Les Vikings En Bretagne
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PDF Download Enacting Brittany 1St Edition Pdf Free Download
ENACTING BRITTANY 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Patrick Young | 9781317144076 | | | | | Enacting Brittany 1st edition PDF Book At Tregor, boudins de Calage hand-bricks were the typical form of briquetage, between 2. Since , Brittany was re-established as a Sovereign Duchy with somewhat definite borders, administered by Dukes of Breton houses from to , before falling into the sphere of influence of the Plantagenets and then the Capets. Saint-Brieuc Main article: Duchy of Brittany. In the camp was closed and the French military decided to incorporate the remaining 19, Breton soldiers into the 2nd Army of the Loire. In Vannes , there was an unfavorable attitude towards the Revolution with only of the city's population of 12, accepting the new constitution. Prieur sought to implement the authority of the Convention by arresting suspected counter-revolutionaries, removing the local authorities of Brittany, and making speeches. The rulers of Domnonia such as Conomor sought to expand their territory including holdings in British Devon and Cornwall , claiming overlordship over all Bretons, though there was constant tension between local lords. It is therefore a strategic choice as a case study of some of the processes associated with the emergence of mass tourism, and the effects of this kind of tourism development on local populations. The first unified Duchy of Brittany was founded by Nominoe. This book was the world's first trilingual dictionary, the first Breton dictionary and also the first French dictionary. However, he provides less extensive access to how ordinary Breton inhabitants participated in the making of Breton tourism. And herein lies the central dilemma that Young explores in this impressive, deeply researched study of the development of regional tourism in Brittany. -
Who Is the Heir of the Duchy of Brittany? Author(S): Henry Jenner Source: the Celtic Review, Vol
Who Is the Heir of the Duchy of Brittany? Author(s): Henry Jenner Source: The Celtic Review, Vol. 6, No. 21 (Jul., 1909), pp. 47-55 Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/30070199 Accessed: 21-06-2016 18:03 UTC Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Celtic Review This content downloaded from 165.193.178.102 on Tue, 21 Jun 2016 18:03:57 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms THE HEIR OF THE DUCHY OF BRITTANY 47 WHO IS THE HEIR OF THE DUCHY OF BRITTANY ? HENRY JENNER N'oun na da Vleiz na da Vontfort, n'oun nemet servicher d'an Itroun Vari.-SALAUN FOLGOAT.1 IT is with much diffidence and with many apologies to the Bretons that I, though I only belong by birth to the nation which is more nearly related to them than any other, presume to attempt an answer to this question. Possibly my conclusions are not new to them, though to me they undoubtedly are new. Certainly much that is contained in this paper can only be mere commonplace to them. -
Breton Patronyms and the British Heroic Age
Breton Patronyms and the British Heroic Age Gary D. German Centre de Recherche Bretonne et Celtique Introduction Of the three Brythonic-speaking nations, Brittany, Cornwall and Wales, it is the Bretons who have preserved the largest number of Celtic family names, many of which have their origins during the colonization of Armorica, a period which lasted roughly from the fourth to the eighth centuries. The purpose of this paper is to present an overview of the Breton naming system and to identify the ways in which it is tied to the earliest Welsh poetic traditions. The first point I would like to make is that there are two naming traditions in Brittany today, not just one. The first was codified in writing during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and it is this system that has given us the official hereditary family names as they are recorded in the town halls and telephone directories of Brittany. Although these names have been subjected to marked French orthographic practices, they reflect, in a fossilized form, the Breton oral tradition as it existed when the names were first set in writing over 400 years ago. For this reason, these names often contain lexical items that are no longer understood in the modern spoken language. We shall return to this point below. The second naming system stems directly from the oral tradition as it has come down to us today. Unlike the permanent hereditary names, it is characterized by its ephemeral, personal and extremely flexible nature. Such names disappear with the death of those who bear them. -
