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Amaravati Capital City Development Project

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Amaravati Capital City Development Project AMARAVATI CAPITAL CITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FINAL SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT UDDANDARAYUNIPALEM VILLAGE JULY 2016 SUBMITTED BY: ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TRAINING & RESEARCH INSTITUTE SURVEY NO.91/4, GACHIBOWLI HYDERABAD – 500 032 TELANGANA Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Executive Summary of Uddandarayunipalem Village 01 1.0. Project and Public Purpose 01 1.1. Location 02 1.2. Size attributes of Land Acquisition 02 1.3. Social Impacts 06 1.4. Mitigation Measures 07 1.4.1. Green & Blue lattice 07 1.4.2. Primary green spaces 08 1.4.3. Secondary green links 08 1.4.4. Recreational Landscapes 08 1.4.5. Water bodies 08 1.4.6. Benefits for the Project Affected Persons 08 1.5. Impact on Livelihoods 09 1.5.1. Mitigation Measures 09 1.6. Impact on Utilities 09 1.6.1. Mitigation Measures 09 1.7. Impact during Construction Phase 10 1.7.1. Mitigation Measures 10 1.8. Assessment of Social Cost & Benefits 11 2. Detailed Project Description 12 2.0. Background 12 2.1. Nature, Size and Location of the Project 13 2.1.1. Geographic Positioning of Amaravati 14 2.2. Transport Connectivity 14 2.2.1. Project Overview 16 2.3. Goals and Strategies 17 2.4. Developmental Phasing 19 2.5. Applicable Legislation and Policies 21 3. Team and Composition, Approach and Schedule for SIA 23 3.0. Team Composition 23 3.1. Objectives and Scope of the study 23 Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) 3.2. Approach and Methodology for Socio-Economic Studies 24 3.2.1. Phase-I: Pre Survey Activities 25 3.2.2. Phase-II: Survey Activities 25 3.3. SIA Methodology 25 3.4. Findings of Consultation 28 3.4.1. Framework for continued consultation 29 3.4.2. Data Sources 29 3.4.3. Data from Secondary Sources 29 3.4.4. Data and information from Primary Sources 30 3.4.5. Schedule of SIA 30 4. Land Assessment of Uddandarayunipalem Village 31 4.1. Proposed Land and Area 31 4.2. Total Land Requirement 31 4.3. Quantity of Land Proposed to be acquired 31 4.4. Type of Land 35 5. Socio Economic and Cultural Profile of Uddandarayunipalem Village 36 5.0. General 36 5.1. The Project area 36 5.1.1. Land use Pattern 36 5.2. Project Impacts 37 5.3. Social Profile of the PAPs 38 5.3.1. Age wise Distribution 38 5.3.2. Family Structure 38 5.3.3. Religious Category of the PAFs 38 5.3.4. Social Category of Project Affected Families (PAF) 39 5.3.5. Marital Status of PAPs 39 5.3.6. Educational Status of PAPs 40 5.3.7. Living Conditions and Infrastructure Facilities 40 5.3.8. Number of dwelling rooms 41 5.3.9. Source of Water Facilities 42 5.3.10. Sanitation 42 5.3.11. Household Energy Sources 42 5.4. Economic Activity and Livelihood Pattern 43 Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) 5.4.1. Agricultural Scenario 44 5.4.2. Livestock Farming 44 5.4.3. Income and Expenditure 45 5.4.4. Expenditure 46 5.4.5. Loan Sources 46 5.4.6. Consumption standard 47 5.4.7. Savings 47 5.4.8. Transport Facilities 47 5.4.9 Health Status 48 5.4.10. Morbidity pattern 48 5.5. Project Awareness 48 5.6. Project Perception of the PAFs 48 6. Legal Policies and Frame work 50 6.0. Regulatory Framework 50 6.1. Environmental policies 50 6.2. Legal Provisions for Environment for Proposed Development 51 6.3. Social Impacts 57 6.4. Project Impacts 57 6.5. Land Requirement and Acquisition 58 6.6. Impact on Families 58 6.7. Loss of livelihood 58 7. Cost and Benefit Analysis 60 7.0. Introduction 60 7.1. Assessment of Public Purpose 60 7.2. Benefits from the Project 60 7.3. Determination of Compensation 61 7.4. Land Acquisition Cost 61 8. Social Impact Management Plan 63 8.1. Approach to Mitigation 63 8.2. Major Findings as SIA study 63 8.3. Measures to avoid mitigate and compensate impact 64 8.3.1. Mitigation Measures 64 Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF UDDANDARAYUNIPALEM VILLAGE 1.0. Project and Public Purpose The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act 2014 (Central Act 6 of 2014), came into force on 2nd June, 2014, provided for the reorganization of the existing state of Andhra Pradesh. One of the most critical priorities for the new state is the formation of the New Capital city, which is very important from the perspective of economic development, cultural integrity and administrative functioning. The Government of Andhra Pradesh has decided to establish a green field capital city as a liveable, environmentally sustainable and people’s capital. For this purpose, the location of the capital was identified between Vijayawada and Guntur cities on the upstream of Prakasam Barrage on the river Krishna, with