma City Channel Lineup
Name Call Letters Number Name Call Letters Number Name Call Letters Number Fox College Sports - Central ** FCSC 648 Nicktoons NKTN 316 ActionMAX ACTMAX 835 Oklahoma City Fox College Sports - Pacific ** FCSP 649 Noggin NOG 320 Cinemax MAX 832 Fox Movie Channel FMC 792 Oxygen OXGN 368 Cinemax - West MAX-W 833 Fox News Channel FNC 210 PBS KIDS Sprout SPROUT 337 Encore ENC 932 Fox Reality Channel REAL 130 qubo qubo 328 Encore - West ENC-W 933 Channel Directory Fox Soccer Channel ** FSC 654 QVC QVC 197 Encore Action ENCACT 936 BY CHANNEL NAME Fox Sports en Español ** FSE 655 QVC QVC 420 Encore Drama ENCDRA 938 FSN Arizona ** FSAZ 762 Recorded TV Channel DVR 9999 Encore Love ENCLOV 934 FSN Detroit ** FSD 737 Sci Fi Channel SCIFI 151 Encore Mystery ENCMYS 935 Name Call Letters Number FSN Florida ** FSFL 720 Science Channel SCI 258 Encore Wam WAM 939 FSN Midwest ** FSMW 748 ShopNBC SHPNBC 424 Encore Westerns ENCWES 937 FSN North ** FSN 744 SiTV SiTV 194 FLIX FLIX 890 LOCAL LISTINGS FSN Northwest ** FSNW 764 Sleuth SLEUTH 161 HBO HBO 802 FSN Ohio-Cincinnati ** FSOHCI 732 Smile of a Child SMILE 340 HBO - West HBO-W 803 HSN HSN 8 FSN Ohio-Cleveland ** FSOHCL 734 SOAPnet SOAP 365 HBO Comedy HBOCOM 808 KAUT-43 (MY NETWORK TV) KAUT 43 FSN Pittsburgh ** FSP 730 SOAPnet - West SOAP-W 366 HBO Family HBOFAM 806 KETA-13 (PBS) KETA 13 FSN Prime Ticket ** FSPT 774 Speed Channel ** SPEED 652 HBO Latino HBOLAT 810 KFOR-4 (NBC) KFOR 4 FSN Rocky Mountain ** FSRM 760 Spike TV SPKE 145 HBO Signature HBOSIG 807 KOCB-34 (THE CW) KOCB 34 FSN South ** FSS 724 Spike -
FREEVIEW DTT Multiplexes (UK Inc NI) Incorporating Planned Local TV and Temporary HD Muxes
As at 07 December 2020 FREEVIEW DTT Multiplexes (UK inc NI) incorporating planned Local TV and Temporary HD muxes 3PSB: Available from all transmitters (*primary and relay) 3 COM: From *80 primary transmitters only Temp HD - 25 Transmiters BBC A (PSB1) BBC A (PSB1) continued BBC B (PSB3) HD SDN (COM4) ARQIVA A (COM5) ARQIVA B (COM6) ARQIVA C (COM7) HD ARQIVA D (COM8) HD LCN LCN LCN LCN LCN LCN LCN 1 BBC ONE 65 TBN UK 12 QUEST 11 Sky Arts 22 Ideal World 64 Free Sports BBC RADIO: 1 BBC ONE NI Cambridge, Lincolnshire, 74 Shopping Quarter 13 E4 (Wales only) 17 Really 23 Dave ja vu 70 Quest Red+1 722 Merseyside, Oxford, 1 BBC ONE Scot Solent, Somerset, Surrey, 101 BBC 1 Scot HD 16 QVC 19 Dave 26 Yesterday 83 NOW XMAS Tyne Tees, WM 1 BBC ONE Wales 101 BBC 1 Wales HD 20 Drama 30 4Music 33 Sony Movies 86 More4+1 2 BBC TWO 101 BBC ONE HD 21 5 USA 35 Pick 36 QVC Beauty 88 TogetherTV+1 (00:00-21:00) 2 BBC TWO NI BBC RADIO: 101 BBC ONE NI HD 27 ITVBe 39 Quest Red 37 QVC Style 93 PBS America+1 726 BBC Solent Dorset 2 BBC TWO Wales BBC Stoke 102 BBC 2 Wales HD 28 ITV2 +1 42 Food Network 38 DMAX 96 Forces TV 7 BBC ALBA (Scot only) 102 BBC TWO HD 31 5 STAR 44 Gems TV 40 CBS Justice 106 BBC FOUR HD 9 BBC FOUR 102 BBC TWO NI HD 32 Paramount Network 46 Film4+1 43 HGTV 107 BBC NEWS HD Sony Movies Action 9 BBC SCOTLAND (Scot only) BBC RADIO: 103 ITV HD 41 47 Challenge 67 CBS Drama 111 QVC HD (exc Wales) 734 Essex, Northampton, CLOSED 24 BBC FOUR (Scot only) Sheffield, 103 ITV Wales HD 45 Channel 5+1 48 4Seven 71 Jewellery Maker 112 QVC Beauty HD 201 CBBC -
SUBMISSION by CHANNEL 5 BROADCASTING LTD to OFCOM CALL for INPUTS on MANAGING the EFFECTS of 700 Mhz CLEARANCE
SUBMISSION BY CHANNEL 5 BROADCASTING LTD TO OFCOM CALL FOR INPUTS ON MANAGING THE EFFECTS OF 700 MHz CLEARANCE Channel 5 welcomes the opportunity to respond to this call for inputs. As we are not a multiplex operator we do not have access to technical data that would enable us to answer all of Ofcom’s questions. But we do have strong views on the importance of the DTT platform and how the clearance programme should be managed. We are confident the 700 MHz clearance programme can be sensibly managed, especially in light of the experience gained during digital switchover (DSO) and the 800 MHz clearance programme. In planning the clearance programme, the greatest priority should be maintenance of confidence in the platform for the tens of millions of viewers who depend on it for viewing on both primary and secondary television sets. The DTT platform is of critical importance for public service broadcasting. For example, Channel 5 has eight channels1 broadcasting on DTT; it is the platform on which our channels are watched most and which is of greatest commercial benefit to us. We believe it is important for there to be a coherent and well resourced support and communications plan. Digital UK has proved itself an effective platform management body, as well as having past experience of DSO and 800 MHz clearance, so we would expect it to have the lead role in managing the programme. The programme itself needs to be properly resourced by government; the clearance programme is taking place to facilitate long-term economic benefits that will accrue to the mobile operators and the wider economy, not to DTT viewers, so the costs of it should be met from the public purse.