L'histoire De Montfort Par F.L.E. Oresve
Histoire de Montfort et de ses environs Aupetit, Montfort-sur-Meu Oresve Félix-Louis-Emmanuel 1858 Il serait à souhaiter que toutes les localités importantes eussent leur histoire particulière, ce serait un moyen de connaître les évènements et les faits qui se sont accomplis autrefois dans chaque pays. L'histoire des peuples anciens et de leurs monuments a pour nous un charme indicible : pourquoi celle de notre ville, de nos aïeux, de nos édifices, si elle était écrite, n'exercerait-elle pas sur notre esprit la même impression ? N'est-il pas naturel de lire avec plaisir les titres de ses ancêtres, de savoir les évènements qui ont eu lieu dans sa cité natale et d'avoir l'explication de ces monuments que l'on aperçoit encore et qui sont muets pour nous. L'histoire, en général, parle bien des faits remarquables qui ont eu lieu dans quelques endroits ; mais ces endroits nous sont inconnus pour la plupart, tandis que celle d'un pays désignes les contrées que nous avons parcourues et qui ont par ce motif un plus grand intérêt. Fondé sur ces raisons, nous allons tracer l'historique de Montfort et de ses environs. Ce pays, qui n'a point encore été décrit, est plein de vieux souvenirs et de faits les plus curieux. Nous ne les citerons pas tous ; ceci demanderait un long travail qui comporterait plusieurs volumes ; mais nous allons donner les choses les plus essentielles et les plus intéressantes. Il est fâcheux qu'il ne se soit pas trouvé une plume plus instruite et plus exercée que la nôtre pour donner une semblable histoire. -
Manifestation À Nantes
The 18th June 2011: Another mass meeting to be held in Nantes for the reunification of Brittany. Some explanation about the problem Brittany (Breton: Breizh; Gallo: Bertaèyn; French: Bretagne) is a cultural and administrative region in the north-west of France. Languages: The two regional languages of Brittany still have no official status within the Last mass meeting for reunification in Nantes 20.09.2008 French state. Constrained by the constitution the regional authorities to give the langua- Putting Brittany's reunification on the ges some support but are political agenda limited in what they can do. Breton, strongest in the west but to be found all over Two Breton groups are intent on putting the issue of Brittany, is a Celtic language Breton reunification on the political agenda next June, most closely related to by organising a mass meeting in the city of Nantes. Cornish and Welsh. Gallo, which is spoken in the east, is one of the Langues d'oïl romance language group. This particular Saturday (18th June 2011) people will be Government policies, which forbade speaking Breton in schools, along urged to travel to Nantes from all over Brittany to take with the demands of education, pushed many non-French speakers to part in a mass meeting. “Bretagne Réunie” and “44=BZH” adopt the French language. Until the 1960s, Breton was spoken and want to show politicians that the issue of Breton understood by the majority of the inhabitants of western Brittany. reunification should be firmly on the political agenda ahead of next year's presidential and general elections. -
The Vikings in Brittany
THE VIKINGS IN BRITTANY by NEIL S. PRICE VIKING SOCIETY FOR NORTHERN RESEARCH UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 1989 © 1989 Neil S. Price. ISBN: 978 0 903521 22 2 This work was published simultaneously as The Vikings in Brittany by Neil S. Price (Viking Society for Northern Research, University College London, 1989) and as Saga-Book XXII 6 (1989). Consequently, there is double pagination: pp. 1–122 for the former, pp. 319–440 for the latter. Reprinted 2001, 20012 by Short Run Press Limited, Exeter CONTENTS page LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................ 5/323 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.............................................. 7/325 INTRODUCTION.......................................................... 9/327 1. DOCUMENTARY SOURCES 13/331 SCANDINAVIAN SOURCES.................................. 13/331 CAROLINGIAN AND BRETON SOURCES ............. 14/332 NORMAN SOURCES............................................. 17/335 ANGLO-SAXON, IRISH AND WELSH SOURCES .... 18/336 2. THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND: FRANCE IN THE VIKING AGE 21/339 THE FIRST RAIDS: 799-856 ................................... 21/339 THE ASSAULT ON FRANCE: 856-892 .................... 28/346 THE PEACE OF ALAIN THE GREAT: 892-907 ........ 37/355 THE CONQUEST AND OCCUPATION OF BRITTANY: 907-939....:......................................... 39/357 THE LAST OF THE VIKINGS: 939-1076 .................. 52/370 3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 54/372 FORTIFICATIONS................................................ 55/373 PLACE-NAMES................................................... -