an area of 217.23 Sq. Km, which is covering a current population of 102401 in 24 revenue villages and part of Tadepalli Municipality which are covered under 26 LPS Units. The proposed Amaravati capital city is being planned to accommodate a population of 3.55 million by 2050. The proposed capital city is being developed with ‘state-of-the-art’ infrastructure including world class roads, water supply facilities, administrative and institutional complexes, drainage, sanitation, Solid Waste Management (SWM) facilities, river front development etc, among others. Vision: The New Capital of Andhra Pradesh is envisioned to be the pioneer Smart City of India. It aims to be World Class and at par with the standards set forth by countries such as Singapore. The new capital will be an economic powerhouse that will create a range of earning opportunities for existing resident villagers by upgrading their skills, as well as provide high-tech and knowledge based opportunities under industrial sector to be globally competitive and attempts to make them qualified for self-employment by providing interest free loans up to 25 lakhs. Housing will be at the core of its planning and will aim to provide affordable and quality homes to all its residents. It will demonstrate global quality of life standards to offer high levels of convenience to people of all ages. Purpose: The procurement of lands required for the project is primarily under land pooling scheme as declared under A.P. Capital City LPS (F&I) Rules, 2015 and Land Pooling Development Scheme includes lands acquired for the project under LA, R&R Act, 2013. The Land Pooling Scheme is declared as per public purpose under AP CRDA Act, 2014. Amaravati Capital City Development Project is an infrastructure project which includes sub- sectors like transport, energy, water and sanitation, communication and social infrastructure. Hence the project is for public purpose within the meaning of section 2(1) of the LA, R&R Act, 2013. EPTRI, Hyderabad Page 1 of 67 Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) 1.1. Location Figure 1 Key plan depicting the geographic location of the project 1.2. Size attributes of Land Acquisition The geographical extent of Uddandarayunipalem village is Ac. 1065.32 cents and an extent of Ac. 612.72 cents is the target under Land Pooling Scheme / Land Acquisition. Out of it an extent of Ac. 559.763 cents have been procured under Land Pooling Scheme and an extent of Ac. 52.957 cents are to be acquired under RFCT LA R&R Act, 2013. Details of the land to be acquired along with the extent and Survey no’s have been presented in the Table E1 EPTRI, Hyderabad Page 2 of 67 Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) Table E1: Land to be acquired in Uddandarayunipalem Village Total Extent Classificat Sl. Survey Sub Extent covered by Name & address of the ion Dry/ No No. Division Acs. Land person interested Jareebu Cts acquisition Shaik Meeravali (Imam 1 12 2A 2.64 0.6400 Jareebu Saheb) 2 12 2A 2.64 0.7000 Jareebu Shaik Sivaiah (Imam Saheb) Tadikonda Bharathi Devi 3 12 2A 2.64 1.1400 Jareebu (Sridhar Babu) Tadikonda Venkateswararao 4 12 1B 0.81 0.8100 Jareebu (Naga Malleswararao) Tadikonda Koteswara rao 5 20 G 2.58 0.0500 Jareebu (Nageswara rao) Battula Naga malleswararao 6 20 K2 0.03 0.0300 Jareebu (Seshaiah) Battula Naga malleswararao 7 20 C 2.16 1.0800 Jareebu (Seshaiah) Battula Naga malleswararao 8 20 H1 0.1 0.0150 Jareebu (Seshaiah) Gadde Krishna Gayathri 9 23 C 1.34 1.1800 Jareebu (Venkata Sivaram Prasad) Gadde Venkata Sivaram 10 23 B 1.3 1.3000 Jareebu Prasad (Govardhanarao) Jonnalagadda Sambasivarao 11 23 A 1.26 1.2600 Jareebu (Appaiah) GADDE VENKATA SIVA 12 24 1A 0.21 0.2100 Jareebu RAM PRASAD Tadikonda sambasivarao 13 24 2A 0.45 0.4500 Jareebu (Suraiah) Tadikonda sambasivarao 14 24 3A 0.59 0.5900 Jareebu (Suraiah) Tadikonda sambasivarao 15 24 3B 0.57 0.5700 Jareebu (Suraiah) BATTULA NAGA 16 24 1B 2.75 2.7400 Jareebu MALLESWARA RAO Tadikonda sambasivarao 17 26 1A 0.98 0.9800 Jareebu (Suraiah) MURAKONDA LAKSHMI 18 27 B 2.79 2.2900 Jareebu NARAYANA Tadikonda sambasivarao 19 27 B 2.79 0.5100 Jareebu (Suraiah) 20 28 A2 0.75 0.1280 Jareebu BACHU GANESH KANIGALPULA 21 28 A2 0.75 0.1280 Jareebu KASINADABABU MALLISETTY 22 28 A2 0.75 0.128 Jareebu RAMMOHANRAO MURAKONDA LAKSHMI 23 28 A2 0.75 0.2500 Jareebu NARAYANA EPTRI, Hyderabad Page 3 of 67 Final SIA Report for the Amaravati Capital City Development Project – Uddandarayunipalem (V) Murakonda Lakshmi 24 28 B2 0.63 0.4700 Jareebu Narayana (Ramaiah) 25 28 C2 0.57 0.5700 Jareebu Murakonda Sambasivarao RAMACHANDRA RAO 26 28 A2 0.75 0.1280 Jareebu ARAVAPALLI Murakonda Sambasivarao 27 28 A 0.75 0.1800 Jareebu (Ramaiah) 28 29 9.84 1.0000 Jareebu Tadikonda Sadasivarao 29 31 B 0.58 0.5800
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