Separatism in Brittany
Durham E-Theses Separatism in Brittany O'Callaghan, Michael John Christopher How to cite: O'Callaghan, Michael John Christopher (1982) Separatism in Brittany, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7513/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 1 ABSTRACT Michael John Christopher O'Callaghan SEPARATISM IN BRITTANY The introduction to the thesis attempts to place the separatist movement in Brittany into perspective as one of the various separatist movements with• in France. It contains speculation on some possible reasons for the growth of separatist feeling, and defines terms that are frequently used in the thesis. Chapter One gives an account of Breton history, tracing Brittany's evolution as an independent state, its absorption by France, the disappearartee of its remaining traces of independence, and the last spasms of action to regain this independence after having become merely part of a centralised state. -
Bref Resume De L' Histoire De La Bretagne Les 9 Provinces
BREF RESUME DE L’ HISTOIRE DE LA BRETAGNE LES 9 PROVINCES TRADITIONNELLES – PEUPLES – CAPITALES - Bro Léon, Pays du Léon. les Osismii Varganium = Carthaix (ancien évêché de St Pol et le vicomté de Léon) Bro Gernew, La Cornouaille les Osismii (ancien évêché de Quimper et le comté de Cornouaille) Bro Dreger, Pays de Tréguier- les Osismii (ancien évêché de Landreger) Bro St Brieg, Pays de St Brieuc, St Malo- les Coriosolites Corseul (Côtes d'Armor et Ille et Villaine en partie ) Bro St Malw, Pays de St Malo. les Redones Bro Zol, Pays de Dol. les Redones Condate = Rennes Bro Roazon, Pays de Rennes. les Redones Bro Naoned, Pays de Nantes.-Morbihan les Venéti Namnètes Condevincum = Nantes Bro Wened, Pays de Vannes. les Venéti Darioritum = Locmariaquer La communauté Celtique regroupait 6 pays : Irlande, Ecosse, Ile de Man, Pays de Galles, la Cornwall, la Bretagne. La Galice, terre ibérique que l'émigration Bretonne peupla au VI° siècle a demandé d'en faire partie. Les prénoms Bretons : -les employés de l'Etat Civil et organismes officiels ne les acceptent pas toujours... Le texte de la loi du 11 Germinal an XI, est actuellement la seule loi à régir ces questions : "Tout prénom mentionné sur un calendrier actuellement en usage peut-être donné." Chaque année la revue de langue Bretonne " Al liamm " publie un calendrier, sur lequel figurent la plupart des Saints d'Armorique. En vertu de la loi, l'employé de l'Etat Civil ne peut s'opposer validement à l'inscription de l'un des prénoms de ce calendrier. ==================================== Page 1 Les Principautés 1. -
How Much Material Damage Did the Northmen Actually Do to Ninth-Century Europe?
HOW MUCH MATERIAL DAMAGE DID THE NORTHMEN ACTUALLY DO TO NINTH-CENTURY EUROPE? Lesley Anne Morden B.A. (Hons), McGill University, 1982 M.A. History, McMaster University, 1985 M.L. I.S., University of Western Ontario, 1987 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Department of History O Lesley Morden 2007 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Spring 2007 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. APPROVAL Name: Lesley Anne Moden Degree: Doctor of Philosophy Tiue of Theds: How much material damage did the Northmen actually do to nlnthcenbny Europe? Examining Committee: Chalc Jorwtph Tayior Assodate Professor and CRC. Deparbnent of History, SFU Paul E Dutton Jack and Nancy Farley Endowed Univenr'i Prafessor. t-imanities Department, SFU Courbrey Booker Assistant P*SSOT, Hiory Department. UBC Richard Unger Pmfessor, History Deparbnent UBC John Cdg Professor and Chair of Deparbnent of History Emlly O'Brien wantProfessor. Department of History ABSTRACT HOW MUCH MATERIAL DAMAGE DID THE NORTHMEN ACTUALLY DO TO NINTH-CENTURY EUROPE? Lesley Anne Morden The aim of this dissertation is to examine the material damage the Northmen perpetrated in Northern Europe during the ninth century, and the effects of their raids on the economy of the Carolingian empire. The methodological approach which is taken involves the comparison of contemporary written accounts of the Northmen's destruction to archaeological evidence which either supports these accounts, or not. In the examination of the evidence, the destruction of buildings and settlements, and human losses are taken into account. -
De La Facult£ De Droit P. U. F
Überreicht' vom Verfasser TRAVAUX ET RECHERCHES DE LA FACULT£ DE DROIT ET DES SCIENCES IGCONOMIQUES DE PARIS SERIE " SCIENCES HISTORIQUES "- NO 8 NUDES SUR L'HISTOIRE DES ASSEMBLESD'ETATS EXTRAIT P. U. F. 1966 II DIE URSPRÜNGE DES HERZOGSTITELS i IN FRANKREICH (1) par W. KIENAST Professeur d l'Uniuersild de Francforl-sur-le-Main Wie ein Herzog an der Spitze der Bayern und Schwaben, Sachsen und Lothringer stand, so gab es duces der Franken und Burgunder, der Bretonen und der Normannen, der Aquitanier und Gascogner. Der Graf von Toulouse führte den Titel « Herzog von Narbonne » (statt Herzog der Goten). Entsprechen diese französischen duces den deutschen Stammesherzogen ? Deutsche Forscher pflegen den westfränkischen Dukaten eine rein regionale Grundlage zuzusprechen im Gegensatz zu manchen sehr abweichenden Meinungen ihrer französischen Fachkol- legen ; am weitesten ging Flach, der die französischen duces mit Haut und Haar den deutschen Stammesherzogen gleichsetzte. Auf den ersten Blick scheint die Parallele allerdings verblüffend. Es gibt in Frankreich sieben gentes, sieben nationalites particulieres oder provinciales, Volks- gruppen, die eine echte gentilizische Wurzel besassen und sich als ethnische Einheiten fühlten, in Gegensatz zu späteren rein territorialen Bildungen, wie Flandrenses und Cenomanenses, Turonenses und Andegavenses, Arverni und Bituricenses, Lemovicenses, Pictavini, Tolosani und viele andere. Die Stammeshäupter der sieben alten gentes - der Franken, Burgunder und Aquitanier, der Goten und Normannen, der Bretonen und -
CHARLES the BALD IS SUPERF***ED It's a Fine Day in The
CHARLES THE BALD IS SUPERF***ED It's a fine day in the mid-9th century. Charles the Bald, king of West Francia, isn't happy. His grandfather Charlemagne made an empire. His dad Louis managed to keep it together. But now it's all falling apart. His oldest brother Lothar, that twat, inherited the empire. So Charles and his two other brothers (well, half-brothers, really - they all have the same mum, except for Charles) had to plot, scheme and declare a few wars to get their fair share. It all seemed to work out in the end. Lothar got the Holy Schmoly Roman Emperor title, Pippin got the lands of Aquitaine, Louis got East Francia, and Charles got West Francia. Far away from those eastern barbarians. With a ready-installed, good old-fashioned feudal structure complete with vassals and everything. “Breton vassals.” Why did Lothar and Louis giggle when they said that? Apparently, the Bretons were hell-bent on independence, the right to run their own lives etc etc. Well, kings don't usually give away bits of their land for free, and Charles wasn't about to. But then the Breton leader Nominoë started getting nasty. Charles had given him some limited power to grease him, but that didn’t work as planned. To the contrary - he started grabbing land and winning battles over the Franks. “Not enough grease?”, thought Charles, and tried making him a Duke. Then, the Bretons decided that Nominoë's son Erispoë should be king. King of the Bretons. “Perhaps I’ve been greasing in the wrong place?”, thought Charles. -
Cline Family and Beyond
The Family Volume II Appendices ii Contents Volume 11 Appendix A - Ancient Branches, 1 Britons, Franks, Hebrews, Scandinavian, Scythian, Sicambrian Appendix B - Direct Ancestral Links to the Ancient Past, 19 Norman-English, Celtic-French, Anglo-Saxon, Mayflower, Hohenstauffen-English, Hebrew Appendix C - Virginia Ligons, 51 Documents, Extended Families, “From Jackson to Vicksburg 1861-1865 - Memories of the War Between the States” Appendix D - Scottish Clan Connections, 85 Member Clans of the Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs: Bruce, Campbell, Drummond, Dunbar, Gordon, Graham, Hamilton, Hanna, Hay, Home, Keith, Ker, Leslie, Lindsay, Lyon, MacDonald, Montgomery, Murray, Ross,, Scott, Sempill, Sinclair, Stuart of Bute, Sutherland, Wallace. The Armigerous Clans and Families of Sc otland: Armstrong, Baillie, Douglas, Fleming, Hepburn, Livingston, Lundin, Muir, Seton, Somerville, Stewart (Royal), Stewart of Appin, Stewart of Atholl. Other Clan/Sept Connec tions: Angus, Barclay, Galloway, Haye, Knights Templar (Dress/Huntimg), Roslyn Chaple, Royal Stewart Appendix E - Magna Charta Barons, 131 The Baronage of the Magna Charta & Biographies: William d’Albini (Aubigny), Roger Bigod, Hugh Bigod, Henry de Bohun, Richard de Clare, Gilbert de Clare, John FitzRobert, Robert FitzWalter, William de Fortibus, William de Hardell (Mayor of London), William de Huntingfield, William de Lanvallei, John de Lacie, William Malet, Geoffrey de Mandeville, William Marshall Jr., Roger de Montbegon, Richard de Montifichet, Roger de Mobray, William de Mowbray, Saire